Electroplating equipment
By combining barrel plating equipment and rack plating equipment on the same production line, flexible switching between barrel plating and rack plating is achieved, solving the problem of limited production flexibility of existing equipment, reducing production costs and improving efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422543210.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing electroplating equipment needs to be equipped with roller plating and rack plating production lines separately, which limits production flexibility and increases initial investment.
An electroplating equipment is designed, which combines barrel plating equipment and rack plating equipment on the same production line. Through the design of the aqueduct, roller and hanging part, flexible switching between barrel plating and rack plating is achieved, and the driving motor and power supply components are used to realize the power supply and movement of the equipment.
It improves the flexibility of electroplating, reduces production costs, and can perform barrel plating and rack plating on the same production line, thereby improving production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223422795U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electroplating equipment, in particular to an electroplating equipment. Background Art
[0002] Electroplating equipment is divided into barrel plating equipment and rack plating equipment. Barrel plating equipment mainly produces some smaller products to be plated. If barrel plating cannot produce, rack plating production line is selected for production. If you want to produce all specifications of products to be plated, you must have two production lines. This will limit the flexibility of electroplating to a certain extent and increase the initial investment. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electroplating device, which enables a barrel plating device and a rack plating device to be on one production line, and can perform both barrel plating and rack plating.
[0004] In order to achieve the above objectives, the solution of the present invention is:
[0005] Disclosed is an electroplating device for electroplating products to be plated, comprising an aqueduct, a roller plating device and a rack plating device. The aqueduct is divided into a plurality of placement positions, and each placement position of the aqueduct contains plating solution. Each placement position can be used for installation of a roller plating device or a rack plating device, and each placement position is provided with a driving motor and a power supply component. The roller plating device comprises a roller, which is used to hold the products to be plated, and the roller is immersed in the plating solution and electrically connected to the power supply component for power supply, and the driving motor is connected and drives the roller to rotate around its axis to perform roller plating on the products to be plated. The rack plating device comprises a hanging part, which is used to hang the products to be plated, and the hanging part is immersed in the plating solution and electrically connected to the power supply component for power supply, so that the products to be plated can be rack plated.
[0006] Furthermore, the roller plating equipment also includes a first power mechanism, which is detachably connected to the drive motor. The drive motor provides power to the first power mechanism so that the first power mechanism drives the roller to rotate.
[0007] Furthermore, the roller plating equipment also includes a first frame, the first power mechanism and the roller are both arranged on the first frame, the roller is located below the first power mechanism, the first power mechanism includes a first driving shaft, the first driving shaft is provided with a first driving gear, and the drive motor has an output gear. After the roller plating equipment is installed, the output gear and the first driving gear are engaged to drive the first driving shaft to rotate, and the first driving shaft gear drives the roller to drive the roller to rotate.
[0008] Furthermore, the plating equipment also includes a second power mechanism, which is detachably connected to the drive motor. The drive motor provides power for the second power machine, and the hanging part can move back and forth left and right. The second power mechanism is connected to and drives the hanging part to move back and forth left and right.
[0009] Furthermore, the plating equipment includes a second frame and a conductive part, the second power mechanism is arranged on the second frame, the conductive part is located below the second power mechanism, the top of the hanging part is arranged on the conductive part, the second power mechanism includes a second driving shaft, and the second driving shaft is provided with a second driving gear. After the plating equipment is installed, the output gear and the second driving gear are engaged to drive the second driving shaft to rotate, a sleeve is provided on the second driving shaft, the sleeve rotates with the second driving shaft, a movable groove is provided on the sleeve, a sliding part that can slide left and right is provided on the second frame, the conductive part is connected to the sliding part, and a movable pin is also provided on the conductive part, the top of the movable pin extends upward and presses against the movable groove, and the movable groove is used to move left and right against the movable pin when the sleeve rotates, so as to drive the conductive part to slide left and right relative to the second frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the power supply component is a power supply seat, which is connected to a power source and has a groove. The roller plating equipment also includes a first conductive rod, which is electrically connected to the roller. After the roller plating equipment is installed, the first conductive rod is embedded in the groove to connect to the power supply seat to energize the roller. The rack plating equipment also includes a second conductive rod, which is electrically connected to the conductive part. After the rack plating equipment is installed, the second conductive rod is embedded in the groove to connect to the power supply seat, and the power supply seat energizes the hanging part through the conductive part.
[0011] Furthermore, the first driving shaft and the second driving shaft have the same structure, and the first conductive rod and the second conductive rod also have the same structure, so that the roller plating equipment and the rack plating equipment can be interchanged in their positions.
