Assembling and connecting structure of grinding wheel

The detachable base design and positioning parts solve the problem of reduced rotation accuracy caused by base positioning when replacing the grinding wheel, achieving convenient replacement and efficient maintenance, and improving the grinding quality and service life of the grinding wheel.

CN223419303UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10CHANGSHA XINGDA ABRASIVES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422903835.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When replacing the grinding wheel, the existing technology requires repositioning the base, resulting in reduced rotation accuracy and cumbersome operation.

Method used

The base is designed with a detachable connection, and the second base is positioned by a positioning piece, avoiding the need to remove and reinstall the entire base from the rotary equipment, and the CBN abrasive disc can be directly replaced.

Benefits of technology

The convenience of grinding wheel replacement and grinding quality are improved, the decline of rotation accuracy is avoided, the maintenance cost is reduced, the convenience of use and the service life of the grinding wheel are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an assembling and connecting structure of a grinding wheel. The assembling and connecting structure comprises a base, a CBN grinding disc and a positioning piece. The base comprises a first base body and a second base body, the first base body is installed on external rotary equipment, and the second base body is detachably installed on the first base body. The CBN sand sheet is installed on the side, opposite to the first base body, of the second base body. The positioning piece is arranged between the first base body and the second base body and is configured to position the second base body when the second base body is installed on the first base body. According to the assembling and connecting structure of the grinding wheel, when the CBN abrasive disc is replaced, the CBN abrasive disc can be replaced by dismounting and mounting the second base body, and dismounting and mounting are convenient. In addition, the second base body can be positioned through the positioning piece. The whole base does not need to be detached from external rotation equipment, the base does not need to be installed on the external rotation equipment again, the situation that the rotation precision is reduced due to the fact that the base needs to be positioned again is avoided, the grinding quality of the grinding wheel is guaranteed, and use convenience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, and in particular to an assembly connection structure of a grinding wheel. Background Art

[0002] In processing techniques such as grinding, cutting and polishing, it is usually necessary to use a grinding wheel to grind the workpiece. At present, the grinding wheel usually includes a base and a sanding disc. The sanding disc is installed on the base, and the base drives the sanding disc to rotate to grind the workpiece. As the grinding time of the sanding disc increases, the sanding disc is prone to aging, damage, etc., so the sanding disc needs to be replaced. When replacing the sanding disc, it is necessary to remove the base together with the sanding disc from the rotary equipment, and then install the new sanding disc and base to the rotary equipment. When reinstalling the base, the base needs to be repositioned, which can easily affect the rotation accuracy of the base, resulting in poor grinding quality of the grinding wheel and cumbersome operation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an assembly connection structure for a grinding wheel to solve the technical problem in the prior art that when the grinding wheel is replaced, the base needs to be repositioned, resulting in a decrease in rotation accuracy.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in this application is to provide an assembly connection structure of a grinding wheel, comprising:

[0005] A base, the base comprising a first base and a second base, the first base being mounted on an external rotary device, and the second base being detachably mounted on the first base;

[0006] a CBN sand piece, the CBN sand piece being mounted on a side of the second substrate facing away from the first substrate;

[0007] A positioning member is provided between the first substrate and the second substrate and is configured to position the second substrate when the second substrate is mounted on the first substrate.

[0008] Optionally, an annular groove is formed on the inner wall of one of the first base and the second base, and an annular platform is formed on the inner wall of the other base, and the annular platform is clamped in the annular groove.

[0009] Optionally, the first base is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes;

[0010] The second base is provided with a plurality of second mounting holes, and the plurality of second mounting holes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first mounting holes.

[0011] Optionally, a side of the first base body facing away from the second base body has a plurality of mounting posts, and each of the plurality of mounting posts is provided with a third mounting hole.

[0012] Optionally, the first base body is provided with a plurality of first positioning holes;

[0013] The second base body is provided with a plurality of second positioning holes, and the plurality of second positioning holes and the plurality of first positioning holes are arranged one by one in correspondence.

[0014] The positioning member comprises a plurality of first positioning rods, one end of the first positioning rod is inserted into the first positioning hole, the other end of the first positioning rod is inserted into the second positioning hole, and the plurality of first positioning rods and the plurality of second positioning holes are arranged one by one in correspondence.

