PCB drill point slotting cutter face grinding intelligent production line

Through the intelligent management of the AGV composite robot and the central controller, the problem of manual operation errors during the grinding of the PCB drill bit blade has been solved, the processing accuracy and yield rate have been improved, and the real-time monitoring and maintenance of the equipment have been ensured.

CN223419085UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10DONGGUAN FANYU AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420632507.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-28
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing PCB drill bit blade grinding process relies on manual operation, which is prone to errors and difficult to ensure processing accuracy and yield rate. There is also a lack of real-time data feedback and timely equipment maintenance.

Method used

AGV composite robots are used to identify the unique identification of material trays and equipment to achieve precise transportation and data management. The central controller is combined to monitor the equipment status, and slotting composite sampling robots are used to perform inspections and parameter adjustments to form an intelligent production line.

Benefits of technology

It improves the precision consistency and yield rate of PCB drill bit grinding processing, realizes the digital, dynamic and real-time management of the processing process, ensures the timeliness of equipment maintenance, and reduces manual operation errors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of PCB drill point production, in particular to a PCB drill point slotting cutter face grinding intelligent production line which comprises a central controller, a plurality of trays, an AGV composite robot, a four-station slotting machine, an accurate grinding finished product vertical warehouse and a slotting composite sampling inspection robot. The recognition mechanism recognizes the unique identification of the material tray, the accurate grinding finished product vertical warehouse and the four-station grooving machine, the AGV composite robot precisely recognizes the material tray and conveys the material tray between the four-station grooving machine and the accurate grinding finished product vertical warehouse, and manual operation errors are avoided. And the AGV composite robot feeds back machining information of grinding machining of the fine grinding finished product, so that PCB drill point grinding machining is digitized, the PCB drill point grinding machining precision is controlled, and the yield of the PCB drill point grinding machining precision is guaranteed. And the grooving composite sampling inspection robot is used for detecting and inspecting a tool face grinding finished product and feeding back detection data to the central controller, so that the central controller conveniently issues a compensatory adjustment instruction to the coarse and fine grinding all-in-one machine after calculating and analyzing machining parameters of the four-station grooving machine.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PCB drill bit production, in particular to an intelligent production line for grinding the slotting blade surface of a PCB drill bit. Background Art

[0002] A PCB drill bit is a tool used to drill holes in printed circuit boards (PCBs). It's typically made of high-hardness tungsten steel. During PCB manufacturing, the drill bit is mounted on a drilling machine and drills the PCB according to the designed hole location and size. Drill bits come in a variety of shapes and sizes. Choosing the right drill bit for your specific drilling requirements can improve both accuracy and efficiency.

[0003] The manufacturing of PCB drill bits requires multiple steps, including cutting, grinding, and polishing. After further grinding to form a finished, finished PCB drill bit, it needs to be transported to multiple stations for further processing to form the finished blade surface. Manual operation alone is prone to errors, so improvements are necessary. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide an intelligent production line for grinding the blade surface of PCB drill bit slots. By using an identification mechanism to uniquely identify the material tray, the finished product warehouse, and the four-station slotting machine, the AGV composite robot can accurately identify the material tray and transport it between the four-station slotting machine and the finished product warehouse, thus avoiding manual operation errors. The AGV composite robot also provides real-time feedback on the processing information of the finished product during the grinding process, making the PCB drill bit grinding process digital, dynamic, and real-time, thereby controlling the PCB drill bit grinding accuracy, ensuring the consistency of the PCB drill bit grinding accuracy and the yield rate, and also facilitating the monitoring of the PCB drill bit processing progress.

[0005] The central controller monitors equipment status and production data to determine whether maintenance is needed, ensuring timely maintenance. A slotting composite inspection robot is used to inspect and sample finished blade grinding products and feed this data back to the central controller, enabling it to make compensatory adjustments to the processing parameters of the four-station slotting machine.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an intelligent production line for grinding the blade surface of a PCB drill bit slotting tool, including a central controller, multiple material trays, an AGV compound robot, a four-station slotting machine, a vertical warehouse for fine-grinding finished products, and a slotting compound inspection robot; the central controller is respectively communicated with the AGV compound robot, the four-station slotting machine, the vertical warehouse for fine-grinding finished products, and the slotting compound inspection robot;

[0007] The tray, four-station grooving machine, finished product vertical warehouse, and grooving composite sampling robot are provided with unique identification; the tray is used for carrying the finished product to be processed and the finished product of knife face grinding; the AGV composite robot and the grooving composite sampling robot are provided with an identification mechanism for identifying the unique identification;

[0008] The tray is used for carrying the finished product to be processed or the finished product of knife face grinding; the central controller controls the AGV composite robot to identify the unique identification of the four-station grooving machine and the finished product vertical warehouse through the identification mechanism, and transports the tray between the four-station grooving machine and the finished product vertical warehouse, so that the finished product to be processed is processed into the finished product of knife face grinding;

[0009] The four-station grooving machine is provided with an inspection tray, the inspection tray is used for carrying the sampling finished product of knife face grinding, the central controller controls the grooving composite sampling robot to move to the four-station grooving machine and grab the inspection tray, the grooving composite sampling robot detects the sampling finished product of knife face grinding in the inspection tray, and the grooving composite sampling robot feeds back the detection data of the sampling finished product of knife face grinding to the central controller.

[0010] Preferably, the AGV composite robot comprises an AGV trolley, a collaborative robot, and a tray clamp,

[0011] The collaborative robot is fixed to the AGV trolley, and the tray clamp is fixed to the collaborative robot; the identification mechanism is fixed to the collaborative robot.

