All-in-one shell and charger shell
By setting a cooling water channel intersection area on the side wall of the shell and covering it with an outer wall cover plate, the problems of inconvenient processing and space occupation of the cooling water channel in the inner cavity of the shell with height difference are solved, and more efficient space utilization and processing convenience are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422660005.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
When existing cooling water channels pass through a shell with a height difference, a water channel intersection area needs to be established in the inner cavity of the shell, which causes inconvenience in processing and occupies space in the inner cavity of the shell.
The intersection area of the cooling water channel is set on the side wall of the shell and separated from the inner cavity. The partition plate between the cooling water channel and the inner cavity is formed in one piece, avoiding the need to set a cover plate in the inner cavity of the shell. The outer wall cover plate is used to cover the opening of the cooling water channel.
The space occupied by the inner cavity of the shell is reduced, the processing process is simplified, the space utilization rate is improved, the risk of leakage is avoided, and the structural design flexibility and processing convenience of the shell are enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223432220U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electrical component shell technical field, concretely relates to a one-for-all shell and charging machine shell. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the higher and higher requirement of energy utilization and environmental protection, new energy vehicles have ushered in a rapid development period, and all are carrying out the research and development of motor controller and charging machine products and technologies. The shell design containing the cooling system is crucial to the function, quality and efficiency of the product.
[0003] In order to facilitate the layout of automobile charging machine and other structures, the integration of various components has become a trend. However, due to the difference in size of various components, there is a height difference on the one-for-all integrated shell. When the traditional cooling water channel passes through the shell with height difference, a water channel transfer area needs to be established in the shell cavity. The water channel transfer area usually needs to be welded and fixed with a cover plate by means of friction stir welding, which causes inconvenience in processing and occupies the shell cavity space. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a one-for-all shell and a charging machine shell to improve the problems of inconvenience in processing and occupation of shell cavity space when the existing cooling water channel passes through the shell with height difference.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the utility model provides a one-for-all shell in the first aspect, which comprises an inner cavity, a bottom wall, a side wall, a cooling water channel and a cover plate. The bottom wall comprises a first bottom wall and a second bottom wall, the first bottom wall is provided with a water inlet, the second bottom wall is provided with a water outlet, and a height difference is formed between the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall. The side wall is arranged on one side of the bottom wall, and the side wall abuts against the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall respectively. The cooling water channel connects the water inlet and the water outlet, the cooling water channel is separated from the inner cavity, and the separation plate between the cooling water channel and the inner cavity is integrally formed. The cooling water channel of the intersection area of the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall is arranged on the side wall.
[0006] In an exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the cooling water channel is provided with an opening on the bottom wall and the side wall, which is away from the inner cavity. The shell comprises a cover plate, which is arranged on the outer wall of the shell and covers the opening of the cooling water channel.
[0007] In an exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the cooling water channel comprises a first water channel, a second water channel and a connecting water channel, the first water channel is arranged at the first bottom wall and connected with the water inlet, the second water channel is arranged at the second bottom wall and connected with the water outlet, the connecting water channel is arranged at the side wall, and the connecting water channel is communicated with the first water channel and the second water channel.
[0008] In an exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the first water channel comprises a deep groove and a flat groove, the depth of the deep groove is greater than the depth of the flat groove, and the deep groove is arranged at the rib plate.
[0009] In an exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the connecting water channel is connected with the deep groove.
[0010] In an exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the cross-sectional area of the connecting water channel at the connecting position with the deep groove is greater than the cross-sectional area of the deep groove.
[0011] In an exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the connecting water channel comprises a longitudinal section, a transverse section and a through section, the longitudinal section is connected with the first water channel, the transverse section is connected with the longitudinal section, the arrangement direction of the transverse section is consistent with the direction from the first bottom wall to the second bottom wall, so that the connecting water channel is communicated with the intersection area of the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall, one end of the through section is connected with the transverse section, and the other end penetrates through the side wall and extends to be communicated with the second water channel.
[0012] In an exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the cross-sectional area of the longitudinal section at the end far away from the first water channel is greater than the cross-sectional area of the longitudinal section at the end close to the first water channel.
[0013] In an exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the wall thickness S1 of the side wall at the through section is greater than the wall thickness S2 of the side wall at the transverse section.
