Position adjusting structure of cable winding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a position adjusting structure of a cable winding machine, and relates to the technical field of cable winding. A position adjusting structure of a cable winding machine comprises a base, a groove is formed in the upper surface of the base, vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, vertical grooves are formed in the vertical plates, limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the two vertical grooves, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the vertical plate close to the front side, and a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the front side vertical plate in a sleeving mode, and replacing devices are arranged on the outer surfaces of the two vertical plates. The fixing columns on the upper surfaces of the first disc and the second disc are pressed to the bottom ends, the fixing columns are rotated, the limiting blocks rotate in the rotating holes along with the fixing columns, the fixing columns and the limiting blocks are pulled out, fixing between the rotating rollers and the discs can be relieved, the wound cable can be taken out conveniently, the overall winding work efficiency can be improved, and the practicability is high. And the effect of getting twofold results with half effort is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable winding, in particular to a position adjustment structure of a cable winding machine. Background Art

[0002] A cable is a device for transmitting electrical energy or signals. It's typically composed of several or more strands of conductors twisted together into a rope-like structure. Each strand is insulated from the others and often twisted around a central core. The entire cable is covered with a highly insulating coating, resulting in internal current flow and external insulation. A cable consists of one or more insulated conductors covered with an insulating protective coating and is laid underground or in the air. There are two common types of cables: power cables and control cables. Power cables are primarily used for the transmission and distribution of electrical energy, while control cables are primarily used for measurement, protection, and control purposes.

[0003] After the existing cables are produced, they need to be reeled in order to reduce the space occupied and facilitate transportation. However, the cable removal mechanism generally requires manpower to remove and install the cables after reeling is completed, and the cable roll has a certain weight, which makes it difficult to remove and install, reducing the efficiency of the reeling process. Therefore, a cable reel adjustment structure is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a positioning structure for a cable reel that can solve the problem that the cable removal mechanism requires manpower to remove and install after the reeling is completed, and the cable reel has a certain weight, which makes it difficult to remove and install, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the reeling.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a positioning structure for a cable reel, comprising a base, an upper surface of the base having a groove, the upper surface of the base having vertical plates symmetrically fixedly connected thereto, both vertical plates having vertical grooves, both sides of the inner walls of the two vertical grooves having limiting grooves, a front end of the vertical plate on the front side being fixedly connected to a support plate, an upper surface of the support plate being fixedly connected to a motor, an output end of the motor being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft being rotatably sleeved with the front vertical plate;

[0006] Among them, the outer surfaces of the two vertical plates are provided with replacement devices, and the interior of the vertical slot is provided with a telescopic device:

[0007] The replacement device includes a first disc, which is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the motor. The rear end of the first disc is slidably connected to a rotating roller, and two square grooves are provided inside the front and rear ends of the rotating roller.

[0008] Preferably, the replacement device further comprises a second disc, the second disc is slidably connected to the rear end of the rotating roller, and the second disc is rotatably connected to the rear end vertical plate.

[0009] Preferably, two fixing columns are slidably inserted into the upper surfaces of the first and second discs, and the outer surfaces of the fixing columns are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks. The interiors of the first and second discs are provided with slots, and the fixing columns are slidably connected to the slots.

[0010] Preferably, the telescopic device includes a first automatic telescopic rod, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the groove. The upper end of the first automatic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, and the left and right sides of the lifting plate are fixedly connected to connecting blocks, which are slidably connected to the limit groove.

[0011] Preferably, the telescopic device further comprises a second automatic telescopic rod, and the two second automatic telescopic rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate, and one end of the second automatic telescopic rod away from the connecting block is fixedly connected to a clamping block.

[0012] Preferably, the square groove is rotatably plugged into the limiting block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] (1) The adjustment structure of the cable reel is as follows: the worker presses the fixed column on the upper surface of the first disc and the second disc to the bottom end, and rotates the fixed column so that the limit block rotates inside the rotating hole together with the fixed column. The fixed column and the limit block are pulled out to release the fixation between the rotating roller and the disc, making it easy to disassemble the rotating roller and take out the reeled cable in time, thereby improving the overall reeling work efficiency and achieving twice the result with half the effort.

[0015] (2) The positioning structure of the cable reel is such that the second automatic telescopic rod pushes the clamping block toward the front and rear ends of the rotating roller until the rotating roller is clamped, so that the rotating roller is fixed on the upper surface of the lifting plate and is not easy to shake or slip. The lifting device facilitates the staff to place and collect the rotating roller, which can reduce the use of manual handling and has certain practicality.

