Waterproof connecting structure for building deformation joint capable of preventing tension fracture and damage
By using anti-deformation and waterproof components in building expansion joints, the problem of decreased sealing performance caused by temperature changes is solved, achieving a continuous waterproof effect in expansion joints.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422897720.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction method of waterproofing expansion joints in buildings is prone to degradation of sealing performance due to changes in ambient temperature, and the connection between the waterproof membrane and the expansion nails is prone to tearing.
The waterproof membrane is made of a combination of anti-deformation components and waterproof components, including a first sealing strip, protective plate, buffer hole, sealing gasket, limit bolt, etc. The sealing performance is maintained by the bending deformation of the protective plate and the sliding of the sealing strip, preventing the waterproof membrane from failing when pulled.
Maintaining good waterproofing in building expansion joints prevents moisture infiltration and improves the waterproofing performance of building structures.
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Figure CN223446398U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to building material technical field, especially, relate to a kind of waterproof connecting structure of anti-pulling crack damage building deformation joint. BACKGROUND
[0002] Building deformation joint is set gap to adapt to the displacement of building structure due to temperature change, ground subsidence, vibration and other factors. These gaps can effectively prevent building cracks, maintain the stability of structure. However, due to the presence of deformation joint, if effective waterproof measures are not taken, water can penetrate through the deformation joint into the building interior, affect the structural safety, and even cause water damage. Therefore, deformation joint waterproof is an important part of building design that cannot be ignored.
[0003] The current deformation joint waterproof construction method mostly installs waterproof roll in deformation joint, and at the same time uses installation plate and expansion nail to fix waterproof roll. In the process of environmental temperature change, waterproof roll will shrink, and the connection position with expansion nail is easy to tear, resulting in a significant decline in sealing performance. Therefore, we provide a kind of waterproof connecting structure of anti-pulling crack damage building deformation joint to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of waterproof connecting structure of anti-pulling crack damage building deformation joint, which solves the problem of easy deformation of the existing deformation joint waterproof construction method, resulting in a significant decline in sealing performance, through the cooperation of anti-deformation component and waterproof component.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme.
[0006] The utility model is a kind of waterproof connecting structure of anti-pulling crack damage building deformation joint, including wall body, the wall body top is provided with installation plate, the installation plate one side is provided with protection plate;The installation plate one side is provided with anti-deformation component, the anti-deformation component includes first sealing rubber strip, the first sealing rubber strip is fixedly connected to protection plate two sides respectively, the protection plate is internally provided with buffer hole, the buffer hole is internally slidably connected with sealing pad, the sealing pad is internally provided with mounting sleeve;The installation plate one side is provided with waterproof component, the waterproof component includes waterproof roll, the waterproof roll is provided on the one side of installation plate, the waterproof roll bottom is provided with fireproof roll.
[0007] The utility model is further provided with fixing plate on both sides of the top of protection plate, and installation bolt is penetrated through the top of fixing plate.
[0008] The utility model is further provided with limiting bolt on the top of fixing plate, and limiting bolt is penetrated through mounting sleeve and is screw-threaded connected with installation plate at the bottom.
[0009] The utility model further sets up, second sealing rubber strip is fixedly connected with the top and bottom of protection board, one side of second sealing rubber strip is contacted with fixed plate.
[0010] The utility model further sets up, waterproof pad is fixedly connected in the inside of mounting plate, waterproof pad one side is contacted with wall body.
[0011] The utility model further sets up, the both sides of waterproof roll material and fireproof roll material are fixedly connected with limit board, the surface slidingly connected with guide rail board of limit board.
[0012] The utility model further sets up, one side of guide rail board is fixedly connected with mounting plate, and mounting hole is seted up in the top of mounting plate.
[0013] The utility model has following beneficial effect: through the setting of anti-deformation component, can be fixed between two groups of wall bodies after the installation plate, utilize protection board between two groups of wall bodies and shield, and protection board can be fixed through limit bolt, when the position deformation occurs between two groups of wall bodies, can utilize buffer hole and sealing washer as inclined space, when waterproof roll material is pulled, can continue to keep external waterproof, improve waterproof effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be to the embodiment description needed to use the drawing briefly introduced.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a kind of anti-pull crack building deformation joint waterproof connection structure's perspective view.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a kind of protection plate surface structure's explosion schematic diagram in the anti-pull crack building deformation joint waterproof connection structure.
[0017] Figure 3 It is the partial sectional view of protection plate in the anti-pull crack building deformation joint waterproof connection structure.
[0018] Figure 4 It is the separation schematic diagram of limit board and guide rail board in the anti-pull crack building deformation joint waterproof connection structure.
[0019] In the drawing, 1, wall body, 2, mounting plate, 3, protection plate, 4, first sealing rubber strip, 5, buffer hole, 6, sealing washer, 7, mounting sleeve, 8, waterproof roll material, 9, fireproof roll material, 10, fixed plate, 11, mounting bolt, 12, limit bolt, 13, second sealing rubber strip, 14, waterproof pad, 15, limit board, 16, guide rail board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.
[0021] Embodiment one
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a kind of anti-tensile failure building deformation joint waterproof connecting structure, including wall 1, wall 1 top is provided with mounting plate 2, mounting plate 2 one side is provided with protection plate 3;Mounting plate 2 one side is provided with anti-deformation component, anti-deformation component includes first sealing rubber strip 4, first sealing rubber strip 4 is fixedly connected on the both sides of protection plate 3 respectively, buffer hole 5 is set in protection plate 3, sealing gasket 6 is slidably connected in buffer hole 5, mounting sleeve 7 is installed in sealing gasket 6;Mounting plate 2 one side is provided with waterproof component, waterproof component includes waterproof roll material 8, waterproof roll material 8 is set on mounting plate 2 one side, waterproof roll material 8 bottom is provided with fireproof roll material 9.