[0012] Preferably, the four-station grooving machine comprises a grooving processing table, a rotating manipulator, a feeding and discharging work station, a cutting groove work station, an edge tool work station, and a knife face grinding work station;

[0013] The grooving processing table is provided with a first fixed jig, a second fixed jig, a third fixed jig, and a fourth fixed jig corresponding to the feeding and discharging work station, the cutting groove work station, the edge tool work station, and the knife face grinding work station, respectively;

[0014] The rotating manipulator is rotationally arranged on the grooving processing table and is stopped above the first fixed jig, the second fixed jig, the third fixed jig, and the fourth fixed jig, respectively;

[0015] The first fixed jig clamps the finished product, so that the feeding and discharging work station and the rotating manipulator clamp or release the finished product; the second fixed jig clamps the finished product, so that the cutting groove work station grinds the finished product; the third fixed jig clamps the finished product, so that the edge tool work station grinds the finished product; and the fourth fixed jig clamps the finished product, so that the knife face grinding work station grinds the finished product.

[0016] Preferably, the end of the rotating manipulator is provided with a fixed hole.

[0017] The first fixing fixture includes a first lifting driver, a thimble, a first clamping driver and a clamp;

[0018] The first lifting driver drives the ejector pin to rise or fall so that the ejector pin is inserted into or withdrawn from the fixing hole, and the first clamping driver drives the clamp to open or merge so that the clamp clamps or releases the finely ground product.

[0019] Preferably, the second fixing fixture, the third fixing fixture and the fourth fixing fixture all include a fixing clamping platform, a clamping block and a second clamping driver;

[0020] The fixed clamping platform is provided with a limiting groove, the clamping block is hinged to the fixed clamping platform, the clamping block is provided with a pressing portion, the two ends of the second clamping driver are respectively hinged to the clamping block and the fixed clamping platform, the second clamping driver drives the clamping block to approach the limiting groove, and the pressing portion presses the finely ground product to limit it to the limiting groove.

[0021] Preferably, the second fixing jig and the fourth fixing jig are both provided with a carrying platform and a carrying bar for carrying the finely ground finished product. The carrying platform is arranged on one side of the fixed clamping platform located at the limiting groove, and the carrying platform is provided with a limiting slider. The carrying bar is passed through the limiting slider, and the surface of the carrying bar is provided with a slot for carrying the upper part of the finely ground finished product.

[0022] Preferably, the third fixing fixture is provided with a first resisting member, a second resisting member, a rotating shaft connecting plate, a holding member and a second lifting driver;

[0023] The first resistance member and the second resistance member are colinearly arranged on one side of the fixed clamp located at the limit groove, the rotating shaft connecting plate is rotatably connected to the fixed clamp, the holding member is arranged on the rotating shaft connecting plate and is arranged opposite to the second resistance member, and the second lifting drive drives the rotating shaft connecting plate to rotate so that the holding member approaches or moves away from the second resistance member.

[0024] Preferably, the vertical warehouse for finely ground finished products comprises a warehouse rack, a first conveyor belt group and a second conveyor belt group;

[0025] The first conveyor belt group and the second conveyor belt group are stacked on the storage rack, and the second conveyor belt group is arranged above the first conveyor belt group. The first conveyor belt group and the second conveyor belt group are both provided with multiple conveyor belts, and the conveyor belts are provided with a feeding end and a picking end. The feeding end is provided with a lighting lamp, and the picking end is provided with a material sensor. The central controller is communicated with the conveyor belts, the lighting lamp and the material sensor respectively.

[0026] Preferably, the slotted composite sampling and inspection robot comprises a slotted composite detection table, a sampling and inspection conveying belt, a first sampling and inspection device, a second sampling and inspection device, a first sampling and inspection fixture, a third sampling and inspection device, a second sampling and inspection fixture, and a sampling and inspection conveying manipulator.

[0027] The slotted composite detection table is integrated with an AGV and a manipulator, and the slotted composite sampling and inspection robot is moved to the four-station slotting machine and the inspection disc is placed in the slotted composite sampling and inspection robot by the AGV and the manipulator. The sampling and inspection conveying belt is arranged on one side of the slotted composite detection table and is used to convey the finished product of blade surface grinding. The first sampling and inspection device is arranged on one side of the sampling and inspection conveying belt. The second sampling and inspection device is arranged on the back side of the first sampling and inspection device. The first sampling and inspection fixture is arranged below the first sampling and inspection device. The third sampling and inspection device is arranged on the other side of the slotted composite detection table. The second sampling and inspection fixture is arranged below the third sampling and inspection device. The sampling and inspection conveying manipulator is arranged above the sampling and inspection conveying belt, the first sampling and inspection device, and the third sampling and inspection device, and is used to convey the finished product of blade surface grinding.

[0028] Preferably, the first sampling and inspection fixture comprises a first sampling and inspection turntable, a rotating frame, a first rotation driver, a fixed cylinder, and a second rotation driver.

[0029] The first sampling and inspection turntable is arranged on the slotted composite detection table. The first rotation driver and the second rotation driver are both fixed to the first sampling and inspection turntable. The rotating frame is driven to rotate. The fixed cylinder is rotationally connected to the rotating frame. The second rotation driver is provided with a curved plate. The curved plate is sleeved on the fixed cylinder. The second rotation driver drives the rotating frame to rotate along the rotating frame through the curved plate.

