Thermal insulation shed for construction discharging point
By designing a retractable insulation shed at the construction unloading point, the problem of insufficient thermal insulation and stability of traditional insulation sheds in cold environments is solved, the construction progress and quality are improved, it is adapted to various construction environments, and the operating process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422678727.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
Traditional insulation sheds have poor thermal insulation and stability during construction in cold environments, which affects the construction progress and quality. They are also cumbersome to set up and dismantle, making them difficult to adapt to narrow or irregular construction areas.
A retractable insulation shed for construction unloading points was designed, which includes a retractable frame, insulation panels and door curtains, equipped with temperature sensors and heating components, combined with moving parts and drive motors to adapt to different working conditions and improve the insulation effect.
It improves the thermal insulation and stability of the construction site, reduces temperature loss, adapts to various construction environments, simplifies the erection and dismantling process, and improves construction efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223423697U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a heat preservation shed for a construction unloading point. Background Art
[0002] Concrete construction in cold weather, especially when ambient temperatures remain below 0°C, becomes an extremely challenging task. During the concrete's setting and hardening process at low temperatures, if its temperature rapidly drops below freezing before reaching sufficient critical strength to withstand freezing, the water within the concrete will freeze and expand, significantly reducing structural strength, causing cracks and even total failure. This phenomenon is known as concrete frost damage.
[0003] To effectively address this issue and ensure the quality and progress of concrete construction in low-temperature environments, a series of insulation measures have traditionally been adopted. One of the most common methods is to build temporary insulation sheds around the concrete unloading point. These sheds typically use scaffolding steel pipes as a support structure, assembled with fasteners, and then covered with insulation materials such as canvas, plastic sheeting, or specially made insulation felt to create a relatively enclosed, insulated space. While this method can slow the temperature drop of concrete to a certain extent, buying time for the concrete to reach its critical strength under freezing conditions, it still has many shortcomings in practical application.
[0004] First, the installation and dismantling of insulation sheds is cumbersome and time-consuming, requiring significant manpower and material resources. This drawback is particularly pronounced during urgent construction or when construction sites frequently change. Second, due to the complexity and variability of construction site environments, it is difficult to ensure the ideal sealing of insulation sheds. Air and rain leaks are common, significantly reducing the insulation effectiveness. In extremely cold or snowy weather, the insulation performance of insulation sheds is even more difficult to maintain, causing the concrete to rapidly lose temperature, making it impossible to meet construction requirements.
[0005] Furthermore, traditional insulation sheds are subject to space constraints, making them difficult to effectively implement within narrow or irregular construction areas, further limiting their widespread application in winter construction. These issues directly prevent concrete pouring during winter construction, severely impacting project progress, increasing construction costs, and potentially even causing safety hazards due to quality issues, resulting in unnecessary financial losses for construction companies. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a heat preservation shed at a construction unloading point, which is used to solve the problems in the prior art of poor heat preservation and poor stability of heat preservation sheds, which affect construction.
[0007] The utility model provides a heat-insulating shed for a construction unloading point, comprising: a first frame, a second frame and a ceiling, the first frame and the second frame being arranged opposite to each other, and the two ends of the ceiling being respectively connected to the top of the first frame and the top of the second frame to form a accommodating space; a heat-insulating plate, the peripheral wall of the accommodating space is provided with the heat-insulating plate, the heat-insulating plate comprises a main body and a heat-insulating component, the main body is provided with a accommodating cavity, and the accommodating cavity is used to accommodate the heat-insulating component; a first door curtain and a second door curtain, the first door curtain and the second door curtain are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the ceiling, forming a first opening and a second opening with the first frame and the second frame respectively; the first frame and the second frame can both be extended and retracted along a first direction; and / or the first frame and the second frame can both be extended and retracted along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0008] According to the heat preservation shed for a construction unloading point provided by the utility model, the roof can be extended and retracted along a third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction respectively.