[0014] In an exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the first bottom wall is provided with a partition plate, the partition plate is arranged in the first water channel, the arrangement direction of the partition plate is consistent with the length direction of the first water channel, one end of the partition plate close to the water inlet abuts against the end of the water channel, and a channel is formed between the other end of the partition plate far away from the water inlet and the end of the water channel.
[0015] In an exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the cover plate comprises a first cover plate, a second cover plate and a connecting cover plate, the first cover plate covers the first water channel, the second cover plate covers the second water channel, and the connecting cover plate covers the connecting water channel.
[0016] The utility model discloses a second aspect provides a kind of charger shell, including accommodating cavity, bottom wall, side wall, cooling water channel and cover plate;The accommodating cavity the accommodating cavity includes first cavity and second cavity, the first cavity is configured to accommodate charger, the second cavity is configured to accommodate electrical components;Bottom wall includes first bottom wall and second bottom wall, the first bottom wall is provided with water inlet, the second bottom wall is provided with water outlet, the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall form height difference between the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall;Side wall is arranged at the side of bottom wall, and the side wall respectively with the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall abut;Cooling water channel connects the water inlet with the water outlet, and the cooling water channel of the intersection area of the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall is arranged in the side wall;Cover plate is arranged on the outer wall of the shell, and covers the cooling water channel.
[0017] In combination with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0018] The existing cooling water channel needs to establish a water channel junction area in the shell when passing through the shell with height difference, and the cover plate needs to be fixed in the water channel junction area by means of friction stir welding, which causes inconvenience in processing and occupies the inner cavity space of the shell. The multi-in-one shell of the utility model includes a bottom wall and a side wall, the bottom wall includes a first bottom wall and a second bottom wall, there is a height difference between the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall, a cooling water channel connects a water inlet and a water outlet, the cooling water channel of the intersection area of the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall is arranged in the side wall, the cooling water channel is separated from the inner cavity, and the separation plate between the cooling water channel and the inner cavity is integrally formed. The inner cavity of the shell does not need to be fixed with a cover plate, which effectively avoids the need to reserve a friction stir welding operation space for setting a cover plate in the traditional shell, reduces the occupation of the inner cavity space of the shell, facilitates the design of the inner cavity space of the shell, and facilitates the processing of the shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other embodiments according to these drawings without creating any creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 It is an example of a multi-in-one shell of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is an example of a multi-in-one shell of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is an example of a multi-in-one shell of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a part structure of a multi-in-one shell of the present application is shown in FIG. 1.
[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a part structure of a multi-in-one shell of the present application is shown in FIG. 1. Figure 3 A cross-sectional view along A-A of the multi-in-one shell of the present application is shown in FIG. 2.
[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a part structure of a multi-in-one shell of the present application is shown in FIG. 1.
[0026] Element number explanation:
[0027] 100, bottom wall; 110, first bottom wall; 111, water inlet; 112, partition; 120, second bottom wall; 121, water outlet;
[0028] 200, side wall;
[0029] 300, cooling water channel; 310, first water channel; 311, deep groove; 312, flat groove; 320, second water channel; 330, connecting water channel; 331, longitudinal section; 332, transverse section; 333, through section;
[0030] 400, cover plate; 410, first cover plate; 420, second cover plate; 430, connecting cover plate;
[0031] 500, rib plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with specific examples. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and functions of the present application from the content disclosed in the specification. The present application can also be implemented or applied in other different embodiments, and each detail in the specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present application. It should be noted that the following examples and features in the examples can be combined with each other without conflict. It should also be understood that the terms used in the embodiments of the present application are used to describe specific embodiments, but not to limit the protection scope of the present application. The test methods in the following examples are not specified, and are usually performed according to conventional conditions or according to the conditions recommended by the manufacturers.
[0033] When the embodiments give a numerical range, it should be understood that, unless otherwise stated by the utility model, both ends of each numerical range and any one numerical between the two ends can be selected. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the utility model are used by the skilled person in the art and the description of the utility model, and any method, equipment and material of the prior art similar or equivalent to the method, equipment and material in the embodiments of the utility model can be used to realize the utility model.
[0034] It should be understood that the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" cited in the specification are only for the convenience of clear description, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model, and the change or adjustment of the relative relationship is also regarded as the scope of the utility model.
