Electronic cigarette heating net wire laser welding device
The automated welding of the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device solves the problems of unstable welding quality and high labor costs, realizes an efficient and stable welding process, and improves the performance and production efficiency of electronic cigarettes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422646674.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
The welding quality of existing electronic cigarette heating nets is unstable, and manual operation is difficult to ensure accuracy and consistency, resulting in poor welding strength and prone to cracking or falling off. In addition, manual welding is costly and inefficient, making it difficult to meet large-scale production needs.
The electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device is used to automatically load and collect materials, and the laser welding machine is used to automatically weld the heating mesh and wires. Combined with CCD camera detection and rejection mechanism, unqualified products are removed to improve welding quality and efficiency.
The stability and consistency of the heating network welding are achieved, the overall performance and reliability of the electronic cigarette are improved, the labor cost is reduced, and the needs of large-scale production are met.
Smart Images

Figure CN223418592U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of the electronic cigarette industry, in particular to a laser welding device for heating mesh wires of an electronic cigarette. Background Art
[0002] The heating net of an electronic cigarette is an important component of an electronic cigarette, responsible for converting electrical energy into thermal energy, thereby heating the e-liquid and producing an atomization effect. The welding of the heating net of an electronic cigarette welds the heating net and the wire together. The existing welding of the heating net is usually completed by manual welding, and multiple wires are manually welded to one side of the heating net. Although manual welding has its advantages in some cases, it also has some significant disadvantages: (1) Manual welding may lead to unstable quality of the welding points, and there may be differences in the strength and quality of the welding, which will affect the performance of the entire heating net; (2) Manual operation is difficult to ensure the accuracy of each welding point, which may lead to uneven structure of the heating net, affecting heat distribution and atomization effect; (3) Manually welded welds are relatively fragile and are prone to cracking or falling off during high temperature or long-term use; (4) The welding quality is highly dependent on the experience and skills of the operator. Novices or workers with low technical skills may cause welding defects; (5) Manual welding requires skilled workers to operate, which increases production costs. The production speed of manual welding is slow and it is difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production. Utility Model Content
[0003] In response to the above problems, the utility model provides an electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device, which automatically loads and retracts materials, and automatically welds the heating mesh and wires, which can significantly improve the consistency, durability and safety of the heating mesh, thereby enhancing the overall performance and reliability of the electronic cigarette.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is:
[0005] The application discloses a laser welding device for heating wire of an electronic cigarette, which comprises at least one welding assembly line, characterized in that each welding assembly line comprises a material belt feeding station, a wire feeding and welding station, a material belt positioning and pressing station, a pulling station and a material belt recycling station, the wire feeding and welding station, the material belt positioning and pressing station and the pulling station are arranged on a workbench, the material belt feeding station and the material belt recycling station are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the workbench, the material belt feeding station is provided with a roll feeding mechanism corresponding thereto, the roll feeding mechanism comprises a feeding rack arranged at the front end of the workbench and a feeding roll and a roll recycling device arranged in the feeding rack, the material belt recycling station is provided with a material belt recycling mechanism corresponding thereto, the material belt recycling mechanism comprises a recycling rack arranged at the rear end of the workbench and a recycling roll and a material recycling device arranged in the recycling rack, the material belt positioning and pressing station is provided with a material belt positioning and pressing mechanism corresponding thereto, the wire feeding and welding station is provided with a laser welding machine and a wire conveying mechanism, the laser welding machine is arranged above the workbench, and the wire conveying mechanism is arranged at one side of the workbench, the wire conveying mechanism comprises a wire assembly for feeding the wire, a wire cutting assembly for cutting and stripping the wire and a wire conveying assembly for conveying the wire after stripping, and the pulling station is provided with a pulling mechanism arranged below the workbench.
