Tool for manufacturing dust collector valve plate
Through the design of the tooling structure and the use of a combination of center screw and compression screw for positioning, the problem of inconsistent concentricity and flatness of the steel plate in the production of the dust collector valve plate was solved, achieving efficient, low-cost production of high-quality valve plates.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422781647.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of the dust collector valve plate, the two steel plates are prone to eccentricity and inconsistent flatness, resulting in poor appearance quality, and gaps are easily formed during manual compression and welding.
A tooling structure is adopted, including an upper circular steel plate, a lower circular steel plate, an upper thin circular plate and a lower thin circular plate. The concentricity and coplanarity of the two thin steel plates are ensured by combining positioning and welding of a center screw and a clamping screw. The clamping nut is used to tighten them to avoid gaps.
The two thin steel plates are tightly fitted together, the concentricity and flatness are ensured to be consistent, the appearance quality of the valve plate parts is improved, the production cost and worker skill requirements are reduced, and the welding efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223455388U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to dust collector valve plate manufacturing technical field, concretely is a kind of tool for dust collector valve plate manufacturing. BACKGROUND
[0002] The function of dust collector equipment is to separate dust from flue gas;The dust collector used in the production line matched with traditional vertical mill equipment is bag dust collector;The dust collector is composed of bag cage, filter bag, air path system, body, ash bucket, stand, air conveying chute, air cylinder, poppet valve box and other components. The air cylinder is fixed on the poppet valve box by bolts, the valve plate is placed inside the poppet valve box, and the valve plate just covers the circular hole at the bottom of the poppet valve box. The valve plate is provided with a threaded hole in the middle, and the cylinder rod of the air cylinder passes through the threaded hole in the middle of the valve plate. During the extension and retraction of the air cylinder, the valve plate plays a role in opening and closing the circular hole at the bottom of the poppet valve box.
[0003] When operating normally, a large amount of (hot) gas flow containing dust passes through the inside of the bag dust collector. When the gas flow blows towards the filter bag, the dust will remain on the outer surface of the filter bag, and the gas flow will pass through the inside of the filter bag and flow to the next process, i.e. the dust collection function of the dust collector is completed. The dust collector is provided with an air path system. After a certain period of time, the pulse valve on the air path system will blow on the filter bag, causing the dust on the outer surface of the filter bag to fall off the filter bag and be collected in the ash bucket. During this process, when the pulse valve on the air path system is not blowing, the valve plate at the bottom of the poppet valve box is separated from the circular hole at the bottom of the poppet valve box. When the pulse valve blows, the valve plate just covers the circular hole at the bottom of the poppet valve box, preventing dust from being blown out.
[0004] The above-mentioned valve plate is made by tightly welding two thin steel plates. During the manufacturing process of the valve plate, the concentricity and flatness of the two steel plates must be ensured. Due to the need for special tooling, the two steel plates often do not have the same concentricity and flatness during the manufacturing process of the valve plate, resulting in poor appearance quality of the manufactured valve plate. At the same time, when the two steel plates are welded by manual pressing, the flatness of the two steel plates after welding is not consistent, i.e. there is a gap between the two thin steel plates after welding. In view of this problem, a tool for manufacturing dust collector valve plates is designed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a tool for manufacturing dust collector valve plates. The tool has a simple structure and low manufacturing cost. The skill requirement for workers using the tool is low. After the two thin circular plates are tightly attached, there is no gap between them. The two thin circular plates are fixed together by plug welding through the circular hole, ensuring the concentricity and flatness of the two thin steel plates and improving the appearance quality of the valve plate part. The tool can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a tool for dust collector valve plate manufacturing, including upper round steel plate, lower round steel plate, upper thin round plate and lower thin round plate, the centre of upper round steel plate upper surface is provided with centre screw, the upper and lower thin round plate is provided with concentric centre round hole, the lower thin round plate and upper thin round plate are inserted on the centre screw through centre round hole in turn, the surface of upper thin round plate is provided with round hole in the circumferential direction, the surface of upper round steel plate is provided with compression screw, and upper round steel plate is worn on compression screw and is fastened through compression nut.