[0023] Specifically: protection plate 3 uses stainless steel material, can play good corrosion resistance, while protection plate 3 inside is in the state of bending, when building wall 1 occurs wide range angle change, also can be through folding extension, continue to keep the connecting sealing effect of building, sealing gasket 6 is slidably connected in buffer hole 5, while sealing gasket 6 does not separate buffer hole 5 simultaneously moving, the diameter of mounting sleeve 7 inside is greater than the diameter of limiting bolt 12, can make limiting bolt 12 can be inserted into mounting sleeve 7.
[0024] Embodiment two
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4 On the basis of embodiment one, protection plate 3 top two sides are provided with fixed plate 10, fixed plate 10 top is provided with installation bolt 11, and limiting bolt 12 is arranged on the top of fixed plate 10, limiting bolt 12 bottom penetrates mounting sleeve 7 and is connected with mounting plate 2 by screwing, the top and bottom of protection plate 3 are fixedly connected with second sealing rubber strip 13, one side of second sealing rubber strip 13 is in contact with fixed plate 10, waterproof pad 14 is fixedly connected in mounting plate 2, one side of waterproof pad 14 is in contact with wall 1, limiting plate 15 is fixedly connected on the both sides of waterproof roll material 8 and fireproof roll material 9, guide rail plate 16 is slidably connected on the surface of limiting plate 15, one side of guide rail plate 16 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 2, and mounting hole is formed in the top of mounting plate 2.
[0026] Specifically, the mounting bolt 11 penetrates the fixing plate 10, the mounting plate 2 and the waterproof pad 14 from top to bottom, and then is connected and fixed with the wall body 1 by expansion nails; the second sealing strip 13 and the first sealing strip 4 can move with the protection plate 3, and meanwhile, the connection sealing property with the mounting plate 2 and the fixing plate 10 can be maintained when the protection plate 3 moves, thereby playing a waterproof role; the waterproof coiled material 8 and the fireproof coiled material 9 are connected with the mounting plate 2 through the guide rail plate 16 and the limiting plate 15, and can be conveniently disassembled when being replaced.
[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: after the mounting plate 2 is fixed with the two groups of wall bodies 1 through the mounting bolt 11, the protection plate 3 is used to shield between the two groups of wall bodies 1, then the limiting bolt 12 is penetrated into the mounting sleeve 7 and is threadedly fixed with the mounting plate 2, when position deformation occurs between the two groups of wall bodies 1, the protection plate 3 is in a bending state and can be deformed and extended, simultaneously, the protection plate 3 can drive the mounting sleeve 7 and the sealing pad 6 to slide in the buffer hole 5, the protection plate 3 moves and simultaneously drives the first sealing strip 4 and the second sealing strip 13 to slide, and the first sealing strip 4 and the second sealing strip 13 are used to maintain the connection sealing property with the mounting plate 2 and the fixing plate 10, when the waterproof coiled material 8 is pulled, the external waterproof property is maintained, and the waterproof effect is improved.
[0028] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolt, rivet and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled through the control unit, the control circuit of the control unit can be realized through simple programming of the person skilled in the art, and belongs to the public knowledge in the field, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the utility model.
[0029] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used for helping to describe the utility model, the preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, and do not limit the utility model to the specific embodiments, the embodiments are selected and specifically described in the description, in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that the person skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model.
Claims
1. A waterproof connection structure for building deformation joints that prevents cracking and damage, comprising a wall (1), characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is provided on the top of the wall (1), and a protective plate (3) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (2); An anti-deformation component is provided on one side of the mounting plate (2), and the anti-deformation component includes a first sealing strip (4), and the first sealing strip (4) is fixedly connected to both sides of the protection plate (3). A buffer hole (5) is provided inside the protection plate (3), and a sealing gasket (6) is slidably connected inside the buffer hole (5), and a mounting sleeve (7) is installed inside the sealing gasket (6); A waterproof component is provided on one side of the mounting plate (2), and the waterproof component includes a waterproof coiled material (8). The waterproof coiled material (8) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (2), and a fireproof coiled material (9) is provided at the bottom of the waterproof coiled material (8).
2. The waterproof connection structure for preventing building expansion joints from being damaged by tensile cracking according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed plates (10) are provided on both sides of the top of the protection plate (3), and mounting bolts (11) are provided through the top of the fixed plate (10).
3. The waterproof connection structure for preventing building expansion joints from being damaged by tensile cracking according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting bolt (12) is provided on the top of the fixing plate (10), and the bottom of the limiting bolt (12) passes through the mounting sleeve (7) and is threadedly connected to the mounting plate (2).
4. The waterproof connection structure for preventing building expansion joints from being damaged by tensile cracking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the protection plate (3) are both fixedly connected with a second sealing strip (13), and one side of the second sealing strip (13) is in contact with the fixed plate (10).
5. The waterproof connection structure for preventing building expansion joints from being damaged by tensile cracking according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof pad (14) is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting plate (2), and one side of the waterproof pad (14) is in contact with the wall (1).
6. The waterproof connection structure for preventing building expansion joints from being damaged by tensile cracking according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the waterproof coiled material (8) and the fireproof coiled material (9) are fixedly connected to a limiting plate (15), and the surface of the limiting plate (15) is slidably connected to a guide rail plate (16).
7. The waterproof connection structure for preventing building expansion joints from being damaged by tensile cracking according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the guide rail plate (16) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2), and a mounting hole is provided on the top of the mounting plate (2).