[0006] Preferably, the wire assembly comprises a wire rack, the wire rack is provided with a wire seat, and the wire seat is provided with a plurality of wire channels; the wire cutting assembly comprises a wire cutting rack arranged at the other side of the wire rack, the wire cutting rack is arranged on a wire cutting slide seat, the wire cutting slide seat is connected with a wire cutting driver, the wire cutting rack is provided with a lower knife seat below the wire seat and an upper knife seat above the wire seat, the lower knife seat is provided with two lower stripping knives and a lower cutting knife between the two stripping knives, the upper knife seat is provided with two stripping knives and an upper cutting knife between the two stripping knives, the length of the upper cutting knife is longer than that of the upper stripping knife, and the length of the lower cutting knife is longer than that of the lower stripping knife; the top of the wire cutting rack is provided with a knife seat lifting driver for driving the lower knife seat and the upper knife seat to lift; the wire conveying assembly comprises a wire conveying rack and a wire conveying driver for driving the wire conveying rack to move, the wire conveying rack is arranged at one side of the wire rack, the wire conveying rack is provided with a wire clamp for clamping the wire, a wire clamp closing driver for driving the wire clamp to close and a wire lifting driver for driving the wire conveying rack to lift, the wire lifting driver is connected with a wire lifting plate, the wire clamp closing driver is arranged on the wire lifting plate, the wire conveying rack is arranged on a wire conveying slide seat, and the wire conveying slide seat is connected with the wire conveying driver.
[0007] More preferably, the number of wire clamps corresponds to the number of wire channels, each wire clamp comprises a fixed clamp arm arranged on the wire lifting plate and a movable clamp arm matched with the fixed clamp arm, and the movable clamp arm is connected with the wire clamp closing driver.
[0008] More preferably, the wire rack further includes a wire pulley assembly, the wire pulley assembly and the wire seat are respectively located at both ends of the wire rack; the wire pulley assembly and the wire seat are further provided with a straightening seat for straightening the wire, and the straightening seat is connected to a straightening lifter for driving the straightening seat to rise and fall.
[0009] Preferably, the wire conveying mechanism also includes a bracket assembly attached to one side of the workbench, the bracket assembly includes a bracket, a first lifting driver is provided on the bracket, the first lifting driver is connected to a first lifting seat, the first lifting seat is provided with at least two elastic clamping plates, the elastic clamping plates are provided with elastic clamping grooves for clamping the wires, the openings of the elastic clamping grooves are facing upward, the elastic clamping plates are covered with brackets for pushing the wires out of the elastic clamping grooves, the brackets are provided with brackets corresponding to the elastic clamping grooves, the brackets are connected to a second lifting seat, the second lifting seat is connected to a second lifting driver, and the second lifting driver is installed on the first lifting seat.
[0010] Preferably, the wire welding station is provided with a welding sealing plate arranged on the workbench, and an insertion channel for inserting the heating mesh belt and the wire is formed between the welding sealing plate and the workbench. The welding sealing plate is also provided with a welding port corresponding to the laser welding machine.
[0011] Preferably, the material strip positioning and clamping mechanism includes a material strip positioning assembly and a material strip clamping assembly. The material strip clamping assembly is arranged on the rear side of the material strip positioning assembly. The material strip positioning assembly includes a material strip positioning pin that cooperates with the material strip hole on the material strip and a positioning pin driver for driving the material strip positioning pin to rise and fall. The positioning pin driver is installed on the workbench using a positioning stand; the clamping assembly includes a clamping seat and a clamping seat lifter for driving the clamping seat to rise and fall. The clamping seat lifter is installed on the workbench through the clamping stand.
[0012] Preferably, the pulling station corresponds to a pulling mechanism located under the workbench, and the pulling mechanism includes a pulling slide, a pulling pin that cooperates with the material belt hole on the material belt, a pulling pin lifting driver arranged on the pulling slide for driving the pulling pin to rise and fall, and a pulling translation driver for driving the pulling slide to translate. The workbench is provided with a translation stroke groove corresponding to the translation stroke of the pulling pin.
[0013] Preferably, the workbench is also provided with an inspection station and a rejection station. The inspection station is located at the rear side of the pulling station. The inspection station corresponds to a CCD camera, and the rejection station corresponds to a rejection mechanism. The rejection mechanism includes a rejection slide arranged above the workbench, scissors for cutting defective products, a scissors lifting drive for driving the scissors to lift and lower, and a rejection translation drive for driving the rejection slide to move. The scissors lifting drive is installed on the rejection slide, and a rejection port is provided on the workbench.
