Waste recycling equipment in prefabricated part production process
By setting up a pretreatment mechanism and an equipment structure divided into upper and lower boxes during the production process of prefabricated components, the problems of waste impact damage to the separation guard plate and inconvenient maintenance are solved, and effective waste treatment and convenient maintenance of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422772551.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
During the production of prefabricated components, waste materials directly fall and cause impact damage to the separation guard plate, and the separation tank body is an integrated arrangement that is not easy to repair.
The equipment structure is designed to include a pre-treatment mechanism and upper and lower boxes. The pre-treatment mechanism drives the cutter disc and tool to cut the waste through a reduction motor, and is divided into upper and lower boxes for easy maintenance.
It effectively prevents waste materials from impacting and damaging the separation guard plate, and facilitates regular maintenance and replacement of internal parts of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223454350U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of waste recycling, and in particular to a device for recycling waste in a prefabricated component production process. Background Art
[0002] During the production process of prefabricated components, a large amount of waste is generated. If these wastes are directly discarded, it will not only cause waste of resources, but also pollute the environment.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with patent publication number CN217449141U in the prior art discloses "a concrete waste and wastewater recycling device, relating to the technical field of recycling equipment. This utility model starts a driving motor to drive a linkage rod to rotate, and the linkage rod drives a cleaning grid to rotate, stirring the waste liquid and accelerating the separation and screening efficiency. At the same time, a cleaning brush installed on one side of the cleaning grid is used to dredge the sieve holes to avoid blockage. The drainage plate is used for separation and the wastewater is respectively transported to a first precision separator and a second precision separator for double filtration. The first precision separation plate and the second precision separation plate are used to further improve the filtration accuracy, thereby ensuring the purity of the wastewater after filtration." However, the following defects still exist:
[0004] (1) During the waste treatment process, the waste is directly fed into the separation tank body from the inlet without any corresponding buffering treatment. The waste falls from a high place and directly impacts the separation guard plate, causing damage to the separation guard plate.
[0005] (2) At the same time, the separation tank body is set as an integrated unit, which makes it inconvenient to replace and repair the internal parts.
[0006] Therefore, we have made improvements to this problem and proposed a waste recycling equipment for the prefabricated component production process. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to address the current problem that waste falling from the feed port directly impacts the separation guard plate, causing damage to the separation guard plate, and the separation tank body is arranged as an integrated whole, which makes it inconvenient to replace and repair the internal parts.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] Waste recycling equipment in the prefabricated component production process can improve the above problems.
[0010] The utility model is specifically as follows:
[0011] The utility model comprises an operating table, on which a pre-processing mechanism for crushing waste materials in advance is arranged, and on which a filtering component and a feeding component are arranged.
[0012] The preprocessing mechanism comprises a speed reducer motor, a rotating shaft, a bearing seat one, a bearing seat two, a cutter head and cutters, the speed reducer motor is fixedly arranged on the operation table, one end of the rotating shaft is matched and arranged on the output end of the speed reducer motor, the bearing seat one and the bearing seat two are respectively fixedly arranged on the surface of the operation table, and the rotating shaft rotates on the bearing seat one and the bearing seat two, the cutter head is fixedly connected on one end of the rotating shaft close to the bearing seat two through a spline, and the number of the cutters is three groups and the cutters are uniformly arranged in cutter grooves on the cutter head.
[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the filtering assembly comprises a lower box, a mesh groove, an annular filter screen and a discharge port, the lower box is fixedly arranged on the operation table, the mesh groove is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower box, the annular filter screen is matched and rotated in the mesh groove, one end of the annular filter screen is fixedly connected with one side of the cutter head, and the discharge port is arranged on the bottom of the lower box.
[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the feeding assembly comprises an upper box, a hopper and a fixed handle, one end of the upper box is rotatably connected with the lower box, the hopper is arranged on one side of the upper box and is in communication with the inside of the upper box, and the fixed handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper box.
[0015] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, a cleaning port is arranged on one side of the lower box, and a closing door is slidably arranged on the cleaning port.
[0016] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, an observation window is arranged on one side of the upper box, and a tempered glass plate is arranged on the observation window.
[0017] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, first and second lifting legs are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the operation table, and the first and second lifting legs are controlled by gas.
