Heat-insulation low-energy-consumption building window structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat-insulation low-energy-consumption building window structure which comprises a window frame, the window frame is divided into two parts, a plug-in buckling mechanism is arranged between the window frame and a wall body, and a small gap between the wall body and the window frame is removed through the plug-in buckling mechanism, so that the gap is blocked more quickly and conveniently. And external air can be prevented from entering a room through gaps without gluing. According to the heat-insulation low-energy-consumption building window body structure, when the window frame is installed, only a shielding flow guide pad needs to be installed on the outer surface of the window frame in advance, then the window frame is plugged into a wall, the window frame and the shielding flow guide pad are fixed through fixing bolts, and a sealing plug-in pad is pushed into the position between the shielding flow guide pad and the window frame; and one end of the shielding flow guide pad is deformed and jacked up to be tightly attached to the outer surface of the wall body, so that the installation efficiency is improved, cement does not need to be filled, the firmness of the window body is improved, and meanwhile energy consumption generated when an air conditioner and other electric appliances are used is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of low-energy-consumption building windows, in particular to a heat-insulating and heat-preserving window structure for low-energy-consumption buildings. Background Art

[0002] With global warming, energy shortages and the increasing awareness of environmental protection, building energy conservation with low energy consumption and low emissions as the core is becoming an important goal of national energy security and sustainable development. Low-energy buildings refer to minimizing energy loss during the use of buildings. Windows are an indispensable part of buildings and play an important role in ventilation and lighting. However, existing residential windows cannot meet the construction requirements of passive houses in terms of construction and installation. There will be gaps between the window frames and the walls, which are usually filled with cement. However, cement cannot perfectly fill the gaps, resulting in gaps after long-term use due to thermal expansion and contraction, and they cannot be repaired, causing indoor and outdoor air to circulate through the gaps, thereby increasing the building's energy consumption during cooling and heating. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat-insulating and low-energy-consuming building window structure to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that cracks in cement caulking lead to reduced window sealing and increased energy consumption.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a heat-insulating and heat-preserving window structure for low-energy buildings, comprising a window frame, the window frame being divided into two parts, and a window sash being rotatably installed on the outer surface of the window frame, a rubber pad being provided between the window sash and the window frame, and the window frame and the window sash being fitted together, double-layer heat-insulating glass being fixedly installed on the inside of the window frame and the window sash, a wall being provided on the outside of the window frame, and the wall being fitted together with the outer surface of the window frame, a fixing bolt being installed through the outer surface of the window frame, and the fixing bolt being threadedly connected to the wall, a plug-in snap-fit ​​mechanism being provided between the window frame and the wall, and the plug-in snap-fit ​​mechanism being used to remove small gaps between the wall and the window frame, making it faster and more convenient to block the gaps, and preventing external air from entering the room through the gaps without the need for gluing.

[0005] Preferably, the plug-in snap-fit ​​mechanism includes: a blocking and deflecting pad, the blocking and deflecting pad is located between the wall and the window frame, the outer surface of the blocking and deflecting pad is penetrated by a fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt and the blocking and deflecting pad are slidingly connected, the end of the blocking and deflecting pad away from the double-layer insulating glass is inclined, the outer surface of the blocking and deflecting pad is provided with a strip-shaped protrusion, and a sealing plug-in pad is clamped and installed between the blocking and deflecting pad and the window frame, and the sealing plug-in pad is tightly fitted with the inclined surface of the blocking and deflecting pad.

[0006] The technical scheme can make the end of the shielding and guiding pad close to the outer surface of the wall by being inserted into the pad, so that the gap between the wall and the window frame can be quickly blocked, and the gap caused by thermal expansion and cold contraction can be avoided, so that the air flow cannot pass through the gap between the window frame and the wall to reduce the waiting time for construction, and the indoor temperature drop or rise caused by the cold and heat exchange of the gas is reduced.

[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the window frame is provided with a rotating support mechanism, which facilitates shielding a part of sunlight to reduce the temperature generated by sunlight irradiation in the room.

