Furnace cover of smelting furnace

By designing the installation cover, stirring bucket and sealing mechanism of the smelting furnace cover, the problem of inconvenient loading of existing devices is solved, and convenient mixing and uniform stirring of rare earths and metals are achieved, ensuring the purity and smelting efficiency of rare earth alloys.

CN223425721UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10TAIZHOU TIANDA ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422856847.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing device is not convenient for adding rare earth and metal into the lower hopper, which affects the convenience of loading and reduces work efficiency.

Method used

A smelting furnace cover is designed, which includes a mounting cover, a stirring bucket, a stirring mechanism and a blocking mechanism. The cover is lifted and stirred by a driving motor driving a rotating shaft and a gear system. Combined with the rotation of the scraper and stirring plate, the materials are ensured to be evenly mixed, and the material entering the smelting furnace is controlled by a blocking block.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience of loading and the uniformity of stirring, prevents impurities from mixing, protects the purity of rare earth alloys, and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a smelting furnace cover, which relates to the technical field of smelting furnaces, and comprises a furnace body, a mounting cover is arranged at the outer top of the furnace body, a stirring hopper is arranged at the top of the mounting cover, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting cover, a placing groove is formed in one side of the supporting block, and the stirring hopper is arranged in the placing groove. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting cover, the outer surface of the fixing rod is sleeved with a cover plate, a stirring mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate, and a plugging mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the mounting cover. According to the rare earth and metal stirring device, the first rotating shaft drives the gear to rotate by starting the first driving motor, the gear is in meshed connection with the rack, so that the support is driven to move upwards, the support drives the cover plate to move upwards, rare earth and metal are conveniently added into the stirring hopper after the cover plate is lifted upwards, and then the first driving motor is started to drive the stirring hopper to rotate. And the cover plate covers the top end of the stirring hopper, so that the operation is convenient, and the practicability is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to smelting furnace technical field especially relates to a smelting furnace cover. BACKGROUND

[0002] Galvanizing can effectively prevent steel corrosion, prolong service life, therefore, galvanized steel sheet is widely used in building, automobile, ship and so on industry, but, because the chemical property of zinc is more active, galvanized surface is easy to be corroded, the product after corrosion seriously influences product appearance, in order to improve the problem that galvanized surface is easy to be corroded, can add rare earth metal in zinc, rare earth-zinc alloy because of having excellent performance and broad application prospect is widely used, usually uses smelting furnace to smelt rare earth and zinc.

[0003] Such as the furnace cover and smelting furnace for rare earth alloy smelting furnace of China application No. CN202222196127.8, it is recorded in the specification " the utility model provides a kind of furnace cover and smelting furnace for rare earth alloy smelting furnace. A kind of furnace cover for rare earth alloy smelting furnace, including: installation cover;Passing hole is set to the middle of installation cover top. The utility model provides a kind of furnace cover for rare earth alloy smelting furnace, by setting plugging device in the inside of furnace cover, the rare earth and metal needing smelting are stored in the hopper, the cooperation of adjusting device and stirring device is stirred to the rare earth and metal in the hopper, then plugging device is opened, so that the rare earth and metal stirred drop into smelting furnace interior and smelt, the device structure is simple, practicality is strong, can stir and mix rare earth and metal in advance, need not again stir and mix in smelting furnace interior, avoid other substances mixing into rare earth alloy, protect the purity of rare earth alloy. "