[0035] The existing cooling water channel usually uses the way of friction stir welding to fix the cover plate and the shell body, and the friction stir welding uses the heat generated by the friction between the high-speed rotating welding tool and the workpiece to make the welded material locally melt. When the welding tool moves forward along the welding interface, the plasticized material flows from the front to the rear of the welding tool under the rotating friction force of the welding tool, and forms a dense solid-phase welding seam under the extrusion of the welding tool. When the cooling water channel of the shell passes through the shell with height difference, the water channel intersection area needs to be established in the shell cavity to realize the water channel across the height difference on the shell. When the cover plate is fixed in the shell cavity by the way of friction stir welding, the stirring head needs to be inserted into the shell cavity to friction the outer periphery of the water channel. On the one hand, the depth of the shell cavity and the height of the stirring head need to be considered. When the depth of the shell cavity is too large, a stirring head with higher height needs to be used, which requires a stirring head with higher strength, resulting in higher cost and inconvenience of the stirring head. On the other hand, when designing the structural layout of the shell cavity, the working avoidance space of the friction stir welding needs to be considered, thereby affecting the structural design of the shell cavity and making the installation design of the shell cavity components complex. On the other hand, the cover plate is fixed in the shell cavity by the way of friction stir welding, which has the risk of liquid leakage due to poor sealing during welding or use.
[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a multi-in-one shell, the cooling water channel 300 of the intersection area of first bottom wall 110 and second bottom wall 120 is arranged on the side wall 200, the cooling water channel 300 is separated with the inner chamber, and the separation plate between the cooling water channel 300 and the inner chamber is integrally formed. When designing the structure of the shell cavity, the space occupation of the cover plate 400 in the shell cavity and the reserved operation space during fixing are not considered, which facilitates the structural design of the shell cavity, improves the space utilization of the shell cavity and facilitates the production of the shell.
[0037] Please refer toFigure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 The all-in-one housing includes a bottom wall 100, side walls 200, cooling water channels 300, and a cover plate 400. The bottom wall 100 includes a first bottom wall 110 and a second bottom wall 120. The first bottom wall 110 is provided with a water inlet 111, and the second bottom wall 120 is provided with a water outlet 121. A height difference is formed between the first bottom wall 110 and the second bottom wall 120. There is also an intersection area between the first bottom wall 110 and the second bottom wall 120 to connect the first bottom wall 110 and the second bottom wall 120 and ensure the strength of the bottom wall 100. A side wall 200 is provided on one side of the bottom wall 100, and the side wall 200 abuts against the first bottom wall 110 and the second bottom wall 120, respectively. A cooling water channel 300 connects the water inlet 111 and the water outlet 121, and is separated from the inner cavity. A partition plate between the cooling water channel 300 and the inner cavity is integrally formed. The cooling water channel 300 at the intersection of the first bottom wall 110 and the second bottom wall 120 is provided on the side wall 200. By providing the cooling water channel 300 at the intersection of the first bottom wall 110 and the second bottom wall 120 on the side wall 200, the inner cavity of the shell is not provided with a cover plate 400, effectively avoiding the need to reserve space for the friction stir welding operation when providing a cover plate 400 in a conventional shell. This reduces the space occupied by the inner cavity of the shell, facilitates the design of the inner cavity space of the shell, and facilitates the processing of the shell.
[0038] In one embodiment, the cooling water channel 300 is provided with an opening facing away from the inner cavity on the bottom wall 100 and the side wall 200. The shell includes a cover plate 400, which is provided on the outer wall of the shell and covers the opening of the cooling water channel 300. The cover plate 400 cooperates with the main body of the shell to cover the cooling water channel 300 so that the cooling liquid flows along the cooling water channel 300. The fixing method of the cover plate 400 to the main body of the shell includes but is not limited to stir friction welding, preferably stir friction welding, to ensure the sealing of the cooling water channel 300. By providing the cooling water channel 300 with an opening facing away from the inner cavity, the cooling water channel 300 is provided on the outside of the shell, and the cover plate 400 only needs to be provided on the outer wall of the shell. The inner cavity of the shell is not provided with a cover plate 400, which effectively avoids the problem that the cover plate 400 is provided in the traditional shell, which requires a reserved space for the stir friction welding operation and is prone to leakage.
[0039] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, the water inlet 111 is provided on the side of the first bottom wall 110 to keep the bottom surface of the first bottom wall 110 flat and facilitate the installation of the housing. In other embodiments, the water inlet 111 may also be provided on the bottom surface of the first bottom wall 110.