[0018] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, a connecting seat is fixedly arranged at the connecting position of the upper box and the lower box.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] In the scheme of the present application:
[0021] 1. By arranging the preprocessing mechanism, during use, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the speed reducer motor, then the cutter head and the cutters are driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, during the recycling of the waste materials, the waste materials will first pass through the cutter head part, the waste materials are simply processed by the cutters to be cut into smaller parts, then the waste materials enter the subsequent processing part from the cutter grooves on the cutter head, so that the waste materials are preliminarily processed to prevent the waste materials from impacting the inside of the device due to too large volume.
[0022] 2.The device is divided into a lower box body and an upper box body, one end of the upper box body is rotatably connected to the lower box body, and the device is convenient to overhaul and replace in the subsequent use process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the prefabricated component production process waste recycling equipment is provided in the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 A whole structure schematic view of the prefabricated component production process waste recycling equipment is provided in the utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 A whole structure schematic view of the prefabricated component production process waste recycling equipment is provided in the utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 A whole structure schematic view of the prefabricated component production process waste recycling equipment is provided in the utility model.
[0027] Figure 5 A whole structure schematic view of the prefabricated component production process waste recycling equipment is provided in the utility model.
[0028] Indicated in the drawing:
[0029] 1, operation platform; 2, pretreatment mechanism; 3, filter assembly; 4, feeding assembly; 201, speed reducer motor; 202, rotating shaft; 203, bearing seat one; 204, bearing seat two; 205, cutter head; 206, cutter; 301, lower box body; 302, mesh groove; 303, annular filter screen; 304, discharge port; 401, upper box body; 402, hopper; 403, fixed handle; 5, cleaning port; 6, closing door; 7, observation window; 8, first lifting leg; 9, second lifting leg; 10, connecting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but only represents some embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] It should be noted that the embodiments in the utility model and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0033] It should be noted that: similar signs and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0034] As Figures 1-5 shown, the embodiment proposes a prefabricated component production process waste recycling equipment, which comprises an operation table 1, the operation table 1 is provided with a pretreatment mechanism 2 for crushing waste in advance, the operation table 1 is provided with a filtering assembly 3 and a feeding assembly 4.
[0035] As Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, the pretreatment mechanism 2 comprises a speed reducer 201, a rotating shaft 202, a bearing seat one 203, a bearing seat two 204, a cutter head 205 and a cutter 206, the speed reducer 201 is fixedly arranged on the operation table 1, one end of the rotating shaft 202 is matched and arranged on the output end of the speed reducer 201, the bearing seat one 203 and the bearing seat two 204 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the operation table 1 respectively, and the rotating shaft 202 rotates on the bearing seat one 203 and the bearing seat two 204, the cutter head 205 is fixedly connected on one end of the rotating shaft 202 close to the bearing seat two 204 through a spline, and the cutter 206 is three groups and is uniformly installed in the cutter groove on the cutter head 205. The speed reducer 201 works to drive the rotating shaft 202 to rotate, then the cutter head 205 and the cutter 206 are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 202, in the process of waste recycling, the waste will first pass through the cutter head 205 part, and the waste is simply treated by the cutter 206 to cut the waste into smaller parts; then the waste enters the subsequent processing part from the cutter groove on the cutter head 205 for preliminary treatment to prevent the waste from impacting the inside of the device due to too large volume.
[0036] As Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, the filtering assembly 3 comprises a lower box body 301, a mesh groove 302, an annular filter screen 303 and a discharge port 304, the lower box body 301 is fixedly arranged on the operation table 1, the mesh groove 302 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower box body 301, the annular filter screen 303 rotates in the mesh groove 302, one end of the annular filter screen 303 is fixedly connected with one side of the cutter head 205, and the discharge port 304 is arranged on the bottom of the lower box body 301. After the waste is pretreated, the volume becomes smaller, then falls into the annular filter screen 303, the annular filter screen 303 filters the solid, and the liquid or smaller particles are discharged from the discharge port 304 through the annular filter screen 303, and the mesh groove 302 provides stable support for the annular filter screen 303.
[0037] As Figure 2 shown, the feeding assembly 4 comprises an upper box 401, a hopper 402 and a fixed handle 403, one end of the upper box 401 is rotatably connected to the lower box 301, the hopper 402 is installed on one side of the upper box 401 and communicates with the inside of the upper box 401, and the fixed handle 403 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper box 401. The waste is discharged into the cutter head 205 through the hopper 402. During the long-term use of the device, the upper box 401 can be opened through the fixed handle 403, and the inside of the device is regularly overhauled and maintained.
[0038] As Figure 3 shown, one side of the lower box 301 is provided with a cleaning port 5, and a closing door 6 is slidably arranged on the cleaning port 5. After the waste is accumulated in the annular filter screen 303 for a certain period of time, the closing door 6 can be opened to discharge the solid waste from the cleaning port 5 for collection.