[0015] Optionally, any one of the first base body and the second base body is provided with a plurality of third positioning holes, and the other one is provided with a plurality of second positioning rods, the plurality of second positioning rods are inserted into the plurality of third positioning holes, and the plurality of second positioning rods and the plurality of third positioning holes are arranged one by one in correspondence.

[0016] Optionally, the third positioning hole is arranged in a reducing manner along the axial direction from one end close to the second positioning rod to one end away from the second positioning rod.

[0017] And / or, the second positioning rod is arranged in a reducing manner along the axial direction from one end away from the third positioning hole to one end close to the third positioning hole.

[0018] Optionally, the first base body is provided with a plurality of first wedge-shaped grooves;

[0019] The second base body is provided with a plurality of second wedge-shaped grooves, and the plurality of second wedge-shaped grooves and the plurality of first wedge-shaped grooves are arranged one by one in correspondence.

[0020] The positioning member comprises a plurality of wedge-shaped blocks, the wedge-shaped blocks are clamped into the first wedge-shaped grooves and the second wedge-shaped grooves, and the plurality of wedge-shaped blocks and the plurality of second wedge-shaped grooves are arranged one by one in correspondence.

[0021] Optionally, the first wedge-shaped groove is arranged in a reducing manner along the axial direction from one end close to the inner wall of the first base body to one end close to the outer wall of the first base body.

[0022] The second wedge-shaped groove is arranged in a reducing manner along the axial direction from one end close to the inner wall of the second base body to one end close to the outer wall of the second base body.

[0023] The wedge-shaped block is arranged in a reducing manner along the axial direction from one end close to the inner wall of the first base body to one end close to the outer wall of the first base body.

[0024] The assembling and connecting structure of the grinding wheel provided by the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] The assembly and connection structure of the grinding wheel provided in this application facilitates replacement of CBN abrasive discs by removing and installing the second base. Furthermore, the second base can be positioned using a positioning member. Compared to related technologies, this eliminates the need to remove the entire base from an external rotary device or reinstall it to the external rotary device, thus avoiding the need to reposition the base and resulting in reduced rotational accuracy. This ensures the grinding quality of the grinding wheel and helps improve ease of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or descriptions of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the assembly and connection structure of the grinding wheel provided in Example 1 of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 An exploded view from a first perspective of the assembly connection structure of the grinding wheel provided in Example 1 of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3 An exploded view from a second perspective of the assembly connection structure of the grinding wheel provided in Example 1 of the present application;

[0030] Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional view of the assembly connection structure of the grinding wheel provided in Example 1 of the present application;

[0031] Figure 5 An exploded view from a first perspective of the assembly connection structure of the grinding wheel provided in Example 2 of the present application;

[0032] Figure 6 An exploded view from a second perspective of the assembly connection structure of the grinding wheel provided in Example 2 of the present application;

[0033] Figure 7 A partial cross-sectional view of the assembly connection structure of the grinding wheel provided in Example 2 of the present application;

[0034] Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of the assembly and connection structure of the grinding wheel provided in Example 3 of the present application;

[0035] Figure 9 An exploded view from a first perspective of the assembly connection structure of the grinding wheel provided in Example 3 of the present application;

[0036] Figure 10 This is an exploded view from a second perspective of the assembly connection structure of the grinding wheel provided in Example 3 of the present application.

[0037] In the drawings:

[0038] 100, base; 110, first base body; 111, ring table; 112, first mounting hole; 113, mounting column; 114, third mounting hole; 115, first positioning hole; 116, first wedge-shaped slot; 120, second base body; 121, ring groove; 122, second mounting hole; 123, second positioning hole; 124, third positioning hole; 125, second wedge-shaped slot;

[0039] 200, CBN abrasive sheet;

[0040] 300, positioning member; 310, first positioning rod; 320, second positioning rod; 330, wedge-shaped block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and not to limit the present application.

[0042] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "mounted on", "fixed on" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0043] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0044] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0045] In this application, the term "and / or" describes the relationship between associated objects, indicating that three possible relationships exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0046] Example 1

[0047] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides an assembly connection structure for a grinding wheel, comprising a base 100, a CBN (cubic boron nitride) grinding disc 200, and a positioning member 300. The base 100 comprises a first base 110 and a second base 120. The first base 110 is mounted on an external rotary device, and the second base 120 is detachably mounted on the first base 110. The CBN grinding disc 200 is mounted on the side of the second base 120 facing away from the first base 110. The positioning member 300 is disposed between the first base 110 and the second base 120 and is configured to position the second base 120 when the second base 120 is mounted on the first base 110.