[0040] It should be noted that the multi-in-one shell has two side walls 200. The side wall 200 in the present invention refers to any one of the two side walls 200. Preferably, the side wall 200 in the present invention refers to the side wall 200 closer to the water inlet 111, so as to increase the area through which the cooling liquid flows on the first bottom wall 110 and improve the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0041] In one embodiment of the present invention, the multi-in-one housing further has two other end walls and a partition wall, which cooperate with the bottom wall 100 and the side wall 200 to form a plurality of accommodating cavities for accommodating different components. The number of accommodating cavities is selected and set according to actual needs, such as 2, 3, 4, etc. In one embodiment, there are two accommodating cavities, one of which is located above the first bottom wall 110 and is used to assemble the electrical components of the charger, and the other accommodating cavity is located above the second bottom wall 120 and is used to accommodate the electrical components of the inverter. In other embodiments, the number and function of the accommodating cavities are selected according to actual needs, and reference can also be made to existing multi-in-one housings, which will not be elaborated in this application.
[0042] See also Figure 4 In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the cooling water channel 300 includes a first water channel 310, a second water channel 320, and a connecting water channel 330. The first water channel 310 is provided on the first bottom wall 110 and is a first groove extending deep into the first bottom wall 110. The first water channel 310 is connected to the water inlet 111. The second water channel 320 is provided on the second bottom wall 120 and is a second groove extending deep into the second bottom wall 120. The second water channel 320 is connected to the water outlet 121. The connecting water channel 330 is provided on the side wall 200 and connects the first water channel 310 and the second water channel 320. By providing the connecting water channel 330 on the side wall 200, the problem of the traditional water channel intersection area needing to be provided in the shell cavity is effectively avoided, which facilitates processing and improves space utilization within the shell.
[0043] See also Figures 1 to 3 In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the cover plate 400 includes a first cover plate 410, a second cover plate 420 and a connecting cover plate 430, wherein the first cover plate 410 covers the first water channel 310, the second cover plate 420 covers the second water channel 320, and the connecting cover plate 430 covers the connecting water channel 330. The covering plate 400 is used to seal the cooling water channel 300 to prevent leakage of the cooling liquid in the cooling water channel 300.
[0044] See also Figure 5In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the housing cavity is provided with a plurality of ribs 500, which serve functions such as securing electrical components or reinforcing the housing. The first water channel 310 includes deep grooves 311 and flat grooves 312. The deep grooves 311 are deeper than the flat grooves 312. The deep grooves 311 are provided on the ribs 500. By providing the deep grooves 311 on at least some of the ribs 500, the cross-sectional area of the cooling water channel 300 is effectively increased while maintaining the strength of the housing. Specifically, the cross-sectional area of the cooling water channel 300 perpendicular to the direction of liquid flow is increased, thereby increasing the water flow rate of the cooling water channel 300.
[0045] See also Figure 5 Furthermore, in one embodiment, the deep grooves 311 extend deep into the ribs 500, allowing the liquid level within the deep grooves 311 to exceed the inner wall of the first bottom wall 110. This shortens the distance between the cooling liquid and the electrical components requiring heat dissipation, increasing the area of space available for the cooling liquid and the required heat dissipation. Furthermore, when the ribs 500 are used to secure electrical components, heat generated by the components can be more quickly transferred to the first water channel 310 through the metal ribs 500, further facilitating thermal exchange with the cooling liquid and improving heat dissipation efficiency.
[0046] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the connecting water channel 330 is connected to the deep groove 311, with the end of the connecting water channel 330 located at the deep groove 311, that is, at the rib 500. The rib 500 has high strength, which can reduce the impact of the connecting water channel 330 on the shell strength, ensuring sufficient shell strength. At the same time, the rib 500 is high, allowing the connecting water channel 330 to penetrate deep into the rib 500, thereby increasing the cross-sectional area of the connecting water channel 330, that is, increasing the cross-sectional area perpendicular to the liquid flow direction of the connecting water channel 330, thereby ensuring the fluidity and flow rate of the cooling liquid.
[0047] See also Figure 5 In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the cross-sectional area of the connection between the connecting water channel 330 and the deep groove 311 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the deep groove 311, that is, the liquid in the connecting water channel 330 near the deep groove 311 can have a larger cross-sectional area than the liquid in the deep groove 311, which is more conducive to the cooling liquid flowing from the deep groove 311 to the connecting water channel 330, ensuring the passability of the cooling liquid.