[0007] Further, the compression screw is at least provided with six, and the compression screw is evenly arranged along the center of the lower round steel plate.
[0008] Further, the thickness of the lower round steel plate is greater than the thickness of the upper round steel plate, and the diameter of the lower round steel plate is greater than the diameter of the upper round steel plate.
[0009] Further, the centre screw is provided with a positioning nut.
[0010] Further, the center of the upper round steel plate is provided with a reserved hole, the diameter of the reserved hole is smaller than the diameter of the upper thin round plate, the round hole is located in the reserved hole, the circumferential direction of the upper round steel plate is provided with a guide hole, the number of the guide hole is same as that of the compression screw, and the upper round steel plate is worn on the compression screw through the guide hole.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0012] 1. The tool has simple structure and low manufacturing cost, and the skill requirement of workers is low, the two thin round plates are tightly attached, there is no gap between the two thin round plates, the round hole is arranged to fix the two thin round plates together by plug welding, the concentricity and coplanarity of the two thin round plates are ensured, and the appearance quality of the valve plate parts is improved.
[0013] 2. The circumferential direction is evenly provided with the compression screw, the upper round steel plate is uniformly pressed by the compression nut, the upper round steel plate and the lower round steel plate are tightly attached together, there is no gap, the center screw is used for positioning the upper round steel plate and the lower round steel plate, and the positioning nut is used for pressing, so that the concentricity of the upper round steel plate and the lower round steel plate is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a sectional elevation structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a lower round plate structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The upper round steel plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model removes;
[0018] Figure 5 The upper round steel plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model removes.
[0019] In the drawing: 1 upper round steel plate, 2 lower round steel plate, 3 compression nut, 4 compression screw, 5 round hole, 6 positioning nut, 7 center screw, 8 upper thin round plate, 9 lower thin round plate, 10 center round hole, 11 reserved hole, 12 guide hole. Specific implementation
[0020] In the description of the utility model, it needs to understand that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a tool for dust collector valve plate manufacturing, including upper round steel plate 1, lower round steel plate 2, upper thin round plate 8 and lower thin round plate 9, the center of the upper surface of upper round steel plate 1 is provided with center screw 7, and upper thin round plate 8 and lower thin round plate 9 are provided with concentric center round hole 10, and lower thin round plate 9 and upper thin round plate 8 are inserted on center screw 7 in sequence through center round hole 10, and lower thin round plate 9 and upper thin round plate 8 are welded to form the valve plate required by poppet valve box, the surface of upper thin round plate 8 is provided with round hole 5 in circumferential direction, and round hole 5 is plug welded, so that two thin round plates are fixed as a whole, to improve the appearance quality of valve plate parts;Traditional valve plate is welded by artificial compression at edge between two steel plates, so that the flatness between two steel plates after welding is inconsistent, i.e. there is gap between two thin steel plates after welding, and the problem of different concentricity and flatness between two steel plates occurs;The surface of upper round steel plate 1 is provided with compression screw 4, and upper round steel plate 1 is worn on compression screw 4 and fastened by compression nut 3, so that upper round steel plate 1 and lower round steel plate 2 are tightly attached without gap, to ensure concentricity, and the problem of different concentricity and flatness does not occur, and the structure of upper round steel plate 1 is not provided with workpiece at upper position, so that plug welding is facilitated, welding is convenient, and work efficiency is improved.
[0022] Compression screw 4 is at least provided with six, and compression screw 4 is evenly arranged along the center of lower round steel plate 2, and compression screw 4 is evenly arranged in circumferential direction, so that upper round steel plate 1 is uniformly pressed by compression nut 3, so that upper round steel plate 1 and lower round steel plate 2 are tightly attached together without gap.
