Traction device for gradient glass production

Through a traction system consisting of multiple variable-frequency motors and reduction gearboxes, the glass speed and support frame height are adjusted one by one, solving the problems of large waveforms, uneven thickness and appearance defects in ultra-thin glass production, improving production quality and reducing maintenance costs.

CN223458240UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21SHAANXI TOPRAY SOLAR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422927037.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing gradient glass production equipment is prone to causing defects such as large glass waveforms, uneven thickness and appearance flaws when producing ultra-thin glass.

Method used

The traction system consists of multiple variable frequency motors and reduction gearboxes. The rollers are driven by chain transmission to rotate, and the speed is adjusted one by one to control the annealing process of the glass. The speed of each variable frequency motor and roller is independently controlled, and the height of the support frame is adjusted in combination with the lifting block and threaded rod structure to adapt to uneven ground.

Benefits of technology

It improves the production quality of ultra-thin glass, reduces maintenance time and costs, and ensures the thickness uniformity and appearance quality of the glass during the annealing process.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of glass production traction devices, in particular to a gradient type traction device for glass production, which comprises a motor seat and a support frame, a plurality of variable frequency motors are uniformly and fixedly mounted at the top end of the motor seat, and a plurality of reduction gear boxes are uniformly and fixedly mounted at the top end of the motor seat. Bearings are evenly and fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting frame, roller rods are fixedly installed on the inner side walls of the bearings, a first chain wheel is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the reduction gearbox, a second chain wheel is fixedly installed at the side end of each roller rod, and the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are connected through a chain. The speed is adjusted from the tenth roller rod according to the thickness of the glass, so that the glass is gradually annealed while the waveform and thickness of the glass are adjusted, then the glass flows to an assembly line to be cut, and the effect of improving the production quality of the ultra-thin glass is achieved by independently controlling the rotating speed of the single roller rod through the single variable frequency motor.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to glass production traction device technical field, especially in a kind of gradual change formula glass production is used traction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production process of gradual change formula glass, it is crucial to stably and accurately control the traction of glass. In practical applications, the traction device for gradual change formula glass production usually needs the following technologies:

[0003] 1. High-precision traction drive system, such as servo motor or stepper motor drive, which can provide smooth and accurate traction force;

[0004] 2. Flexible traction clamps or rollers, such as clamps or rollers with adaptive pressure regulation function, to ensure good contact with the glass surface during traction without damaging the glass;

[0005] 3. Intelligent speed control system, which can adjust the traction speed control system in real time according to the gradual change shape of glass and process requirements, to achieve uniform traction effect.

[0006] The existing traction device is a one-piece traction, which simultaneously drives multiple movable rollers by a single motor, allowing the glass to move in the annealing zone and be annealed.

[0007] However, during the implementation of the above technical solution, at least the following technical problems are found: When producing ultra-thin glass, the ultra-thin glass may produce large glass waveforms, uneven thickness, and glass appearance defects due to high speed and thinness. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0008] (I) Technical problems solved

[0009] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a traction device for gradual change formula glass production, which solves the technical problem of producing large glass waveforms, uneven thickness, and glass appearance defects due to high speed and thinness of ultra-thin glass.

[0010] (II) Technical solution

[0011] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solution:

[0012] The utility model provides a kind of traction device for gradient glass production, including motor base and support frame, the top of motor base is evenly fixed with multiple variable frequency motor, the top of motor base is evenly fixed with multiple reduction gear box, the top of support frame is evenly fixed with bearing, the inner side wall of bearing is fixed with roller, the output shaft of reduction gear box is fixed with first sprocket, the side end of roller is fixed with second sprocket, and first sprocket and second sprocket are connected by chain;The rotating shaft of variable frequency motor is fixedly connected with the input shaft of reduction gear box, the top of support frame is fixed with fixed cover by bolt, the bottom of support frame is slidably installed with lifting plate, the side end of lifting plate is slidably installed with sliding sleeve, the inside of lifting plate is rotatably installed with threaded rod, the inner side wall of sliding sleeve is slidably installed with lifting block, and lifting block is threadedly connected with threaded rod.