[0012] Furthermore, the groove is V-shaped, a first conductive positioning pin is provided on the first conductive rod, and a second conductive positioning pin is provided on the second conductive rod. The lower ends of the first conductive positioning pin and the second conductive positioning pin are V-shaped to fit the V-shaped groove, and the first conductive positioning pin and the second conductive positioning pin are both embedded in the groove to conduct electricity for the first conductive rod and the second conductive rod respectively.
[0013] Furthermore, the hanging portion includes a conductive hanger and conductive hooks arranged in an array on the hanger.
[0014] After adopting the above solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] Each placement position of the utility model can be used to install a barrel plating device or a rack plating device. The barrel plating device and the rack plating device are installed in different placement positions of an aqueduct, so that NdFeB products can be carried out on the same production line regardless of whether they are barrel plated or rack plated. Both barrel plating and rack plating can be carried out in the aqueduct, which improves the flexibility of electroplating and reduces production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the barrel plating equipment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the hanging plating equipment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the aqueduct of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 The A part enlarged view of
[0021] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of the first conductive positioning pin and the second conductive positioning pin of the utility model.
[0022] Label explanation:
[0023] 10, aqueduct; 11, placement position; 12, power supply component; 121, power supply seat; 1211, groove; 13, drive motor; 20, barrel plating equipment; 21, first rack; 22, first power mechanism; 221, first driving shaft; 222, first driving gear; 223, first transmission gear; 224, third transmission gear; 23, roller; 231, second transmission gear; 24, first conductive rod; 241, first conductive positioning pin; 30, hanging plating equipment; 31, second rack; 311, sliding piece; 3111, moving wheel; 32, conductive part; 321, conductive copper bar; 322, moving pin; 323, connecting plate; 33, hanging part; 331, conductive hanging frame; 332, conductive hook; 34, second conductive rod; 341, second conductive positioning pin; 35, second power mechanism; 351, second driving shaft; 352, second driving gear; 36, sleeve pipe; 37, moving groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and specific embodiment.
[0025] As Figures 1 to 6 Shown, the utility model provides a kind of electroplating equipment, including aqueduct 10, barrel plating equipment 20 and hanging plating equipment 30, aqueduct 10 is divided into multiple placement positions 11, aqueduct 10 is filled with plating solution at each placement position 11, each placement position 11 can be installed with one barrel plating equipment 20 or one hanging plating equipment 30, and each placement position 11 is provided with drive motor 13 and power supply component 12;
[0026] The barrel plating device 20 includes a barrel 23, which is used to hold the product to be plated. The barrel 23 is immersed in the plating solution and is electrically connected to the power supply component 12 to be energized. The drive motor 13 is connected to drive the barrel 23 to rotate around its axis to barrel plate the product to be plated.
[0027] The rack plating equipment 30 includes a hanging portion 33 for hanging the product to be plated. The hanging portion 33 is immersed in the plating solution and is electrically connected to the power supply component 12 to be energized so as to perform rack plating on the product to be plated.
[0028] Specifically, the product to be plated is a NdFeB product. The roller 23 holds the NdFeB product with a smaller volume. The rolling of the roller 23 can make the NdFeB product electroplated more uniformly.
[0029] Furthermore, the barrel plating device 20 further includes a first power mechanism 22, which is detachably connected to the drive motor 13. The drive motor 13 provides power to the first power mechanism 22, so that the first power mechanism 22 drives the roller 23 to rotate.
[0030] Specifically, the roller plating equipment 20 also includes a first frame 21, the first power mechanism 22 and the roller 23 are both arranged on the first frame 21, and the roller 23 is located below the first power mechanism 22. The first power mechanism 22 includes a first driving shaft 221, and the first driving shaft 221 is provided with a first driving gear 222 and a first transmission gear 223. The drive motor 13 has an output gear. After the roller plating equipment 20 is installed, the output gear and the first driving gear 222 are engaged to drive the first driving shaft 221 to rotate. Specifically, the rotation of the first driving shaft 221 drives the first transmission gear 223. The roller 23 is provided with a second transmission gear 231. The rotation of the first transmission gear 223 can drive the second transmission gear 231 to rotate, thereby driving the roller 23 to rotate.
[0031] Furthermore, the rack plating equipment 30 also includes a second power mechanism 35, which is detachably connected to the drive motor 13. The drive motor 13 provides power for the second power machine, and the hanging portion 33 can move back and forth. The second power mechanism 35 is connected to and drives the hanging portion 33 to reciprocate left and right, so that the NdFeB product can be rack-plated more uniformly.
