Automatic mushroom cleaning machine
The combination of ultrasonic cleaning machine and rotary lifting assembly solves the problem of incomplete mushroom cleaning, achieves efficient cleaning of mushroom surfaces and gaps, and improves cleaning effect and food safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422981190.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is difficult to completely remove the dirt, impurities and microorganisms attached to the gaps or folds during the mushroom cleaning process, and manual cleaning is required, which is inefficient and incomplete.
An ultrasonic cleaning machine is combined with a rotating lifting component, which uses ultrasonic vibration to penetrate deep into the gaps between mushrooms to remove dirt. The rotating lifting component drives the stirring blades to generate dynamic water flow to enhance the cleaning effect.
It achieves thorough cleaning of the mushroom surface and gaps, improves hygiene quality and food safety, and increases cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223415623U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom cleaning, and in particular to an automatic mushroom cleaning machine. Background Art
[0002] Mushrooms are even known as "treasures of nature". They are rich in various nutrients such as protein, amino acids, minerals and vitamins, and have extremely high nutritional and medicinal value. The protein in mushrooms is of excellent quality and is easily absorbed and utilized by the human body. After picking, mushrooms will be attached with dust, impurities and even microorganisms, so the picked mushrooms need to be cleaned to remove surface dirt.
[0003] Existing devices have some disadvantages during use. For example, manual cleaning is usually required during the cleaning process of mushrooms. Dirt, impurities or microorganisms may adhere to the surface of the mushrooms. Manual cleaning is often difficult to penetrate the gaps or folds of the mushrooms, making it difficult to completely remove the dirt in these areas. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic mushroom cleaning machine to solve the problem that the picked mushrooms need to be cleaned manually.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic mushroom cleaning machine comprises four supporting legs, the top ends of the four supporting legs are fixedly connected to ultrasonic cleaning machines, an outer wall on one side of the top of the ultrasonic cleaning machine is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe, an outer wall on one side of the bottom of the ultrasonic cleaning machine is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe, the upper end face of the ultrasonic cleaning machine is provided with a cleaning groove, a placement cylinder is provided inside the cleaning groove, a plurality of through holes are provided in a circular array on the placement cylinder, a cover plate is hinged to the top end of the ultrasonic cleaning machine by a hinge, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the ultrasonic cleaning machine, and a rotating lifting component for controlling the rotation and lifting of the placement cylinder is provided on the mounting seat.
[0006] In the above solution, the ultrasonic waves generated by the ultrasonic cleaning machine can penetrate deeply into the surface of the mushrooms and tiny gaps, effectively removing dirt, impurities and pesticide residues, improving the hygiene quality of the mushrooms and food safety. The rotating and lifting components can flexibly control the rotation and lifting of the placement cylinder. The rotation function allows the mushrooms to be continuously turned during the cleaning process, more fully contacting and rubbing with water, further improving the cleaning effect.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the rotating lifting assembly includes a rotating column rotatably connected to one side of the upper end face of the mounting seat, the top of the rotating column passes through the bottom end of the ultrasonic cleaning machine and is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the ultrasonic cleaning machine, sliding holes are opened on both sides of the upper end face of the rotating column, and the two sliding holes are symmetrically arranged, and the inner sides of the two sliding holes are slidably connected to sliding rods, and the top ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the placement cylinder.
[0008] In the above solution, the sliding hole provides a precise sliding track for the sliding rod, thereby ensuring smooth movement of the sliding rod in the sliding hole.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the rotary lifting assembly includes a connecting hole vertically passing through the rotating column, a first motor is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the connecting hole on the lower end face of the mounting seat, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, an end of the screw rod away from the first motor vertically passes through the mounting seat and is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, a lifting column is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod, and the outer side of the lifting column is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting hole, and the top end of the lifting column is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the placement cylinder.
[0010] In the above solution, the first motor drives the screw rod to rotate, thereby realizing the vertical lifting of the lifting column along the screw rod.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the rotary lifting assembly also includes a second motor fixedly connected to one side of the lower end surface of the base, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the end of the rotating shaft away from the second motor vertically penetrates the mounting seat and is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, the outer side of the end of the rotating shaft away from the second motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving transmission wheel, and the outer side of the bottom of the rotating column is fixedly sleeved with a driven transmission wheel at a position corresponding to the driving transmission wheel, and belts are sleeved on the outer sides of the driving transmission wheel and the driven transmission wheel, and the driving transmission wheel is transmitted to the driven transmission wheel through the belt.
