Molding mold for automatic extrusion forming of vulcanized rubber
By introducing a ejection mechanism and a shock-absorbing base into the vulcanized rubber extrusion die, the problem of damage to finished products during manual removal is solved, and automated ejection and improved safety are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422689005.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing vulcanized rubber extrusion dies require manual removal of finished products after molding, which poses a risk of damaging the finished products and reduces work efficiency.
An automatic extrusion molding die including a ejection mechanism was designed. The finished product was automatically ejected by the ejection mechanism driven by an electric telescopic rod and a servo motor. Combined with a shock-absorbing base, the stability and safety of the equipment were improved.
It realizes automatic ejection of finished products, avoids damage caused by manual operation, improves work efficiency and ensures the safety of operators.
Smart Images

Figure CN223419908U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber extrusion dies, in particular to a shaping die used for automatic extrusion molding of vulcanized rubber. Background Art
[0002] When vulcanized rubber is subjected to repeated flexing, stress concentration can lead to cracks in certain areas of its surface. If a crack forms in this area, it will propagate perpendicular to the stress. While some soft vulcanized rubbers, particularly those made from styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), exhibit significant resistance to initial cracking, cracks propagate rapidly once they form. Therefore, flexion testing is crucial for both crack initiation and crack growth resistance.
[0003] After searching, the existing patent (publication number: CN 214447928 U) discloses a shaping mold for vulcanized rubber extrusion molding, which relates to the technical field of rubber extrusion molds and solves the problem that excessive vulcanized rubber raw materials cannot overflow, resulting in inconsistent thickness in subsequent extrusion molding. It includes an upper mold fixture and a lower mold fixture for extruding vulcanized rubber. The lower mold fixture includes a shaping module, and a shaping groove for accommodating vulcanized rubber is opened on the shaping module. The shaping module also has an overflow groove connected to the shaping groove. When the upper mold fixture and the lower mold fixture are pressed together, the excess vulcanized rubber raw materials in the shaping groove can flow into the overflow groove for storage, and then the thickness of the formed experimental sample after being taken out and cooled remains the same.
[0004] However, in the above solution, after the rubber product is injection molded by the mold, the staff needs to manually tear off the finished product. However, manual tearing not only easily damages the finished product, but also has certain risks and reduces work efficiency.
[0005] In view of this, the utility model proposes a shaping die for automatic extrusion molding of vulcanized rubber. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a shaping die for automatic extrusion molding of vulcanized rubber, which solves the problems of rubber extrusion dies in related technologies.
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A shaping mold for automatic extrusion molding of vulcanized rubber, comprising an extrusion equipment main body, the top of the extrusion equipment main body is fixedly connected to a lower mold, the bottom of the lower mold is provided with a material ejecting mechanism, the top of the extrusion equipment main body is located on the side of the lower mold and is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket, the top of the mounting bracket is penetrated by an electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an upper mold, the top of the upper mold is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the top of the extrusion equipment main body is located on the side of the mounting bracket and a control equipment main body is provided, the surface of the control equipment main body is provided with a controller main body, the top of the control equipment main body is embedded with a protective plate, the surface of the protective plate is slidably connected to a push rod, and the surface of the extrusion equipment main body is provided with a storage cabinet.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the extrusion equipment body is fixedly connected to a pillar, the bottom of the pillar is attached to a shock-absorbing base, and the shock-absorbing equipment body is arranged inside the shock-absorbing base.
[0009] Preferably, the ejecting mechanism includes a connecting plate, a disc, a transmission column, a lifting plate, a limiting rod, a transmission plate and a top plate. The bottom of the lower mold is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the disc, the side of the disc is fixedly connected to the transmission column, the surface of the transmission column is attached to the lifting plate, the side of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the limiting rod, the other side of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the transmission plate, and the top of the transmission plate is fixedly connected to the top plate.
[0010] Preferably, two groups of connecting pipes are provided on the top of the upper mold, and the upper mold is slidably connected to the four groups of bracket positions of the mounting frame.
[0011] Preferably, a groove matching the protective plate is provided on the top of the control device body, and two groups of circular holes matching the push rods are provided on the inner wall of the control device body.
[0012] Preferably, a servo motor is provided on the other side of the disc, the transmission column is arranged offset from the center of the disc, a transverse groove matching the transmission column is opened on the side of the lifting plate, and the transmission column passes through the transverse groove on the side of the lifting plate.
