Atmospheric particulate sampler
By designing the support device and the retractable and deployable structure, the support problem of the atmospheric particulate sampler in a narrow space is solved, stable support and flexible carrying are achieved, and the scope of application is expanded.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422759090.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing atmospheric particulate samplers are not easy to support and use in a small space, which reduces the sampling efficiency.
A sampler including a support device and a retractable structure is designed. The support device achieves stable support through components such as a limit frame, a rotating rod, a slide plate and a spring. The retractable structure achieves convenient retraction and extension through components such as a pin and a spring, and is suitable for small spaces.
It achieves stable support in a small space, improves the application range and carrying flexibility of the sampler, and avoids the inconvenience of traditional tripods.
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Figure CN223449595U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to atmospheric particulate matter sampler technical field especially relates to a kind of atmospheric particulate matter samplers. BACKGROUND
[0002] Atmospheric particulate matter sampler is a kind of professional equipment for collecting particulate matter in atmosphere, and has important application in environmental monitoring, scientific research and other fields, and atmospheric particulate matter sampler mainly works based on physical filtration or inertial separation principle, which generates a certain airflow by air extraction device, so that particulate matter in atmosphere enters the inside of sampler along with airflow, and in sampler, filter membrane or impact plate and other devices are usually provided, and particulate matter of different particle sizes is separated or captured on specific medium according to its physical characteristics.
[0003] The existing related technology often has the following defects: during actual use of atmospheric particulate matter sampler, when the use space is the inside of narrow architectural space such as cabinet, it is inconvenient for staff to unfold tripod to support and use atmospheric particulate matter sampler, thereby reducing sampling efficiency of atmospheric particulate matter sampler in narrow space.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of atmospheric particulate matter sampler. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings that atmospheric particulate matter sampler is inconvenient to support and use in narrow space in prior art, and provides a kind of atmospheric particulate matter sampler.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of atmospheric particulate matter sampler, including sampler body, the upper surface of the sampler body is threaded and is provided with sampling tube, the upper end of the sampling tube is fixedly installed with sampling box, the surface of the sampler body is equipped with supporting device, the supporting device includes two limit frames fixedly connected on the surface of sampler body, two limit frames are rotatably connected with rotating rod in the inside, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with square tube in the inside of limit frame, the inside of the square tube is slidably connected with sliding plate, the surface of the sliding plate is evenly provided with a plurality of insertion slots, the surface of the square tube is fixedly installed with mounting plate, the inside of the mounting plate is slidably connected with insertion frame, the lower side of the insertion frame is equipped with inclined plane structure, the first spring is fixedly installed between the insertion frame and mounting plate.
[0007] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that: since the end side of the insertion frame is provided with a slope, it plays an irreversible role in the relative movement between the insertion frame and the slot on the sliding plate. When the sliding plate moves to the appropriate position, the insertion frame will be inserted into the inner side of the corresponding slot on the sliding plate under the action of the first spring on the mounting plate, thereby achieving the preliminary locking of the sliding plate after being pulled out.
[0008] Preferably, the inside of the sliding plate is slidably connected with a pull-out plate, and the other end of the pull-out plate is fixedly connected with a support plate.
[0009] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that: the pull-out plate plays a role in limiting the movement direction of the support plate.
[0010] Preferably, the inside of the sliding plate is threadedly connected with a drive rod, and the inside of the drive rod is rotatably connected with the support plate.
[0011] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that: when the drive rod is rotated, it will push the support plate to move relative to the sliding plate.
[0012] Preferably, the surface of the support plate is glued with a non-slip pad.
[0013] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that: by setting the non-slip pad, the friction between the support plate and the inside of the wall or cabinet is increased, thereby further improving the stability of supporting and fixing the atmospheric particulate matter sampler.
[0014] Preferably, the surface of the rotating rod is provided with a folding structure, the folding structure comprises a positioning block fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod, the inside of the positioning block is slidably connected with a plug, and the surface of the limiting frame is uniformly provided with a plurality of insertion holes, and the size of the plug is matched with the size of the insertion hole.
[0015] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that: the plug is inserted into the inside of the insertion hole, thereby achieving the locking of the turned-off passage.
[0016] Preferably, the end side of the plug is fixedly connected with a circular block, the surface of the plug is sleeved with a second spring, and the two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with the circular block and the positioning block, respectively.
[0017] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that: the circular block will be driven by the second spring on the positioning block to insert the plug into the inside of the insertion hole.
[0018] Preferably, the other end of the plug is fixedly connected with a convex head, and the convex head is in a circular truncated cone structure.
[0019] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that: by setting the convex head in a circular truncated cone structure, the efficiency of inserting the plug into the inside of the insertion hole is improved.