[0012] In the above solution, the belt drive has the advantages of smooth transmission, low noise, and easy maintenance, which ensures the stability and reliability of the placement cylinder during the rotation process.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, two sliding holes are provided on the lower end surface of the lifting column, and the two sliding holes are symmetrically arranged, and sliding columns are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two sliding holes, and the bottom ends of the two sliding columns are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the mounting seat.
[0014] In the above solution, driven by the screw rod, the lifting column is lifted and lowered along the vertical direction of the sliding column, and the sliding connection between the sliding hole and the sliding column plays a precise lifting and lowering guiding role.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the annular array outside the placement cylinder.
[0016] In the above scheme, the rotation of the stirring blade will generate water flow in the cleaning tank. This dynamic water flow combined with ultrasonic cleaning can more effectively wash the surface of the mushrooms and wash away the dirt, impurities and pesticide residues attached to the mushrooms.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the cover plate.
[0018] In the above solution, the cover can be conveniently opened or closed by the handle.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0020] In the utility model, the ultrasonic cleaning machine uses tiny bubbles generated by high-frequency ultrasonic vibrations to penetrate into the gaps and folds of the mushrooms, effectively removing dirt such as soil, impurities and microorganisms attached to the surface of the mushrooms. At the same time, by rotating the lifting component, the placement cylinder drives the stirring blade to rotate. The dynamic water flow generated by the rotation of the stirring blade further enhances the flushing effect, ensuring that all parts of the mushrooms are thoroughly cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic mushroom cleaning machine;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the placement cylinder structure in an automatic mushroom cleaning machine;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating lifting component of an automatic mushroom cleaning machine;
[0024] Figure 4 The figure is a partial structural diagram of an automatic mushroom cleaning machine.
[0025] In the figure: 10. Support leg; 11. Ultrasonic cleaning machine; 12. Cleaning tank; 13. Placement cylinder; 14. Through hole; 15. Cover plate; 16. Mounting seat; 17. Inlet pipe; 18. Outlet pipe; 2. Rotary lifting assembly; 201. Rotating column; 202. Sliding hole; 203. Sliding rod; 204. Connecting hole; 205. First motor; 206. Screw; 207. Lifting column; 208. Second motor; 209. Rotating shaft; 210. Active transmission wheel; 211. Driven transmission wheel; 212. Belt; 30. Sliding hole; 31. Sliding column; 40. Stirring blade; 50. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0027] Embodiment
[0028] As Figures 1-4 shown, the utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of mushroom automatic cleaning machine, it includes four support legs 10, four support legs 10 top end fixedly connected with ultrasonic cleaner 11, one side outer wall of ultrasonic cleaner 11 top is fixedly connected with import pipe 17, one side outer wall of ultrasonic cleaner 11 bottom is fixedly connected with export pipe 18, ultrasonic cleaner 11 upper end surface is equipped with cleaning tank 12, placing cylinder 13 is arranged in cleaning tank 12 inner side, multiple through holes 14 are arranged in annular array on placing cylinder 13, ultrasonic cleaner 11 top end is hinged with cover plate 15 by hinge, ultrasonic cleaner 11 lower end surface is fixedly connected with mounting seat 16, and mounting seat 16 is provided with the rotation and lifting assembly 2 for controlling the rotation and lifting of placing cylinder 13, multiple stirring blades 40 are fixedly connected in annular array on placing cylinder 13 outer side, one side of cover plate 15 upper end surface is fixedly connected with handle 50, in specific use process, cover plate 15 is opened by handle 50, placing barrel is lifted away from cleaning area by rotation and lifting assembly 2, at this time, mushroom is placed into placing cylinder 13, and placing cylinder 13 is lowered to cleaning area by rotation and lifting assembly 2 at this time, cover plate 15 is closed by handle 50, water is added to cleaning tank 12 in ultrasonic cleaner 11 by import pipe 17, and the through hole 14 for being equipped ensures that water can enter placing cylinder 13, ultrasonic cleaner 11 is started to begin ultrasonic cleaning to mushroom in placing cylinder 13, and placing cylinder 13 is rotated by lifting rotation component simultaneously, the rotation of placing cylinder 13 drives stirring blade 40 to rotate, and the rotation of stirring blade 40 can generate water flow in cleaning tank 12, and this dynamic water flow is collected ultrasonic cleaning and can more effectively flush the surface of mushroom, flush down dirt, impurity and pesticide residue adhered on mushroom, after mushroom cleaning is completed, placing cylinder 13 is stopped rotating by rotation and lifting assembly 2, at this time, cover plate 15 is opened by handle 50, and placing cylinder 13 is lifted away from cleaning area by rotation and lifting assembly 2, finally, mushroom in placing cylinder 13 can be taken out, after mushroom cleaning is completed and is taken out, water in cleaning tank 12 is discharged by export pipe 18.
