Rolling mechanism suitable for mud-stone separator

By introducing components such as front wheels, rear wheels, drive motors and tracks into the debris separator, the mobility and separation efficiency of the device are improved, solving the problems of inconvenient mobility and insufficient separation in the existing technology, and achieving more efficient separation and recycling of construction waste.

CN223440332UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17一洋建设集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422794292.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-16
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing crushing mechanism of the mud-rock separator has the problems of inconvenient movement and insufficient material separation.

Method used

A crushing mechanism including front wheels, rear wheels, a driving motor, a driving meshing roller, a driven meshing upper roller, a driven meshing lower roller, a sand filter funnel and a crawler track was designed. The driving motor drives the meshing roller to rotate for preliminary separation, and the crawler track is used for further separation, thereby improving the mobility of the device and the separation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It solves the problems of inconvenient movement of the mud and rock separator and insufficient material separation, and achieves more efficient separation and recycling of construction waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a rolling mechanism suitable for a mud-stone separator, which comprises a vehicle underframe, front wheels, a sand filtering funnel, a crawler belt, a driving motor, a driving meshing tooth roller and a driven meshing tooth upper roller, the front wheels are arranged at the lower end of the vehicle underframe and relatively close to the front end of the vehicle underframe, the sand filtering funnel is arranged on the front side of the vehicle underframe, and the crawler belt is arranged on the rear side of the sand filtering funnel. A driving motor is arranged on the left side of the dumping hopper, the right end of the driving motor is connected with a driving meshing tooth roller, a plurality of sets of driven meshing tooth upper rollers are arranged on the rear side of the driving meshing tooth roller, and a plurality of sets of driven meshing tooth lower rollers are arranged below the driving meshing tooth roller. According to the design, the problems that a grinding mechanism of the mud-stone separator is inconvenient to move and materials are not fully separated are solved, the structure is reasonable, and the device is moved through the front wheels and the rear wheels installed below the vehicle underframe; through the driving meshing tooth roller, the driven meshing tooth upper roller, the driven meshing tooth lower roller, the crawler belt and the sand filtering funnel, primary separation and secondary separation of silt are achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a rolling mechanism suitable for mudstone separator belongs to mudstone separator field. BACKGROUND

[0002] The mudstone separator can be used for separating construction waste, and various building materials of different sizes are contained in the construction waste. The environment can be polluted after long-term storage. The stones, cement blocks, soil sand and various bricks in the construction waste can be separated by using the device, and the useful building materials can be recycled and used again.

[0003] A rolling mechanism suitable for mudstone separator is provided in Chinese patent number CN217017310U, which includes a separator body, a lower roller is arranged in the separator body, an upper roller is arranged above the lower roller in the separator body, and two drive mechanisms are arranged on the side of the separator body and matched with the lower roller and the upper roller. Although this structure can separate larger construction waste from sand, it still has the problems of incomplete sand separation and being too heavy to move, and the practicality is still lacking. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a rolling mechanism suitable for mudstone separator to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a rolling mechanism suitable for mudstone separator to solve the problems in the background art. The utility model has a reasonable structure, the front wheel and the rear wheel installed below the vehicle chassis are used to move the device, the driving toothed roller, the driven toothed upper roller, the driven toothed lower roller, the track and the sand filtering hopper are used to separate sand, and the applicability is more extensive.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a rolling mechanism suitable for mudstone separator, including vehicle chassis, front wheel, rear wheel, sand filtering hopper, track, pouring hopper, driving motor, driving toothed roller, driven toothed upper roller, driven toothed lower roller and discharge port, the front wheel is arranged on the lower end of the vehicle chassis relative to the front end of the vehicle chassis, the rear wheel is arranged on the rear side of the front wheel, the sand filtering hopper is arranged on the front side of the vehicle chassis, the track is arranged on the rear side of the sand filtering hopper, the pouring hopper is arranged above the track, the driving motor is arranged on the left side of the pouring hopper, the driving toothed roller is connected with the driving motor on the right end, a plurality of groups of driven toothed upper rollers are arranged on the rear side of the driving toothed roller, a plurality of groups of driven toothed lower rollers are arranged below the driving toothed roller, and the discharge port is arranged on the rear side of the driven toothed lower roller.