[0023] The thickness of the lower round steel plate 2 is greater than that of the upper round steel plate 1, and the diameter of the lower round steel plate 2 is greater than that of the upper round steel plate 1, the lower round steel plate 2 serves as a base and bears the pressing force from the pressing nut 3, and is made of steel plate to ensure the firmness of the overall structure.
[0024] The center screw 7 is provided with the positioning nut 6, the center screw 7 serves to position the upper round steel plate 1 and the lower round steel plate 2, and the positioning nut 6 serves to press and fix the upper round steel plate 1 and the lower round steel plate 2 in a concentric manner.
[0025] The center of the upper round steel plate 1 is provided with a reserved hole 11, the diameter of the reserved hole 11 is smaller than that of the upper thin round plate 8, the round hole 5 is located in the reserved hole 11, the reserved hole 11 provides convenience for plug welding and screwing the positioning nut 6, and the upper round steel plate 1 is provided with guide holes 12 in the circumferential direction, the number of the guide holes 12 is the same as that of the pressing screw 4, and the upper round steel plate 1 is worn on the pressing screw 4 through the guide holes 12.
[0026] In use, the lower thin round plate 9 and the upper thin round plate 8 are sequentially worn on the center screw 7 and are pressed and fixed by the positioning nut 6, then the upper round steel plate 1 is worn on the pressing screw 4, the upper round steel plate 1 serves as a pressing plate, the upper round steel plate 1 is pressed by the pressing nut 3, the upper thin round plate 8 and the lower thin round plate 9 are tightly attached to each other without any gap, plug welding is performed after adjustment, the concentricity and coplanarity of the two thin steel plates are ensured, and the appearance quality of the valve plate part is improved.
[0027] In the process of manufacturing the valve plate, the center round hole 10 is provided in the middle of the upper thin round plate 8 and the lower thin round plate 9, the center round hole 10 is a pre-drilled hole, and a threaded hole is processed after plug welding of the valve plate.
[0028] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above, the utility model has various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model claimed.
Claims
1. A tool for making a valve plate of a dust collector, comprising an upper round steel plate (1), a lower round steel plate (2), an upper thin round plate (8) and a lower thin round plate (9), characterized in that: The center of the upper circular steel plate (1) is provided with a center screw (7), the upper thin circular plate (8) and the lower thin circular plate (9) are provided with a concentric center hole (10), the lower thin circular plate (9) and the upper thin circular plate (8) are inserted on the center screw (7) through the center hole (10) in sequence, the surface of the upper thin circular plate (8) is provided with a circular hole (5) in the circumferential direction, the surface of the upper circular steel plate (1) is provided with a pressing screw (4), the upper circular steel plate (1) is threaded on the pressing screw (4) and is fastened through a pressing nut (3).
2. A tool for making a valve plate for a dust collector according to claim 1, wherein: The pressing screw (4) is provided with at least six, and the pressing screw (4) is uniformly arranged along the center of the lower circular steel plate (2).
3. The tooling for making a valve plate for a dust collector according to claim 1, wherein: The thickness of the lower circular steel plate (2) is greater than the thickness of the upper circular steel plate (1), and the diameter of the lower circular steel plate (2) is greater than the diameter of the upper circular steel plate (1).
4. The tooling for making a valve plate for a dust collector according to claim 1, wherein: The center screw (7) is provided with a positioning nut (6).
5. The tooling for making a valve plate for a dust collector according to claim 2, wherein: The center of the upper circular steel plate (1) is provided with a reserved hole (11), the diameter of the reserved hole (11) is smaller than the diameter of the upper thin circular plate (8), the circular hole (5) is located in the reserved hole (11), the circumferential direction of the upper circular steel plate (1) is provided with a guide hole (12), the number of the guide hole (12) is same as that of the pressing screw (4), and the upper circular steel plate (1) is threaded on the pressing screw (4) through the guide hole (12).