[0020] In summary:
[0021] 1. The utility model discloses when need to use the atmospheric particulate matter sampler in small space, first respectively rotate two square tubes in the inside of the frame, and turn over two square tubes to be in the position of same straight line, at this moment can draw the slide in the inside of the square tube, the slide in the process of sliding, because the end side of the insert frame is provided with the slope, has the irreversible effect in the relative motion between the slot on the slide, when the slide moves to the appropriate position, the insert frame will be inserted into the inside of the corresponding slot on the slide under the first spring elastic force of mounting plate, can realize the preliminary lock buckle work of the slide after drawing, through the setting support device, through twice's adjustment work, the stability of the atmospheric particulate matter sampler in the narrow space inside is conveniently supported and fixed, avoids the inconvenient support phenomenon of traditional atmospheric particulate matter sampler in the narrow space inside using tripod, expands the application scope of atmospheric particulate matter sampler to a certain extent.
[0022] 2. The utility model discloses through pulling the circular block, can realize the drawing work of the bolt, when the bolt is drawn out from the inside of the insertion hole, can flexibly rotate the rotating lever in the inside of the limiting frame, and the flexible folding work of the square tube is facilitated, and the flexible carrying work of the subsequent sampler body is facilitated, through setting up the folding structure, the flexible lock buckle work of the turned square tube is facilitated, and the flexible folding work of the square tube is facilitated, thereby improve the flexible of the support device applicable. DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is another angle structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is the A place enlarged view of the utility model; Figure 1
[0026] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the support device in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is the B place enlarged view of the utility model. Figure 2
[0028] Legend: 1, sampler body; 2, sampling tube; 3, sampling box; 4, support device; 401, limiting frame; 402, square; 403, slide plate; 404, support plate; 405, non-slip mat; 406, rotating rod; 407, drive rod; 408, pull plate; 409, slot; 410, mounting plate; 411, insert frame; 412, first spring; 5, folding structure; 51, positioning block; 52, round block; 53, latch; 54, lug; 55, insertion hole; 56, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Referring to Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical scheme: an atmospheric particulate matter sampler, including sampler body 1, the upper surface of sampler body 1 is equipped with sampling tube 2 with screw thread, the upper end of sampling tube 2 is fixedly installed with sampling box 3, the surface of sampler body 1 is equipped with support device 4, the surface of rotating rod 406 is equipped with folding structure 5.
[0030] The specific setting and function of the support device 4 and the folding structure 5 will be described below.
[0031] Referring to Figures 1-5As shown, in the embodiment, the supporting device 4 comprises two limiting frames 401 fixedly connected to the surface of the sampler body 1, and a rotating rod 406 rotatably connected to the inside of each of the two limiting frames 401. A square tube 402 is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating rod 406 inside the limiting frame 401. A sliding plate 403 is slidably connected to the inside of the square tube 402. A plurality of insertion slots 409 are uniformly formed on the surface of the sliding plate 403. An installation plate 410 is fixedly installed on the surface of the square tube 402. An insertion frame 411 is slidably connected to the inside of the installation plate 410. An inclined surface structure is arranged at the lower side of the insertion frame 411. A first spring 412 is fixedly installed between the insertion frame 411 and the installation plate 410. Due to the inclined surface structure arranged at the end side of the insertion frame 411, the insertion frame 411 is irreversibly inserted into the corresponding insertion slot 409 on the sliding plate 403 when the sliding plate 403 moves relative to the insertion slot 409. When the sliding plate 403 is moved to the appropriate position, the insertion frame 411 is inserted into the corresponding insertion slot 409 on the sliding plate 403 under the elastic force of the first spring 412 on the installation plate 410, so as to achieve the preliminary locking of the sliding plate 403 after being pulled out. A pulling plate 408 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding plate 403. A supporting plate 404 is fixedly installed at the other end of the pulling plate 408. The pulling plate 408 is arranged to limit the movement direction of the supporting plate 404. A driving rod 407 is threadedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate 403. The inside of the supporting plate 404 is rotatably connected to the driving rod 407. When the driving rod 407 is rotated, the driving rod 407 pushes the supporting plate 404 to move relative to the sliding plate 403. The surface of the supporting plate 404 is glued with a non-slip pad 405. The non-slip pad 405 increases the friction between the supporting plate 404 and the inside of the wall or cabinet, thereby further improving the stability of the atmospheric particulate matter sampler.
[0032] With reference to Figures 1-3 As shown, specifically, the unfolding structure 5 comprises a positioning block 51 fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 406. A bolt 53 is slidably connected to the inside of the positioning block 51. A plurality of insertion holes 55 are uniformly formed on the surface of the limiting frame 401. The size of the bolt 53 is matched with the size of the insertion hole 55. The bolt 53 is inserted into the inside of the insertion hole 55, so as to achieve the locking of the square tube 402 after being turned over. A circular block 52 is fixedly connected to the end side of the bolt 53. A second spring 56 is sleeved on the surface of the bolt 53. The two ends of the second spring 56 are fixedly connected to the circular block 52 and the positioning block 51, respectively. The circular block 52 is pulled by the second spring 56 on the positioning block 51 to drive the bolt 53 to be inserted into the inside of the insertion hole 55. The other end of the bolt 53 is fixedly connected to a convex head 54 in a circular truncated cone structure. The convex head 54 in the circular truncated cone structure improves the efficiency of the bolt 53 inserted into the inside of the insertion hole 55.