[0030] The second sampling and inspection fixture comprises a second sampling and inspection turntable, a fixed frame, a friction pressure roller, and a pressure roller driver.

[0031] The second sampling and inspection turntable is arranged on the slotted composite detection table. The fixed frame is fixed to the second sampling and inspection turntable. The friction pressure roller is used to hold the finished product of blade surface grinding fixed in the fixed frame. The pressure roller driver drives the friction pressure roller to rotate.

[0032] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention uses an identification mechanism to identify the unique identification of the material tray, the finished product vertical warehouse, and the four-station slotting machine, making it easier for the AGV compound robot to accurately identify the material tray and transport it between the four-station slotting machine and the finished product vertical warehouse, thus avoiding manual operation errors. On the other hand, the AGV compound robot provides real-time feedback on the processing information during the grinding process of the finished product, making the PCB drill bit grinding process digital, dynamic, and real-time, thereby controlling the PCB drill bit grinding accuracy to ensure the consistency and yield rate of the PCB drill bit grinding accuracy, and also facilitating the viewing of the PCB drill bit processing progress. The central controller monitors the equipment status data and equipment production data to determine whether the equipment needs maintenance and ensure the timeliness of maintenance.

[0033] The slotting composite sampling robot is used to inspect and sample the finished grinding products of the blade surface and feed back the inspection data to the central controller, so that the central controller can make compensatory adjustments to the processing parameters of the four-station slotting machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model.

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the AGV composite robot of the utility model.

[0036] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a four-station slotting machine of the utility model.

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first fixing fixture of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second fixing fixture structure of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the third fixing fixture of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical warehouse structure for finely ground finished products of the present utility model.

[0041] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the slotting composite sampling inspection robot of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structures of the first random inspection fixing fixture and the second random inspection fixing fixture of the present invention.

[0043] Reference numerals include:

[0044] 1. Central controller;

[0045] 2. Material tray;

[0046] 3. AGV composite robot; 31. AGV car; 32. Collaborative robot; 33. Tray fixture;

[0047] 4. Four-station slotting machine; 41. Slotting table; 411. Rotating manipulator; 4111. Fixing hole; 412. Loading and unloading station; 413. Grooving station; 414. Edge cutter station; 415. Blade grinding station; 42. First fixture; 421. First lifting drive; 422. Ejector pin; 423. First clamping drive; 424. Fixture; 43. Second fixture; 44. Three fixing fixtures; 441, first abutment member; 442, second abutment member; 443, shaft link plate; 444, holding member; 445, second lifting actuator; 45, fourth fixing fixture; 401, fixed clamping platform; 402, clamping block; 403, second clamping actuator; 404, limiting groove; 405, holding portion; 406, bearing platform; 407, bearing bar; 408, limiting slider; 409, slot;

[0048] 5. Vertical warehouse for finely ground finished products; 51. Warehouse rack; 52. First conveyor belt group; 53. Second conveyor belt group; 54. Conveyor belt; 541. Feed end; 542. Reclaim end; 543. Light; 544. Material sensor;

[0049] 6. Slotting composite random inspection robot; 61. Slotting composite inspection table; 62. Random inspection conveyor belt; 63. First random inspection device; 64. Second random inspection device; 65. First random inspection fixed fixture; 651. First random inspection turntable; 652. Rotating frame; 653. First rotation drive; 654. Fixed cylinder; 655. Second rotation drive; 656. Curved plate; 66. Third random inspection device; 67. Second random inspection fixed fixture; 671. Second random inspection turntable; 672. Fixed frame; 673. Friction pressure wheel; 674. Pressure wheel drive; 68. Random inspection conveying robot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0051] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the utility model is an intelligent production line for grinding the blade surface of a PCB drill bit slotting tool, including a central controller 1, multiple material trays 2, an AGV composite robot 3, a four-station slotting machine 4, a vertical warehouse for fine-grinded finished products 5, and a slotting composite sampling inspection robot 6. The central controller 1 is communicatively connected with the AGV composite robot 3, the four-station slotting machine 4, the vertical warehouse for fine-grinded finished products 5, and the slotting composite sampling inspection robot 6, respectively, so that the central controller 1 controls the AGV composite robot 3, the four-station slotting machine 4, the vertical warehouse for fine-grinded finished products 5, and the slotting composite sampling inspection robot 6, and feeds back processing information of the fine-grinded finished products to the central controller 1 through an identification mechanism.

[0052] The central controller 1 is the central control system MES manufacturing execution system, which has the functions of inventory management, location management, production task planning, automatic production scheduling according to order delivery date and equipment production status, production scheduling, real-time capture and storage of equipment status data and equipment production data, analysis and calculation, and generation of database functions of various data reports.

[0053] The material tray 2, the four-station slotting machine 4, the vertical warehouse for fine-grinding finished products 5, and the slotting composite sampling inspection robot 6 are all provided with unique identifiers. The material tray 2 is used to carry the fine-grinding finished products to be processed and the finished blade grinding products. The AGV compound robot 3 and the slotting composite sampling inspection robot 6 are provided with an identification mechanism for identifying the unique identifier. The AGV compound robot 3 and the slotting composite sampling inspection robot 6 identify the unique identifiers of the material tray 2, the four-station slotting machine 4, the vertical warehouse for fine-grinding finished products 5, and the coarse and fine grinding composite sampling inspection robot 6 through the identification mechanism. The unique identifier can be a QR code and / or an RFID chip. The identification mechanism includes a visual recognition camera and / or an RFID sensor, which enables the identification mechanism to identify the unique identifiers of the material tray 2, the four-station slotting machine 4, the vertical warehouse for fine-grinding finished products 5, and the slotting composite sampling inspection robot 6.