[0029] As one embodiment in the present embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the rotary lifting assembly 2 includes a rotating column 201 rotatably connected to one side of the upper end surface of the mounting seat 16, the top of the rotating column 201 passes through the bottom end of the ultrasonic cleaning machine 11 and is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the ultrasonic cleaning machine 11, sliding holes 202 are opened on both sides of the upper end surface of the rotating column 201, and the two sliding holes 202 are symmetrically arranged, and the inner sides of the two sliding holes 202 are slidably connected to sliding rods 203, and the top ends of the two sliding rods 203 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the placement cylinder 13, the rotary lifting assembly 2 includes a connecting hole 204 vertically passing through the rotating column 201, and the position of the lower end surface of the mounting seat 16 corresponding to the connecting hole 204 is fixedly connected to the first motor 205, the output end of the first motor 205 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 206, and the end of the screw rod 206 away from the first motor 205 vertically penetrates the mounting seat 16 and is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 16, the outer side of the screw rod 206 is threadedly connected to a lifting column 207, and the outer side of the lifting column 207 is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting hole 204, and the top of the lifting column 207 is rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the placement cylinder 13, and the rotary lifting assembly 2 also includes a second motor 208 fixedly connected to one side of the lower end surface of the base, and the output end of the second motor 208 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 209, and the end of the rotating shaft 209 away from the second motor 208 vertically penetrates the mounting seat 16 and is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 16 is rotatably connected, and a driving transmission wheel 210 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the end of the rotating shaft 209 away from the second motor 208. A driven transmission wheel 211 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the rotating column 201 corresponding to the position of the driving transmission wheel 210. A belt 212 is sleeved on the outer side of the driving transmission wheel 210 and the driven transmission wheel 211. The driving transmission wheel 210 is transmitted to the driven transmission wheel 211 through the belt 212. Two sliding holes 30 are provided on the lower end surface of the lifting column 207, and the two sliding holes 30 are symmetrically arranged. Sliding columns 31 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two sliding holes 30. The bottom ends of the two sliding columns 31 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the mounting seat 16. During use, the first motor 205 drives the screw rod 206 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 206 causes the lifting column 207 to move up and down along the sliding column 31. The up and down movement of the lifting column 207 drives the placement cylinder 13 to move up and down. The height of the placement cylinder 13 can be controlled by controlling the direction of the first motor 205. The first motor 205 drives the rotating shaft 209 to rotate the active transmission wheel 210. The rotation of the active transmission wheel 210 rotates the driven transmission wheel 211 through the belt 212. The rotation of the driven transmission wheel 211 drives the rotating column 201 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column 201 drives the placement cylinder 13 to rotate through the sliding column.