[0006] Further, the front end of the vehicle chassis is provided with a front fixed frame, the front fixed frame is sleeved outside the sand filtering funnel, the upper end of the vehicle chassis is provided with a connecting seat relative to the front fixed frame, the connecting seat is welded with the rear end of the sand filtering funnel, and the front end of the front fixed frame is provided with a connecting port.

[0007] Further, the two sides of the vehicle chassis are provided with side supports, the upper end of the vehicle chassis is provided with a plurality of groups of support columns relative to the right side support, the upper end of the plurality of groups of support columns is provided with a support seat, the upper end of the support seat is provided with a secondary motor, the inside of the track is provided with a plurality of groups of track rollers, the track rollers are sleeved outside the rotating shaft, the right end of the track rollers is connected with the secondary motor through the rotating shaft, the left end of the track rollers is provided with a fixed sleeve, the rotating shaft is connected with the left side support through the fixed sleeve, and the secondary motors are connected through a wire pipe.

[0008] Further, the upper end of the sand filtering funnel is provided with an injection port, the lower end of the sand filtering funnel is provided with a discharge port, the injection port is arranged below the track relative to the front end of the track, and the upper end of the track is provided with a sanding belt.

[0009] Further, the upper end of the vehicle chassis is provided with a bottom plate, a plurality of groups of motor side support plates are arranged above the bottom plate, a support plate is arranged at the upper end of the motor side support plate, the driving motor is arranged at the support plate, a top plate is arranged above the support plate, the driving motor is connected with the driving toothed roller through the motor side support plate, and a cover plate is arranged at the left end of the top plate relative to the driving motor.

[0010] Further, the rear side of the pouring funnel is provided with a wire box, a plurality of groups of fixing seats are arranged in the wire box relative to the driving toothed roller, the driving toothed roller is connected with the wire box through the fixing seat, a plurality of groups of limiting seats are arranged in the wire box relative to the driven upper toothed roller and the driven lower toothed roller, the driven upper toothed roller and the driven lower toothed roller are connected with the wire box through the limiting seat, and a sand filtering port is arranged below the driven lower toothed roller.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model relates to a rolling mechanism suitable for a mud-stone separating machine, wherein, the front wheel and the rear wheel are arranged on the bottom of the vehicle chassis, so that the mud-stone separating machine is not difficult to carry, the driving motor drives the driving toothed roller to rotate, the driving toothed roller drives the driven upper toothed roller and the driven lower toothed roller to rotate, the construction waste is rolled and preliminarily separated, the separated construction materials reach the track through the sand filtering port and are moved to the sand filtering funnel by the track for further filtering, and the separation is more sufficient, so that the rolling mechanism of the mud-stone separating machine is not difficult to move, and the problem of insufficient material separation is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a rolling mechanism suitable for a mud-stone separator in the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a rolling mechanism suitable for a mud-stone separator according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram from another perspective of a rolling mechanism suitable for a mud-rock separator according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of a rolling mechanism suitable for a mud-stone separator in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of another part of a rolling mechanism suitable for a mud-stone separator according to the present invention;

[0018] In the figure: 1- vehicle chassis, 101- side bracket, 2 front wheel, 21- rear wheel, 3- front fixed frame, 31- connection port, 32- connection seat, 4- sand filter funnel, 41- injection port, 42- discharge port, 5- crawler, 51- frosting belt, 6- wire box, 61- top plate, 62- support plate, 63- bottom plate, 64- motor side support plate, 65- limit seat, 66- cover plate, 7- dumping funnel, 8- drive motor, 81- drive meshing roller, 82- fixed seat, 9- driven meshing upper roller, 91- driven meshing lower roller, 10- discharge port, 1001- sand filter port, 11- support column, 111- support seat, 12- auxiliary motor, 121- wire pipe, 122- rotating shaft, 123- crawler roller, 124- fixed sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] See also Figures 1-5The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of rolling mechanism suitable for mud-stone separator, including car chassis 1, front wheel 2, rear wheel 21, sand filter funnel 4, track 5, dump hopper 7, drive motor 8, driving meshed tooth roller 81, driven meshed upper roller 9, driven meshed lower roller 91 and discharge port 10, and car chassis 1 lower end is relatively close to the place of car chassis 1 front end and is provided with front wheel 2, and the rear side of front wheel 2 is provided with rear wheel 21, and the front side of car chassis 1 is provided with sand filter funnel 4, and the rear side of sand filter funnel 4 is provided with track 5, and the top of track 5 is provided with dump hopper 7, and the left side of dump hopper 7 is provided with drive motor 8, and the right end of drive motor 8 is connected with driving meshed tooth roller 81, and the rear side of driving meshed tooth roller 81 is provided with several groups of driven meshed upper roller 9, and the below of driving meshed tooth roller 81 is provided with several groups of driven meshed lower roller 91, and the rear side of driven meshed lower roller 91 is provided with discharge port 10, and the design solves the problem of inconvenient movement and insufficient material separation of the rolling mechanism of mud-stone separator.