[0054] By using an identification mechanism to uniquely identify the material tray 2, the four-station slotting machine 4, and the finished product storage 5, the AGV composite robot 3 accurately identifies the material tray 2 and transports it between the four-station slotting machine 4 and the finished product storage 5, preventing manual errors. Furthermore, the AGV composite robot 3, the four-station slotting machine 4, and the slotting composite sampling robot 6 provide real-time feedback on the finished product grinding process, making PCB drill bit grinding a digital, dynamic, and real-time process. This allows for unified control of PCB drill bit grinding accuracy, ensuring consistency and pass rate, and facilitating monitoring of PCB drill bit processing progress. The central controller 1 monitors equipment status and production data to determine whether equipment maintenance is required, ensuring timely maintenance.

[0055] When in use, the material tray 2 carries the finished fine-grinding products to be processed and is placed in the finished fine-grinding product warehouse 5. The central controller 1 issues a production instruction to the AGV compound robot 3 and the four-station slotting machine 4. The production instruction includes the unique identification of the material tray 2, the four-station slotting machine 4 and the finished fine-grinding product warehouse 5. The AGV compound robot 3 receives the instruction and moves to the finished fine-grinding product warehouse 5. The AGV compound robot 3 uses the identification mechanism to identify that the unique identification of the finished fine-grinding product warehouse 5 and the material tray 2 is consistent with the content of the production instruction, and then feeds back to the central controller 1 and takes away the finished fine-grinding product warehouse 5. The AGV compound robot 3 transports the tray 3 carrying the finely ground finished product to the four-station slotting machine 4. The AGV compound robot 3 again uses the identification mechanism to identify the unique identification of the four-station slotting machine 4 and then feeds back to the central controller 1. The tray 3 carrying the finely ground finished product is placed in the four-station slotting machine 4. The four-station slotting machine 4 performs slotting blade surface grinding on the finely ground finished product carried in the tray 2. The finished blade surface grinding product is placed in the tray 2, so that the finely ground product to be processed can be processed into a blade surface grinding product.

[0056] The four-station slotting machine 4 is provided with an inspection disk, which is used to carry the sampled knife surface grinding products. Specifically, after the four-station slotting machine 4 reaches the preset processing volume, the four-station slotting machine 4 places the four processed knife surface grinding products on the inspection disk to form the sampled knife surface grinding products. The central controller 1 issues a sampling inspection instruction to the slotting composite sampling inspection robot 6. The slotting composite sampling inspection robot 6 receives the sampling inspection instruction and moves to the four-station slotting machine 4. The slotting composite sampling inspection robot 6 uses the identification mechanism to identify the unique identification of the four-station slotting machine 4 and the content of the sampling inspection instruction. After the identification mechanism identifies that the unique identification of the four-station slotting machine 4 is consistent with the content of the sampling inspection instruction, it feeds back to the central controller 1 and grabs the inspection disk. The slotting composite sampling inspection robot 6 inspects the sampled knife surface grinding products in the inspection disk. After the inspection is completed, the slotting composite sampling inspection robot 6 feeds back the inspection data of the sampled knife surface grinding products to the central controller 1, so that the central controller 1 can make compensatory adjustments to the processing parameters of the four-station slotting machine 4 by comparing the inspection data with the standard value and calculating the compensation value.

[0057] The AGV complex robot 3 in this embodiment includes an AGV carriage 31, a collaborative robot 32, and a tray fixture 33. The collaborative robot 32 is fixed to the AGV carriage 31 and is driven by the AGV carriage 31. The tray fixture 33 is fixed to the collaborative robot 32, allowing the collaborative robot 32 to drive the tray fixture 33 to grasp the tray 2. A recognition mechanism is fixed to the collaborative robot 32, allowing the recognition mechanism to identify the tray 2 as the collaborative robot 32 approaches it. This facilitates real-time feedback from the recognition mechanism on the processing progress of the finely ground finished product carried on the tray 2.

[0058] The four-station slotting machine 4 of this embodiment includes a slotting processing table 41 , a rotating manipulator 411 , a loading and unloading workstation 412 , a groove cutting workstation 413 , a side cutter workstation 414 , and a knife surface grinding workstation 415 .

[0059] The slotting processing table 41 is respectively provided with a first fixing fixture 42, a second fixing fixture 43, a third fixing fixture 44 and a fourth fixing fixture 45 corresponding to the loading and unloading workstation 412, the grooving workstation 413, the edge cutter workstation 414 and the knife surface grinding workstation 415.

[0060] The rotary robot 411 is rotatably disposed on the slotting processing table 41 and stops directly above the first fixing jig 42 , the second fixing jig 43 , the third fixing jig 44 and the fourth fixing jig 45 .

[0061] During use, the material tray 2 is fixed to the slotting processing table 41. The loading and unloading workstation 412 clamps the finished product to be processed in the material tray 2 and transfers it to the first fixed fixture 42. The first fixed fixture 42 clamps the finished product, allowing the loading and unloading workstation 412 and the rotating manipulator 411 to clamp or release the finished product, thereby transferring the finished product between the loading and unloading workstation 412 and the rotating manipulator 411. The second fixed fixture 43 clamps the finished product, allowing the grooving workstation 413 to perform grooving and grinding on the finished product. The third fixed fixture 44 clamps the finished product, allowing the trimming and edge grinding workstation 414 to perform trimming and edge grinding on the finished product. The finished fine-ground product is clamped by the fourth fixed fixture 45 so that the blade surface grinding workstation 415 can grind the blade surface of the finished fine-ground product to form the finished blade surface grinding product. The finished blade surface grinding product is transported to the material tray 2 by the loading and unloading workstation 412 and the rotating manipulator 411, making the grinding process of the finished fine-ground product more stable and ensuring the grinding yield of the finished fine-ground product.