[0009] According to a construction unloading point insulation shed provided by the utility model, the first frame, the second frame and the ceiling all include a first support rod, a second support rod and a third support rod, the first support rod and the second support rod are arranged at intervals, and the two ends of the third support rod are respectively connected to the first support rod and the second support rod; the first support rod, the second support rod and the third support rod can all be telescopic along their own extension direction.
[0010] According to the utility model, a heat preservation shed for a construction unloading point is provided. There are a plurality of heat preservation boards, which are arranged at intervals. A blocking piece is filled between two adjacent heat preservation boards, and the blocking piece includes rock wool.
[0011] According to the utility model, a construction unloading point insulation shed further includes a counterweight, and the bottom of the first frame and the bottom of the second frame are both provided with the counterweight.
[0012] According to the utility model, a construction unloading point insulation shed further includes a moving part, and the bottom of the first frame and the bottom of the second frame are both provided with the moving part.
[0013] According to the utility model, a construction unloading point insulation shed further includes a driving motor and a control component. The driving motor is connected to the moving component, and the control component is communicatively connected to the driving motor.
[0014] According to the utility model, a construction unloading point insulation shed further includes a temperature sensor, which is arranged in the accommodating space.
[0015] According to the utility model, a construction unloading point insulation shed further includes a heating component, and the heating component is arranged in the accommodating space.
[0016] According to the utility model, a heat preservation shed for a construction unloading point further includes a lighting assembly, and the lighting assembly is arranged in the accommodating space.
[0017] The utility model provides a construction unloading point insulation shed that reduces temperature loss and improves the thermal insulation of the accommodating space by providing insulation panels on the peripheral walls of the accommodating space and providing first and second curtains on both sides of the ceiling. The first and second frames are extendable in a first and / or second direction to adjust the size of the accommodating space to suit different working conditions while also facilitating storage. The insulation shed has a stable structure and excellent thermal insulation, reducing the impact of temperature loss on construction, adapting to various working conditions, and facilitating storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the heat preservation shed at the construction unloading point provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is the main view of the insulation shed at the construction unloading point provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a left side view of the insulation shed at the construction unloading point provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a top view of the insulation shed at the construction unloading point provided by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the movable part provided by the utility model is a universal wheel;
[0024] Reference numerals:
[0025] 1. First frame; 11. First support rod; 12. Second support rod; 13. Third support rod; 2. Second frame; 3. Ceiling; 4. First door curtain; 5. First opening; 6. Insulation board; 7. Moving part; 8. Counterweight; 9. Blocking part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more clear, the following will be combined with the accompanying drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.
[0029] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0030] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0031] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but a person of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate the applicability of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0032] The following combination Figures 1-5 The utility model describes a heat preservation shed for a construction unloading point.
[0033] The heat preservation shed for construction unloading points provided by the embodiment of the present utility model comprises: a first frame 1 , a second frame 2 , a roof 3 , a first door curtain 4 , a second door curtain and a heat preservation board 6 .
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are arranged opposite to each other, and the two ends of the ceiling 3 are respectively connected to the top of the first frame 1 and the top of the second frame 2 to form a accommodating space, and the structure is stable. In one embodiment, the two ends of the ceiling 3 can be connected to the top of the first frame 1 and the top of the second frame 2 respectively by welding. In another embodiment, the top of the first frame 1, the top of the second frame 2 and the two ends of the ceiling 3 are respectively provided with mounting parts, and fasteners are sequentially passed through the two mounting parts to achieve connection. Optionally, the mounting part at the top of the first frame 1 can be an integral part with the first frame 1. The mounting part at the top of the second frame 2 can be an integral part with the second frame 2. The mounting parts at both ends of the ceiling 3 can be an integral part with the ceiling 3.
