Discharging device for screening metal silicon
By using an intermittent feeding device and a conical tooth meshing rotation design, the overload problem of the metallic silicon powder screening device was solved, achieving efficient and uniform screening of metallic silicon powder and improving screening efficiency and uniformity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422385926.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing silicon metal screening devices are prone to overload operation when a large amount of silicon metal powder is fed in a short period of time, which affects screening efficiency and prolongs processing time.
Design an intermittent feeding device. The device uses a drive motor to control the meshing of conical teeth to drive the storage component and the discharge component to rotate in opposite directions, thereby realizing the intermittent feeding of silicon powder. The device also utilizes the inclination of the discharge trough and centrifugal force to make the powder evenly dispersed.
It improves screening efficiency, avoids the residue of metallic silicon powder at the bottom of the storage hopper, ensures uniform feeding and rapid screening, and reduces screening time.
Smart Images
Figure CN223444712U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to metal silicon screening technical field, especially a kind of discharging device for metal silicon screening. BACKGROUND
[0002] The application of metal silicon powder is very extensive, which can be used in the fields of semiconductor material manufacturing, steel smelting, casting material, etc. In the process of metal silicon powder smelting, if the particle size of metal silicon is too large, it is difficult to adapt to the reaction speed of the ramming material, so that unreacted silica is easily entered into liquid silicon, resulting in increased slag amount and difficulty in tapping. Therefore, before smelting, metal silicon needs to be screened.
[0003] Through searching and combining with the working experience of metal silicon processing, it is found that in the process of metal silicon screening, most of the metal silicon is put into the screening device in a short time, causing the overload operation of the device, which not only affects the screening efficiency of the device, but also prolongs the screening time. Therefore, it is urgent to improve the above defects and provide a discharging device for metal silicon screening with intermittent feeding. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a discharging device for metal silicon screening with reasonable design, simple structure, intermittent feeding and uniform dispersion, to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A discharging device for metal silicon screening includes a discharging tank and a screening device, the discharging tank is arranged directly above the screening device, a support plate is fixed to the right side inner wall of the top end of the discharging tank, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support plate, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a storage assembly is installed on the middle inner side bearing of the discharging tank, a discharging assembly is installed on the middle bearing of the storage assembly, the discharging assembly includes a vertical shaft, the vertical shaft is connected to the storage assembly through a bearing, a third bevel gear is fixedly sleeved to the top end outer side of the vertical shaft, a discharging disc is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical shaft, and two discharging grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper end face of the discharging disc.
[0007] Preferably, two support frames are installed on the left and right outer walls of the discharging tank through bolts, and the bottom ends of the support frames are bolted to the outer wall of the screening device.
[0008] Preferably, the two support frames are symmetrically arranged about the discharging tank.
[0009] As preferred, the storage assembly and the discharge assembly are connected by the first bevel gear, and the rotation directions of the storage assembly and the discharge assembly are always opposite.
[0010] As preferred, the storage assembly comprises a storage barrel, injection channels, a fixed tube and a second bevel gear, the storage barrel is bearing-mounted to the inner side of the discharge tank, two injection channels are symmetrically formed on the bottom end face of the storage barrel, the fixed tube is fixedly arranged through the center of the storage barrel, and the second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the top end outer side of the fixed tube.
[0011] As preferred, the two discharge grooves correspond to the two injection channels and have equal widths.
[0012] As preferred, the discharge disc is conical in structure, and the upper end face of the discharge disc is slidably attached to the bottom end face of the storage barrel.
[0013] As preferred, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear are connected with the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is located between the right sides of the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In the scheme of the utility model, when the first bevel gear is rotated by starting the driving motor, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear which are engaged with the first bevel gear can control the fixed tube and the vertical shaft to drive the storage barrel and the discharge disc to synchronously and reversely rotate, when the injection channels coincide with the discharge grooves, the metal silicon powder can flow into the discharge grooves and fall into the screening device, when the injection channels are staggered with the discharge grooves, the discharging can be stopped, so that the intermittent discharging of the metal silicon powder can be realized, the screening is convenient and fast, and the efficiency is higher.