[0048] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: Since the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120 are detachably connected, when replacing the CBN abrasive disc 200, it is only necessary to remove the second substrate 120 and the CBN abrasive disc 200 from the first substrate 110. After the second substrate 120 and the CBN abrasive disc 200 are removed from the first substrate 110, the new second substrate 120 and the CBN abrasive disc 200 are reinstalled on the first substrate 110 and positioned using the positioning member 300.

[0049] The assembly connection structure of the grinding wheel provided in the present application can replace the CBN sand disc 200 by disassembling and installing the second base 120, which is convenient for disassembly and installation. In addition, the second base 120 can be positioned by the positioning member 300. Compared with the related art, there is no need to disassemble the entire base 100 from the external rotary device, and there is no need to reinstall the base 100 to the external rotary device, which avoids the need to reposition the base 100 and cause a decrease in rotation accuracy, ensures the grinding quality of the grinding wheel, and helps to improve the convenience of use. The use of the CBN sand disc 200 and the high hardness of the CBN sand disc 200 helps to improve the grinding performance of the grinding wheel and also helps to increase the service life of the grinding wheel.

[0050] Optionally, the CBN sand disc 200 is mounted to the second substrate 120 by a resin bond or a vitrified bond.

[0051] In one embodiment of the present application, see Figures 1 to 4One of the first base body 110 and the second base body 120 has an annular groove 121 on its inner wall, and the other has an annular platform 111 , which is engaged in the annular groove 121 .

[0052] With this arrangement, when installing the second base 120, the annular groove 121 and the annular platform 111 can position the second base 120, allowing the second base 120 to be quickly aligned with the first base 110, which helps improve installation convenience and efficiency. During use, the annular groove 121 and the annular platform 111 can limit the second base 120, preventing the second base 120 from sliding radially on the surface of the first base 110, which would reduce the rotational accuracy of the grinding wheel, and help improve the structural stability between the first base 110 and the second base 120.

[0053] In one embodiment of this application, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The first base 110 defines a plurality of first mounting holes 112. The second base 120 defines a plurality of second mounting holes 122, and the plurality of second mounting holes 122 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first mounting holes 112.

[0054] Specifically, in actual use, if the CBN abrasive disc 200 is damaged, the second base 120 can be removed from the first base 110 to remove the damaged CBN abrasive disc 200 from the external rotary device. After the second base 120 is removed from the first base 110, a new CBN abrasive disc 200 is installed on the first base 110 together with the second base 120.

[0055] With this arrangement, the first base 110 and the second base 120 are designed to be detachably connected. Compared to related art, this eliminates the need to replace the entire base 100, helping to reduce maintenance costs, facilitate maintenance, and improve ease of use. External bolts are threaded through the first mounting holes 112 and into the second mounting holes 122 to secure the second base 120 to the first base 110. In summary, through the multiple first mounting holes 112 and the multiple second mounting holes 122, and with the cooperation of external bolts, the first base 110 and the second base 120 can be detachably connected, making disassembly and installation convenient.

[0056] In one embodiment of the present application, see Figures 1 to 4 The first base 110 has a plurality of mounting posts 113 on a side facing away from the second base 120 , and each of the plurality of mounting posts 113 has a third mounting hole 114 .

[0057] With this arrangement, when the first base 110 is mounted on an external rotating device, the multiple mounting posts 113 can be used to position the first base 110, allowing for quick alignment of the first base 110 with the external rotating device, thereby improving installation efficiency and convenience. Furthermore, the multiple third mounting holes 114, coupled with external bolts, allow for a detachable connection between the first base 110 and the external rotating device, facilitating easy installation and removal.

[0058] In one embodiment of the present application, see Figures 1 to 4 The first base 110 defines a plurality of first positioning holes 115. The second base 120 defines a plurality of second positioning holes 123, which are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first positioning holes 115. The positioning member 300 includes a plurality of first positioning rods 310, one end of each of the first positioning rods 310 being inserted into the first positioning hole 115 and the other end being inserted into the second positioning hole 123. The plurality of first positioning rods 310 and the plurality of second positioning holes 123 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0059] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when installing the grinding wheel, the first base 110 is first mounted to the external rotary device using the mounting posts 113 and the third mounting holes 114. After the first base 110 is installed, the plurality of first positioning rods 310 are inserted into the plurality of first positioning holes 115. Subsequently, the plurality of second positioning holes 123 on the second base 120 are aligned with the plurality of first positioning rods 310, and the plurality of first positioning rods 310 are inserted into the plurality of second positioning holes 123. After the second base 120 is inserted, the second base 120 is fixed to the first base 110 using external bolts, the first mounting holes 112, and the second mounting holes 122.