[0039] As Figure 3 shown, one side of the upper box 401 is provided with an observation window 7, and a tempered glass plate is installed on the observation window 7. The internal operation can be observed through the observation window 7.
[0040] As Figure 1 shown, the bottom of the operation table 1 is fixedly provided with a first lifting leg 8 and a second lifting leg 9, and the first lifting leg 8 and the second lifting leg 9 are controlled by air pressure. The height of the first lifting leg 8 and the second lifting leg 9 is controlled by air pressure, which facilitates the adjustment of the height of the whole device.
[0041] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, a connecting seat 10 is fixedly arranged at the connecting position of one end of the upper box 401 and the lower box 301. When the upper box 401 and the lower box 301 are combined, the connecting seat 10 is fixed by bolts, so that the upper box 401 and the lower box 301 are more stable.
[0042] Specifically, the prefabricated component production process waste recycling equipment in work: through the hopper 402 into the waste at the cutterhead 205, the speed reducer 201 work, drive rotating shaft 202 rotation, then through the rotating shaft 202 drive cutterhead 205 and cutter 206 rotation, in the process of waste recycling, will first through the cutterhead 205 part, through the cutter 206 on the waste simple processing, cutting waste into smaller parts;Then from the cutter groove on the cutterhead 205 into the annular filter screen 303, annular filter screen 303 will be filtered, liquid or smaller particles through the annular filter screen 303 from the discharge port 304 discharge, in the annular filter screen 303 on the waste accumulation after a certain, can open the closure door 6 from the cleaning port 5 solid waste discharge collection;In the process of long time use, can be through the fixed handle 403 open the upper box 401, regularly overhaul the device inside maintenance.
[0043] All the technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0044] The above embodiment is the preferred implementation scheme of the present application, in addition to this, the present application can be realized in other ways, without departing from the technical scheme concept, any obvious replacement is within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A precast construction element production process waste recycling apparatus comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that, The operation platform (1) is provided with a pretreatment mechanism (2) for crushing waste in advance, and is provided with a filtering assembly (3) and a feeding assembly (4). The pretreatment mechanism (2) comprises a speed reducer (201), a rotating shaft (202), a bearing seat one (203), a bearing seat two (204), a cutter head (205) and a cutter (206), the speed reducer (201) is fixedly arranged on the operation platform (1), one end of the rotating shaft (202) is matched with the output end of the speed reducer (201), the bearing seat one (203) and the bearing seat two (204) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the operation platform (1), and the rotating shaft (202) rotates on the bearing seat one (203) and the bearing seat two (204), the cutter head (205) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (202) near the bearing seat two (204) through a spline, and the cutter (206) is three groups and is evenly installed in the cutter groove on the cutter head (205).
2. A precast construction production process waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The filtering assembly (3) comprises a lower box (301), a mesh groove (302), an annular filter screen (303) and a discharge port (304), the lower box (301) is fixedly arranged on the operation platform (1), the mesh groove (302) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower box (301), the annular filter screen (303) is matched with the mesh groove (302) and rotates, one end of the annular filter screen (303) is fixedly connected to one side of the cutter head (205), and the discharge port (304) is arranged at the bottom of the lower box (301).
3. A precast construction production process waste recycling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, The feeding assembly (4) comprises an upper box (401), a hopper (402) and a fixed handle (403), one end of the upper box (401) is rotatably connected to the lower box (301), the hopper (402) is installed on one side of the upper box (401) and communicates with the inside of the upper box (401), and the fixed handle (403) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper box (401).
4. The precast construction production process waste recycling apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, One side of the lower box (301) is provided with a cleaning port (5), and a closing door (6) is slidably arranged on the cleaning port (5).
5. A precast construction production process waste recycling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein One side of the upper box (401) is provided with an observation window (7), and a tempered glass plate is installed on the observation window (7).
6. A precast construction production process waste recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the operation platform (1) is fixedly provided with a first lifting leg (8) and a second lifting leg (9), and the first lifting leg (8) and the second lifting leg (9) are controlled by gas.
7. The precast construction production process waste recycling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein A connecting seat (10) is fixedly arranged at the connecting position of one end of the upper box (401) and the lower box (301). A connecting seat (10) is fixedly arranged at the connecting position of one end of the upper box (401) and the lower box (301).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete waste and wastewater recycling equipment
CN217449141U