[0035] The surrounding walls of the storage space are provided with insulation panels 6, namely, the inner and / or outer walls of the first frame 1, the inner and / or outer walls of the second frame 2, and the inner and / or outer walls of the ceiling 3. The insulation panels 6 include a main body and an insulation element. The main body includes a storage cavity, and the insulation element is disposed within the storage cavity. The insulation element includes insulation wool, rock wool, non-combustible wool, and other insulation elements, providing excellent insulation effects. In one specific embodiment, a position limiter is provided within the storage cavity. The position limiter is used to limit the position of the insulation element, preventing it from moving, ensuring that the insulation is evenly distributed within the storage cavity and providing uniform insulation.
[0036] Furthermore, a first door curtain 4 and a second door curtain are provided on opposite sides of the ceiling 3. Specifically, the top of the first door curtain 4 is connected to the ceiling 3, and the first door curtain 4 extends downward along the height direction of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2. The length of the first door curtain 4 is less than the height of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2. The first door curtain 4 forms a first opening 5 with the side walls of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, through which a tank truck can enter the storage space. The top of the second door curtain is connected to the ceiling 3, and the second door curtain extends downward along the height direction of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2. The length of the second door curtain is less than the height of the second frame 2 and the second frame 2. The second door curtain forms a second opening with the side walls of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, through which a pump truck can enter the storage space.
[0037] It should be noted that the inner and / or outer walls of the first door curtain 4 and the second door curtain are also provided with insulation boards 6 to enhance the heat preservation effect and reduce the temperature loss rate. The length of the first door curtain 4 and the length of the second door curtain are not specifically limited and can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the first curtain 4 is movable up and down along the sidewalls of the first and second frames 1 and 2. The user can adjust the height of the first curtain 4, thereby adjusting the size of the first opening 5, according to the height of the tank truck. This reduces the distance between the tank truck and the first curtain 4, thereby improving insulation and reducing the rate of temperature loss within the storage space. Similarly, the second curtain is movable up and down along the sidewalls of the first and second frames 1 and 2. The user can adjust the height of the second curtain, thereby adjusting the size of the second opening, according to the height of the tank truck, thereby reducing the distance between the pump truck and the first curtain 4.
[0039] To facilitate installation and storage, the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 in the embodiment of the present invention can be extended and retracted along a first direction, wherein the first direction is the height direction of the first frame 1. Specifically, the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are driven to extend upward simultaneously along the first direction to open the thermal insulation shed. The first frame 1 and the second frame 2 can also be driven to move downward simultaneously to reduce the volume of the thermal insulation shed for storage. The first frame 1 and the second frame 2 in the embodiment of the present invention can also be extended and retracted along a second direction, which is perpendicular to the first direction and can be a width direction. The user can adjust the size of the storage space by driving the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 to extend or retract simultaneously along the second direction.
[0040] It should be noted that, when the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are controlled to extend or contract along the second direction, the roof 3 can be extended or contracted simultaneously with the extension or contraction of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2. In addition, when the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are controlled to extend or contract along the first direction and / or the second direction, the insulation board 6 can be folded.
[0041] The heat preservation shed for construction unloading points provided by the present invention reduces temperature loss and improves the thermal insulation of the storage space by providing heat preservation panels 6 on the peripheral walls of the storage space and providing first and second curtains 4 and 2 on either side of the ceiling 3. The first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are extendable in the first and / or second directions to adjust the size of the storage space to accommodate different working conditions while also facilitating storage. The heat preservation shed has a stable structure and excellent thermal insulation, reduces the impact of temperature loss on construction, is adaptable to various working conditions, and is convenient for storage.
[0042] The ceiling 3 in this embodiment of the utility model is retractable along a third direction, which is perpendicular to the first and second directions. Specifically, the ceiling 3 can be moved between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, adjusting the spacing between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, thereby adjusting the size of the accommodation space to adapt to different working conditions.
[0043] In a specific embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the first frame 1, the second frame 2 and the roof 3 have similar structures, and all include a first support rod 11, a second support rod 12 and a third support rod 13. The first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 are spaced apart, and the ends of the third support rod 13 are connected to the first support rod 11 and the second support rod 12 respectively.