[0008] The technical scheme can block a part of sunlight from passing through the window by closing the first aluminum alloy frame and the second aluminum alloy frame in summer to reduce the heat generated by sunlight radiation.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating support mechanism comprises a first aluminum alloy frame rotatably installed on the outer surface of one end of the window frame, an extension support rod rotatably installed on the outer surface of the window frame, a second aluminum alloy frame slidably installed on the outer surface of the first aluminum alloy frame, a blocking roller fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second aluminum alloy frame, and a solar module fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the first aluminum alloy frame and the second aluminum alloy frame.

[0010] The technical scheme can adjust the extension support rod and the blocking roller to support the first aluminum alloy frame and the second aluminum alloy frame, so that sunlight can pass through the double-layer heat insulation glass to irradiate into the room to increase the indoor temperature in winter, and the sunlight can irradiate on the solar module to generate electric energy, which can be stored for other use to reduce the energy consumption of the building.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the shielding and guiding pad close to the solar module is fixedly installed with a long protrusion, the long protrusion is higher than the plane of the shielding and guiding pad, the end of the shielding and guiding pad close to the long protrusion is designed to be inclined, and the long protrusion is located below the solar module.

[0012] When it rains outside, water will flow through the wall and be guided by the long protrusion, so that the falling rainwater can drip down, and the low-lying water can wash the outer surface of the solar module to reduce the flow of water to the window frame and the window sash, so that the solar module can be washed to ensure the power generation of the solar module on sunny days.

[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the first aluminum alloy frame is provided with a fixed sliding groove, the fixed sliding groove is engaged with the second aluminum alloy frame, one side of the second aluminum alloy frame is slidably installed with an elastic engagement pin, and the elastic engagement pin is inserted into the fixed sliding groove.

[0014] The second aluminum alloy frame is limited by the fixed sliding groove, so that the second aluminum alloy frame will not fall off after moving, the position of the first aluminum alloy frame and the second aluminum alloy frame is fixed by the elastic clamping pin, the first aluminum alloy frame and the second aluminum alloy frame can be stretched, the use area of the solar module is expanded, and the first aluminum alloy frame and the second aluminum alloy frame can be stored when sunshade is needed, without affecting the opening and closing of the window sash.

[0015] Preferably, the outer surface of the window frame is slidably mounted with a blocking insert, and the blocking insert is clamped with the window frame, the outer surface of the blocking insert is matched with the second aluminum alloy frame, and the blocking rollers on both sides of the second aluminum alloy frame are matched with the outer surface of the window frame.

[0016] When the first aluminum alloy frame and the second aluminum alloy frame are needed for sunshade or storage, the telescopic supporting rod is only needed to be removed, and the first aluminum alloy frame and the second aluminum alloy frame are pulled and fixed to the original position, then the blocking insert is inserted into the outer surface of the window frame, so that the blocking insert fixes the first aluminum alloy frame and the second aluminum alloy frame, and the blocking roller supports, so that the first aluminum alloy frame and the second aluminum alloy frame will not be shaken by the wind and broken double-layer heat-insulating glass in typhoon, and the first aluminum alloy frame and the second aluminum alloy frame are convenient to store and fix.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the window body structure with heat insulation and low energy consumption has the advantages that:

[0018] 1. When the window frame is installed, the blocking flow guide pad is first installed on the outer surface of the window frame, then the window frame is inserted into the interior of the wall, and then the window frame and the blocking flow guide pad are fixed by the fixing bolts, the sealing plug-in pad is pushed into the space between the blocking flow guide pad and the window frame, one end of the blocking flow guide pad is deformed and tightly contacts with the outer surface of the wall, the space between the window frame and the wall is removed, cement is not needed, the installation efficiency is improved, the drying time is reduced, different specifications of the blocking flow guide pad can fill different spaces, the firmness of the window body is improved, the energy consumption of the air conditioner and other electrical appliances is reduced, and the indoor and outdoor air is not exchanged.