[0032] Specifically, the rack plating device 30 includes a second frame 31 and a conductive portion 32, a second power mechanism 35 is arranged on the second frame 31, the conductive portion 32 is located below the second power mechanism 35, and the top of the hanging portion 33 is arranged on the conductive portion 32, the second power mechanism 35 includes a second driving shaft 351, and the second driving shaft 351 is provided with a second driving gear 352. After the rack plating device 30 is installed, the output gear of the drive motor 13 is engaged with the second driving gear 352 to drive the second driving shaft 351 to rotate through the drive motor 13. The second driving shaft 351 is also provided with a second driving gear 352. There is a sleeve 36, which rotates with the second driving shaft 351. A movable groove 37 is provided on the sleeve 36. A sliding member 311 that can slide left and right is provided on the second frame 31. The conductive part 32 is connected to the sliding member 311, so that the conductive part 32 is slidably connected to the second frame 31 through the sliding member 311, and a movable pin 322 is also provided on the conductive part 32. The top of the movable pin 322 extends upward and presses against the movable groove 37. The movable groove 37 is used to move left and right against the movable pin 322 when rotating with the sleeve 36, so as to drive the conductive part 32 to slide left and right relative to the second frame 31.
[0033] Furthermore, the power supply component 12 is a power supply seat 121, which is connected to a power source, and a groove 1211 is provided on the power supply seat 121; the barrel plating device 20 also includes a first conductive rod 24, which is electrically connected to the roller 23. After the barrel plating device 20 is installed, the first conductive rod 24 is embedded in the groove 1211 to connect with the power supply seat 121, so that the roller 23 is energized; the rack plating device 30 also includes a second conductive rod 34, which is electrically connected to the conductive part 32. After the rack plating device 30 is installed, the second conductive rod 34 is embedded in the groove 1211 to connect with the power supply seat 121, and the power supply seat 121 energizes the hanging part 33 through the conductive part 32;
[0034] Specifically, the first driving shaft 221 and the second driving shaft 351 have the same structure, and the first conductive rod 24 and the second conductive rod 34 also have the same structure, so that the roller plating equipment 20 and the rack plating equipment 30 can exchange the placement positions 11 with each other. When the utility model is in use, all placement positions 11 can be placed as roller plating equipment 20 to increase the efficiency of roller plating, or all placement positions 11 can be placed as rack plating equipment 30 to increase the efficiency of rack plating, or some placement positions 11 can be placed as roller plating equipment 20, and the other placement positions 11 can be placed as rack plating equipment 30. Roll plating and rack plating are on the same production line, so that the electroplating equipment of the utility model can perform both roller plating and rack plating, so the utility model can flexibly use roller plating equipment 20 and rack plating equipment 30.
[0035] Specifically, the hanging portion 33 includes a conductive hanger 331 and conductive hooks 332 arranged in an array thereon. The conductive hooks 332 are used to hang NdFeB products that need to be plated.
[0036] Preferably, each first rack 21 has four first conductive rods 24, and the first conductive rods 24 extend in the left and right directions, wherein two first conductive rods 24 are arranged at the left end of the first rack 21 at a front-to-back interval, and the other two first conductive rods 24 are arranged at the right end of the first rack 21 at a front-to-back interval, and each first conductive rod 24 is provided with a first conductive positioning pin 241, and the number of power supply seats 121 on each placement position 11 is four, wherein two power supply seats 121 are arranged at a front-to-back interval at the placement position 1 1 is located at the top of the left wall of the placement position 11, and the other two power supply seats 121 are arranged at the top of the right wall of the placement position 11 in a front-to-back manner. The groove 1211 on the power supply seat 121 is V-shaped. The power supply seat 121 is connected to the power supply, so that the power supply slot is also charged. The lower end of the first conductive positioning pin 241 is V-shaped and fits into the V-shaped groove 1211. When the barrel plating device 20 is placed in the placement position 11, the first conductive positioning pin 241 is embedded in the groove 1211, so as to position the barrel plating device 20 while also supplying power to the first conductive rod 24;
[0037] Preferably, each second frame 31 has four second conductive rods 34, and the second conductive rods 34 extend in the left and right directions, wherein two second conductive rods 34 are arranged at the left end of the second frame 31 at a front-to-back interval, and the other two second conductive rods 34 are arranged at the right end of the second frame 31 at a front-to-back interval, and each second conductive rod 34 is provided with a second conductive positioning pin 341, and the lower end of the second conductive positioning pin 341 is also V-shaped to fit the V-shaped groove 1211. When the rack plating equipment 30 is placed in the placement position 11, the lower end of the second conductive positioning pin 341 is embedded in the groove 1211, so as to position the rack plating equipment 30 while also supplying power to the second conductive rod 34;
[0038] Preferably, in the present invention, two rollers 23 are provided on the first frame 21, and the two rollers 23 are arranged side by side in the lower half of the first frame 21 so that the rollers 23 can be immersed in the plating solution. The first conductive rod 24 at the left end of the first frame 21 is conductive for the roller 23 on the left, and the first conductive rod 24 at the right end of the first frame 21 is conductive for the roller 23 on the right.