[0014] Preferably, the wire feeding and welding stations, the material belt positioning and pressing stations, the pulling stations, the detection stations and the rejection stations in the two adjacent welding lines are arranged side by side on the same workbench, one laser welding machine can be correspondingly arranged for the two wire feeding and welding stations, one CCD camera can be correspondingly arranged for the two detection stations, and the two wire conveying mechanisms are respectively arranged at the two sides of the workbench.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device provided by the utility model has the advantages that the winding and discharging mechanism and the wire conveying mechanism are used to provide the heating mesh material belt and the wire, the laser welding machine automatically welds the heating mesh material belt and the wire, after the welding is completed, the pulling mechanism pulls the material belt to move forward, after the CCD camera detects, the rejection mechanism is used to reject the unqualified material belt, the qualified material belt is recycled through the material belt recycling mechanism, the welding quality is stable, the welding efficiency is high, the labor cost is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the increasing production demand can be met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic view of the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device provided by the utility model Figure 1 .
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic view of the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device provided by the utility model Figure 2 .
[0018] Figure 3 An exploded view of the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device provided by the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 A schematic view of the workbench in the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device provided by the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 An exploded view of the workbench in the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device provided by the utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 A schematic view of the wire conveying mechanism in the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device provided by the utility model.
[0022] Figure 7 An exploded view of the wire conveying mechanism in the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device provided by the utility model.
[0023] Figure 8 A schematic view of the wire assembly in the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device provided by the utility model.
[0024] Figure 9The explosion map of the line cutting assembly in the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device is provided.
[0025] Figure 10 The explosion map of the line feeding assembly in the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device is provided.
[0026] Figure 11 The schematic diagram of the bracket mechanism in the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device is provided. Figure 1 .
[0027] Figure 12 The schematic diagram of the bracket mechanism in the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device is provided. Figure 2 .
[0028] Figure 13 The explosion map of the bracket mechanism in the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device is provided.
[0029] Figure 14 The explosion map of the material belt positioning and pressing in the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device is provided.
[0030] Figure 15 The schematic diagram of the pulling mechanism in the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device is provided.
[0031] Figure 16 The schematic diagram of the rejecting mechanism in the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device is provided.
[0032] Figure 17 The schematic diagram of the CCD camera in the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device is provided. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The preferred embodiment of the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device is provided.
[0034] Figures 1 to 17 The preferred embodiment of the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device is provided. Figures 1 to 17As shown, the electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device includes at least one welding production line 100, each welding production line 100 includes a material strip unloading station 101, a wire feeding welding station 102, a material strip positioning and pressing station 103, a pulling station 104 and a material strip recovery station 107, the wire feeding welding station 102, the material strip positioning and pressing station 103 and the pulling station 104 are all arranged on a workbench 10, the material strip unloading station 101 and the material strip recovery station 107 are respectively located at the front end and the rear end of the workbench 10, the material strip unloading station 101 corresponds to a roll unloading mechanism 20, the material strip recovery station 107 corresponds to a material strip recovery mechanism 90, the wire feeding welding station 102 corresponds to a laser welding machine 30 and The wire conveying mechanism 40 and the laser welding machine 30 are arranged above the workbench 10, and the wire conveying mechanism 40 is on one side of the workbench; the material strip positioning and pressing station 103 corresponds to the material strip positioning and pressing mechanism 50, and the pulling station 104 corresponds to the pulling mechanism 30. In this way, the heating mesh material strip and the wire are provided by the winding unwinding mechanism 20 and the wire conveying mechanism 40, the material strip positioning and pressing mechanism 50 presses and positions the material strip, and the laser welding machine 30 automatically welds the heating mesh material strip 1000 and the wire segment 2000. After the welding is completed, the pulling mechanism pulls the material strip forward and is recovered by the material strip recovery mechanism 90. In this way, the welding quality is stable, the welding efficiency is high, the labor cost is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the increasing production demand can be met.
[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, the roll unloading mechanism 20 includes a unloading rack 21 provided at the front end of the workbench 10, a unloading roll 22 provided in the unloading rack, and a roll paper retractor 23. When unloading, the roll heating net is placed in the unloading roll 22, and the roll paper retractor 23 rewinds the paper in the material belt. Due to the gravity and the pulling force of the roll paper retractor 23, the heating net belt 1000 naturally sags, completing the feeding. Figure 5 As shown, the material belt recycling mechanism 90 includes a recycling rack 91 arranged at the rear end of the workbench, and a recycling roll 92 and a material receiving reel 93 arranged in the recycling rack 91. When recycling the material, the roll paper is placed in the material receiving reel 93, and the recycling roll 92 rolls up the heating mesh belt.
[0036] The workbench 10 is generally formed by combining a bracket with a flat plate. The front end of the workbench is also connected to a material collection slide. The front end of the workbench is also provided with a rubber-coated pressing roller 11 for pressing the heating mesh material belt 1000. The material belt is rolled by the rubber-coated pressing roller 11 and enters the wire loading and welding station 102 for welding.