[0062] The inspection plate is set on one side of the material plate 2. When the four-station slotting machine 4 reaches the preset processing volume, the four finished blade surface grinding products carried on the material plate 2 are clamped by the loading and unloading workstation 412 and placed in the inspection plate, so that the finished blade surface grinding products are placed in the inspection plate to become the sampled blade surface grinding products.

[0063] The end of the rotating manipulator 411 of this embodiment is provided with a fixing hole 4111, and the first fixing fixture 42 includes a first lifting driver 421, a pin 422, a first clamping driver 423 and a clamp 424. The first lifting driver 421 is a pneumatic cylinder, an oil cylinder, an electric cylinder or a linear slide module, and the first clamping driver 423 is an air clamp or a finger cylinder.

[0064] The first lifting driver 421 drives the ejector pin 422 to rise or fall so that the ejector pin 422 is inserted into or withdrawn from the fixing hole 4111 , and the first clamping driver 423 drives the clamp 424 to open or merge so that the clamp 424 clamps or releases the finished product.

[0065] When in use, the rotating manipulator 411 stops just above the first fixed fixture 42, and the first lifting driver 421 drives the ejector pin 422 to rise, so that the ejector pin 422 is inserted into the fixing hole 4111, so that the rotating manipulator 411 is restricted and stops rotating; the loading and unloading workstation 412 transports the finely ground finished product to the clamp 424, and the first clamping driver 423 drives the clamp 424 to merge so that the clamp 424 clamps the finely ground product; after the rotating manipulator 411 clamps the finely ground product, the first clamping driver 423 drives the clamp 424 to open so that the clamp 424 releases the finely ground product, and at the same time, the first lifting driver 421 drives the ejector pin 422 to descend, so that the rotating manipulator 411 can rotate freely, making it easier for the rotating manipulator 411 to transport the finely ground product to the grooving workstation 413.

[0066] The second fixture 43 , the third fixture 44 and the fourth fixture 45 of this embodiment all include a fixed clamping platform 401 , a clamping block 402 and a second clamping driver 403 . The second clamping driver 403 is a pneumatic cylinder, an oil cylinder, an electric cylinder or a linear slide module.

[0067] The fixed clamping platform 401 is provided with a limiting groove 404, the clamping block 402 is hinged to the fixed clamping platform 401, the clamping block 402 is provided with a holding portion 405, and the two ends of the second clamping driver 403 are respectively hinged to the clamping block 402 and the fixed clamping platform 401. The second clamping driver 403 drives the clamping block 402 to approach the limiting groove 404, and the holding portion 405 presses the fine-ground product to be limited to the limiting groove 404, which facilitates the grooving workstation 413, the edge knife workstation 414 and the knife surface grinding workstation 415 to grind the fine-ground product.

[0068] The second fixed fixture 43 and the fourth fixed fixture 45 of this embodiment are both provided with a supporting platform 406 and a supporting bar 407 for supporting the finely ground product. The supporting platform 406 is arranged on one side of the fixed clamping platform 401 located at the limiting groove 404, and the supporting platform 406 is provided with a limiting slider 408. The supporting bar 407 is passed through the limiting slider 408. The surface of the supporting bar 407 is provided with a groove 409 for supporting the upper part of the finely ground product, which is convenient for grinding the finely ground product on the one hand, and on the other hand, the groove 409 can effectively protect the finely ground product to avoid excessive grinding.

[0069] The third fixing fixture 44 of this embodiment is provided with a first resisting member 441, a second resisting member 442, a rotating shaft connecting plate 443, a holding member 444 and a second lifting driver 445. The second lifting driver 445 is a pneumatic cylinder, an oil cylinder, an electric cylinder or a linear slide module.

[0070] The first and second resisting members 441 and 442 are collinearly arranged on one side of the fixed clamping platform 401 at the limiting groove 404 , so that when the finely ground product is placed in the limiting groove 404 , the finely ground product respectively resists the first and second resisting members 441 and 442 .

[0071] The shaft coupling plate 443 is rotatably connected to the fixed clamping platform 401 , the holding member 444 is arranged on the shaft coupling plate 443 and is arranged opposite to the second resistance member 442 , and the second lifting driver 445 drives the shaft coupling plate 443 to rotate so that the holding member 444 approaches or moves away from the second resistance member 442 .

[0072] When in use, the rotating manipulator 411 places the finely ground product in the limiting groove 404, and the finely ground product respectively contacts the first resistance member 441 and the second resistance member 442. The second lifting driver 445 drives the rotating shaft connecting plate 443 to rotate so that the pressing member 444 is close to the second resistance member 442, so that the pressing member 444 and the second resistance member 442 clamp the finely ground product, which is convenient for grinding the finely ground product.

[0073] The finished product storage 5 of this embodiment includes a storage frame 51, a first conveyor belt set 52 and a second conveyor belt set 53. The first conveyor belt set 52 and the second conveyor belt set 53 are stacked on the storage frame 51, and specifically, the second conveyor belt set 53 is arranged above the first conveyor belt set 52.