[0048] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the connecting water channel 330 includes a longitudinal section 331, a transverse section 332, and a through section 333. The longitudinal section 331 is connected to the first water channel 310, and its orientation is aligned with the direction of the rear end of the first water channel 310, facilitating the flow of cooling liquid from the first water channel 310 to the connecting water channel 330. The transverse section 332 is connected to the longitudinal section 331, and its orientation is aligned with the direction from the first bottom wall 110 to the second bottom wall 120, allowing the connecting water channel 330 to connect to the intersection of the first bottom wall 110 and the second bottom wall 120. One end of the through section 333 is connected to the transverse section 332, and the other end penetrates the side wall 200 and extends to communicate with the second water channel 320. The through section 333 penetrates downward from the end of the transverse section 332 to the second bottom wall 120 and communicates with the second water channel 320, so that the connecting water channel connects the first water channel 310 and the second water channel 320, so that the cooling water channel 300 spans the height difference between the first bottom wall 110 and the second bottom wall 120.
[0049] In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the cross-sectional area of the end of the longitudinal section 331 away from the first water channel 310 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the end of the longitudinal section 331 closer to the first water channel 310. During the production of the housing, die casting or other molding methods may be used, which generally requires a mold removal operation. The larger cross-sectional area of the end of the longitudinal section 331 away from the first water channel 310, i.e., the end of the longitudinal section 331 closer to the outside of the sidewall 200, facilitates the mold removal operation. Furthermore, this increased cross-sectional area facilitates the flow of cooling liquid from the end of the longitudinal section 331 closer to the first water channel 310 to the end farther from the first water channel 310.
[0050] See also Figure 5 In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the wall thickness S1 of the side wall 200 at the through section 333 is greater than the wall thickness S2 of the side wall 200 at the transverse section 332. The cooling liquid flow cross-section at the through section 333 is perpendicular to the side wall 200. By increasing the wall thickness S1 of the side wall 200 at the through section 333, the flow cross-sectional area of the cooling liquid at the through section 333 can be effectively increased, thereby ensuring the fluidity of the cooling liquid and improving the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0051] See also Figure 4In an exemplary embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the first bottom wall 110 is provided with a partition plate 112, the partition plate 112 is arranged in the first water channel 310, the arrangement direction of the partition plate 112 is consistent with the length direction of the first water channel 310, and the end of the partition plate 112 close to the water inlet 111 is abutted on the end of the water channel, and a passage is formed between the end of the partition plate 112 away from the water inlet 111 and the end of the water channel. Thus, after the cooling liquid enters from the water inlet 111, it first flows along one side of the partition plate 112 to the passage, and then flows along the other side of the partition plate 112, thereby improving the flowability and flow coverage of the cooling liquid and effectively ensuring the heat dissipation effect.
[0052] The utility model discloses a second aspect provides a kind of charger shell, including containing cavity, bottom wall, side wall, cooling water channel and cover plate;The containing cavity the containing cavity includes first cavity and second cavity, the first cavity is configured to accommodate charger, the second cavity is configured to accommodate electrical components, second cavity can be used to accommodate inverter, can also be used to accommodate other electrical components, according to actual needs to select;Bottom wall includes first bottom wall and second bottom wall, the first bottom wall is provided with water inlet, the second bottom wall is provided with water outlet, the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall form height difference between;Side wall is arranged in the side of bottom wall, the side wall is respectively with the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall abut;Cooling water channel connects the water inlet with the water outlet, the cooling water channel of the intersection area of the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall is arranged in the side wall;Cover plate is arranged on the outer wall of the shell and is capped in the cooling water channel. By the cooling water channel of the intersection area of the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall being arranged in the side wall, so that cooling water channel is all arranged on the outside of shell, cover plate also only needs to be arranged on the outer wall of shell, the inner cavity of shell is not arranged cover plate, effectively avoid the situation that cover plate needs to reserve friction stir welding operating space in the traditional shell, reduce the space occupation of shell inner cavity, facilitate the inner cavity space design of shell, facilitate the processing of shell. It can also prevent the short circuit or corrosion caused by liquid leakage at the charger.
[0053] It should be noted that the charger shell has two side walls, the side wall in the utility model refers to any one of the two side walls, preferably, the side wall in the utility model refers to the side wall close to the water inlet, to increase the area of cooling liquid flowing on the first bottom wall and improve the heat dissipation efficiency. The charger shell also has two end walls, and the two end walls and the two side walls are arranged around the bottom wall.