[0013] Preferably, the limiting rods and transmission plates are respectively provided with two groups, and the side of the connecting plate is provided with two groups of vertical grooves matching the limiting rods. The two groups of limiting rods are respectively embedded in the two groups of vertical grooves on the side of the connecting plate and are slidably connected to the connecting plate.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the lower mold is provided with two groups of rectangular grooves matching the top plates, and the two groups of top plates are respectively embedded in the two groups of rectangular grooves at the bottom of the lower mold and are slidably connected to the lower mold.
[0015] Preferably, four groups of the pillars and shock-absorbing bases are provided, and the tops of the four groups of shock-absorbing bases are all provided with grooves matching the pillars.
[0016] Preferably, four groups of shock absorbing device bodies are arranged inside each group of the shock absorbing bases, and the shock absorbing device bodies are spring shock absorbers.
[0017] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0018] In the utility model, a ejecting mechanism is provided. When the workpiece passes through the cooperation of the upper die and the lower die and is extruded and formed, the worker can eject the finished workpiece through the ejecting mechanism, thereby achieving the purpose of ejecting the workpiece and preventing the worker from manually pulling the workpiece and causing damage to the workpiece, further improving work efficiency and, from a certain perspective, ensuring the safety of the worker.
[0019] In the present invention, a protective plate is provided. When the controller body needs to be used, the staff can slide the protective plate upward and fix it by the push rod, and then start to use the controller body. After use, the protective plate is slid downward and fixed by the push rod, which can protect the controller body and prevent the controller body from being exposed to the outside for a long time and being damaged by external factors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shock-absorbing base of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upper mold structure of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate structure of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protective plate structure of the present utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Extrusion equipment body; 2. Lower mold; 3. Ejection mechanism; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Disc; 33. Transmission column; 34. Lifting plate; 35. Limit rod; 36. Transmission plate; 37. Ejector plate; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Upper mold; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Control equipment body; 9. Controller body; 10. Protective plate; 11. Push rod; 12. Storage cabinet; 13. Pillar; 14. Shock-absorbing base; 15. Shock-absorbing equipment body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example
[0028] The preferred embodiment of the shaping mold for automatic extrusion molding of vulcanized rubber provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: A shaping mold for automatic extrusion molding of vulcanized rubber, including an extrusion equipment main body 1, the top of the extrusion equipment main body 1 is fixedly connected to a lower mold 2, the bottom of the lower mold 2 is provided with a lifting mechanism 3, the top of the extrusion equipment main body 1 is located on the side of the lower mold 2 and is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 4, the top of the mounting frame 4 is penetrated by an electric telescopic rod 5, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to an upper mold 6, the top of the upper mold 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 7, the top of the extrusion equipment main body 1 is located on the side of the mounting frame 4 and is provided with a control equipment main body 8, the surface of the control equipment main body 8 is provided with a controller main body 9, the top of the control equipment main body 8 is embedded with a protective plate 10, the surface of the protective plate 10 is slidably connected to a push rod 11, and the surface of the extrusion equipment main body 1 is provided with a storage cabinet 12.
[0029] In this embodiment, the ejecting mechanism 3 includes a connecting plate 31, a disc 32, a transmission column 33, a lifting plate 34, a limiting rod 35, a transmission plate 36 and a top plate 37. The bottom of the lower mold 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 31, the side of the connecting plate 31 is rotatably connected to the disc 32, the side of the disc 32 is fixedly connected to the transmission column 33, the surface of the transmission column 33 is fitted with the lifting plate 34, the side of the lifting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 35, the other side of the lifting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the transmission plate 36, and the top of the transmission plate 36 is fixedly connected to the top plate 37. By setting up the ejecting mechanism 3, the purpose of automatic ejecting can be achieved, and the problem of damage to the workpiece caused by manual pulling of the workpiece by the staff can be prevented, thereby further improving work efficiency and ensuring the safety of the staff from a certain perspective.
[0030] In this embodiment, two groups of connecting tubes 7 are provided on the top of the upper mold 6. The upper mold 6 is slidably connected to the four groups of brackets of the mounting frame 4. The electric telescopic rod 5 is controlled by the controller body 9, so that the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the upper mold 6 to slide downward along the surface of the four groups of brackets of the mounting frame 4. At this time, the four groups of brackets of the mounting frame 4 will have a certain limiting effect on the upper mold 6.