[0074] Both the first conveyor belt group 52 and the second conveyor belt group 53 are equipped with multiple conveyor belts 54, which are synchronous pulley conveyor belts. The conveyor belts 54 are equipped with a feed end 541 and a retrieving end 542. The material tray 2 carrying the finished product to be processed is placed on the conveyor belt 54 from the feed end 541. The conveyor belt 54 transports the material tray 2 from the feed end 541 to the retrieving end 542, allowing the AGV compound robot 3 to retrieve the material tray 2 from the retrieving end 542 of the finished product vertical warehouse 5.

[0075] The feeding end 541 is provided with an illumination lamp 543 , which is used to illuminate the material tray 2 carrying the finished product to be processed and finely ground, so as to facilitate placement of the material tray 2 on the feeding end 541 of the conveyor belt 54 .

[0076] The material pickup end 542 is provided with a material sensor 544. The central controller 1 is in communication with the conveyor belt 54, the lighting 543, and the material sensor 544, respectively, to facilitate the central controller 1 to control the operation of the conveyor belt 54, the lighting 543, and the material sensor 544. The material sensor 544 is a touch switch. When the material tray 2 at the material pickup end 542 is removed by the AGV compound robot 3, the material sensor 544 no longer senses the material tray 2. The conveyor belt 54 transports the material tray 2 to the material pickup end 542, causing the material tray 2 to contact the material sensor 544. The material sensor 544 then feeds back to the conveyor belt 54, causing the conveyor belt 54 to stop conveying, so that the material tray 2 remains placed at the material pickup end 542 of the conveyor belt 54, making it easier for the AGV compound robot 3 to retrieve the material tray 2.

[0077] The slotting composite sampling inspection robot 6 of this embodiment includes a slotting composite inspection table 61, a sampling inspection conveyor belt 62, a first sampling inspection device 63, a second sampling inspection device 64, a first sampling inspection fixed fixture 65, a third sampling inspection device 66, a second sampling inspection fixed fixture 67 and a sampling inspection conveying robot 68. The sampling inspection conveyor belt 62 is a synchronous pulley conveyor belt, the first sampling inspection device 63, the second sampling inspection device 64 and the third sampling inspection device 66 are all visual inspection cameras, and the sampling inspection conveying robot 68 is a truss robot.

[0078] The slotting composite inspection platform 61 integrates an AGV and a manipulator, which enable the slotting composite random inspection robot 6 to autonomously move to the four-station slotting machine 4, grab the inspection tray, and place it inside the slotting composite random inspection robot 6. A random inspection conveyor belt 62 is located on one side of the slotting composite inspection platform 61. A first random inspection device 63 is located on one side of the random inspection conveyor belt 62. A second random inspection device 64 is located behind the first random inspection device 63. A first random inspection fixture 65 is located below the first random inspection device 63. A third random inspection device 66 is located on the other side of the slotting composite inspection platform 61. A second random inspection fixture 67 is located below the third random inspection device 66. A random inspection conveyor robot 68 is located above the random inspection conveyor belt 62, the first random inspection device 63, and the third random inspection device 66, respectively, and is used to transport the finished blade grinding products for random inspection.

[0079] When in use, the slotting composite sampling inspection robot 6 moves autonomously to the four-station slotting machine 4 and grabs the inspection disk and places it on the sampling inspection conveyor belt 62, so that the sampled knife surface grinding products are transported along the sampling inspection conveyor belt 62, and the sampling inspection conveying robot 68 obtains the sampled knife surface grinding products from the sampling inspection conveyor belt 62 and transports them in turn to the first sampling inspection fixed fixture 65 and the second sampling inspection fixed fixture 67. The sampled knife surface grinding products are inspected respectively by the first sampling inspection device 63, the second sampling inspection device 64 and the third sampling inspection device 66. After the inspection is completed, the sampling inspection conveying robot 68 samples the knife surface grinding products again and transports them back to the sampling inspection conveyor belt 62. The sampling inspection conveyor belt 62 transports the uninspected knife surface grinding products to the next process. The detection data of the first sampling inspection device 63, the second sampling inspection device 64 and the third sampling inspection device 66 are all fed back to the central controller 1. The central controller 1 evaluates the finished product of the sampled blade grinding, adjusts the working parameters of the four-station slotting machine 4 according to the evaluation structure, and makes compensatory adjustments to the processing parameters to ensure the PCB drill bit grinding processing accuracy and yield rate.

[0080] The first sampling inspection fixture 65 of this embodiment includes a first sampling inspection turntable 651, a rotating frame 652, a first rotation driver 653, a fixed cylinder 654 and a second rotation driver 655. The first sampling inspection turntable 651 is an electric turntable, and the first rotation driver 653 and the second rotation driver 655 are both motors.

[0081] The first sampling turntable 651 is arranged on the slotted composite inspection table 61, and the first rotation driver 653 and the second rotation driver 655 are both fixed to the first sampling turntable 651. The first rotation driver 653 drives the rotating frame 652 to rotate, and the fixed cylinder 654 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 652. The second rotation driver 655 is provided with a curved plate 656, and the curved plate 656 is sleeved on the fixed cylinder 654. The second rotation driver 655 drives the fixed cylinder 654 to rotate along the rotating frame 652 through the curved plate 656.

