Butt joint device for PCB milling cutter welding
By designing automated loading and docking components, automatic docking of PCB milling cutter welding is achieved, solving the low efficiency problem caused by manual operation in the existing technology and improving welding efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422700891.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing PCB milling cutter welding process requires manual loading and unloading, resulting in low welding efficiency.
A docking device for PCB milling cutter welding is designed, which includes a feeding assembly and a docking assembly. A rotary motor and a conveying motor are used to drive the rotating shaft and the bidirectional threaded rod to realize the automatic docking of the bar and the drill head. The welding is performed by heating the resistance wire, and the collection box and coolant are used for cooling.
It realizes the automatic docking of PCB milling cutter welding, improves welding efficiency, reduces manual operation and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223418663U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of milling cutter production and relates to a butt joint device for PCB milling cutter welding. Background Art
[0002] Milling cutters are one of the indispensable tools in PCB production. By utilizing the high-speed rotation of the milling cutter to drill holes in the PCB board, the production speed of the PCB board can be increased and the processing difficulty of the PCB board can be reduced. Generally, carbide rods and milling cutter rods are welded to obtain a complete PCB drill bit.
[0003] During the production of existing PCB milling cutters, it is necessary to weld a carbide shank and a drill bit bar. Before welding, the carbide bar and the milling cutter bar need to be butted together so that the end faces of the carbide shank and the milling cutter bar fit together. Existing welding equipment requires manual single-time loading and then extrusion and butting through the equipment. After welding is completed, manual unloading is required, resulting in poor welding efficiency. Therefore, this paper proposes a butt-jointing device for PCB milling cutter welding. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to address the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology and propose a docking device for PCB milling cutter welding. The technical problem to be solved by the device is: how to automatically dock the PCB milling cutter during welding and improve the welding efficiency of the PCB milling cutter.
[0005] The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A docking device for PCB milling cutter welding includes a base plate and a loading assembly, wherein the loading assembly includes an L-shaped plate, which is fixed above the base plate, and two feed hoppers are fixed on the L-shaped plate, and a conveying cylinder is fixed below each of the two feed hoppers, and a blanking pipe is fixed below each of the conveying cylinders, and a rotating shaft is provided inside the conveying cylinder for rotation, and a rotating roller is fixed on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of blanking troughs are provided on the rotating roller, and a rotating motor is fixed on the side of the conveying cylinder, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the rotating shaft through a coupling, and a docking assembly is provided on the side of the base plate.
[0007] The docking assembly includes a mounting slot plate and a conveying motor. The mounting slot plates are fixed on the side of the base plate. A bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably provided inside the mounting slot plate. Two movable plates are threadedly connected above the bidirectional threaded rod. The conveying motor is fixed on the end of the mounting slot plate. The output shaft of the conveying motor is connected to the bidirectional threaded rod through a coupling.
[0008] With the above structure, the conveying motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate through the output shaft, and the bidirectional threaded rod drives the two moving plates to move synchronously in opposite directions.
[0009] The docking assembly also includes two L-shaped rods, which are respectively fixed to the movable plates at corresponding positions. The two L-shaped rods are symmetrical to each other. A vertical plate is fixed above the L-shaped rods, and a limiting cylinder is fixed above the vertical plate. Two supporting round rods are fixed to the ends of the limiting cylinder.
[0010] With the above structure, the movable plate drives the L-shaped rod to move, the L-shaped rod drives the vertical plate to move, the vertical plate drives the limiting cylinder to move, the limiting cylinder drives the two supporting round rods to move, and the two supporting round rods drive the rod (or drill head) to move, so that the rod and the drill head can be docked.
[0011] A heating resistance wire is provided on the side of the L-shaped plate, and the heating resistance wire is located between the two limiting cylinders. A collection box is provided above the mounting slot plate, and coolant is provided inside the collection box. The collection box is located directly below the heating resistance wire.
[0012] With the above structure, the heating resistance wire heats and welds the joint between the rod and the drill head, and the collection box and the coolant cooperate to collect and cool the milling cutter after welding.
[0013] Compared with the existing technology, this PCB milling cutter welding docking device has the following advantages:
[0014] Through the cooperation of the feeding assembly and the docking assembly, the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the output shaft, the rotating shaft drives the rotating roller to rotate, the rotating roller drives the bar (or drill head) to fall into the inside of the blanking tube, and then falls from the blanking tube to the two supporting round rods. The conveying motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate through the output shaft, and the two supporting round rods drive the bar (or drill head) to move, so that the bar and the drill head are docked. The heating resistance wire heats and welds the docking point of the bar and the drill head, so that the PCB milling cutter can automatically dock during welding, thereby improving the welding efficiency of the PCB milling cutter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 1. Rotating shaft; 2. Rotating motor; 3. Bottom plate; 4. Mounting slot plate; 5. L-shaped rod; 6. Collecting box; 7. Bidirectional threaded rod; 8. Moving plate; 9. Conveying motor; 10. Feed hopper; 11. L-shaped plate; 12. Conveying cylinder; 13. Dropping pipe; 14. Vertical plate; 15. Limiting cylinder; 16. Support round rod; 17. Heating resistor wire; 18. Rotating roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0021] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0022] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on this patent.
[0023] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connected," and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection or set, detachable connection or set, or integral connection or set. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The present embodiment provides a docking device for PCB milling cutter welding, including a base plate 3 and a loading assembly, the loading assembly including an L-shaped plate 11, the L-shaped plate 11 is fixed above the base plate 3, two feed hoppers 10 are fixed on the L-shaped plate 11, and a conveying cylinder 12 is fixed below the two feed hoppers 10, and a blanking tube 13 is fixed below the conveying cylinder 12. A rotating shaft 1 is provided inside the conveying cylinder 12, a rotating roller 18 is fixed on the rotating shaft 1, and a plurality of blanking grooves are provided on the rotating roller 18. A rotating motor 2 is fixed on the side of the conveying cylinder 12, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 2 is connected to the rotating shaft 1 through a coupling. A docking assembly is provided on the side of the base plate 3.
