Wear-resistant wood-plastic fan

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wear-resistant wood-plastic fan, which comprises an outer shell, an inner shell, a fan body and a fan cover, wherein the outer shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the driving motor is arranged on one side of the outer shell; the blade mechanism comprises a first supporting body, multiple blades and a second supporting body, the first supporting body is rotationally connected to the outer shell and connected with the output end of the driving motor, the multiple blades are connected to the first supporting body, and the second supporting body is connected with the ends of the blades; the wear-resisting mechanism comprises a first lining plate and a second lining plate which are arranged on the two sides of the blade in an attached mode respectively, a blind hole is formed in the first lining plate, a plurality of studs are arranged on the second lining plate, and a through hole is formed in the blade. According to the arrangement, the outer surface of the first lining plate and the outer surface of the second lining plate are smooth and free of counter bores, turbulent flow can be reduced during high-speed rotation, aerodynamic efficiency is guaranteed, aerodynamic noise is reduced, surface abrasion is reduced, and the service life of the lining plates is prolonged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fan field especially is a kind of wear-resistant wood-plastic fan. BACKGROUND

[0002] The material that comes out of PE wood-plastic granulator basically adopts broken fan to break and transport and cool the material, and PE wood-plastic is fused together with wood powder and plastic and other materials to form block, wherein wood powder content is about 60%, and calcium powder is also used to wear the material coming out of granulation by the blade and the shell inside broken fan.

[0003] The wood-plastic broken fan on the market basically adopts ordinary iron plate welded fan, and due to the material containing a large amount of wood powder and talc powder, the wear of the broken fan is relatively large, and the shell of the normal market broken fan will be worn out to different degrees in about half a month, and the worn material will splash out, and the material is very hot, so it is easy to hurt people, and the wear is frequent, and the detachable wear-resistant lining plate is directly fixed by bolts, so a plurality of thread counterbores are formed on the outer surface of the whole blade structure, the hole or unsmooth structure of the blade will disturb the normal flow path of air flow, reduce the aerodynamic efficiency, produce more aerodynamic noise, and accelerate the wear speed of the lining plate, reduce the service life. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the utility model wants to overcome the problem that the hole or unsmooth structure of the blade will disturb the normal flow path of air flow, reduce the aerodynamic efficiency, produce more aerodynamic noise, and accelerate the wear speed of the lining plate, reduce the service life, so as to provide a wear-resistant wood-plastic fan.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a wear-resistant wood-plastic fan, which comprises:

[0006] The shell body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet;

[0007] The driving motor is arranged on one side of the shell body;

[0008] The blade mechanism comprises a first support body, a plurality of blades and a second support body, the first support body is rotatably connected to the shell body and connected to the output end of the driving motor, the blades are connected to the first support body, and the second support body is connected to the end of the blade;

[0009] The wear-resistant mechanism comprises a first lining plate and a second lining plate arranged on both sides of the blade respectively, the first lining plate is provided with a blind hole, the second lining plate is provided with a plurality of studs, the blade is provided with a through hole, the through hole is embedded with a nut, and the end of the stud can pass through and extend to the blind hole.

[0010] In one embodiment of the utility model, the first side of first support body is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, the shape of clamping groove is suitable for first lining and second lining.

[0011] In one embodiment of the utility model, the shape of first lining and second lining is suitable for blade, and first lining and second lining cover first side and second side of blade respectively.

[0012] In one embodiment of the utility model, the shape of blade is spiral, and the first side of blade is the side of blade close to spiral center, and the second side of blade is the side of blade far from spiral center.

[0013] In one embodiment of the utility model, the peripheral side of nut is rotationally connected to the inner wall of through hole.

[0014] In one embodiment of the utility model, the stud is arranged on the side of second lining close to blade, and the depth of blind hole is not greater than the thickness of first lining.

[0015] In one embodiment of the utility model, the second support body is provided with air inlet hole, the air inlet hole, the spiral center of blade and the air inlet of shell body correspond to each other.

[0016] In one embodiment of the utility model, the second side of first support body is provided with bolt, and the bolt is connected through second support body and blade.

[0017] In one embodiment of the utility model, the first side of first support body is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, the size of clamping groove is suitable for first lining, the height of first lining is greater than second lining, and one side of first lining extends into clamping groove.

[0018] In one embodiment of the utility model, the fan is further provided with base, the air outlet of shell body is communicated with air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is arranged on one side of base.