[0031] In this embodiment, a groove matching the protective plate 10 is provided on the top of the control device body 8, and two groups of round holes matching the push rods 11 are provided on the inner wall of the control device body 8. The protective plate 10 is pulled upward by the push rods 11 so that the protective plate 10 slides upward along the inner wall of the groove of the control device body 8. When the controller body 9 is exposed, the push rod 11 can be pushed backward so that the push rod 11 is embedded in the round hole on the upper inner wall of the control device body 8, and the protective plate 10 can be fixed in the current position. At this time, the controller body 9 can be used. When it is not needed, the push rod 11 can be pulled out and the protective plate 10 can be pulled downward by the push rod 11 so that the protective plate 10 slides downward along the inner wall of the groove of the control device body 8. When the push rod 11 drops to the position corresponding to the round hole on the lower inner wall of the control device body 8, the push rod 11 can be pushed backward so that the push rod 11 is embedded in the round hole on the lower inner wall of the control device body 8, thereby protecting the controller body 9.
[0032] In this embodiment, a servo motor is provided on the other side of the disc 32, and the transmission column 33 is set offset from the center of the disc 32. A transverse groove matching the transmission column 33 is opened on the side of the lifting plate 34. The transmission column 33 passes through the transverse groove on the side of the lifting plate 34, and controls the servo motor to drive the disc 32 to rotate clockwise. Because the transmission column 33 is fixedly connected to the disc 32 and the transmission column 33 passes through the transverse groove on the side of the lifting plate 34, when the disc 32 rotates, it will drive the transmission column 33 to rotate and at the same time slide forward inside the transverse groove of the lifting plate 34. At this time, the transmission column 33 will apply a pulling force to the lifting plate 34, causing the lifting plate 34 to move upward.
[0033] In this embodiment, two groups of limit rods 35 and transmission plates 36 are respectively provided, and two groups of vertical grooves matching the limit rods 35 are opened on the side of the connecting plate 31. The two groups of limit rods 35 are respectively embedded in the two groups of vertical grooves on the side of the connecting plate 31 and are slidably connected to the connecting plate 31. Because the two groups of limit rods 35 are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 34, when the lifting plate 34 moves, it will drive the two groups of limit rods 35 to slide upward in the two groups of vertical grooves on the side of the connecting plate 31, and have a certain limiting effect on the lifting plate 34, so that the lifting plate 34 rises vertically. At this time, the two groups of transmission plates 36 fixedly connected to the lifting plate 34 will rise vertically accordingly.
[0034] In this embodiment, two groups of rectangular grooves matching the top plates 37 are provided at the bottom of the lower mold 2. The two groups of top plates 37 are respectively embedded in the two groups of rectangular grooves at the bottom of the lower mold 2 and are slidably connected to the lower mold 2. Because the two groups of top plates 37 are respectively fixedly connected to the two groups of transmission plates 36, when the two groups of transmission plates 36 rise, they will drive the two groups of top plates 37 to slide upward along the inner walls of the two groups of rectangular grooves at the bottom of the lower mold 2 and eject the workpiece, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic ejection. Example
[0035] On the basis of Example 1, the preferred embodiment of the shaping mold for automatic extrusion molding of vulcanized rubber provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a support 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion equipment body 1, a shock-absorbing base 14 is attached to the bottom of the support 13, and a shock-absorbing equipment body 15 is arranged inside the shock-absorbing base 14.
[0036] In this embodiment, four groups of pillars 13 and shock-absorbing bases 14 are provided, and the tops of the four groups of shock-absorbing bases 14 are provided with grooves matching the pillars 13. The four groups of pillars 13 at the bottom of the extrusion equipment body 1 are respectively embedded in the grooves at the tops of the four groups of shock-absorbing bases 14, and the extrusion equipment body 1 can be installed above the shock-absorbing bases 14.
[0037] In this embodiment, four groups of shock-absorbing device bodies 15 are arranged inside each group of shock-absorbing bases 14. The shock-absorbing device bodies 15 are spring shock absorbers. Because four groups of shock-absorbing device bodies 15 are arranged inside each group of shock-absorbing bases 14, when the extrusion device body 1 is working, the shock-absorbing base 14 will play a certain role in reducing shaking through the shock-absorbing device bodies 15, thereby enhancing the stability of the extrusion device body 1.