[0004] The prior art has the advantages of stirring and mixing rare earth and metal in advance, avoiding other substances mixing into rare earth alloy, and protecting the purity of rare earth alloy during use. However, it is inconvenient to add rare earth and metal into the hopper, which reduces convenience and affects work efficiency, and the use effect is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problem of inconveniently adding rare earth and metal into the hopper, reducing convenience and affecting work efficiency in the prior art, and provides a smelting furnace cover.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a smelting furnace cover, including a furnace body, an outer top of the furnace body is provided with a mounting cover, the top of the mounting cover is provided with a stirring bucket, the top of the mounting cover is fixedly connected to a support block, a placement slot is provided on one side of the support block, the top of the mounting cover is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the outer surface of the fixing rod is sleeved with a cover plate, the bottom of the cover plate is provided with a stirring mechanism, the inner side of the mounting cover is provided with a blocking mechanism, the outer surface of the cover plate is fixedly connected to a bracket, the inner side of the bracket is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a gear, a rack is fixedly connected in the placement slot, a first drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket, and the output end of the first drive motor movably passes through the bracket and is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a second drive motor, and the second drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the cover plate.

[0008] Preferably, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft movably passes through the cover plate, and the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a scraper.

[0009] Preferably, a stirring plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, and an auger is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the top of the mounting cover, and the stirring bucket is connected to the interior of the furnace body through the through hole.

[0011] Preferably, the blocking mechanism includes an electric push rod, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting cover.

[0012] Preferably, the telescopic end of the electric push rod movably passes through the mounting cover and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and a blocking block is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting cover is threadedly connected to the outer top of the furnace body, and the rack is meshed with the gear.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting cover, and a ring block is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod.

[0015] Preferably, the top end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the fixing rod is slidably connected to the cover plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, by starting the first drive motor, the first drive motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft drives the gear to rotate. Since the gear is meshed with the rack, the bracket is driven to move upward, and the bracket drives the cover plate to move upward. By lifting the cover plate upward, it is convenient to add rare earth and metal into the mixing bucket, and then by starting the first drive motor, the bracket drives the cover plate to move downward, so that the cover plate can cover the top of the mixing bucket. The operation is convenient and the practicality is improved. At the same time, the fixed rod is set to limit the cover plate, so that the cover plate can remain stable during the movement, which solves the problem that the existing device is inconvenient to add rare earth and metal into the lower hopper when in use, inconvenient to load materials, reduced convenience, and thus affecting work efficiency.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, the stirring mechanism is provided and the second driving motor is started, so that the second rotating shaft drives the scraper and the stirring plate to rotate synchronously. The rotating scraper is convenient for scraping off the material adhering to the inner wall of the stirring bucket, thereby improving the uniformity of stirring. The rotating stirring plate is convenient for fully stirring the material in the stirring bucket. Then, the blocking mechanism is provided, and the outer surface of the blocking block is provided with a sealing coating, and the blocking block is located inside the through hole, which is convenient for blocking the rare earth and metal raw materials to prevent falling. When the rare earth and metal in the stirring bucket are mixed, the electric push rod is started to extend, so that the connecting plate drives the blocking block to move downward and leave the through hole, so that the mixed rare earth and metal in the stirring bucket fall into the furnace body through the through hole, which is convenient for smelting and convenient for stirring and mixing the rare earth and metal in advance. There is no need to stir and mix again inside the smelting furnace, which avoids other substances from mixing into the rare earth alloy and protects the purity of the rare earth alloy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional diagram of the main structure of a smelting furnace cover;

[0020] Figure 2 The utility model provides a left side structural stereogram of a smelting furnace cover;