[0019] The above technical scheme of the utility model has the following advantages compared with prior art:

[0020] The utility model discloses a wear-resistant wood-plastic blower, which can withstand friction through the first lining plate and the second lining plate, thereby reducing the wear of the blade body. When the first lining plate and the second lining plate are excessively worn, the first lining plate and the second lining plate are disassembled and replaced through the connection structure of the stud, nut and blind hole. The blind hole of the first lining plate and the stud of the second lining plate are both arranged on the side close to the blade, so that the outer surfaces of the first lining plate and the second lining plate remain smooth. Not only can the lining plate be easily replaced, thereby extending the service life of the entire blade mechanism and ensuring the normal operation of the blower, but the outer surface of the first lining plate and the outer surface of the second lining plate are smooth and do not have countersunk holes. During high-speed rotation, turbulence can be reduced to ensure aerodynamic efficiency, reduce aerodynamic noise, and reduce surface wear to increase the service life of the lining plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the utility model is further described in detail below based on the specific embodiments of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein

[0022] Figure 1 It is a side view of the fan of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a front view of the fan of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blade and the first support body of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded position of the first support body and blades of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the blades and liner of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the second support body of the blade of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the first support body and the stud of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first support body, blades, and second support body of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 This is a practical Figure 5 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0031] Explanation of the reference numerals in the specification: 1. air inlet; 2. first support body; 3. second support body; 4. drive motor; 5. base; 6. outer shell; 8. air outlet duct; 10. bolt; 11. blade mechanism; 111. second lining plate; 112. stud; 113. blade; 114. nut; 115. first lining plate; 116. blind hole; 117. through hole; 12. slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0033] Example

[0034] Reference Figures 1-9 As shown, the utility model is a wear-resistant wood-plastic blower, comprising:

[0035] The outer shell 6 is provided with an air inlet 1 and an air outlet;

[0036] A drive motor 4 is provided on one side of the outer shell 6;

[0037] The blade mechanism 11 includes: a first support body 2, blades 113, and a second support body 3. The first support body 2 is rotatably connected to the outer shell 6 and connected to the output end of the drive motor 4. The blades 113 are multiple and connected to the first support body 2. The second support body 3 is connected to the ends of the blades 113.

[0038] The wear-resistant mechanism includes: a first lining plate 115 and a second lining plate 111 respectively arranged on both sides of the blade 113, the first lining plate 115 is provided with a blind hole 116, the second lining plate 111 is provided with a plurality of studs 112, the blade 113 is provided with a through hole 117, a nut 114 is embedded in the through hole 117, and the end of the stud 112 can pass through and extend to the blind hole 116.

[0039] The utility model discloses a wear-resistant wood-plastic blower. The output shaft of the motor drives the first support body 2 of the blade mechanism 11 to rotate. Since the blade 113 is connected to the first support body 2, the blade 113 rotates together with the first support body 2. During the rotation of the blade 113, air is sucked in from the air inlet 1 of the outer shell 6. As the blade 113 rotates, the air is pushed and centrifuged by the blade 113 and then discharged from the outer air outlet. Since the blade 113 rubs against materials such as wood powder and talcum powder during high-speed rotation, the friction of the material is borne by the first lining plate 115 and the second lining plate 111, thereby reducing the wear of the blade 113 body. When the first lining plate 115 and the second lining plate 111 are excessively worn, The first lining plate 115 and the second lining plate 111 are disassembled and replaced through the connection structure of the stud 112, the nut 114 and the blind hole 116. The blind hole 116 of the first lining plate 115 and the stud 112 of the second lining plate 111 are both arranged on the side close to the blade 113, so that the outer surfaces of the first lining plate 115 and the second lining plate 111 remain smooth. Not only can the lining plates be easily replaced, thereby extending the service life of the entire blade mechanism 11 and ensuring the normal operation of the fan, but the outer surface of the first lining plate 115 and the outer surface of the second lining plate 111 are smooth and do not have countersunk holes, which can reduce turbulence to ensure aerodynamic efficiency and reduce aerodynamic noise during high-speed rotation, and reduce surface wear and increase the service life of the lining plates.

[0040] The through hole 117 of the blade 113 is a stepped hole, the large diameter of the stepped hole is close to the first lining plate 115, the nut 114 is rotatably connected to the large diameter of the stepped hole, and the stud 112 passes through the small diameter and large diameter of the stepped hole.

[0041] As shown in FIG3 , a plurality of slots 12 are formed on the first side of the first support body 2. The shape of the slots 12 is adapted to fit the first liner 115 and the second liner 111. When the blade mechanism 11 rotates at high speed, the first and second liner 115, 111 are embedded in the slots 12 of the first support body 2, and centrifugal force causes the liner to move outward. The shape of the slots 12 limits the radial movement of the liner, ensuring that the liner always fits tightly against both sides of the blade 113, effectively withstanding the forces generated by friction between the blade 113 and external objects.