[0037] The laser welding machine 30 is set on the workbench 10 through the welding stand 31. The laser welding machine 30 can adopt a JG-SL-1064-220-150-20A laser machine. Figure 5As shown, the wire welding station 102 is provided with a welding sealing plate 12 arranged on the workbench 10, and an insertion channel 121 for inserting the heating mesh belt 1000 and the wire segment 2000 is formed between the welding sealing plate 12 and the workbench 10. The insertion channel 121 is open at the front end, the rear end and the side. The welding sealing plate 12 is also provided with a welding port 122 corresponding to the laser welding machine. After the heating mesh belt 1000 is rolled by the rubber-coated pressing roller 11, the heating mesh belt 1000 is inserted from the front end of the insertion channel 121. When the wire segment 2000 is inserted and aligned, the laser welding machine 30 is used for welding.
[0038] like Figures 6 to 10 As shown, the wire conveying mechanism 40 includes a wire assembly 41 for introducing the wire, a wire cutting assembly 42 for cutting and stripping the wire, and a wire feeding assembly 43 for conveying the stripped wire. After the wire is introduced by the wire assembly 41, the wire cutting assembly 42 strips and cuts the wire to form a wire segment 2000. The wire segment 2000 is then fed into the material strip 1000 in the wire loading and welding station 102 through the wire feeding assembly 43 and welded by the laser welding machine 30.
[0039] like Figure 8 As shown, the wire assembly 41 includes a wire rack 411, which is provided with a wire holder 412. The wire holder 412 is provided with multiple wire channels 4121. A wire drum 3000 is provided on the rear side of the wire rack 411. The wire in the drum 3000 is inserted into the wire channels 4121 of the wire holder 412. To improve efficiency, multiple wire segments 2000 can be welded simultaneously on the heating mesh strip 1000. Correspondingly, the wire holder 412 is provided with multiple wire channels 4121, thereby providing multiple wire segments 2000. The wire frame 411 also includes a wire pulley assembly 413, which is located at either end of the wire frame 411, and a wire holder 412. The wire pulley assembly 413 and the wire holder 412 are further provided with a straightening seat 414 for straightening the wire. The straightening seat 414 is connected to a straightening lifter 415 for driving the straightening seat up and down. The wire in the wire reel 3000 is introduced through the wire pulley assembly 413, straightened by the straightening seat 414, and then enters the wire channel 4121 of the wire holder 412. The straightening lifter 415 is a pneumatic cylinder.
[0040] like Figure 9As shown, the cutting assembly 42 includes a cutting frame 421 on the other side of the lead frame 411, the cutting frame 421 is arranged on a cutting slide 422, the cutting slide 422 is connected with a cutting driver 423, the cutting frame 421 is provided with a lower knife seat 424 below the lead seat 412 and an upper knife seat 425 above the lead seat 412, the lower knife seat is provided with two lower stripping knives 4242 and a lower cutting knife 4241 between the two stripping knives 4242, the upper knife seat is provided with two stripping knives 4252 and an upper cutting knife 4251 between the two stripping knives 4252, the length of the upper cutting knife 4251 is longer than that of the upper stripping knife 4252, and the length of the lower cutting knife 4241 is longer than that of the lower stripping knife 4242, the top of the cutting frame 421 is provided with a knife seat lifting driver 426 for driving the lower knife seat 424 and the upper knife seat 425 to lift; after the lead wire passes through the lead wire passage 4121, the front end of the lead wire is clamped by the lead feeding clamp 433, after the lead feeding clamp 433 clamps the lead wire and moves forward by a distance, the knife seat lifting driver 426 drives the upper cutting knife 4251 and the lower cutting knife 4241 to close, when cutting, the upper stripping knife 4252 contacts the skin layer of the lead wire 2000, and as the cutting driver 423 drives the cutting frame 421 to move, the skin layer of the lead wire 2000 can be removed, so that the cable on the lead wire is exposed, facilitating subsequent welding. The knife seat lifting driver 426 and the cutting driver 423 can adopt a conventional motor screw driving structure. The knife seat lifting driver 426 is vertically arranged on the cutting frame 421, and the cutting driver 423 is horizontally arranged.