[0019] 2. In summer, the first aluminum alloy frame and the second aluminum alloy frame are pulled out and fixed, then the telescopic supporting rod is adjusted to the length and clamped into the blocking roller, so that the telescopic supporting rod can support the sunlight of the first aluminum alloy frame and the second aluminum alloy frame, the heat radiation of the sunlight to the indoor is reduced, the electricity generated by the solar module can be stored and used on other electrical appliances, and the energy consumption of the building is reduced.

[0020] 3. In the rain, rainwater will flow along the wall, at this time the long convex will guide the rainwater, so that the rainwater falls to the solar module and is washed, keeps the outer surface of the solar module clean, reduces the rainwater flowing to the window frame and the sash through the shielding of the solar module and the guidance of the long convex, reduces the probability of water entering the window frame, and ensures the power generation efficiency of the solar module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the window frame and the sash of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first aluminum alloy frame and the second aluminum alloy frame of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the blocking roller and the telescopic supporting rod of the present application;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the window frame and the double-layer heat-insulating glass of the present application;

[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed sliding groove and the first aluminum alloy frame of the present application;

[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shielding and flow guiding pad and the sealing plug-in pad of the present application.

[0027] In the figure: 1, window frame; 2, sash; 3, double-layer heat-insulating glass; 4, wall; 5, fixed bolt; 6, fixed sliding groove; 7, shielding and flow guiding pad; 8, sealing plug-in pad; 9, long convex; 10, first aluminum alloy frame; 11, second aluminum alloy frame; 12, elastic clamping pin; 13, solar module; 14, blocking roller; 15, telescopic supporting rod; 16, blocking insert. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-6The utility model provides a technical scheme: a low energy consumption building window structure of heat -proof, including window frame 1, window frame 1 is divided into two parts, and the outer surface rotationally installed with sash 2 of window frame 1, be provided with rubber pad between sash 2 and window frame 1, and window frame 1 and sash 2 are pasted, the inside fixed mounting of window frame 1 and sash 2 has double -layer heat -proof glass 3, the outside of window frame 1 is provided with wall 4, and wall 4 and the outer surface of window frame 1 are pasted, the outer surface of window frame 1 is installed with fixed bolt 5 and is threadedly connected with wall 4, and wall 4 and window frame 1 are provided with plug -in buckling mechanism, and the small gap between wall 4 and window frame 1 is removed through plug -in buckling mechanism, makes the jammed gap more quickly and conveniently, can prevent the outside air through the gap and enters the room without beating glue.

[0030] Through the sealing pad between window frame 1 and sash 2, the gap between window frame 1 and sash 2 can be removed, so that cold and hot air cannot circulate and exchange, and the double -layer heat -proof glass 3 can reduce heat conduction and loss, reduce the temperature change of indoor and outdoor, and reduce energy consumption when using electric appliances.

[0031] Plug -in buckling mechanism includes: shielding flow -guiding pad 7, shielding flow -guiding pad 7 is located between wall 4 and window frame 1, the outer surface of shielding flow -guiding pad 7 is penetrated by fixed bolt 5, and fixed bolt 5 and shielding flow -guiding pad 7 are slidingly connected, one end of shielding flow -guiding pad 7 away from double -layer heat -proof glass 3 is designed as inclined, the outer surface of shielding flow -guiding pad 7 is provided with strip protrusion, and sealing plug -in pad 8 is clamped and installed between shielding flow -guiding pad 7 and window frame 1, and the inclined surface of sealing plug -in pad 8 and shielding flow -guiding pad 7 is closely attached.

[0032] When installing window frame 1, only need to plug shielding flow -guiding pad 7 into the outer surface of window frame 1 and find the position, then window frame 1 and shielding flow -guiding pad 7 can be put into the inside of wall 4, then window frame 1 and shielding flow -guiding pad 7 can be fixed through fixed bolt 5, after fixing window frame 1, sealing plug -in pad 8 can be plugged into the gap between window frame 1 and shielding flow -guiding pad 7, so that sealing plug -in pad 8 can be clamped with shielding flow -guiding pad 7 and window frame 1, one end of shielding flow -guiding pad 7 is deformed and closely attached with wall 4 through the installation of sealing plug -in pad 8, to block the gap between window frame 1 and wall 4, so that air cannot enter through the gap between wall 4 and window frame 1, so that installation does not need to be glued, and shielding flow -guiding pad 7 can be selected according to the gap between window frame 1 and wall 4, so that window frame 1 can be fixed more stably and does not need to be filled with cement to dry, so that indoor and outdoor air cannot exchange through the gap, and the energy consumption of electric appliances for refrigeration and heating is reduced.