[0042] The shapes of the first liner 115 and the second liner 111 are adapted to the blade 113, and the first liner 115 and the second liner 111 respectively cover the first side and the second side of the blade 113, so that the first liner 115 and the second liner 111 are in contact with each other. During high-speed rotation, the first liner 115 and the second liner 111 have a centrifugal tendency, and the first liner 115 is supported by the fixed blade 113. The blade 113 also pulls the second liner 111 through the nut 114 and the stud 112. At the same time, the end of the stud 112 extends into the blind hole 116 of the first liner 115, forming a frame lock for the first liner 115 to prevent the first liner 115 from deformation, so that the first liner 115 can be in contact with the blade 113.

[0043] Reference Figure 3 、 Figure 6 As shown, the blade 113 is spirally arranged, and the first side of the blade 113 is the side of the blade 113 close to the spiral center, and the second side of the blade 113 is the side of the blade 113 away from the spiral center.

[0044] Reference Figure 5 As shown, the circumferential side of the nut 114 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole 117. During the assembly and disassembly process of the second lining 111, the first lining 115 is first destroyed and removed, and then the nut 114 is rotated to disengage the nut 114 from the blade 113, thereby releasing the lock on the second lining 111.

[0045] Reference Figure 5 As shown, the stud 112 is arranged on one side of the second lining plate 111 close to the blade 113, and the depth of the blind hole 116 is not greater than the thickness of the first lining plate 115, so that the stud 112 does not pass through the first lining plate 115, keeping its surface smooth.

[0046] The second support body 3 is provided with an air inlet hole, and the air inlet hole, the spiral center of the blade 113 and the air inlet 1 of the outer shell 6 correspond to each other.

[0047] Reference Figure 7 As shown, a bolt 10 is provided on the second side of the first support body 2, and the bolt 10 passes through the second support body 3 and is connected to the blade 113, so that the air is more evenly distributed between the blades 113 when entering the blade mechanism 11, reducing the resistance to air flow, thereby improving the overall working efficiency of the fan.

[0048] A plurality of card slots 12 are provided on the first side of the first support body 2. The size of the card slots 12 is adapted to the first lining plate 115. The height of the first lining plate 115 is greater than that of the second lining plate 111, and one side of the first lining plate 115 extends into the card slot 12. Since the surface of the first lining plate 115 is subjected to a greater extrusion force, the bottom of the first lining plate 115 is extended into the card slot 12, thereby improving the stability of the first lining plate 115.

[0049] The fan is also provided with a base 5. The air outlet of the outer shell 6 is connected to an air outlet duct 8, which is arranged on one side of the base 5. The base 5 provides support for the fan and ensures its stability. Furthermore, the arrangement of the air outlet duct 8 on the side of the base 5 makes the fan layout more compact and reasonable. While meeting air delivery requirements, it also facilitates connection and collaboration with other equipment or systems.

[0050] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarity of explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above descriptions are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wear-resistant wood-plastic fan, characterized in that: include: An outer shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; A driving motor is provided on one side of the outer shell; The blade mechanism comprises: a first support body, a blade, and a second support body, wherein the first support body is rotatably connected to the outer shell and connected to the output end of the drive motor, the blade is multiple and connected to the first support body, and the second support body is connected to the end of the blade; The wear-resistant mechanism includes: a first lining plate and a second lining plate respectively arranged on both sides of the blade, the first lining plate is provided with a blind hole, the second lining plate is provided with a plurality of studs, the blade is provided with a through hole, a nut is embedded in the through hole, and the end of the stud can pass through and extend to the blind hole.

2. The wear-resistant wood-plastic blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of slots are formed on the first side of the first support body, and the shapes of the slots are adapted to the first lining plate and the second lining plate.

3. The wear-resistant wood-plastic blower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shapes of the first lining plate and the second lining plate are adapted to the blade, and the first lining plate and the second lining plate cover the first side surface and the second side surface of the blade respectively.

4. The wear-resistant wood-plastic blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blade is spirally arranged, and the first side of the blade is the side of the blade close to the spiral center, and the second side of the blade is the side of the blade away from the spiral center.

5. The wear-resistant wood-plastic blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circumference of the nut is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole.

6. The wear-resistant wood-plastic blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stud is arranged on a side of the second lining plate close to the blade, and the depth of the blind hole is not greater than the thickness of the first lining plate.

7. The wear-resistant wood-plastic blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second support body is provided with an air inlet hole, and the air inlet hole, the spiral center of the blade and the air inlet of the outer shell correspond to each other.

8. The wear-resistant wood-plastic blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bolt is provided on the second side of the first support body, and the bolt passes through the second support body and is connected to the blade.

9. The wear-resistant wood-plastic blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of slots are provided on the first side of the first support body. The size of the slots matches the first lining plate. The height of the first lining plate is greater than that of the second lining plate, and one side of the first lining plate extends into the slots.

10. The wear-resistant wood-plastic blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan is further provided with a base, and the air outlet of the outer shell is connected to an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is provided on one side of the base.

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