[0041] As Figure 10As shown, the wire feeding assembly 43 includes a wire feeding frame 431 and a wire feeding driver 432 for driving the wire feeding frame to move. The wire feeding frame 431 is located on one side of the wire frame 411. The wire feeding frame 431 is provided with a wire feeding clamp 433 for clamping the wire, a wire clamp opening and closing driver 434 for driving the wire clamp to open and close, and a wire lifting driver 435 for driving the wire frame to lift and lower. The wire lifting driver 435 is connected to a wire lifting plate 436. The wire clamp opening and closing driver 434 is arranged on the wire lifting plate 436. The wire feeding frame 431 is arranged on a wire feeding slide 437. The wire feeding slide 437 is connected to the wire lifting plate 436. The wire feed driver 432 is connected. When the wire passes through the wire channel 4121, the wire feed driver 432 drives the wire feed frame 431 to approach the wire holder 412. The wire clamp opening and closing driver 434 drives the wire feed clamp 433 to open and clamp the wire. The wire feed driver 432 drives the wire feed frame 431 to move forward, pulling the wire forward. The cutter and stripping knife in the wire cutting assembly 42 are then used to cut and strip the wire to form a wire segment 2000. The wire feed driver 432 drives the wire feed frame 431 to continue moving forward and feed it into the insertion channel 121 in the wire loading and welding station 102 to facilitate welding. The wire feed driver 432 can adopt a conventional motor screw drive structure. The wire lifting driver 435 and the wire clamp opening and closing driver 434 are cylinders. The number of the wire feeding clamps 433 corresponds to the number of the wire channels 4121. Each wire feeding clamp 433 includes a fixed clamp arm 4331 arranged on the wire lifting plate 436 and a movable clamp arm 4332 cooperating with the fixed clamp arm. The movable clamp arm 4332 is connected to the wire clamp opening and closing driver 434. The wire clamp opening and closing driver 434 is used to drive the movable clamp arm 4362 to rotate to realize the opening and closing of the wire feeding clamp 433.
[0042] like Figures 10 to 12 As shown, the wire conveying mechanism 40 also includes a bracket assembly 44 attached to one side of the workbench, the bracket assembly 44 includes a bracket 441, a first lifting driver 442 is provided on the bracket 441, the first lifting driver 442 is connected to a first lifting seat 443, the first lifting seat 443 is provided with at least two elastic clamping plates 444, the elastic clamping plates 444 are provided with elastic clamping grooves 4441 for clamping the wire, the opening of the elastic clamping grooves 4441 is upward, and the elastic clamping plates 444 are provided with elastic clamping grooves for pushing the wire to disengage the elastic clamping grooves 4441. The bracket 445 of the clamping groove is provided with a bracket 4451 corresponding to the elastic clamping groove. The bracket 445 is connected to the second lifting seat 446, and the second lifting seat 446 is connected to the second lifting driver 447. The second lifting driver 447 is installed on the first lifting seat 443. After the first lifting driver 442 drives the first lifting seat 443 to move to a suitable height, the wire segment 200 clamped by the wire feeding clamp 433 in the wire feeding assembly 43 is inserted into the elastic clamping groove 4441 of the two elastic clamping plates 444, as shown in FIG. Figure 10As shown; the second lifting driver 447 drives the second lifting seat 446 to rise, driving the bracket 445 to rise, the bracket 445 drives the wire segment 200 to rise until the wire segment 2000 is moved out from the elastic clamping groove 4441 of the elastic splint 444, as shown Figure 11 As shown, the wire segment 2000 is inserted into the insertion channel 121 of the wire loading and welding station 102 to facilitate welding. The number of elastic clamping grooves 4441 and brackets 4451 corresponds to the number of wire channels 4121. The first lifting actuator 442 and the second lifting actuator 447 are both pneumatic cylinders.
[0043] like Figure 14 As shown, the material strip positioning and pressing station 103 is located at the rear side of the wire loading and welding station 102, and the material strip positioning and pressing mechanism 50 includes a material strip positioning component 51 and a material strip pressing component 52. The material strip pressing component is arranged at the rear side of the material strip positioning component. When the material strip is welded, the material strip positioning component 51 at the rear side of the wire loading and welding station 102 positions the material strip to improve the accuracy of welding. After welding, the material strip pressing component 52 is used to press the welding position to avoid cold welding and improve the welding quality.