[0021] As a first embodiment of the utility model: the front end of car chassis 1 is installed with front fixed frame 3, front fixed frame 3 plays the role of stabilizing the gravity center of vehicle body, front fixed frame 3 is sleeved on the outside of sand filter funnel 4, and front fixed frame 3 plays the role of fixed support to sand filter funnel 4, the upper end of car chassis 1 is relatively close to front fixed frame 3 and is provided with connecting seat 32, connecting seat 32 is welded and connected with the rear end of sand filter funnel 4, and connecting seat 32 plays the role of auxiliary support to sand filter funnel 4, the front end of front fixed frame 3 is provided with connecting port 31, and connecting port 31 is used to be connected with the vehicle head, both sides of car chassis 1 are provided with side support 101, and side support 101 plays the role of auxiliary support to track 5, the upper end of car chassis 1 is relatively close to right side side support 101 and is provided with a plurality of groups of support columns 11, the upper end of a plurality of groups of support columns 11 is provided with support seat 111, the upper end of support seat 111 is provided with auxiliary motor 12, support seat 111 and support column 11 are electrically connected with auxiliary motor 12 and play the role of support simultaneously, a plurality of groups of track rollers 123 are arranged in track 5, track roller 123 is sleeved on the outside of rotating shaft 122, the right end of track roller 123 is connected with auxiliary motor 12 through rotating shaft 122, when auxiliary motor 12 drives rotating shaft 122 to rotate, track roller 123 rotates, track 5 rotates, the left end of track roller 123 is installed with fixed sleeve shell 124, rotating shaft 122 is connected with left side side support 101 through fixed sleeve shell 124, fixed sleeve shell 124 fixes rotating shaft 122 at left side side support 101, auxiliary motor 12 is connected through wire tube 121, wire tube 121 connects all auxiliary motor 12 in series, sand filter funnel 4 is provided with injection port 41 on the upper end, and the sand conveyed by track 5 is injected from injection port 41, sand filter funnel 4 is provided with discharge port 42 on the lower end, and the sand is filtered in sand filter funnel 4 and is discharged from discharge port 42, injection port 41 is arranged below track 5 and is relatively close to the front end of track 5, so that the sand transported by track 5 can enter the inside of injection port 41, the upper end of track 5 is provided with sanding belt 51, sanding belt 51 strengthens the friction of track 5 and prevents sand from splashing, the upper end of car chassis 1 is installed with bottom plate 63, bottom plate 63 plays the role of stabilizing the body structure of vehicle, a plurality of groups of motor side support plates 64 are arranged above bottom plate 63, motor support plate 62 assists motor support, support plate 62 is arranged on the upper end of motor side support plate 64, support plate 62 plays the role of fixing drive motor 8, drive motor 8 is arranged on support plate 62, top plate 61 is arranged above support plate 62, drive motor 8 is connected with drive meshed roller 81 through motor side support plate 64, drive motor 8 controls the rotation of drive meshed roller 81, cover plate 66 is installed on the left end of top plate 61 and is relatively close to drive motor 8, and cover plate 66 plays the role of protecting drive motor 8, wire box 6 is arranged on the rear side of pouring funnel 7, drive motor 8 is linearly related with wire box 6, a plurality of groups of fixing seats 82 are arranged on wire box 6 and are relatively close to drive meshed roller 81, and drive meshed roller 81 is connected with wire box 6 through fixing seat 82.Several sets of limit seats 65 are installed on the wire box 6 relatively close to the driven upper meshing roller 9 and the driven lower meshing roller 91. The driven upper meshing roller 9 and the driven lower meshing roller 91 are connected to the wire box 6 through the limit seats 65. The driving meshing roller 81 meshes with the driven upper meshing roller 9 and the driven lower meshing roller 91. When the driving meshing roller 81 rotates, it also drives the driven upper meshing roller 9 and the driven lower meshing roller 91 to rotate. A sand filter port 1001 is opened below the driven lower meshing roller 91. The initially filtered sand enters the crawler 5 through the sand filter port 1001.