[0030] Working principle: Open the cover 15 through the handle 50, drive the screw rod 206 to rotate through the first motor 205, and the rotation of the screw rod 206 drives the lifting column 207 to rise along the sliding column 31, so that the placement tube 13 is away from the cleaning area. At this time, the mushrooms are placed in the placement tube 13, and the screw rod 206 is driven to rotate in the reverse direction by the first motor 205 to drive the lifting column 207 to descend, so that the placement tube 13 descends to the cleaning area. When the placement tube 13 descends to the cleaning area, the cover 15 is closed by operating the handle 50, and water is added to the cleaning tank 12 in the ultrasonic cleaning machine 11 through the inlet pipe 17. The through hole 14 ensures that water can enter the placement tube 13, and the ultrasonic cleaning machine 11 is started to start ultrasonic cleaning of the mushrooms in the placement tube 13. At the same time, the rotating shaft 209 is driven by the first motor 205 to drive the active transmission wheel. 210 rotates, and the rotation of the active transmission wheel 210 rotates the driven transmission wheel 211 through the belt 212, and the rotation of the driven transmission wheel 211 drives the rotating column 201 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating column 201 drives the placement cylinder 13 to rotate through the sliding column. The rotation of the placement cylinder 13 drives the stirring blade 40 to generate water flow in the cleaning tank 12. This dynamic water flow combined with ultrasonic cleaning can more effectively flush the surface of the mushrooms. After the cleaning is completed, the rotation of the placement cylinder 13 is stopped. At this time, the cover 15 is opened by the handle 50, and the first motor 205 drives the screw rod 206 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 206 drives the lifting column 207 to rise along the sliding column 31, so that the placement cylinder 13 is away from the cleaning area. Finally, the mushrooms in the placement cylinder 13 can be taken out. After the mushrooms are cleaned and taken out, the water in the cleaning tank 12 is discharged through the outlet pipe 18.
[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same.
Claims
1. An automatic mushroom cleaning machine, comprising four supporting legs (10), characterized in that: The top ends of the four supporting legs (10) are fixedly connected to an ultrasonic cleaning machine (11), an upper end surface of the ultrasonic cleaning machine (11) is provided with a cleaning tank (12), an outer wall on one side of the top of the ultrasonic cleaning machine (11) is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe (17), an outer wall on one side of the bottom of the ultrasonic cleaning machine (11) is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe (18), a placement cylinder (13) is provided inside the cleaning tank (12), a plurality of through holes (14) are provided in a circular array on the placement cylinder (13), a cover plate (15) is hinged to the top end of the ultrasonic cleaning machine (11) by a hinge, a mounting seat (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the ultrasonic cleaning machine (11), and a rotating lifting component (2) for controlling the rotation and lifting of the placement cylinder (13) is provided on the mounting seat (16).
2. The automatic mushroom cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary lifting assembly (2) includes a rotating column (201) rotatably connected to one side of the upper end surface of the mounting seat (16); the top of the rotating column (201) passes through the bottom end of the ultrasonic cleaning machine (11) and is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the ultrasonic cleaning machine (11); sliding holes (202) are provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the rotating column (201), and the two sliding holes (202) are symmetrically arranged; the inner sides of the two sliding holes (202) are slidably connected to sliding rods (203); the top ends of the two sliding rods (203) are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the placement cylinder (13).
3. The automatic mushroom cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotary lifting assembly (2) comprises a connecting hole (204) vertically penetrating the rotating column (201); a first motor (205) is fixedly connected to a position of the lower end surface of the mounting seat (16) corresponding to the connecting hole (204); a screw rod (206) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (205); an end of the screw rod (206) away from the first motor (205) vertically penetrates the mounting seat (16) and is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (16); a lifting column (207) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod (206); the outer side of the lifting column (207) is slidably connected to the inner side of the connecting hole (204); and the top end of the lifting column (207) is rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the placement cylinder (13).
4. The automatic mushroom cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotary lifting assembly (2) further comprises a second motor (208) fixedly connected to one side of the lower end surface of the base, an output end of the second motor (208) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (209), an end of the rotating shaft (209) away from the second motor (208) vertically penetrates the mounting seat (16) and is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (16), an outer side of the end of the rotating shaft (209) away from the second motor (208) is fixedly sleeved with a driving transmission wheel (210), a position of the outer side of the bottom of the rotating column (201) corresponding to the driving transmission wheel (210) is fixedly sleeved with a driven transmission wheel (211), a belt (212) is sleeved on the outer sides of the driving transmission wheel (210) and the driven transmission wheel (211), and the driving transmission wheel (210) is driven to the driven transmission wheel (211) via the belt (212).
5. The automatic mushroom cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the lifting column (207) is provided with two sliding holes (30), and the two sliding holes (30) are symmetrically arranged. The inner sides of the two sliding holes (30) are slidably connected to the sliding columns (31), and the bottom ends of the two sliding columns (31) are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the mounting seat (16).
6. The automatic mushroom cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of stirring blades (40) are fixedly connected in an annular array outside the placement cylinder (13).
7. The automatic mushroom cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (50) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the cover plate (15).