[0039] Specifically, the first frame 21 also has a third transmission gear 224, which is arranged on the first frame 21, and the third transmission gear 224 is located between the first transmission gear 223 and the second transmission gear 231; specifically, there are two first driving gears 222, and the two first driving gears 222 are located at the left and right ends of the first driving shaft 221. The driving motor 13 on the placement position 11 can be located at the left end or the right end of the placement position 11. As long as the output gear of the driving motor 13 is engaged with one of the first driving gears 222, the first driving shaft 221 can be driven to rotate. There are also two third transmission gears 224, and the two third transmission gears 224 are respectively arranged on the left and right ends of the first frame 21. The third transmission gear 224 simultaneously engages with the first transmission gear 223 and the second transmission gear 231.
[0040] Preferably, the conductive part 32 is a conductive copper bar 321 extending left and right. There is one conductive copper bar 321, which is specifically located below the rack. The second conductive rod 34 at the left end of the second rack 31 is electrically connected to the left end of the conductive copper bar 321, and the second conductive rod 34 at the right end of the second rack 31 is electrically connected to the right end of the conductive copper bar 321, so that the conductive copper bar 321 is energized. There are two conductive hangers 331 on the conductive copper bar 321, and the two conductive hangers 331 are arranged side by side on the conductive copper bar 321. The conductive copper bar 321 energizes the conductive hangers 331 and the conductive hooks 332.
[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, the movable groove 37 includes a first movable groove and a second movable groove, the first movable groove surrounds the front side of the sleeve 36, the first movable groove is V-shaped on the front side of the sleeve 36, and the opening of the V-shaped first movable groove is to the right, the second movable groove surrounds the rear side of the sleeve 36, the second movable groove is V-shaped on the rear side of the sleeve 36, and the opening of the V-shaped second movable groove is to the left, and the first movable groove and the second movable groove both include two forks, one fork of the first movable groove is connected with a fork of the second movable groove on the upper side of the sleeve 36, and the other fork of the first movable groove is connected with a fork of the second movable groove on the lower side of the sleeve 36; specifically, there are two second driving gears 352, and the two second driving gears 352 are located at the left and right ends of the second driving shaft 351. The output gear of the driving motor 13 is engaged with one of the second driving gears 352, which can drive the second driving shaft 351 to rotate; it can be understood that the front side, rear side, upper side and lower side of the above-mentioned sleeve 36 are only Figure 3 The orientation in the figure does not represent the actual orientation. The sleeve 36 rotates in practice. In practice, the first movable groove is not limited to the front side of the sleeve 36, and the second movable groove is not limited to the rear side of the sleeve 36. They change with the rotation of the sleeve 36.
[0042] Preferably, the sliding member 311 includes a moving wheel 3111 and a connecting rod. There are four moving wheels 3111, two of which are located on the second frame 31 on the left side of the sleeve 36 and are spaced apart from each other. The two moving wheels 3111 are connected by a connecting rod. The other two moving wheels 3111 are located on the second frame 31 on the right side of the sleeve 36 and are spaced apart from each other. The two moving wheels 3111 are also connected by a connecting rod. The conductive copper bus 321 has a connecting plate 323 on both sides. The connecting plate 323 on the left side is provided. 3 is connected to the connecting rod on the left side of the sleeve 36, and the connecting plate 323 on the right side is connected to the connecting rod on the right side of the sleeve 36. Through the connection between the connecting plate 323 and the connecting rod, the conductive copper bar 321 is hung on the second frame 31, and the moving wheel 3111 can slide on the second frame 31 under the action of external force. When the moving groove 37 moves left and right with the sleeve 36 rotating, it abuts against the moving pin 322. The moving pin 322 drives the conductive copper bar 321 to move back and forth left and right. At the same time, the moving wheel 3111 also slides left and right on the second frame 31 along with the conductive copper bar 321
[0043] Specifically, the electrical connections in the above-mentioned roller plating equipment 20 and the rack plating equipment 30 are all connected through wires, and the wire layout methods in the roller plating equipment 20 and the rack plating equipment 30 are all existing technologies, so that the roller plating equipment 20 and the rack plating equipment 30 in the present invention can respectively perform roller plating and rack plating on neodymium iron boron products, which will not be elaborated in this utility model.