[0025] The docking assembly includes a mounting slot plate 4 and a conveying motor 9. The mounting slot plates 4 are fixed on the side surfaces of the base plate 3. A bidirectional threaded rod 7 is provided for rotation inside the mounting slot plate 4. Two movable plates 8 are threadedly connected to the upper portion of the bidirectional threaded rod 7. The conveying motor 9 is fixed to the end portion of the mounting slot plate 4. The output shaft of the conveying motor 9 is connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 7 through a coupling; the conveying motor 9 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 7 to rotate through the output shaft, and the bidirectional threaded rod 7 drives the two movable plates 8 to move synchronously in opposite directions.
[0026] The docking assembly also includes two L-shaped rods 5, which are respectively fixed on the movable plates 8 at corresponding positions. The two L-shaped rods 5 are symmetrical to each other. A vertical plate 14 is fixed above the L-shaped rod 5, and a limiting cylinder 15 is fixed above the vertical plate 14. Two supporting round rods 16 are fixed to the end of the limiting cylinder 15; the movable plate 8 drives the L-shaped rod 5 to move, the L-shaped rod 5 drives the vertical plate 14 to move, the vertical plate 14 drives the limiting cylinder 15 to move, the limiting cylinder 15 drives the two supporting round rods 16 to move, and the two supporting round rods 16 drive the rod (or drill head) to move, so that the rod and the drill head are docked.
[0027] A heating resistance wire 17 is provided on the side of the L-shaped plate 11, and the heating resistance wire 17 is located between the two limit cylinders 15. A collection box 6 is provided above the mounting slot plate 4, and a coolant is provided inside the collection box 6. The collection box 6 is located directly below the heating resistance wire 17; the heating resistance wire 17 heats and welds the joint between the rod and the drill head, and the collection box 6 and the coolant cooperate to collect and cool the milling cutter after welding.
[0028] The working principle of this utility model:
[0029] The rods and drill heads are placed in the corresponding positions of the feed hopper 10 respectively, the conveying motor 9 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 7 to rotate through the output shaft, the bidirectional threaded rod 7 drives the two movable plates 8 to move synchronously in the opposite direction, the movable plate 8 drives the L-shaped rod 5 to move, the L-shaped rod 5 drives the vertical plate 14 to move, the vertical plate 14 drives the limiting cylinder 15 to move, the limiting cylinder 15 drives the two supporting round rods 16 to move, the supporting round rods 16 move to the bottom of the blanking tube 13 at the corresponding position, the rods (or drill heads) inside the feed hopper 10 fall into the inside of the blanking trough, the rotating motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 1 to rotate through the output shaft, and the rotating shaft 1 drives the rotating roller 18 to rotate The rotating roller 18 drives the bar (or drill head) to fall into the inside of the blanking tube 13, and then falls onto the two supporting round rods 16 from the blanking tube 13. The conveying motor 9 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 7 to rotate through the output shaft, and the two supporting round rods 16 drive the bar (or drill head) to move, so that the bar and the drill head are docked, and the heating resistance wire 17 heats and welds the docking point of the bar and the drill head. After welding is completed, the conveying motor 9 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 7 to rotate in the opposite direction through the output shaft, and the supporting round rod 16 moves in the opposite direction. The welded PCB milling cutter falls into the inside of the collection box 6, so that the welded milling cutter is collected and cooled.
[0030] The above describes in detail the preferred embodiments of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.
Claims
1. A docking device for PCB milling cutter welding, comprising a base plate (3) and a feeding assembly, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises an L-shaped plate (11), the L-shaped plate (11) being fixed above the bottom plate (3), two feeding hoppers (10) being fixed on the L-shaped plate (11), a conveying cylinder (12) being fixed below the two feeding hoppers (10), a blanking pipe (13) being fixed below the conveying cylinder (12), a rotating shaft (1) being provided inside the conveying cylinder (12), a rotating roller (18) being fixed on the rotating shaft (1), a plurality of blanking grooves being provided on the rotating roller (18), a rotating motor (2) being fixed on the side of the conveying cylinder (12), an output shaft of the rotating motor (2) being connected to the rotating shaft (1) via a coupling, and a docking assembly being provided on the side of the bottom plate (3).
2. A PCB milling cutter welding docking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The docking assembly comprises a mounting slot plate (4) and a conveying motor (9), wherein the mounting slot plates (4) are fixed to the side surfaces of the base plate (3), a bidirectional threaded rod (7) is rotatably provided inside the mounting slot plate (4), two movable plates (8) are threadedly connected to the upper portion of the bidirectional threaded rod (7), the conveying motor (9) is fixed to the end portion of the mounting slot plate (4), and the output shaft of the conveying motor (9) is connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (7) via a coupling.
3. A PCB milling cutter welding docking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The docking assembly further comprises two L-shaped rods (5), the two L-shaped rods (5) being fixed to the movable plates (8) at corresponding positions, the two L-shaped rods (5) being symmetrical to each other, a vertical plate (14) being fixed above the L-shaped rods (5), a limiting cylinder (15) being fixed above the vertical plate (14), and two supporting round rods (16) being fixed to the ends of the limiting cylinder (15).
4. A PCB milling cutter welding docking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A heating resistance wire (17) is provided on the side of the L-shaped plate (11), and the heating resistance wire (17) is located between the two limiting cylinders (15). A collection box (6) is provided above the mounting slot plate (4), and a coolant is provided inside the collection box (6). The collection box (6) is located directly below the heating resistance wire (17).