[0021] Figure 3 The utility model provides a three-dimensional diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an installation cover in a smelting furnace cover;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0024] Legend: 1. Furnace body; 2. Mounting cover; 3. Stirring bucket; 4. Support block; 5. Placement slot; 6. Fixing rod; 7. Cover plate; 8. Stirring mechanism; 801. Second drive motor; 802. Second rotating shaft; 803. Scraper; 804. Stirring plate; 805. Auger; 9. Sealing mechanism; 901. Electric push rod; 902. Connecting plate; 903. Sealing block; 10. Bracket; 11. First rotating shaft; 12. Gear; 13. Rack; 14. First drive motor; 15. Through hole; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Ring block; 18. Limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0027] Example 1: Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a smelting furnace cover, including a furnace body 1, an outer top of the furnace body 1 is provided with a mounting cover 2, the top of the mounting cover 2 is provided with a stirring bucket 3, the top of the mounting cover 2 is fixedly connected to a support block 4, a side of the support block 4 is provided with a placement groove 5, the top of the mounting cover 2 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 6, the outer surface of the fixing rod 6 is sleeved with a cover plate 7, the bottom of the cover plate 7 is provided with a stirring mechanism 8, the inner side of the mounting cover 2 is provided with a blocking mechanism 9, the outer surface of the cover plate 7 is fixedly connected to a bracket 10, the inner side of the bracket 10 is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 11, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 11 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 12, a rack 13 is fixedly connected in the placement groove 5, a first drive motor 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket 10, and the output end of the first drive motor 14 movably passes through the bracket 10 and is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 11.

[0028] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that by starting the first drive motor 14, the first drive motor 14 drives the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 11 drives the gear 12 to rotate. Since the gear 12 is meshed with the rack 13, it drives the bracket 10 to move upward, and the bracket 10 drives the cover plate 7 to move upward. By lifting the cover plate 7 upward, it is convenient to add rare earth and metal into the mixing bucket 3, and then by starting the first drive motor 14, the bracket 10 drives the cover plate 7 to move downward, so that the cover plate 7 can cover the top of the mixing bucket 3. The operation is convenient and the practicality is improved. At the same time, the fixed rod 6 is set to limit the cover plate 7 so that the cover plate 7 can remain stable during the movement, solving the problem that the existing device is inconvenient to add rare earth and metal into the lower hopper when in use, inconvenient to load materials, reduced convenience, and thus affecting work efficiency.

[0029] Example 2: Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, the stirring mechanism 8 includes a second drive motor 801, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the cover plate 7. The output end of the second drive motor 801 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 802. The bottom end of the second rotating shaft 802 movably passes through the cover plate 7. The outer surface of the second rotating shaft 802 is fixedly connected to a scraper 803. The outer surface of the second rotating shaft 802 is fixedly connected to a stirring plate 804. The outer surface of the second rotating shaft 802 is fixedly connected to an auger 805. A through hole 15 is provided on the top of the mounting cover 2. The stirring bucket 3 is connected to the interior of the furnace body 1 through the through hole 15. The blocking mechanism 9 includes an electric push rod 901, which is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting cover 2. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 901 is movable through the mounting cover 2 and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 902. A blocking block 903 is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates 902. The mounting cover 2 is threadedly connected to the outer top of the furnace body 1, and the rack 13 is meshed with the gear 12. The outer surface of the mounting cover 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 16, and one end of the connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to a ring block 17. The top of the fixed rod 6 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 18, and the fixed rod 6 is slidably connected to the cover plate 7.