[0044] The directional terms mentioned in this specification are defined relative to the structures shown in the drawings. They are relative concepts and may vary depending on their location and usage. Therefore, these or other directional terms should not be interpreted as restrictive terms.
[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the design of this case. Any equivalent changes made based on the key design of this case shall fall within the scope of protection of this case.
Claims
1. An electroplating device for electroplating a product to be plated, characterized in that: It includes aqueduct, barrel plating equipment and rack plating equipment. The aqueduct is divided into multiple placement positions. The aqueduct is filled with plating solution at each placement position. Each placement position can be used to install a barrel plating equipment or a rack plating equipment, and each placement position is provided with a driving motor and a power supply component. The barrel plating equipment includes a barrel, which is used to hold the product to be plated. The barrel is immersed in the plating solution and is electrically connected to the power supply component to be energized. The drive motor is connected to the barrel and drives the barrel to rotate around its axis to barrel plate the product to be plated. The rack plating equipment includes a hanging part, which is used to hang the product to be plated. The hanging part is immersed in the plating solution and is electrically connected to the power supply component to be energized so as to perform rack plating on the product to be plated.
2. An electroplating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller plating equipment also includes a first power mechanism, which is detachably connected to a driving motor. The driving motor provides power to the first power mechanism so that the first power mechanism drives the roller to rotate.
3. An electroplating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The roller plating equipment also includes a first frame, on which the first power mechanism and the roller are both arranged, and the roller is located below the first power mechanism. The first power mechanism includes a first driving shaft, on which a first driving gear is provided, and the drive motor has an output gear. After the roller plating equipment is installed, the output gear and the first driving gear are engaged to drive the first driving shaft to rotate, and the first driving shaft gear drives the roller to drive the roller to rotate.
4. An electroplating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rack plating equipment also includes a second power mechanism, which is detachably connected to the drive motor. The drive motor provides power for the second power machine. The hanging part can move back and forth left and right. The second power mechanism is connected to and drives the hanging part to move back and forth left and right.
5. An electroplating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rack plating equipment includes a second frame and a conductive part. The second power mechanism is arranged on the second frame. The conductive part is located below the second power mechanism. The top of the hanging part is arranged on the conductive part. The second power mechanism includes a second driving shaft. The second driving shaft is provided with a second driving gear. After the rack plating equipment is installed, the output gear and the second driving gear are engaged to drive the second driving shaft to rotate. A sleeve is provided on the second driving shaft. The sleeve rotates with the second driving shaft. A movable groove is provided on the sleeve. A sliding part that can slide left and right is provided on the second frame. The conductive part is connected to the sliding part. A movable pin is also provided on the conductive part. The top of the movable pin extends upward and presses against the movable groove. The movable groove is used to move left and right against the movable pin when the sleeve rotates, so as to drive the conductive part to slide left and right relative to the second frame.
6. An electroplating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power supply component is a power supply seat, which is connected to a power source and has a groove. The barrel plating device also includes a first conductive rod, which is electrically connected to the barrel. After the barrel plating device is installed, the first conductive rod is embedded in the groove to connect to the power supply seat to energize the barrel. The rack plating equipment also includes a second conductive rod, which is electrically connected to the conductive part. After the rack plating equipment is installed, the second conductive rod is embedded in the groove to connect to the power supply seat, and the power supply seat energizes the hanging part through the conductive part.
7. An electroplating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first driving shaft and the second driving shaft have the same structure, and the first conductive rod and the second conductive rod have the same structure, so that the roller plating device and the rack plating device can be interchanged.
8. An electroplating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The groove is V-shaped, a first conductive positioning pin is provided on the first conductive rod, and a second conductive positioning pin is provided on the second conductive rod. The lower ends of the first conductive positioning pin and the second conductive positioning pin are V-shaped to fit the V-shaped groove. The first conductive positioning pin and the second conductive positioning pin are both embedded in the groove to conduct electricity for the first conductive rod and the second conductive rod respectively.
9. The electroplating equipment according to claim 1, wherein: The hanging part comprises a conductive hanging rack and conductive hooks arranged in an array on the hanging rack.