Numerical control machine tool tray supporting device
The support device driven by linear motors and servo motors solves the stability and accuracy problems caused by the elasticity of the conveyor belt during the transportation of CNC machine tool trays, achieves stable support and height adjustment of the trays, and improves the operating accuracy of the robotic arm.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422629817.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
During the conveying process of CNC machine tool trays, the elasticity of the conveyor belt affects the support stability and accuracy, resulting in a decrease in the operating accuracy of the robotic arm.
The horizontal electric push rod driven by a linear motor and the rotating rod controlled by a servo motor are combined with the plug-in block and slot design to achieve stable fixation and height adjustment of the support plate. The coordination of the clamping plate and the support plate can adapt to the fixation and support of trays of different sizes.
It improves the support stability and operation accuracy of the tray, adapts to the fixing requirements of trays of different sizes, meets the flexibility of clamping and releasing, and realizes stable support and height adjustment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223419016U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of support, in particular to a material tray support device for a numerical control machine tool. Background Art
[0002] When repairing circuit boards on CNC machine tools, they must be placed on a conveyor and transported to the machine's frame, where a robotic arm can remove and install the chip. However, before the robotic arm removes the circuit board, a clamping plate is designed to secure the CNC machine tray. The bottom of the conveyor also provides support. However, the elasticity of the conveyor belt can affect the stability and accuracy of the support.
[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent document (application publication number CN108788896A) describes a CNC machine tool tray support device, comprising a base, a housing fixed to the upper surface of the base, a maintenance device mounted on the top inner wall of the housing, an infrared transmitter disposed on one side of the lower surface of the maintenance device, a control box mounted on one side wall of the base, brackets symmetrically disposed on both sides of the upper surface of the base, a conveyor belt connected between the two brackets, a tray placed on the conveyor belt, an infrared receiver mounted on one side of the upper surface of the tray, two mounting plates welded to the upper surface of the base, and the two mounting plates are located on both sides of the conveyor belt, a fixed plate is fixed between the two mounting plates, and a first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the two mounting plates. The present invention has a simple structure and novel design. It uses a motor to support and clamp the tray, greatly improving the accuracy of the robot arm during operation. Before the robot arm removes the circuit board, a clamping plate is designed to clamp and fix the CNC machine tool tray, and then the bottom is also supported under the conveyor. However, the elasticity of the conveyor belt affects the stability and accuracy of the support. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material tray supporting device for a CNC machine tool to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a CNC machine tool tray support device, comprising:
[0006] A base, wherein the top of the base is connected to a shielding cover;
[0007] The conveyor is installed on the top of the base, and the peripheral conveying support of the conveyor is equipped with a CNC machine tool tray;
[0008] Two side support plates are welded to the top of the base. Linear motors are installed on the adjacent sides of the two side support plates. The moving part of the linear motor is connected to a transverse electric push rod. The moving part of the transverse electric push rod is connected to a clamping plate for clamping and fixing the CNC machine tool tray.
[0009] Multiple auxiliary electric push rods are all connected to the side of the side support plate away from the linear motor. The moving parts of the multiple auxiliary electric push rods are commonly connected to a horizontally arranged mounting plate. A servo motor is installed on the top of the mounting plate. The output shaft of the servo motor passes through the mounting plate and is connected to a rotating rod. The bottom end of the rotating rod is connected to a support plate. A slot is opened on the side of the side support plate for the support plate to pass through.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the support plates are located above the conveyor, wherein an insert block is connected to the side of one of the support plates, and a slot for inserting the insert block is provided on the side of the other support plate close to the insert block.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, maintenance equipment, an infrared rangefinder and a camera are installed on the inner top wall of the shielding cover.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of slide rails are installed on the side of the side support plate, and a limiting rod is connected to the side of the clamping and fixing plate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the slide rail is slidably connected to a slider, and the side of the slider is connected to a hollow tube that is adapted to the limiting rod.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the widths of the clamping plate and the supporting plate are both greater than the width of the CNC machine tool tray.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, storage channels are provided on both sides of the shielding cover.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:
[0017] The CNC machine tool tray support device, after the clamping fixed plate drives the CNC machine tool tray to move upward, the servo motor drives the rotating rod and the support plate, so that the support plate rotates to the conveyor, controls the auxiliary electric push rod to retract, and indirectly moves the two support plates, so that the insert block is inserted into the slot, thereby improving the support stability of the two support plates and achieving stable support;
[0018] The CNC machine tool tray support device can move the clamping plate by extending and retracting the horizontal electric push rod. It can not only adapt to the fixation of CNC machine tool trays of different sizes, but also meet the needs of clamping and releasing. The linear motor drives the clamping plate to change the height of the CNC machine tool tray, making it easy to adjust the position of the support plate and place the CNC machine tool tray on the support plate.