[0044] The material strip positioning assembly 51 includes a material strip positioning pin 511 that cooperates with the material strip hole on the material strip and a positioning pin driver 512 for driving the material strip positioning pin to rise and fall. The positioning pin driver 512 is installed on the workbench 10 using a positioning stand 513. When the material strip 1000 moves to below the material strip positioning pin 511, the positioning pin driver 512 drives the material strip positioning pin 511 to descend, and the material strip positioning pin 511 is inserted into the side hole on the material strip 1000 to ensure that the material strip 1000 does not shift during welding.
[0045] The material strip clamping assembly 52 includes a clamping seat 521 and a clamping seat lifter 522 for driving the clamping seat to rise and fall. The clamping seat lifter 522 is installed on the workbench 10 through a clamping stand 523. After welding is completed, the welded material strip 1000 moves to the bottom of the clamping seat 521, and the clamping seat lifter 522 drives the clamping seat 521 to descend, clamping the welding position on the material strip 1000 to avoid cold welding and improve welding quality.
[0046] like Figure 15As shown, the pulling station 104 corresponds to a pulling mechanism 60 located below the workbench 10. The pulling mechanism 60 includes a pulling slide 61, a pulling pin 62 that engages with the upper hole of the material strip, a pulling pin lifting driver 63 disposed on the pulling slide 61 for driving the pulling pin up and down, and a pulling translation driver 64 for driving the pulling slide to translate. The workbench 10 is provided with a translational travel slot 13 corresponding to the translational travel of the pulling pin. When the material strip is welded, the pulling pin lifting driver 63 drives the pulling pin 62 upward and inserts it into the upper hole of the material strip. The pulling translation driver 64 then drives the pulling slide 61 to move, thereby driving the welded material strip to move and provide power for the rearward movement of the material strip. The translational travel slot 13 is disposed below the pressing seat 521 and is longer than the pressing seat 521.
[0047] The workbench 10 is also provided with an inspection station 105 and a rejection station 106. The inspection station 105 is located at the rear side of the pulling station 104. The inspection station 105 corresponds to a CCD camera 70, and the rejection station 106 corresponds to a rejection mechanism 80. The welded material strip moves to the inspection station 105 and is inspected by the CCD camera 70. When there are defective products in the material strip, after the welded material strip moves to the rejection station 106, the rejection mechanism 80 is used to shear the defective products on the material strip.
[0048] like Figure 17 As shown, a detection plate 14 is provided in the detection station 105, and a detection window 141 is formed on the detection plate 14. A CCD camera 70 is correspondingly provided above the detection plate 14. The CCD camera 70 is set above the workbench 10 through a camera frame 71, and a supplementary light source 72 is also provided on the camera frame 71.
[0049] like Figure 16 As shown, the rejection mechanism 80 includes a rejection slide 81 arranged above the workbench 10, a scissors 82 for cutting defective products, a scissors lifting driver 83 for driving the scissors to lift and lower, and a rejection translation driver 84 for driving the rejection slide to move. The scissors lifting driver 83 is installed on the rejection slide 81, and a rejection port 14 is provided on the workbench 20. When there are defective products in the material strip, after the welded material strip moves to the rejection station 106, the rejection translation driver 84 drives the rejection slide 81 to move to the preparation position, and the scissors lifting driver 83 drives the scissors 82 to descend for shearing. After the shearing is completed, the rejection translation driver 84 drives the rejection slide 81 to move to the rejection port 15 position, and the scissors 82 open, thereby rejecting the defective products on the material strip.
[0050] To improve efficiency, the wire loading and welding stations 102, the strip positioning and pressing stations 103, the pulling stations 104, the inspection stations 105, and the rejection stations 106 in two adjacent welding lines 100 are all arranged side by side on the same workbench 10. Each of the two wire loading and welding stations 102 can be equipped with a corresponding laser welding machine 30, and each of the two inspection stations 105 can be equipped with a corresponding CCD camera 70. Two wire conveying mechanisms 40 are located on either side of the workbench 10, and the roll unwinding mechanisms 20 and the strip recovery mechanisms 90 in the two welding lines 100 are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the workbench 10. Furthermore, the drivers in each station can be arranged on the same stand, saving space. During welding, the two sides of the double strip are welded alternately.