[0054] The cooling water channel of the intersection area of the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall is arranged on the side wall, so that the exposed area of the cooling water channel is located on the outside of the shell, the covering plate only needs to be arranged on the outer wall of the shell, and when the inner cavity of the shell is designed, the space occupation of the covering plate in the inner cavity of the shell and the reserved operation space during fixing do not need to be considered, the inner cavity structure design of the shell is facilitated, and the space utilization of the inner cavity of the shell is improved; the inner cavity of the shell is not provided with the covering plate, the risk of liquid seepage at the connecting position of the covering plate and the shell body is prevented, and safety and durability are improved. Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes some practical problems in the prior art, thereby having high utilization value and use significance.
[0055] The above embodiment only exemplarily illustrates the principle and effect of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above embodiment without departing from the spirit and category of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical thought disclosed by the utility model should be covered by the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. An all-in-one housing, characterized in that: include: inner cavity; The bottom wall comprises a first bottom wall and a second bottom wall, wherein the first bottom wall is provided with a water inlet, the second bottom wall is provided with a water outlet, and a height difference is formed between the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall; a side wall, disposed on one side of the bottom wall, the side wall being in contact with the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall respectively; A cooling water channel connects the water inlet and the water outlet, the cooling water channel is separated from the inner cavity, and the partition plate between the cooling water channel and the inner cavity is integrally formed, and the cooling water channel in the intersection area of the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall is arranged on the side wall.
2. The multi-in-one housing according to claim 1, wherein: The cooling water channel is provided with openings on the bottom wall and the side wall facing away from the inner cavity, and the housing comprises: The covering plate is arranged on the outer wall of the shell and covers the opening of the cooling water channel.
3. The multi-in-one housing according to claim 2, wherein: The cooling water channel includes a first water channel, a second water channel and a connecting water channel. The first water channel is arranged on the first bottom wall and connected to the water inlet, the second water channel is arranged on the second bottom wall and connected to the water outlet, and the connecting water channel is arranged on the side wall. The connecting water channel connects the first water channel and the second water channel.
4. The multi-in-one housing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the shell is provided with a plurality of ribs; the first water channel includes a deep groove and a flat groove, the depth of the deep groove is greater than the depth of the flat groove, and the deep groove is provided at the ribs.
5. The multi-in-one housing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting water channel is connected to the deep groove.
6. The multi-in-one housing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-sectional area of the connection between the connecting water channel and the deep groove is larger than the cross-sectional area of the deep groove.
7. The multi-in-one housing according to claim 3, wherein: The connecting water channel includes a longitudinal section, a transverse section and a through section, the longitudinal section is connected to the first water channel; the transverse section is connected to the longitudinal section, and the setting direction of the transverse section is consistent with the direction from the first bottom wall to the second bottom wall, so that the connecting water channel connects the intersection area of the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall; one end of the through section is connected to the transverse section, and the other end penetrates the side wall and extends to connect with the second water channel.
8. The multi-in-one housing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cross-sectional area of the longitudinal section at an end away from the first water channel is larger than the cross-sectional area of the longitudinal section at an end close to the first water channel.
9. The multi-in-one housing according to claim 7, wherein: The wall thickness S1 of the side wall at the through section is greater than the wall thickness S2 of the side wall at the transverse section.
10. The all-in-one housing according to claim 3, wherein: A partition is provided at the bottom of the first bottom wall, and the partition is provided in the first water channel. The setting direction of the partition is consistent with the length direction of the first water channel, and the end of the partition close to the water inlet abuts against the end of the water channel, and a channel is formed between the end of the partition away from the water inlet and the end of the water channel.
11. The all-in-one housing according to claim 3, wherein: The covering plate includes a first cover plate, a second cover plate and a connecting cover plate. The first cover plate is sealed on the first water channel; the second cover plate is sealed on the second water channel; and the connecting cover plate is sealed on the connecting water channel.
12. A charger housing, characterized in that: include: a receiving chamber, the receiving chamber comprising a first chamber and a second chamber, the first chamber being configured to receive a charger, and the second chamber being configured to receive an electrical component; The bottom wall comprises a first bottom wall and a second bottom wall, wherein the first bottom wall is provided with a water inlet, the second bottom wall is provided with a water outlet, and a height difference is formed between the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall; a side wall, disposed on one side of the bottom wall, the side wall being in contact with the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall respectively; a cooling water channel connecting the water inlet and the water outlet, wherein the cooling water channel in the intersection area of the first bottom wall and the second bottom wall is provided on the side wall; The covering plate is arranged on the outer wall of the shell and covers the cooling water channel.