[0044] Furthermore, the first support rod 11, the second support rod 12, and the third support rod 13 can all be extended and retracted along their own extension direction. For example, the first support rod 11, the second support rod 12, and the third support rod 13 each include a first support segment, a second support segment, and a third support segment, the first support segment being slidably connected to the second support segment, and the second support segment being slidably connected to the third support segment.
[0045] Furthermore, multiple insulation boards 6 are provided, each of which is spaced apart. Specifically, a first insulation board is provided on the first support segment, a second insulation board is provided on the second support segment, and a third insulation board is provided on the third support segment. When the bottom of the first support segment slides to the bottom of the second support segment, the first insulation board overlaps with the second insulation board. When the bottom of the second support segment slides to the bottom of the third support segment, the first, second, and third insulation boards overlap, with the second insulation board positioned between the first and third insulation boards.
[0046] It should be noted that when there are multiple insulation boards 6, there is a distance between two adjacent insulation boards 6, such as 100-200mm, and a sealing member 9 can be filled between the two. The sealing member 9 is made of insulation material, such as rock wool; it achieves full closure, effectively reduces heat loss in the insulation shed, and provides quality assurance for concrete pouring.
[0047] In an optional embodiment, the first frame 1, the second frame 2 and the ceiling 3 further include a reinforcement member, which is provided in parallel between the first support rod and the second support rod, and the reinforcement member can be extended and retracted along its own extension direction.
[0048] In one embodiment, the first frame 1, the second frame 2, and the ceiling 3 can be made of metal. The end surfaces of the insulation board 6 connecting to the first frame 1, the second frame 2, and the ceiling 3 are provided with metal portions. The insulation board 6 can be connected to the first frame 1, the second frame 2, and the ceiling 3 by welding. To ensure welding quality, the same metal material can be selected. The insulation board 6 can also be connected by other means, which are not specifically limited in the present embodiment.
[0049] The insulation shed at the construction unloading point provided by the embodiment of the present invention also includes a counterweight 8. The bottom of the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are both provided with a counterweight 8 to improve the stability of the insulation shed. The counterweight 8 can be a concrete block, and the size and weight can be set according to actual conditions, such as a concrete block with a length of 4500mm, a width of 1400mm, a height of 300mm, and a mass of 90.72kg. The counterweight 8 can also be a sandbag with a certain mass. In one embodiment, the counterweight 8 is a steel bar anchor to fix the insulation shed and prevent the insulation shed from moving. In another embodiment, the insulation shed can be fixed by tying the structure.
[0050] In order to facilitate movement and adapt to different locations. The construction unloading point insulation shed provided by the embodiment of the utility model also includes a moving part 7. The bottom of the first frame 1 and the bottom of the second frame 2 are both provided with a moving part 7, which saves labor and is more convenient. Figure 5 As shown, the bottoms of the first and second frames 1 and 2 are both equipped with universal wheels, allowing for flexible movement during both operational and non-operational phases to meet on-site construction requirements. For example, when on-site construction coordination is required, the casters can be moved directly without the need for complex disassembly or other procedures. It should be noted that the casters are equipped with brake assemblies, which can be used to secure the insulation shed when it reaches its target location, ensuring it remains stationary. The brake assemblies can be controlled by a pedal for easy operation. During installation, the bottoms of the first and second frames 1 and 2 are each equipped with metal plates, which can be 10 mm thick and have mounting holes. The tops of the casters are equipped with matching holes. Fasteners (such as bolts) are inserted through the mounting and matching holes to connect the casters to the metal plates. During use, the fasteners should be regularly inspected to ensure connection quality and prevent them from falling off during movement.