[0022] As the second embodiment of the present utility model: when using this device, the user first connects the front of the vehicle to the device through the connecting port 31, moves the device to the construction site and controls the machine to start. Further, the construction waste is introduced into the driving meshing roller 81 through the dumping funnel 7 by the excavator, and the driving motor 8 drives the driving meshing roller 81 to rotate, thereby driving the driven meshing upper roller 9 to rotate. The construction waste enters here for preliminary separation, and the larger construction waste is transported away and discharged through the discharge port 10. The smaller construction waste passes through the driven meshing lower gear and is crushed again through the sand filter port 1001 to reach the crawler 5; further, the auxiliary motor 12 is started to drive the crawler roller 123 to rotate, thereby controlling the rotation of the crawler 5. The initially separated construction waste is transported to the sand filter funnel 4 through the crawler 5 for further separation. After the construction waste is separated, it is discharged through the discharge port 42 for the next step of recycling and reuse.

[0023] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claim to which they relate.

[0024] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A rolling mechanism suitable for a debris separator, comprising an underframe, front wheels, rear wheels, a sand filter hopper, tracks, a dumping hopper, a drive motor, a driving meshing roller, a driven meshing upper roller, a driven meshing lower roller, and a discharge port, characterized in that: A front wheel is provided at the lower end of the vehicle underframe relatively close to the front end of the vehicle underframe, a rear wheel is provided behind the front wheel, a sand filter funnel is provided at the front side of the vehicle underframe, a crawler is provided behind the sand filter funnel, a dumping funnel is provided above the crawler, a driving motor is provided on the left side of the dumping funnel, a driving meshing roller is connected to the right end of the driving motor, a plurality of groups of driven meshing upper rollers are provided behind the driving meshing roller, a plurality of groups of driven meshing lower rollers are provided below the driving meshing roller, and a discharge port is provided behind the driven meshing lower roller.

2. The rolling mechanism suitable for a debris separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A front fixing frame is installed at the front end of the vehicle chassis, and the front fixing frame is sleeved on the outside of the sand filter funnel. A connecting seat is provided at the upper end of the vehicle chassis relatively close to the front fixing frame, and the connecting seat is welded to the rear end of the sand filter funnel. A connecting port is provided at the front end of the front fixing frame.

3. The rolling mechanism suitable for a debris separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side brackets are provided on both sides of the underframe, and several groups of support columns are provided at the upper end of the underframe relatively close to the right side bracket, and support seats are provided on the upper ends of several groups of support columns. A secondary motor is provided on the upper end of the support seat, and several groups of track rollers are provided inside the crawler. The track rollers are sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, and the right end of the track roller is connected to the secondary motor through the rotating shaft, and a fixed sleeve is installed on the left end of the track roller. The rotating shaft is connected to the left side bracket through the fixed sleeve, and the secondary motors are connected through wire pipes.

4. The rolling mechanism suitable for a debris separator according to claim 3, characterized in that: An injection port is provided at the upper end of the sand filter funnel, and a discharge port is provided at the lower end of the sand filter funnel. The injection port is arranged below the crawler and relatively close to the front end of the crawler. An abrasive belt is arranged at the upper end of the crawler.

5. The rolling mechanism suitable for a debris separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate is installed at the upper end of the vehicle frame, and several groups of motor side support plates are arranged above the bottom plate. A support plate is provided at the upper end of the motor side support plate, and the drive motor is arranged at the support plate. A top plate is provided above the support plate, and the drive motor is connected to the drive geared roller through the motor side support plate. A cover plate is installed at the left end of the top plate relatively close to the drive motor.

6. The rolling mechanism suitable for a debris separator according to claim 5, characterized in that: A wire box is provided at the rear side of the dumping funnel, and several groups of fixed seats are provided on the wire box relatively close to the driving geared roller. The driving geared roller is connected to the wire box through the fixed seats. Several groups of limiting seats are provided on the wire box relatively close to the driven geared upper roller and the driven geared lower roller. The driven geared upper roller and the driven geared lower roller are connected to the wire box through the limiting seats, and a sand filter port is provided below the driven geared lower roller.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rolling mechanism suitable for mud-stone separator

    CN217017310U