[0033] The outer surface of the window frame 1 is provided with a rotating support mechanism, which facilitates the blocking of part of the sunlight, so as to reduce the temperature generated by the sunlight shining into the room. The rotating support mechanism comprises a first aluminum alloy frame 10, which is rotatably installed on the outer surface of one end of the window frame 1. The outer surface of the window frame 1 is rotatably installed with an extension support rod 15. The outer surface of the first aluminum alloy frame 10 is slidably installed with a second aluminum alloy frame 11. The outer surfaces of the two sides of the second aluminum alloy frame 11 are fixedly installed with blocking rollers 14, which are engaged with one end of the extension support rod 15. The outer surfaces of the first aluminum alloy frame 10 and the second aluminum alloy frame 11 are fixedly installed with a solar module 13.

[0034] In summer, the sash 2 can be opened and the first aluminum alloy frame 10 and the second aluminum alloy frame 11 can be pulled out to open. The length of the extension support rod 15 is adjusted, and one end of the extension support rod 15 is clamped into the blocking roller 14. The first aluminum alloy frame 10 and the second aluminum alloy frame 11 are supported, and part of the sunlight shining into the room is blocked by the first aluminum alloy frame 10 and the second aluminum alloy frame 11, reducing the temperature rise caused by heat radiation. The solar module 13 can generate electricity through the sunlight and be connected to the electrical appliances for use, reducing the speed of temperature rise and the energy consumption of the electrical appliances in the building.

[0035] The blocking and guiding pad 7 is fixedly installed with a long protrusion 9 near one end of the solar module 13. The long protrusion 9 is higher than the plane of the blocking and guiding pad 7. The end of the blocking and guiding pad 7 close to the long protrusion 9 is designed to be inclined, and the long protrusion 9 is located below the solar module 13.

[0036] When it rains, the rainwater will flow down the wall 4. At this time, the rainwater will pass through the outer surface of the blocking and guiding pad 7 and be guided by the long protrusion 9, so that the rainwater falls on the outer surface of the solar module 13. The outer surface of the solar module 13 is washed and cleaned, and the amount of rainwater flowing to the outer surface of the double-layer heat-insulating glass 3 is reduced through the blocking of the solar module 13 and the guiding of the long protrusion 9, so that the power generation of the solar module 13 in sunny days is maintained.

[0037] The outer surfaces of the two sides of the first aluminum alloy frame 10 are provided with fixed sliding grooves 6, which are engaged with the second aluminum alloy frame 11. The side of the second aluminum alloy frame 11 is slidably installed with an elastic clamping pin 12, which is inserted into the fixed sliding groove 6.

[0038] The fixed sliding groove 6 can limit the second aluminum alloy frame 11, so that the second aluminum alloy frame 11 will not fall. The elastic clamping pin 12 can fix the second aluminum alloy frame 11 inside the fixed sliding groove 6, so that the first aluminum alloy frame 10 and the second aluminum alloy frame 11 can be kept open or closed. The use area of the solar module 13 is increased, and the opening and closing of the sash 2 are not affected.

[0039] The outer surface of the window frame 1 is slidably mounted with a blocking tab 16, and the blocking tab 16 is clamped with the window frame 1, the outer surface of the blocking tab 16 is in close contact with the second aluminum alloy frame 11, and the blocking rollers 14 on both sides of the second aluminum alloy frame 11 are in close contact with the outer surface of the window frame 1.