[0082] When in use, the finished product of the knife surface grinding for sampling is fixed on the fixed cylinder 654, and the first rotation driver 653 drives the fixed cylinder 654 to rotate 360 ​​degrees along the axis of the first rotation driver 653 through the rotating frame 652. The second rotation driver 655 drives the fixed cylinder 654 to rotate along the axis of the second rotation driver 655 through the curved plate 656. At the same time, the first rotation driver 653 and the second rotation driver 655 rotate with the rotation of the first sampling turntable 651, so that the third sampling inspection device 66 can perform multi-angle detection on the finished product of the knife surface grinding for sampling fixed on the fixed cylinder 654.

[0083] The second sampling inspection fixing fixture 67 includes a second sampling inspection turntable 671, a fixing frame 672, a friction pressure wheel 673 and a pressure wheel driver 674. The second sampling inspection turntable 671 is an electric turntable, and the pressure wheel driver 674 is a motor.

[0084] The second sampling turntable 671 is arranged on the slotted composite detection table 61, the fixing frame 672 is fixed on the second sampling turntable 671, the friction pressing wheel 673 is used for pressing and holding the sampling blade surface grinding product fixed in the fixing frame 672, and the pressing wheel driver 674 drives the friction pressing wheel 673 to rotate.

[0085] In use, the sampling blade surface grinding product is fixed on the fixing frame 672, the fixing frame 672 rotates with the second sampling turntable 671, the friction pressing wheel 673 presses and holds the sampling blade surface grinding product on the fixing frame 672, the pressing wheel driver 674 drives the friction pressing wheel 673 to rotate, the sampling blade surface grinding product rotates along the fixing frame 672, and the first sampling device 63 and the second sampling device 64 are convenient for multi-angle detection on the sampling blade surface grinding product rotating on the fixing frame 672.

[0086] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, the specific implementation and application range can be changed, and the content of the specification should not be understood as a limitation of the present application.

Claims

1. An intelligent production line for grinding the blade face of a PCB drill bit slotting tool, comprising a central controller (1), characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of material trays (2), an AGV composite robot (3), a four-station slotting machine (4), a vertical warehouse for finely ground finished products (5), and a slotting composite sampling inspection robot (6); the central controller (1) is respectively connected to the AGV composite robot (3), the four-station slotting machine (4), the vertical warehouse for finely ground finished products (5), and the slotting composite sampling inspection robot (6); The material tray (2), the four-station slotting machine (4), the finished product vertical warehouse (5), and the slotting composite sampling inspection robot (6) are all provided with unique identifications; the material tray (2) is used to carry the finished product to be processed and the finished blade surface grinding product; the AGV composite robot (3) and the slotting composite sampling inspection robot (6) are both provided with an identification mechanism for identifying the unique identification; The material tray (2) is used to carry the finished product to be processed or the finished blade surface grinding product. The central controller (1) controls the AGV compound robot (3) to identify the unique identification of the four-station slotting machine (4) and the finished product vertical warehouse (5) through the identification mechanism, and transports the material tray (2) between the four-station slotting machine (4) and the finished product vertical warehouse (5) so that the finished product to be processed is processed into the finished blade surface grinding product. The four-station slotting machine (4) is provided with an inspection disk, which is used to carry the sampled knife surface grinding products. The central controller (1) controls the slotting composite inspection robot (6) to move to the four-station slotting machine (4) and grab the inspection disk. The slotting composite inspection robot (6) inspects the sampled knife surface grinding products in the inspection disk. The slotting composite inspection robot (6) feeds back the inspection data of the sampled knife surface grinding products to the central controller (1).

2. The intelligent production line for grinding the PCB drill bit slotting blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: The AGV composite robot (3) includes an AGV trolley (31), a collaborative robot (32), and a tray fixture (33). The collaborative robot (32) is fixed to the AGV trolley (31), the tray clamp (33) is fixed to the collaborative robot (32), and the identification mechanism is fixed to the collaborative robot (32).

3. The intelligent production line for grinding the PCB drill bit slotting blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four-station slotting machine (4) includes a slotting processing table (41), a rotating manipulator (411), a loading and unloading workstation (412), a groove cutting workstation (413), a side cutter workstation (414), and a knife surface grinding workstation (415); The slotting processing table (41) is provided with a first fixing jig (42), a second fixing jig (43), a third fixing jig (44) and a fourth fixing jig (45) corresponding to the loading and unloading workstation (412), the grooving workstation (413), the edge cutter workstation (414) and the knife surface grinding workstation (415), respectively; The rotary manipulator (411) is rotatably disposed on the slotting processing table (41) and stops directly above the first fixed jig (42), the second fixed jig (43), the third fixed jig (44), and the fourth fixed jig (45). The finely ground product is clamped by the first fixed fixture (42) so that the loading and unloading workstation (412) and the rotating manipulator (411) can clamp or release the finely ground product; the finely ground product is clamped by the second fixed fixture (43) so that the groove cutting workstation (413) can grind the finely ground product; the finely ground product is clamped by the third fixed fixture (44) so ​​that the edge cutter workstation (414) can grind the finely ground product; and the finely ground product is clamped by the fourth fixed fixture (45) so that the knife surface grinding workstation (415) can grind the finely ground product.

4. The intelligent production line for grinding the PCB drill bit slotting blade according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the rotating manipulator (411) is provided with a fixing hole (4111); The first fixing fixture (42) includes a first lifting driver (421), a thimble (422), a first clamping driver (423), and a clamp (424); The first lifting drive (421) drives the ejector pin (422) to rise or fall so that the ejector pin (422) is inserted into or withdrawn from the fixing hole (4111), and the first clamping drive (423) drives the clamp (424) to open or merge so that the clamp (424) clamps or releases the finely ground finished product.