[0030] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that, through the stirring mechanism 8, the second driving motor 801 is started, so that the second driving motor 801 drives the second rotating shaft 802 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 802 drives the scraper 803 and the stirring plate 804 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating scraper 803 is convenient for scraping off the material adhering to the inner wall of the stirring bucket 3, thereby improving the uniformity of stirring, and the rotating stirring plate 804 is convenient for fully stirring the material in the stirring bucket 3, and then through the blocking mechanism 9, the outer surface of the blocking block 903 is provided with a sealing coating, and the blocking block 903 is located at the through hole 15. Inside, it is convenient to block the rare earth and metal raw materials to prevent them from falling. When the rare earth and metal in the stirring bucket 3 are mixed, the electric push rod 901 is started to extend, so that the connecting plate 902 drives the blocking block 903 to move downward and leave the through hole 15, so that the mixed rare earth and metal in the stirring bucket 3 fall into the furnace body 1 through the through hole 15, which is convenient for smelting. Then, the installation cover 2 is threadedly connected to the outer top of the furnace body 1. The user holds the ring block 17 and rotates it forward or reversely to facilitate the installation and removal of the furnace cover from the outer surface of the smelting furnace. The limit plate 18 is then used to limit the cover plate 7 to prevent the cover plate 7 from falling off.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, first start the first drive motor 14, so that the first drive motor 14 drives the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 11 drives the gear 12 to rotate. Since the gear 12 is meshed with the rack 13, the bracket 10 is driven to move upward, and the bracket 10 drives the cover plate 7 to move upward. After the cover plate 7 is lifted upward, the rare earth and metal are added to the mixing bucket 3, and then the first drive motor 14 is started, so that the bracket 10 drives the cover plate 7 to move downward, so that the cover plate 7 covers the top of the mixing bucket 3, and then the second drive motor 801 is started, so that the second drive motor 801 drives the second rotating shaft 802 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 802 drives the scraper 803, the stirring plate 804 and The auger 805 rotates synchronously, the rotating stirring plate 804 fully stirs the material in the stirring bucket 3, and the rotating scraper 803 scrapes off the material adhering to the inner wall of the stirring bucket 3, thereby improving the uniformity of stirring. When the rare earth and metal in the stirring bucket 3 are mixed, the electric push rod 901 is started to extend, so that the connecting plate 902 drives the blocking block 903 to move downward and leave the through hole 15. At the same time, as the auger 805 rotates, the mixed rare earth and metal in the stirring bucket 3 fall into the furnace body 1 through the through hole 15 for smelting, which is convenient for stirring and mixing the rare earth and metal in advance. There is no need to stir and mix them again inside the smelting furnace, which prevents other substances from mixing into the rare earth alloy and protects the purity of the rare earth alloy.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smelting furnace cover, comprising a furnace body (1), characterized in that: The outer top of the furnace body (1) is provided with a mounting cover (2), the top of the mounting cover (2) is provided with a stirring bucket (3), the top of the mounting cover (2) is fixedly connected to a support block (4), one side of the support block (4) is provided with a placement groove (5), the top of the mounting cover (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (6), the outer surface of the fixing rod (6) is sleeved with a cover plate (7), the bottom of the cover plate (7) is provided with a stirring mechanism (8), and the inner side of the mounting cover (2) is provided with a plugging machine. The cover plate (7) is fixedly connected to a bracket (10) on its outer surface, the bracket (10) is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (11) on its inner side, a gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (11), a rack (13) is fixedly connected to the placement groove (5), a first drive motor (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket (10), and an output end of the first drive motor (14) is movably inserted through the bracket (10) and fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (11).

2. The smelting furnace cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (8) comprises a second drive motor (801), and the second drive motor (801) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cover plate (7).

3. The smelting furnace cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the second driving motor (801) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (802), the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (802) movably passes through the cover plate (7), and the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (802) is fixedly connected to a scraper (803).

4. The smelting furnace cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second rotating shaft (802) is fixedly connected to a stirring plate (804), and the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (802) is fixedly connected to an auger (805).

5. The smelting furnace cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (15) is provided on the top of the installation cover (2), and the stirring bucket (3) is connected to the interior of the furnace body (1) through the through hole (15).

6. The smelting furnace cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism (9) comprises an electric push rod (901), and the electric push rod (901) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting cover (2).

7. The smelting furnace cover according to claim 6, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the electric push rod (901) movably passes through the mounting cover (2) and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (902), and a blocking block (903) is fixedly connected between the two connecting plates (902).

8. The smelting furnace cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting cover (2) is threadedly connected to the outer top of the furnace body (1), and the rack (13) is meshedly connected with the gear (12).

9. The smelting furnace cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the mounting cover (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (16), and one end of the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to a ring block (17).

10. The smelting furnace cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the fixing rod (6) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (18), and the fixing rod (6) is slidably connected to the cover plate (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Furnace cover for rare earth alloy smelting furnace and smelting furnace

    CN218120625U