[0040] The blocking rollers 14 can prevent the first aluminum alloy frame 10 and the second aluminum alloy frame 11 from impacting the double-layer heat-insulating glass 3 when falling, reduce the probability of damage to the double-layer heat-insulating glass 3, and only need to be retracted and reset during a typhoon, and be fixed by the elastic clamping pin 12, and then the blocking tab 16 is inserted, and the extrusion counter-supporting force of the blocking rollers 14 on the window frame 1 is matched, so that the first aluminum alloy frame 10 and the second aluminum alloy frame 11 can be tightly attached to the outer surface of the blocking tab 16, and the probability of the first aluminum alloy frame 10 and the second aluminum alloy frame 11 being blown away and losing and breaking the double-layer heat-insulating glass 3 during a typhoon is reduced.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat-insulating, low-energy-consumption building window structure, comprising a window frame (1), the window frame (1) being divided into two parts, and a window sash (2) being rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the window frame (1), a rubber pad being provided between the window sash (2) and the window frame (1), and the window frame (1) and the window sash (2) being fitted together, a double-layer heat-insulating glass (3) being fixedly mounted inside the window frame (1) and the window sash (2), a wall (4) being provided outside the window frame (1), and the wall (4) being fitted together with the outer surface of the window frame (1), a fixing bolt (5) being installed through the outer surface of the window frame (1), and the fixing bolt (5) being threadedly connected to the wall (4), characterized in that: A plug-in snap-fit ​​mechanism is provided between the window frame (1) and the wall (4). The plug-in snap-fit ​​mechanism is used to remove a small gap between the wall (4) and the window frame (1), making it faster and more convenient to plug the gap, and preventing external air from entering the room through the gap without applying glue.

2. The heat-insulating, low-energy-consumption building window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in fastening mechanism comprises: a shielding guide pad (7), the shielding guide pad (7) is located between the wall (4) and the window frame (1), the outer surface of the shielding guide pad (7) is penetrated by a fixing bolt (5), and the fixing bolt (5) and the shielding guide pad (7) are in sliding connection, the end of the shielding guide pad (7) away from the double-layer insulation glass (3) is inclined, the outer surface of the shielding guide pad (7) is provided with a strip-shaped protrusion, and a sealing plug-in pad (8) is installed between the shielding guide pad (7) and the window frame (1), and the sealing plug-in pad (8) is tightly fitted with the inclined surface of the shielding guide pad (7).

3. The heat-insulating, low-energy-consumption building window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the window frame (1) is provided with a rotating support mechanism, which can conveniently block a portion of the sunlight through the rotating support mechanism to reduce the temperature generated by sunlight exposure in the room.

4. The heat-insulating, low-energy-consumption building window structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotation support mechanism comprises: a first aluminum alloy frame (10), the first aluminum alloy frame (10) is rotationally mounted on the outer surface of one end of the window frame (1), and a telescopic support rod (15) is rotationally mounted on the outer surface of the window frame (1), a second aluminum alloy frame (11) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the first aluminum alloy frame (10), and blocking rollers (14) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of both sides of the second aluminum alloy frame (11), and the blocking rollers (14) are engaged with one end of the telescopic support rod (15), and solar modules (13) are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the first aluminum alloy frame (10) and the second aluminum alloy frame (11).

5. The heat-insulating, low-energy-consumption building window structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A long protrusion (9) is fixedly mounted on one end of the shielding and deflecting pad (7) close to the solar module (13), and the long protrusion (9) is higher than the plane of the shielding and deflecting pad (7). The end of the shielding and deflecting pad (7) close to the long protrusion (9) is inclined, and the long protrusion (9) is located below the solar module (13).

6. The heat-insulating, low-energy-consumption building window structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of both sides of the first aluminum alloy frame (10) are provided with fixed slide grooves (6), and the fixed slide grooves (6) are engaged with the second aluminum alloy frame (11); an elastic locking pin (12) is slidably installed on one side of the second aluminum alloy frame (11), and the elastic locking pin (12) is engaged with the fixed slide groove (6).

7. The heat-insulating, low-energy-consumption building window structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking insert (16) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the window frame (1), and the blocking insert (16) is engaged with the window frame (1), the outer surface of the blocking insert (16) is in contact with the second aluminum alloy frame (11), and the blocking rollers (14) on both sides of the second aluminum alloy frame (11) are in contact with the outer surface of the window frame (1).

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