[0019] The CNC machine tool tray support device can not only provide stable support, but also adjust and clamp the tray. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure after removing the shield;
[0023] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure after removing the CNC machine tool tray;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the side support plate and the support plate of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the linear motor and the slide rail of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the base and shielding cover of the utility model.
[0027] Description of reference numerals:
[0028] In the picture:
[0029] 1. Base; 2. Shielding cover; 3. Conveyor; 4. CNC machine tool tray; 5. Side support plate; 6. Linear motor; 7. Horizontal electric push rod; 8. Clamping plate; 9. Auxiliary electric push rod; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Servo motor; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Support plate; 14. Insert block; 15. Maintenance equipment; 16. Infrared rangefinder; 17. Camera; 18. Slide rail; 19. Limit rod; 20. Slider; 21. Hollow tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features known in the art are not described to avoid confusion with the present invention.
[0031] Unless the direction indicated by the definition alone, the present application relates to the above, below, left, right, front, back, internal and external and other directions are shown in the figure of the present application, the above, below, left, right, front, back, internal and external and other directions as a reference, hereinafter.
[0032] The connection mode can adopt existing modes such as bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., and the actual needs are accurate. The technology, method and equipment known to those skilled in the related field may not be discussed in detail, however, in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as part of the specification, and the proportion of the device in the drawing is only for reference, which can be adjusted to a certain extent according to the actual use.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The numerical control machine tool tray supporting device shown in the figure, the embodiment includes:
[0034] The base 1, the top end of the base 1 is connected with the shielding cover 2;
[0035] The conveyor 3 is installed at the top end of the base 1, and the outer periphery of the conveyor 3 supports the numerical control machine tool tray 4. The shape and size of the numerical control machine tool tray 4 are not limited by the drawing, and are selected according to the actual needs, for example, the size of the storage groove opened at the top, and other structures are adjusted according to the size of the numerical control machine tool tray 4;
[0036] Two side support plates 5 are welded at the top end of the base 1, and the adjacent side surfaces of the two side support plates 5 are both installed with linear motors 6. The moving part of the linear motor 6 is connected with a horizontal electric push rod 7, the moving part of the horizontal electric push rod 7 is connected with a clamping and fixing plate 8 for clamping and fixing the numerical control machine tool tray 4. A plurality of slide rails 18 are installed on the side surface of the side support plate 5, and a limiting rod 19 is connected to the side surface of the clamping and fixing plate 8. The slide rail 18 is slidingly connected with a sliding block 20, the side surface of the sliding block 20 is connected with a hollow tube 21 matched with the limiting rod 19. The horizontal electric push rod 7 is controlled to extend, so that the clamping and fixing plate 8 fixes the numerical control machine tool tray 4. The linear motor 6 drives the clamping and fixing plate 8 and the numerical control machine tool tray 4 to move upward. After adjusting the supporting plate 13, the linear motor 6 is controlled to move downward, so that the numerical control machine tool tray 4 moves to the supporting plate 13, and then the maintenance equipment 15 is used for maintenance operation, or the linear motor 6 controls the numerical control machine tool tray 4 to approach the supporting plate 13, the horizontal electric push rod 7 is controlled to retract, so that the numerical control machine tool tray 4 falls on the supporting plate 13, and then the fixing operation is performed again;
[0037] Multiple auxiliary electric push rods 9 are all connected to the side of the side support plate 5 away from the linear motor 6. The moving parts of the multiple auxiliary electric push rods 9 are commonly connected to a horizontally arranged mounting plate 10. A servo motor 11 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 10. The output shaft of the servo motor 11 passes through the mounting plate 10 and is connected to a rotating rod 12. The bottom end of the rotating rod 12 is connected to a support plate 13. A slot for the support plate 13 to pass through is provided on the side of the side support plate 5. The support plate 13 is above the conveyor 3. A plug block 14 is connected to the side of one of the support plates 13, and a slot for inserting the plug block 14 is provided on the side of the other support plate 13 close to the plug block 14. The servo motor 11 drives the rotating rod 12 and the support plate 13 to rotate, so that the support plate 13 rotates to the top of the conveyor 3, controls the auxiliary electric push rod 9 to retract, and indirectly causes the two support plates 13 to move, so that the plug block 14 is inserted into the slot to ensure stability.