[0060] With this arrangement, when installing the second base 120, the first positioning hole 115, the second positioning hole 123, and the first positioning rod 310 can be used to position the second base 120, allowing the second base 120 to be quickly aligned with the first base 110, thereby improving installation convenience and efficiency. Furthermore, during the grinding process, the first positioning hole 115, the second positioning hole 123, and the first positioning rod 310 can limit the position of the first base 110 and the second base 120, preventing the second base 120 from moving radially relative to the first base 110, which would reduce the rotational accuracy of the CBN sand disc 200, and further helping to improve the structural stability between the first base 110 and the second base 120.

[0061] Example 2

[0062] This embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, the only difference is that: Figures 5 to 7As shown, any one of the first base body 110 and the second base body 120 is provided with a plurality of third positioning holes 124, and the other is provided with a plurality of second positioning rods 320, which are inserted into the plurality of third positioning holes 124 and correspondingly arranged with the plurality of third positioning holes 124.

[0063] In this way, when the second base body 120 is installed, the second base body 120 can be positioned through the third positioning holes 124 and the second positioning rods 320, so that the second base body 120 is quickly aligned with the first base body 110, which helps to improve the convenience of installation and further improves the installation efficiency. Moreover, during the grinding process, the first base body 110 and the second base body 120 can be limited through the third positioning holes 124 and the second positioning rods 320, so as to prevent the second base body 120 from moving along the radial direction relative to the first base body 110, which causes the rotation accuracy of the CBN grinding wheel 200 to decrease, and further helps to improve the structural stability between the first base body 110 and the second base body 120.

[0064] In an embodiment of the present application, referring to Figures 5 to 7 , the third positioning holes 124 are arranged in a tapered manner along the axial direction from the end close to the second positioning rods 320 to the end away from the second positioning rods 320. The second positioning rods 320 are arranged in a tapered manner along the axial direction from the end away from the third positioning holes 124 to the end close to the third positioning holes 124.

[0065] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the third positioning holes 124 are arranged in a tapered manner along the axial direction from the end close to the second positioning rods 320 to the end away from the second positioning rods 320, and the second positioning rods 320 are arranged in a tapered manner along the axial direction from the end away from the third positioning holes 124 to the end close to the third positioning holes 124. Of course, in other embodiments, only the third positioning holes 124 can be arranged in a tapered manner along the axial direction from the end close to the second positioning rods 320 to the end away from the second positioning rods 320. Or, only the second positioning rods 320 can be arranged in a tapered manner along the axial direction from the end away from the third positioning holes 124 to the end close to the third positioning holes 124, which is not limited herein.

[0066] In this way, when the second base body 120 is installed, the second positioning rods 320 can quickly enter the third positioning holes 124 after the third positioning holes 124 are aligned with the second positioning rods 320, which helps to further improve the installation efficiency of the second base body 120.

[0067] Embodiment Three

[0068] The present embodiment is basically the same as Embodiment One, and the difference is that, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 、 Figures 8 to 10As shown, the first base 110 defines a plurality of first wedge-shaped grooves 116. The second base 120 defines a plurality of second wedge-shaped grooves 125, which are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first wedge-shaped grooves 116. The positioning member 300 includes a plurality of wedge blocks 330, which are engaged with the first wedge grooves 116 and the second wedge grooves 125, and the plurality of wedge blocks 330 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second wedge grooves 125.

[0069] With this arrangement, when installing the second base 120, the first wedge groove 116, the second wedge groove 125, and the wedge block 330 can be used to position the second base 120, allowing the second base 120 to be quickly aligned with the first base 110, thereby improving installation convenience and efficiency. Furthermore, during the grinding process, the first wedge groove 116, the second wedge groove 125, and the wedge block 330 can limit the position of the first base 110 and the second base 120, preventing the second base 120 from moving radially relative to the first base 110, which would reduce the rotational accuracy of the CBN sanding disc 200, and further helping to further improve the structural stability between the first base 110 and the second base 120.