[0016] In the process of the rotation discharging of the discharge assembly, the metal silicon powder can be thrown out in all directions after leaving the discharge grooves by the cooperation of the two inclined discharge grooves, the centrifugal force and the inertia generated by the rotation, the metal silicon powder can be uniformly dispersed in the screening device, the screening speed is not affected by the concentrated accumulation, the metal silicon powder can be fully discharged by the rotating storage barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced, and the drawings will be described as follows:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a perspective view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional overhead structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the overhead structure schematic view of the utility model storage assembly whole;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the overhead structure schematic view of the utility model storage assembly whole;
[0022] Figure 5 It is the overhead structure schematic view of the utility model storage assembly whole;
[0023] In the drawing:
[0024] 1, blanking tank;2, support frame;3, screening device;4, support plate;5, drive motor;6, first conical gear;7, storage assembly;71, storage barrel;72, injection channel;73, fixed tube;74, second conical gear;8, discharge assembly;81, vertical shaft;82, third conical gear;83, discharge disc;84, discharge groove. Specific implementation
[0025] The embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, and do not represent all the embodiments consistent with the utility model. Now, combining with the drawings, the exemplary embodiments are described as follows:
[0026] As Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses a blanking device for metal silicon screening, which comprises a blanking tank 1 and a screening device 3. The blanking tank 1 is arranged directly above the screening device 3. Two support frames 2 are respectively arranged on the left and right outer walls of the blanking tank 1 through bolts. The bottom ends of the support frames 2 are bolted to the outer walls of the screening device 3. A support plate 4 is fixed to the top right inner wall of the blanking tank 1. A drive motor 5 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support plate 4. A first conical gear 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 5. A storage assembly 7 is bearing-mounted to the middle inner side of the blanking tank 1. A discharge assembly 8 is bearing-mounted to the middle of the storage assembly 7.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, the two support frames 2 are arranged symmetrically about the blanking tank 1. The specific size of the support frame 2 can be customized according to the diameter of the screening device 3.
[0028] In the embodiment, the support frame 2 is arranged to facilitate the installation of the blanking tank 1 above the screening device 3, and facilitates the blanking.
[0029] As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, the storage assembly 7 and the discharge assembly 8 are linked through the first conical gear 6. The rotation directions of the storage assembly 7 and the discharge assembly 8 are always opposite.
[0030] In the embodiment, the first taper tooth 6 facilitates linkage of the storage assembly 7 and the discharging assembly 8, facilitating discharging.
[0031] As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, the storage assembly 7 comprises a storage barrel 71, a feeding passage 72, a fixed pipe 73 and a second taper tooth 74, the storage barrel 71 is bearing-mounted to the inner side of the discharging tank 1, two feeding passages 72 are symmetrically formed on the bottom end face of the storage barrel 71, the fixed pipe 73 is fixedly and penetratively arranged at the center of the storage barrel 71, and the second taper tooth 74 is fixedly sleeved to the top end outer side of the fixed pipe 73.
[0032] In the embodiment, the feeding passage 72 facilitates pouring of the metal silicon powder stored in the storage barrel 71 into the discharging assembly 8.
[0033] As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, the discharging assembly 8 comprises a vertical shaft 81, a third taper tooth 82, a discharging disc 83 and a discharging groove 84, the vertical shaft 81 penetrates the fixed pipe 73 and is bearing-connected with the fixed pipe 73, the third taper tooth 82 is fixedly sleeved to the top end outer side of the vertical shaft 81, the discharging disc 83 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical shaft 81, two discharging grooves 84 are symmetrically formed on the upper end face of the discharging disc 83, and the two discharging grooves 84 correspond to the two feeding passages 72 and have equal widths.
[0034] As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, the discharging disc 83 is in a conical structure, and the upper end face of the discharging disc 83 is in sliding fit with the bottom end face of the storage barrel 71.
[0035] In the embodiment, the discharging groove 84 facilitates discharging of the metal silicon powder, and since the upper end face of the discharging disc 83 is in sliding fit with the bottom end face of the storage barrel 71, when the feeding passage 72 is staggered with the discharging groove 84, the discharging can be stopped, so that intermittent discharging of the metal silicon powder can be realized.
[0036] As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, the second taper tooth 74 and the third taper tooth 82 are both meshingly connected with the first taper tooth 6, and the first taper tooth 6 is located between the right sides of the second taper tooth 74 and the third taper tooth 82.
[0037] In the embodiment, when the first taper tooth 6 is rotated by starting the driving motor 5, the second taper tooth 74 and the third taper tooth 82 which are both meshed with the first taper tooth 6 can control the fixed pipe 73 and the vertical shaft 81 to drive the storage barrel 71 and the discharging disc 83 to synchronously and reversely rotate, respectively.