5. The intelligent production line for grinding the PCB drill bit slotting blade according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second fixing fixture (43), the third fixing fixture (44) and the fourth fixing fixture (45) all include a fixing clamping platform (401), a clamping block (402) and a second clamping driver (403); The fixed clamping platform (401) is provided with a limiting groove (404), the clamping block (402) is hinged to the fixed clamping platform (401), the clamping block (402) is provided with a holding portion (405), and the two ends of the second clamping driver (403) are respectively hinged to the clamping block (402) and the fixed clamping platform (401), the second clamping driver (403) drives the clamping block (402) to approach the limiting groove (404), and the holding portion (405) presses the finely ground finished product to be limited to the limiting groove (404).

6. The intelligent production line for grinding the PCB drill bit slotting blade according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second fixed fixture (43) and the fourth fixed fixture (45) are both provided with a supporting platform (406) and a supporting bar (407) for supporting the finely ground finished product. The supporting platform (406) is provided on the fixed clamping platform (401) at one side of the limiting groove (404). The supporting platform (406) is provided with a limiting slider (408). The supporting bar (407) is passed through the limiting slider (408). The surface of the supporting bar (407) is provided with a slot (409) for supporting the upper part of the finely ground finished product.

7. The intelligent production line for grinding the PCB drill bit slotting blade according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third fixing fixture (44) is provided with a first resisting member (441), a second resisting member (442), a rotating shaft connecting plate (443), a pressing member (444) and a second lifting driver (445); The first resistance member (441) and the second resistance member (442) are colinearly arranged on one side of the fixed clamp (401) located at the limiting groove (404), the rotating shaft connecting plate (443) is rotatably connected to the fixed clamp (401), the holding member (444) is arranged on the rotating shaft connecting plate (443) and is arranged opposite to the second resistance member (442), and the second lifting driver (445) drives the rotating shaft connecting plate (443) to rotate so that the holding member (444) approaches or moves away from the second resistance member (442).

8. The intelligent production line for grinding the PCB drill bit slotting blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: The finished product vertical warehouse (5) comprises a warehouse frame (51), a first conveyor belt group (52) and a second conveyor belt group (53); The first conveyor belt group (52) and the second conveyor belt group (53) are stacked on the storage rack (51), and the second conveyor belt group (53) is arranged above the first conveyor belt group (52). The first conveyor belt group (52) and the second conveyor belt group (53) are both provided with a plurality of conveyor belts (54). The conveyor belts (54) are provided with a feeding end (541) and a retrieving end (542). The feeding end (541) is provided with an illumination lamp (543), and the retrieving end (542) is provided with a material sensor (544). The central controller (1) is respectively connected to the conveyor belts (54), the illumination lamp (543), and the material sensor (544).

9. The intelligent production line for grinding the PCB drill bit slotting blade according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slotting composite random inspection robot (6) comprises a slotting composite inspection platform (61), a random inspection conveyor belt (62), a first random inspection device (63), a second random inspection device (64), a first random inspection fixed fixture (65), a third random inspection device (66), a second random inspection fixed fixture (67), and a random inspection conveying manipulator (68); The slotting composite inspection table (61) is integrated with an AGV and a manipulator, and the slotting composite sampling inspection robot (6) is autonomously moved to the four-station slotting machine (4) through the AGV and the manipulator, and the inspection disk is grabbed and placed in the slotting composite sampling inspection robot (6); the sampling inspection conveyor belt (62) is arranged on one side of the slotting composite inspection table (61) and is used to convey the finished product of the knife surface grinding for sampling inspection, the first sampling inspection device (63) is arranged on one side of the sampling inspection conveyor belt (62), and the second sampling inspection device (64) is arranged on the first sampling inspection conveyor belt (62). The first sampling fixture (65) is arranged on the rear side of the sampling device (63), the third sampling device (66) is arranged on the other side of the slotting composite inspection table (61), the second sampling fixture (67) is arranged below the third sampling device (66), and the sampling conveying robot (68) is respectively arranged above the sampling conveyor belt (62), the first sampling device (63) and the third sampling device (66) and is used to convey the finished product of the knife surface grinding for sampling.

10. The intelligent production line for grinding the PCB drill bit slotting blade according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first sampling inspection fixing fixture (65) comprises a first sampling inspection turntable (651), a rotating frame (652), a first rotation driver (653), a fixing cylinder (654) and a second rotation driver (655); The first sampling turntable (651) is arranged on the slotted composite inspection table (61), the first rotation driver (653) and the second rotation driver (655) are both fixed to the first sampling turntable (651), the first rotation driver (653) drives the rotating frame (652) to rotate, the fixed cylinder (654) is rotationally connected to the rotating frame (652), the second rotation driver (655) is provided with a curved plate (656), the curved plate (656) is sleeved on the fixed cylinder (654), and the second rotation driver (655) drives the fixed cylinder (654) to rotate along the rotating frame (652) through the curved plate (656); The second random inspection fixing fixture (67) comprises a second random inspection turntable (671), a fixing frame (672), a friction pressure wheel (673) and a pressure wheel driver (674); The second sampling turntable (671) is arranged on the slotting composite inspection table (61), the fixing frame (672) is fixed to the second sampling turntable (671), the friction pressure wheel (673) is used to press the sampling knife surface grinding product fixed in the fixing frame (672), and the pressure wheel driver (674) drives the friction pressure wheel (673) to rotate.