[0016] (3) The positioning structure of the cable reel is such that the first automatic telescopic rod drives the connecting block to slide downward in the limiting groove, so that the lifting plate drives the rotating roller to slide down to the top of the groove, and the second automatic telescopic rod drives the clamping block to retract to both sides, releasing the clamping force of the clamping block on the rotating roller, so that the rotating roller slides down the right side of the base to the next process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0018] Figure 1This is an overall schematic diagram of the positioning structure of a cable reel in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a rotating roller of a cable reeling machine of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a lifting plate of a positioning structure of a cable reeling machine of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a cable winding machine positioning structure Figure 1 A in the enlarged view.

[0022] Figure numerals: 1. base; 2. vertical plate; 3. support plate; 4. motor; 5. rotating shaft; 6. first disc; 7. rotating roller; 8. fixing column; 9. groove; 10. first automatic telescopic rod; 11. lifting plate; 12. connecting block; 13. vertical groove; 14. limiting groove; 15. square groove; 16. slot; 17. limiting block; 18. second disc; 19. second automatic telescopic rod; 20. clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, terms such as "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number indicated, while terms such as "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number indicated. The terms "first" and "second" are used solely to distinguish technical features and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or as implicitly specifying the number or order of the technical features indicated.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a positioning structure of a cable reel, comprising a base 1, a groove 9 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, a vertical plate 2 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a vertical groove 13 is provided on each vertical plate 2, and a limiting groove 14 is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the two vertical grooves 13, a front end of the vertical plate 2 on the front side is fixedly connected to a support plate 3, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 3, an output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 5, and the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably sleeved with the front vertical plate 2;

[0028] The outer surfaces of the two vertical plates 2 are provided with a replacement device, and the interior of the vertical groove 13 is provided with a telescopic device.

[0029] Furthermore, the replacement device includes a first disc 6, which is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 5 away from the motor 4. The rear end of the first disc 6 is slidably connected to a rotating roller 7. Two square grooves 15 are formed inside the front and rear ends of the rotating roller 7. The rear end of the rotating roller 7 is slidably connected to a second disc 18, and the second disc 18 is rotatably connected to the rear end vertical plate 2.

[0030] Among them, the upper surfaces of the first disc 6 and the second disc 18 are both slidably connected with two fixed columns 8, the outer surfaces of the fixed columns 8 are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 17, and the interiors of the first disc 6 and the second disc 18 are both provided with slots 16, and the fixed columns 8 are slidably connected to the slots 16.

[0031] Furthermore, the telescopic device includes a first automatic telescopic rod 10, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the groove 9. The upper end of the first automatic telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 11, and the left and right sides of the lifting plate 11 are fixedly connected to connecting blocks 12, and the connecting blocks 12 are slidably connected to the limiting groove 14;

[0032] Two second automatic telescopic rods 19 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate 11 , and one end of the second automatic telescopic rods 19 away from the connecting block 12 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 20 .

[0033] Furthermore, when using the device, the motor 4 is started, the rotating shaft 5 of the motor 4 drives the first disc 6 to rotate, the rotation of the first disc 6 drives the rotating roller 7 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating roller 7 drives the second disc 18 to rotate inside the rear vertical plate 2, and the rotating roller 7 reels the cable. When the rotating roller 7 completes the reeling, the motor 4 stops rotating, the first automatic telescopic rod 10 is started, the first automatic telescopic rod 10 is started, and the lifting plate 11 is pushed upward by the lifting plate 11, the lifting plate 11 drives the connecting block 12 to slide upward in the limiting groove 14, the lifting plate 11 drives the second automatic telescopic rod 19 to move to the working height, and the first automatic telescopic rod 10 stops rising;

[0034] At this time, the staff presses the fixing column 8 on the upper surface of the first disc 6 and the second disc 18 to the bottom end, and rotates the fixing column 8, so that the limit block 17 rotates inside the rotating hole together with the fixing column 8, and pulls out the fixing column 8 and the limit block 17. The fixation between the rotating roller 7 and the disc can be released, which makes it easy to disassemble the rotating roller 7 and take out the wound cable in time, thereby improving the overall winding work efficiency and achieving twice the result with half the effort.