[0051] The working process of the entire welding assembly line 100 is as follows: (1) The rolled heating net is placed in the unwinding reel 22, and the paper rewinder 23 rewinds the paper in the material strip. The material strip 1000 is rolled by the rubber-coated pressing roller 11 and enters the wire loading welding station 102; (2) The positioning pin driver 512 drives the material strip positioning pin 511 to descend, and the material strip positioning pin 511 is inserted into the side hole on the material strip 1000; (3) The wire in the wire reel 3000 is introduced through the wire wheel group 413, and after being straightened by the straightening seat 414, it enters the wire channel 412 of the wire seat 412 1; (4) the wire feeding clamp 433 clamps the front end of the wire, and uses the upper cutting knife 4251 and the lower cutting knife 4241 to close and cut to form the wire segment 2000. When cutting, the upper stripping knife 4252 contacts the epidermis of the wire 2000. As the wire cutting driver 423 drives the wire cutting frame 421 to move, the epidermis of the wire 2000 can be removed, so that the cable on the wire is exposed; (5) the wire feeding driver 432 drives the wire feeding frame 431 to continue moving forward, inserting the wire segment 2000 into the elastic clamping groove 4441 of the two elastic clamping plates 444, and the second lifting driver 447 drives The second lifting seat 446 rises, driving the bracket 445 to rise, and the bracket 445 drives the wire segment 200 to rise until the wire segment 2000 moves out of the elastic clamping groove 4441 of the elastic clamping plate 444, and the wire segment 2000 is inserted into the insertion channel 121 in the wire loading and welding station 102; (6) After the wire segment 2000 is inserted and aligned, the laser welding machine 30 is used for welding; (7) After the welding is completed, the pin lifting driver 63 is driven to drive the pin 62 to rise and insert it into the upper hole of the material belt, and the translation driver 64 is pulled to drive the slide 61 to move; (8) Press The tightening seat lifter 522 drives the pressing seat 521 to descend, pressing the welding position on the material strip 1000; (9) The welded material strip moves to the inspection station 105 and is inspected by the CCD camera 70; (10) When there are defective products in the material strip, the scissor lifting driver 83 drives the scissors 82 to descend for shearing. After the shearing is completed, the rejection translation driver 84 drives the rejection slide 81 to move to the rejection port 15 position, and the scissors 82 open to reject the defective products on the material strip; (11) When receiving the material, the roll paper is placed in the receiving paper reel 93, and the rewinder 92 is used to rewind the qualified material strip.
[0052] In summary, the technical solution of the present utility model can fully and effectively achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, and the structure and functional principles of the present utility model have been fully verified in the embodiments and can achieve the expected efficacy and purpose. Without departing from the principle and essence of the present utility model, various changes or modifications can be made to the embodiments of the utility model. Therefore, the present utility model includes all replacement contents within the scope of the patent application, and any equivalent changes made within the scope of the patent application of the present utility model are within the scope of the patent application of this case.
Claims
1. An electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device, comprising at least one welding line, characterized in that: Each welding production line includes a material strip unloading station, a wire loading and welding station, a material strip positioning and pressing station, a pulling station and a material strip recovery station. The wire loading and welding station, the material strip positioning and pressing station and the pulling station are all set up on the workbench. The material strip unloading station and the material strip recovery station are respectively located at the front end and the back end of the workbench. The material strip unloading station corresponds to a roll unloading mechanism. The roll unloading mechanism includes a unloading rack set at the front end of the workbench and a unloading roll and a roll paper recovery device set in the unloading rack. The material strip recovery station corresponds to a material strip recovery mechanism. The mechanism includes a recovery rack arranged at the rear end of the workbench and a recovery roll and a material reel arranged in the recovery rack; the material strip positioning and pressing station corresponds to a material strip positioning and pressing mechanism; the wire loading and welding station corresponds to a laser welding machine and a wire conveying mechanism, the laser welding machine is arranged above the workbench, and the wire conveying mechanism is on one side of the workbench. The wire conveying mechanism includes a wire assembly for introducing the wire, a wire cutting assembly for cutting and stripping the wire, and a wire feeding assembly for conveying the wire after stripping; the pulling station corresponds to a pulling mechanism installed under the workbench.