[0033] When the atmospheric particulate matter sampler needs to be used in a small space, first, rotate the two square tubes 402 inside the two rotating frames, and then turn the two square tubes 402 to the same straight line position. At this time, the slide plate 403 inside the square tube 402 can be pulled out. During the sliding process, the end side of the insertion frame 411 is provided with a slope, which plays an irreversible role during the relative motion between the slot 409 on the slide plate 403. When the slide plate 403 moves to the appropriate position, the insertion frame 411 will be inserted into the inside of the corresponding slot 409 on the slide plate 403 under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 412 on the mounting plate 410, which can realize the preliminary locking of the pulled-out slide plate 403. At this time, rotate the drive rod 407, which will push the support plate 404 to move relative to the slide plate 403. The setting of the pull-out plate 408 plays a role in limiting the movement direction of the support plate 404. At this time, the position of the support plate 404 can be adjusted to improve the tightness of the two support plates 404 in the narrow space. By setting the non-slip pad 405, the friction between the support plate 404 and the wall or the inside of the cabinet is increased, thereby further improving the stability of the atmospheric particulate matter sampler. By setting the supporting device 4, the stability of the atmospheric particulate matter sampler in the narrow space is improved through two adjustments, which avoids the inconvenience of using a tripod to support the atmospheric particulate matter sampler in a narrow space, and to some extent, expands the application range of the atmospheric particulate matter sampler.
[0034] By pulling the circular block 52, the pull-out work of the latch 53 can be realized. When the latch 53 is pulled out from the inside of the insertion hole 55, the rotating rod 406 inside the limiting frame 401 can be flexibly rotated, which facilitates the flexible folding and unfolding of the square tube 402 and the subsequent flexible carrying of the sampler body 1. After the square tube 402 is turned to the required angle, the latch 53 is released. At this time, the circular block 52 will be pulled by the second spring 56 on the positioning block 51 to drive the latch 53 to be inserted into the inside of the insertion hole 55, which can realize the locking of the turned square tube 402. By setting the convex head 54 with a circular cone structure, the efficiency of inserting the latch 53 into the inside of the insertion hole 55 is improved. By setting the folding and unfolding structure 5, the flexible locking of the turned square tube 402 is facilitated, and the flexible folding and unfolding of the square tube 402 is facilitated, thereby improving the flexibility of the supporting device 4.
[0035] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, term "installation", "link", "connection" should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be two elements inside the communication。For ordinary skilled person in the art, the above-mentioned terms can be understood by the specific meaning in the utility model through specific circumstances.
Claims
1. An atmospheric particulate matter sampler, comprising a sampler body (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the sampler body (1) is threaded with a sampling tube (2), and the upper end of the sampling tube (2) is fixedly installed with a sampling box (3). The surface of the sampler body (1) is provided with a supporting device (4), and the supporting device (4) includes two limit frames (401) fixedly connected to the surface of the sampler body (1). The interiors of the two limit frames (401) are both rotatably connected to a rotating rod (406), and the rotating rod (406) is fixedly installed at one end inside the limit frame (401). A square tube (402) is provided, wherein a slide plate (403) is slidably connected to the inner side of the square tube (402), a plurality of slots (409) are evenly provided on the surface of the slide plate (403), a mounting plate (410) is fixedly installed on the surface of the square tube (402), an inserting frame (411) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting plate (410), an inclined surface structure is provided on the lower side of the inserting frame (411), and a first spring (412) is fixedly installed between the inserting frame (411) and the mounting plate (410).
2. The atmospheric particulate matter sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the slide plate (403) is slidably connected to a pumping plate (408), and the other end of the pumping plate (408) is fixedly mounted with a support plate (404).
3. The atmospheric particulate matter sampler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner thread of the slide plate (403) is connected to a driving rod (407), and the driving rod (407) is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the support plate (404).
4. The atmospheric particulate matter sampler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the support plate (404) is glued with an anti-slip pad (405).
5. The atmospheric particulate matter sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating rod (406) is provided with a retractable structure (5), and the retractable structure (5) includes a positioning block (51) fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (406), and a latch (53) is slidably connected inside the positioning block (51). A plurality of insertion holes (55) are evenly opened on the surface of the limiting frame (401), and the size of the latch (53) is adapted to the size of the insertion hole (55).
6. The atmospheric particulate matter sampler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end side of the latch (53) is fixedly connected to a circular block (52), the surface of the latch (53) is covered with a second spring (56), and the two ends of the second spring (56) are respectively fixedly connected to the circular block (52) and the positioning block (51).
7. The atmospheric particulate matter sampler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the latch (53) is fixedly connected to a convex head (54), and the convex head (54) is a truncated cone structure.