[0051] Furthermore, the construction unloading point insulation shed provided in the present embodiment also includes a drive motor and a control unit. The drive end of the drive motor is connected to the movable member 7, and the control unit is in communication with the drive motor. The control unit controls the drive motor to drive the movable member 7 to move and adjust the position of the insulation shed. The drive motor can be located at the bottom of the first frame 1 or the second frame 2. It not only drives the movable member 7 but also acts as a counterweight to enhance the stability of the insulation shed.
[0052] The embodiment of the utility model can be retracted when moving, and after the retraction is completed, the volume is small, and it is convenient to store, and it is easy to move and store. During the installation process, the operation is simple and it can be used immediately after opening. On-site construction does not require too much manpower and mechanical equipment, which improves construction efficiency.
[0053] The construction unloading point insulation shed provided by the embodiment of the present invention also includes a temperature sensor, which is arranged in the accommodation space, such as being hung on the first frame 1 or the second frame 2, and is used to obtain the temperature in the accommodation space, so that the user can obtain the temperature information in the insulation shed in real time, which is more convenient and reliable than manual detection.
[0054] Furthermore, the insulation shed at the construction unloading point also includes a display component, which is communicated with the temperature sensor. The display component is arranged outside the insulation shed, such as on the outer wall of the first frame 1 or the second frame 2, located on the outside of the insulation board 6, and is used to display the temperature information in the insulation shed, so that users can check it in time.
[0055] The construction unloading point insulation shed provided in this embodiment of the utility model also includes a heating assembly, which is located within the storage space and can adjust the temperature within the storage space. The heating assembly and temperature sensor can both be communicatively connected to a control unit. The control unit can control the operation of the heating assembly based on temperature information obtained by the temperature sensor to adjust the temperature within the insulation shed and ensure the orderly progress of construction.
[0056] The construction unloading point insulation shed provided by the embodiment of the present invention also includes a lighting component, which is arranged in the accommodating space and can be hung on the inner wall of the ceiling 3 or on the inner wall of the first frame 1 or the second frame 2 to illuminate the insulation shed and facilitate construction.
[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction unloading point insulation shed, characterized in that: include: A first frame, a second frame and a ceiling, wherein the first frame and the second frame are arranged opposite to each other, and two ends of the ceiling are respectively connected to the top of the first frame and the top of the second frame to form an accommodating space; A heat-insulating plate is provided on the peripheral wall of the accommodation space, and the heat-insulating plate comprises a body and a heat-insulating element. The body is provided with a housing cavity, and the housing cavity is used to accommodate the heat-insulating element. a first door curtain and a second door curtain, wherein the first door curtain and the second door curtain are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the ceiling and form a first opening and a second opening with the first frame and the second frame respectively; Both the first frame and the second frame can be extended and retracted along a first direction; And / or, both the first frame and the second frame can be extended and retracted along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
2. The construction unloading point insulation shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roof is retractable along a third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction respectively.
3. The construction unloading point insulation shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first frame, the second frame and the ceiling each include a first support rod, a second support rod and a third support rod, the first support rod and the second support rod are spaced apart, and both ends of the third support rod are connected to the first support rod and the second support rod respectively; The first support rod, the second support rod and the third support rod can all be extended and retracted along their own extension directions.
4. The construction unloading point insulation shed according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are multiple insulation boards, and the multiple insulation boards are arranged at intervals; a sealing member is filled between two adjacent insulation boards, and the sealing member includes rock wool.
5. The construction unloading point insulation shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a counterweight, and the bottom of the first frame and the bottom of the second frame are both provided with the counterweight.
6. The construction unloading point insulation shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a moving part, and the bottom of the first frame and the bottom of the second frame are both provided with the moving part.
7. The construction unloading point insulation shed according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a driving motor and a control component, wherein the driving motor is connected to the moving component, and the control component is in communication connection with the driving motor.
8. The construction unloading point insulation shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a temperature sensor, which is arranged in the accommodating space.
9. The construction unloading point insulation shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a heating component, which is arranged in the accommodating space.
10. The construction unloading point insulation shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a lighting component, which is arranged in the accommodating space.