2. The electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire assembly includes a wire rack, a wire seat is provided on the wire rack, and a plurality of wire channels are provided on the wire seat; the wire cutting assembly includes a wire cutting rack on the other side of the wire rack, the wire cutting rack is arranged on the wire cutting slide, the wire cutting slide is connected to the wire cutting driver, the wire cutting rack is provided with a lower knife seat below the wire seat and an upper knife seat above the wire seat, the lower knife seat is provided with two lower stripping knives and a lower cutting knife between the two stripping knives, the upper knife seat is provided with two stripping knives and an upper cutting knife between the two stripping knives, the length of the upper cutting knife is longer than the upper stripping knife, and the length of the lower cutting knife is longer than the lower stripping knife; the top of the wire cutting rack is provided with a knife seat lifting driver for driving the lower knife seat and the upper knife seat to rise and fall; The wire feeding assembly includes a wire feeding frame and a wire feeding driver for driving the wire feeding frame to move. The wire feeding frame is located on one side of the wire frame. The wire feeding frame is provided with a wire feeding clamp for clamping the wire, a wire clamp opening and closing driver for driving the wire feeding clamp to open and close, and a wire lifting driver for driving the wire frame to lift and lower. The wire lifting driver is connected to a wire lifting plate, the wire clamp opening and closing driver is arranged on the wire lifting plate, the wire feeding frame is arranged on a wire feeding slide, and the wire feeding slide is connected to the wire feeding driver.
3. The electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the wire feeding clamps corresponds to the number of the wire channels. Each wire feeding clamp includes a fixed clamp arm arranged on the wire lifting plate and a movable clamp arm cooperating with the fixed clamp arm. The movable clamp arm is connected to the wire clamp opening and closing driver.
4. The electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire rack also has a wire pulley assembly, which is respectively located at both ends of the wire rack; the wire pulley assembly and the wire seat are also provided with a straightening seat for straightening the wire, and the straightening seat is connected to a straightening lifter for driving the straightening seat to rise and fall.
5. The electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire conveying mechanism also includes a bracket assembly attached to one side of the workbench, the bracket assembly includes a bracket, a first lifting driver is provided on the bracket, the first lifting driver is connected to a first lifting seat, the first lifting seat is provided with at least two elastic clamping plates, the elastic clamping plates are provided with elastic clamping grooves for clamping the wires, the openings of the elastic clamping grooves are facing upward, the elastic clamping plates are covered with brackets for pushing the wires out of the elastic clamping grooves, the brackets are provided with brackets corresponding to the elastic clamping grooves, the brackets are connected to a second lifting seat, the second lifting seat is connected to a second lifting driver, and the second lifting driver is installed on the first lifting seat.
6. The electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire welding station is provided with a welding sealing plate arranged on a workbench, and an insertion channel for inserting the heating mesh belt and the wire is formed between the welding sealing plate and the workbench. The welding sealing plate is also provided with a welding port corresponding to the laser welding machine.
7. The electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material strip positioning and clamping mechanism includes a material strip positioning assembly and a material strip clamping assembly. The material strip clamping assembly is arranged on the rear side of the material strip positioning assembly. The material strip positioning assembly includes a material strip positioning pin that cooperates with the material strip hole on the material strip and a positioning pin driver for driving the material strip positioning pin to rise and fall. The positioning pin driver is installed on the workbench using a positioning stand; the clamping assembly includes a clamping seat and a clamping seat lifter for driving the clamping seat to rise and fall. The clamping seat lifter is installed on the workbench through the clamping stand.
8. The electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling station corresponds to a pulling mechanism located under the workbench, and the pulling mechanism includes a pulling slide, a pulling pin that cooperates with the upper belt hole of the material belt, a pulling pin lifting driver arranged on the pulling slide for driving the pulling pin to rise and fall, and a pulling translation driver for driving the pulling slide to translate. The workbench is provided with a translation stroke groove corresponding to the translation stroke of the pulling pin.
9. The electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench is also provided with an inspection station and a rejection station. The inspection station is located at the rear side of the pulling station. The inspection station corresponds to a CCD camera, and the rejection station corresponds to a rejection mechanism. The rejection mechanism includes a rejection slide arranged above the workbench, scissors for cutting defective products, a scissor lifting driver for driving the scissors to lift and lower, and a rejection translation driver for driving the rejection slide to move. The scissor lifting driver is installed on the rejection slide, and a rejection port is provided on the workbench.
10. The electronic cigarette heating mesh laser welding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The wire loading and welding stations, material strip positioning and pressing stations, pulling stations, inspection stations and rejection stations in the two adjacent welding lines are all arranged side by side on the same workbench. A laser welding machine can be set up corresponding to the two wire loading and welding stations, and a CCD camera can be set up corresponding to the two inspection stations. The two wire conveying mechanisms are respectively located on both sides of the workbench.