[0038] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0039] In use, first, the support frame 2 matched with the screening device 3 is selected, the feeding tank 1 is fixedly installed above the screening device 3, then the metal silicon powder is added into the storage barrel 71, when the metal silicon powder is screened by the existing screening device 3, the driving motor 5 fixed above the support plate 4 is started, the first bevel gear 6 is controlled to rotate stably and uniformly, at this time, the second bevel gear 74 and the third bevel gear 82 meshed with the first bevel gear 6 are utilized to control the fixed tube 73 and the vertical shaft 81 to drive the storage barrel 71 and the discharge disc 83 to rotate reversely synchronously, when the feeding channel 72 coincides with the discharge channel 84, the metal silicon powder in the storage barrel 71 can flow into the discharge channel 84 and fall into the screening device 3, since the upper end surface of the discharge disc 83 slides with the bottom end surface of the storage barrel 71, when the feeding channel 72 is staggered with the discharge channel 84, the solid part of the discharge disc 83 can be utilized to block the feeding channel 72, so that the feeding can be stopped, therefore, during the synchronous reverse rotation of the storage barrel 71 and the discharge disc 83, the intermittent feeding of the metal silicon powder can be realized, the screening is convenient and fast, and the efficiency is higher.
[0040] When the discharge disc 83 rotates to feed, by the two inclined discharge channels 84 and the centrifugal force and inertia generated by the rotation of the discharge disc 83, the metal silicon powder can be thrown out after leaving the discharge channel 84, so that the metal silicon powder can be uniformly dispersed in the screening device 3, the screening speed is not affected by the concentrated accumulation, and the rotating storage barrel 71 can avoid the residual of the metal silicon powder at the solid position at the bottom of the storage barrel 71, so that the feeding can be discharged fully.
[0041] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present application; any equivalent change, modification, replacement and transformation made by logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiment on the basis of the existing technology according to the concept of the present application should be within the protection scope determined by the claims.
Claims
1. A feeding device for metallic silicon screening, comprising a feeding tank (1) and a screening device (3), wherein the feeding tank (1) is arranged directly above the screening device (3), and is characterized in that: A support plate (4) is fixed to the inner wall on the right side of the top of the discharge tank (1), a driving motor (5) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support plate (4), and the output end of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to the first conical gear (6). A storage component (7) is installed on the inner bearing of the middle part of the discharge tank (1), and a discharge component (8) is installed on the middle bearing of the storage component (7). The discharge component (8) and the storage component (7) are linked to each other through the first conical gear (6). The discharge component (8) includes a vertical shaft (81), the vertical shaft (81) is connected to the storage component (7) by a bearing, and a third conical gear (82) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the top end of the vertical shaft (81). The bottom end of the vertical shaft (81) is fixedly connected to a discharge tray (83), and the upper end surface of the discharge tray (83) is symmetrically provided with two discharge grooves (84).
2. A feeding device for metallic silicon screening according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support frames (2) are respectively installed on the left and right outer walls of the discharge tank (1) by bolts, and the bottom ends of the support frames (2) are bolted to the outer wall of the screening device (3).
3. The blanking device for metallic silicon screening according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two support frames (2) are arranged symmetrically with respect to the discharge tank (1).
4. The blanking device for metallic silicon screening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly (7) includes a storage barrel (71), a material injection groove (72), a fixed tube (73) and a second conical tooth (74). The storage barrel (71) is mounted on the inner side of the discharge tank (1) with a bearing. Two material injection grooves (72) are symmetrically provided on the bottom end surface of the storage barrel (71). A fixed tube (73) is fixedly provided through the center of the storage barrel (71). The top outer side of the fixed tube (73) is fixedly sleeved with a second conical tooth (74).
5. The blanking device for metallic silicon screening according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two discharge grooves (84) correspond to the two injection grooves (72) and have the same width.
6. The blanking device for metallic silicon screening according to claim 4, characterized in that: The discharge tray (83) is a conical structure, and the upper end surface of the discharge tray (83) is fitted and slidably connected to the bottom end surface of the storage barrel (71).
7. The feeding device for metallic silicon screening according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second conical tooth (74) and the third conical tooth (82) are both meshed and connected with the first conical tooth (6), and the first conical tooth (6) is located between the right sides of the second conical tooth (74) and the third conical tooth (82).