[0038] After the mould 10 is in the working state, the upper mould 10 is moved along the groove of the mould 10 and the lower mould 10 is moved along the groove of the mould 10. After the mould 10 is in the working state, the upper mould 10 is moved along the groove of the mould 10. After the mould 10 is in the working state, the upper mould 10 is moved along the groove of the mould 10. After the mould 10 is in the working state, the upper mould 10 is moved along the groove of the mould 10. When the lifting plate 34 is lifted up, the lifting plate 34 is lifted up, and the lifting plate 34 is lifted up.
[0039] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A shaping die for automatic extrusion molding of vulcanized rubber, comprising an extrusion device body (1), characterized in that: The top of the extrusion equipment body (1) is fixedly connected to the lower mold (2), and the bottom of the lower mold (2) is provided with a material ejecting mechanism (3). The top of the extrusion equipment body (1) is located on the side of the lower mold (2) and is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (4). The top of the mounting frame (4) is penetrated by an electric telescopic rod (5), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the upper mold (6). The top of the upper mold (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (7). The top of the extrusion equipment body (1) is located on the side of the mounting frame (4) and is provided with a control equipment body (8). The surface of the control equipment body (8) is provided with a controller body (9). The top of the control equipment body (8) is embedded with a protective plate (10), and the surface of the protective plate (10) is slidably connected to a push rod (11). The surface of the extrusion equipment body (1) is provided with a storage cabinet (12).
2. A shaping die for automatic extrusion molding of vulcanized rubber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the extrusion equipment body (1) is fixedly connected to a support (13), the bottom of the support (13) is attached to a shock-absorbing base (14), and the interior of the shock-absorbing base (14) is provided with a shock-absorbing equipment body (15).
3. A shaping die for automatic extrusion molding of vulcanized rubber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism (3) comprises a connecting plate (31), a disc (32), a transmission column (33), a lifting plate (34), a limiting rod (35), a transmission plate (36) and a top plate (37), wherein the bottom of the lower mold (2) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (31), the side of the connecting plate (31) is rotatably connected to the disc (32), the side of the disc (32) is fixedly connected to the transmission column (33), the surface of the transmission column (33) is attached to the lifting plate (34), the side of the lifting plate (34) is fixedly connected to the limiting rod (35), the other side of the lifting plate (34) is fixedly connected to the transmission plate (36), and the top of the transmission plate (36) is fixedly connected to the top plate (37).
4. A shaping die for automatic extrusion molding of vulcanized rubber according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of connecting pipes (7) are provided on the top of the upper mold (6), and the upper mold (6) is slidably connected to the four groups of bracket positions of the mounting frame (4).
5. A shaping die for automatic extrusion molding of vulcanized rubber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the control device body (8) is provided with a groove matching the protective plate (10), and the inner wall of the control device body (8) is provided with two groups of circular holes matching the push rod (11).
6. A shaping die for automatic extrusion molding of vulcanized rubber according to claim 3, characterized in that: A servo motor is provided on the other side of the disc (32), the transmission column (33) is arranged to deviate from the center of the disc (32), a transverse groove matching the transmission column (33) is opened on the side of the lifting plate (34), and the transmission column (33) passes through the transverse groove on the side of the lifting plate (34).
7. A shaping die for automatic extrusion molding of vulcanized rubber according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting rods (35) and the transmission plates (36) are respectively provided with two groups, and the side surface of the connecting plate (31) is provided with two groups of vertical grooves matching the limiting rods (35). The two groups of limiting rods (35) are respectively embedded in the two groups of vertical grooves on the side surface of the connecting plate (31) and are slidably connected to the connecting plate (31).
8. A shaping die for automatic extrusion molding of vulcanized rubber according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower mold (2) is provided with two groups of rectangular grooves matching the top plate (37), and the two groups of top plates (37) are respectively embedded in the two groups of rectangular grooves at the bottom of the lower mold (2) and are slidably connected to the lower mold (2).
9. A shaping die for automatic extrusion molding of vulcanized rubber according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four groups of the pillars (13) and the shock-absorbing bases (14) are provided, and the tops of the four groups of the shock-absorbing bases (14) are all provided with grooves that match the pillars (13).
10. A shaping die for automatic extrusion molding of vulcanized rubber according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four groups of shock-absorbing device bodies (15) are arranged inside each group of the shock-absorbing bases (14), and the shock-absorbing device bodies (15) are spring shock absorbers.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Molding mold for extrusion forming of vulcanized rubber
CN214447928U