[0035] Furthermore, when using this device, after the rotating roller 7 slides to the upper surface of the lifting plate 11, the two second automatic telescopic rods 19 are started, and the second automatic telescopic rods 19 push the clamping blocks 20 toward the front and rear ends of the rotating roller 7 until the rotating roller 7 is clamped, so that it is fixed on the upper surface of the lifting plate 11 and is not easy to shake or slide, which is convenient for the staff to place and collect the rotating roller 7, can reduce the use of manpower for handling, and has certain practicality. The first automatic telescopic rod 10 is started again, and the first automatic telescopic rod 10 drives the connecting block 12 to slide downward in the limiting groove 14, so that the lifting plate 11 drives the rotating roller 7 to slide down to the top of the groove 9, so that the second automatic telescopic rod 19 drives the clamping blocks 20 to retract to both sides, releasing the clamping force of the clamping blocks 20 on the rotating roller 7, so that the rotating roller 7 slides down the right side of the base 1 to the next process.

[0036] Working principle: Start the motor 4, the rotating shaft 5 of the motor 4 drives the first disc 6 to rotate, the rotation of the first disc 6 drives the rotating roller 7 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating roller 7 drives the second disc 18 to rotate inside the rear vertical plate 2 to reel the cable, when the rotating roller 7 finishes reeling, the motor 4 stops rotating, starts the first automatic telescopic rod 10, starts the first automatic telescopic rod 10 to push the lifting plate 11 to move upward, the lifting plate 11 drives the connecting block 12 to slide upward in the limiting groove 14, the lifting plate 11 drives the second automatic telescopic rod 19 to move to the working height, and the first automatic telescopic rod 10 stops rising;

[0037] At this time, the staff presses the fixing column 8 on the upper surface of the first disc 6 and the second disc 18 to the bottom end, and rotates the fixing column 8, so that the limit block 17 rotates inside the rotating hole together with the fixing column 8, and pulls out the fixing column 8 and the limit block 17 to release the fixation between the rotating roller 7 and the disc, making it easier to disassemble the rotating roller 7.

[0038] When the rotating roller 7 slides to the upper surface of the lifting plate 11, the two second automatic telescopic rods 19 are started, and the second automatic telescopic rods 19 push the clamping blocks 20 toward the front and rear ends of the rotating roller 7 until the rotating roller 7 is clamped and fixed to the upper surface of the lifting plate 11 so as not to shake or slide easily. The first automatic telescopic rod 10 is started again, and the first automatic telescopic rod 10 drives the connecting block 12 to slide downward in the limiting groove 14, so that the lifting plate 11 drives the rotating roller 7 to slide down to the top of the groove 9, so that the second automatic telescopic rod 19 drives the clamping blocks 20 to retract to both sides, releasing the clamping force of the clamping blocks 20 on the rotating roller 7, so that the rotating roller 7 slides down the right side of the base 1 to the next process.

[0039] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable reel adjustment structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a groove (9), and the upper surface of the base (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a vertical plate (2), each vertical plate (2) is provided with a vertical groove (13), and both inner walls of the two vertical grooves (13) are provided with a limiting groove (14), the front end of the vertical plate (2) on the front side is fixedly connected to a support plate (3), the upper surface of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (5), and the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably sleeved with the front vertical plate (2); The outer surfaces of the two vertical plates (2) are both provided with a replacement device, and the interior of the vertical groove (13) is provided with a telescopic device; The replacement device comprises a first disc (6), the first disc (6) being fixedly connected to an end of the rotating shaft (5) away from the motor (4), the rear end of the first disc (6) being slidably connected to a rotating roller (7), and two square grooves (15) being provided inside the front and rear ends of the rotating roller (7).

2. The cable reeling machine positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replacement device further comprises a second disc (18), the second disc (18) being slidably connected to the rear end of the rotating roller (7), and the second disc (18) being rotatably connected to the rear end vertical plate (2).

3. The cable reeling machine positioning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two fixing columns (8) are slidably inserted on the upper surfaces of the first disc (6) and the second disc (18), and the outer surfaces of the fixing columns (8) are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks (17). The interiors of the first disc (6) and the second disc (18) are both provided with slots (16), and the fixing columns (8) are slidably connected to the slots (16).

4. The cable reeling machine positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic device comprises a first automatic telescopic rod (10), the first automatic telescopic rod (10) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the groove (9), the upper end of the first automatic telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (11), the left and right sides of the lifting plate (11) are fixedly connected to connecting blocks (12), and the connecting blocks (12) are slidably connected to the limiting groove (14).

5. The cable reeling machine positioning structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic device further comprises a second automatic telescopic rod (19), which is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate (11), and one end of the second automatic telescopic rod (19) away from the connecting block (12) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (20).

6. The cable reeling machine positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square groove (15) is rotatably plugged into the limiting block (17).

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