[0070] In one embodiment of this application, please refer to Figure 2 、 Figures 8 to 10 The first wedge-shaped groove 116 is configured to taper from one end near the inner wall of the first base body 110 toward one end of the outer wall of the first base body 110. The second wedge-shaped groove 125 is configured to taper from one end near the inner wall of the second base body 120 toward one end of the outer wall of the second base body 120. The wedge-shaped block 330 is configured to taper from one end near the inner wall of the first base body 110 toward one end of the outer wall of the first base body 110.

[0071] Such a configuration can prevent the wedge block 330 from escaping from the first wedge groove 116 and the second wedge groove 125, so that the wedge block 330 can stably limit the first base 110 and the second base 120, which helps to further improve the structural stability between the first base 110 and the second base 120.

[0072] The one or more embodiments of this application are intended to encompass all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of this application. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of one or more embodiments of this application should be included in the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. An assembly connection structure of a grinding wheel, characterized in that: include: A base (100), the base (100) comprising a first base (110) and a second base (120), the first base (110) being mounted on an external rotary device, and the second base (120) being detachably mounted on the first base (110); a CBN sanding sheet (200), the CBN sanding sheet (200) being mounted on a side of the second base (120) facing away from the first base (110); A positioning member (300) is provided between the first substrate (110) and the second substrate (120), and is configured to position the second substrate (120) when the second substrate (120) is mounted on the first substrate (110).

2. The assembly connection structure of the grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove (121) is provided on the inner wall of one of the first base body (110) and the second base body (120), and the other has an annular platform (111), and the annular platform (111) is clamped in the annular groove (121).

3. The assembly connection structure of the grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first base (110) is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes (112); The second base (120) is provided with a plurality of second mounting holes (122), and the plurality of second mounting holes (122) and the plurality of first mounting holes (112) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

4. The assembly connection structure of the grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side of the first base (110) facing away from the second base (120) has a plurality of mounting columns (113), and each of the plurality of mounting columns (113) is provided with a third mounting hole (114).

5. The assembly connection structure of the grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first base (110) is provided with a plurality of first positioning holes (115); The second base (120) is provided with a plurality of second positioning holes (123), and the plurality of second positioning holes (123) and the plurality of first positioning holes (115) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence; The positioning member (300) includes a plurality of first positioning rods (310), one end of each of the first positioning rods (310) is plugged into the first positioning hole (115), and the other end of each of the first positioning rods (310) is plugged into the second positioning hole (123), and the plurality of first positioning rods (310) and the plurality of second positioning holes (123) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

6. The assembly connection structure of the grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Any one of the first base (110) and the second base (120) is provided with a plurality of third positioning holes (124), and the other is provided with a plurality of second positioning rods (320). The plurality of second positioning rods (320) are inserted into the plurality of third positioning holes (124) and are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of third positioning holes (124).

7. The assembly connection structure of the grinding wheel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third positioning hole (124) is arranged to be reduced in the axial direction from an end close to the second positioning rod (320) toward an end away from the second positioning rod (320); And / or, the second positioning rod (320) is axially shortened from an end away from the third positioning hole (124) toward an end close to the third positioning hole (124).

8. The assembly connection structure of the grinding wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first base (110) is provided with a plurality of first wedge-shaped grooves (116); The second base (120) is provided with a plurality of second wedge-shaped grooves (125), and the plurality of second wedge-shaped grooves (125) and the plurality of first wedge-shaped grooves (116) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence; The positioning member (300) includes a plurality of wedge blocks (330), the wedge blocks (330) being engaged in the first wedge groove (116) and the second wedge groove (125), and the plurality of wedge blocks (330) and the plurality of second wedge grooves (125) being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

9. The assembly connection structure of the grinding wheel according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first wedge-shaped groove (116) is arranged to be narrowed from one end close to the inner wall of the first base body (110) toward one end of the outer wall of the first base body (110); The second wedge-shaped groove (125) is arranged to be narrowed from one end close to the inner wall of the second base body (120) toward one end of the outer wall of the second base body (120); The wedge-shaped block (330) is arranged to be reduced from one end close to the inner wall of the first base body (110) toward one end of the outer wall of the first base body (110).