[0038] In order to meet the needs of use, the inner top wall of the shielding cover 2 is installed with maintenance equipment 15, an infrared rangefinder 16 and a camera 17. Storage channels are opened on both sides of the shielding cover 2. The circuit board is placed on the CNC machine tool tray 4 and transported to the vicinity of the infrared rangefinder 16 by the conveyor 3. When the CNC machine tool tray 4 is detected, the conveyor 3 is turned off.
[0039] In order to ensure support stability, the widths of the clamping plate 8 and the support plate 13 are both greater than the width of the CNC machine tool tray 4 .
[0040] The conveyor 3, linear motor 6, transverse electric push rod 7, auxiliary electric push rod 9, servo motor 11, maintenance equipment 15, infrared rangefinder 16, and camera 17 are all conventional instruments. Their working principles, sizes, and models are irrelevant to the problems solved by this application, so they are not described in detail. The control method of the present invention is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention no longer explains the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0041] How it works
[0042] The CNC machine tool tray support device places the circuit board on the CNC machine tool tray 4 and is transported by the conveyor 3 to the vicinity of the infrared rangefinder 16. When the CNC machine tool tray 4 is detected, the conveyor 3 is turned off, and the horizontal electric push rod 7 is controlled to extend, so that the clamping plate 8 fixes the CNC machine tool tray 4. The linear motor 6 drives the clamping plate 8 and the CNC machine tool tray 4 to move upward;
[0043] The servo motor 11 drives the rotating rod 12 and the support plate 13 to rotate, so that the support plate 13 rotates above the conveyor 3, controls the auxiliary electric push rod 9 to retract, indirectly moves the two support plates 13, and inserts the insert block 14 into the slot, controls the linear motor 6 to move downward, and moves the CNC machine tool tray 4 to the support plate 13, and then uses the maintenance equipment 15 to perform maintenance operations.
[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as one and two are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "including an element defined by ... does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device that includes the element."
[0045] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A CNC machine tool tray support device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein the top end of the base (1) is connected to a shielding cover (2); A conveyor (3) is installed on the top of the base (1), and a CNC machine tool tray (4) is supported on the outer periphery of the conveyor (3); Two side support plates (5) are welded to the top of the base (1); adjacent sides of the two side support plates (5) are installed with linear motors (6); the moving part of the linear motor (6) is connected to a transverse electric push rod (7); the moving part of the transverse electric push rod (7) is connected to a clamping plate (8) for clamping and fixing the CNC machine tool tray (4); A plurality of auxiliary electric push rods (9) are connected to the side of the side support plate (5) away from the linear motor (6), and the moving parts of the plurality of auxiliary electric push rods (9) are commonly connected to a transversely arranged mounting plate (10), a servo motor (11) is installed at the top end of the mounting plate (10), an output shaft of the servo motor (11) passes through the mounting plate (10) and is connected to a rotating rod (12), the bottom end of the rotating rod (12) is connected to a support plate (13), and a groove for the support plate (13) to pass through is opened on the side of the side support plate (5).
2. A CNC machine tool tray support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plates (13) are located above the conveyor (3), one side of the support plates (13) is connected to an insert block (14), and the side of the other support plate (13) close to the insert block (14) is provided with a slot for inserting the insert block (14).
3. A CNC machine tool tray support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top wall of the shielding cover (2) is equipped with maintenance equipment (15), an infrared rangefinder (16) and a camera (17).
4. A CNC machine tool tray support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surfaces of the side support plates (5) are also installed with a plurality of slide rails (18), and the side surfaces of the clamping and fixing plates (8) are also connected with limiting rods (19).
5. A CNC machine tool tray support device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide rail (18) is slidably connected to a slider (20), and the side of the slider (20) is connected to a hollow tube (21) adapted to the limiting rod (19).
6. A CNC machine tool tray support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The widths of the clamping and fixing plate (8) and the supporting plate (13) are both greater than the width of the CNC machine tool tray (4).
7. The CNC machine tool tray support device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Storage channels are provided on both sides of the shielding cover (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Material disc support device of numerical control machine tool
CN108788896A