[0013] Preferably, the side end of the threaded rod is provided with a socket.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the support frame is rotatably installed with a roller.

[0015] (Three) beneficial effects

[0016] One, multiple variable frequency motors are started simultaneously, the input shaft of the reduction gear box will be rotated by the variable frequency motor, after the transmission of the internal gear of the reduction gear box, the output shaft of the reduction gear box will reduce the rotating speed of the variable frequency motor to drive the first sprocket to rotate, the first sprocket will drive the second sprocket to rotate through the chain, and the second sprocket will drive the roller to rotate, so that the glass can move in the annealing lehr. In this process, the speed will be adjusted from the tenth roller according to the thickness of the glass (3.2mm, 2.0mm, 1.6mm), and the speed will decrease by 1m / min for each roller until the first roller, with a total difference of 10m / min. The glass is gradually annealed while adjusting the waveform and thickness of the glass, and then flows to the assembly line for cutting. When it is found that each variable frequency motor, reduction gear box or roller needs to be replaced during equipment maintenance, it can be replaced or repaired individually, reducing the time and cost of maintenance. By independently controlling the rotating speed of a single variable frequency motor and a single roller, the production quality of ultra-thin glass is improved.

[0017] Two, insert the metal rod into the socket, then rotate counterclockwise, so that the threaded rod rotates counterclockwise. Since the threaded rod is threadedly connected with the lifting block, the lifting block will slide outward under the push of the threaded rod. When the lifting block slides outward, the support frame will slide upward along the inclined surface of the lifting block, thereby lifting one corner of the support frame. The roller can reduce the friction between the support frame and the lifting block during this process, and the four lifting blocks can be independently adjusted to lift the four corners of the support frame to different heights, achieving the effect of maintaining a horizontal state on uneven ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The above description is only a summary of the technical scheme of the present application. In order to make the technical means of the present application more clearly understood and implemented according to the content of the specification, the preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a motor base of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 Figure 2 is a structural diagram of a chain of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 Figure 3 is a structural diagram of a fixing cover of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a lifting block of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the lifting block of the present application.

[0024] Legend: 1, motor base; 2, support frame; 3, variable frequency motor; 4, reduction gear box; 5, roller; 6, first chain wheel; 7, second chain wheel; 8, chain; 9, bearing; 11, fixing cover; 12, jack; 13, roller; 14, sliding sleeve; 15, lifting block; 16, lifting plate; 17, threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The embodiment of the application provides a traction device for glass production, effectively solves the technical problems of large glass wave, uneven thickness, glass appearance defects and other production defects caused by fast speed and thin thickness of ultra-thin glass during production of the ultra-thin glass, multiple variable frequency motors are started at the same time, the variable frequency motor drives the input shaft of the speed reducer gearbox to rotate, after the transmission of the internal gear of the speed reducer gearbox, the output shaft of the speed reducer gearbox drives the first sprocket to rotate at a reduced speed of the variable frequency motor, the first sprocket drives the second sprocket to rotate through the chain, and the second sprocket drives the roller to rotate, so that the glass can move in the annealing furnace, during the process, the speed is adjusted from the tenth roller according to the glass thickness (3.2mm, 2.0mm, 1.6mm), and the speed is decreased by 1m / min for each roller, until the first roller, and the difference is 10m / min, so that the glass is gradually annealed and the wave, thickness and other production defects of the glass are adjusted, and then flows to the assembly line for cutting, when it is found that each variable frequency motor, speed reducer gearbox or roller needs to be replaced during maintenance of the equipment, the replacement or maintenance can be carried out individually, the time and cost of maintenance are reduced, the rotation speed of the single variable frequency motor and the single roller is independently controlled, the production quality of the ultra-thin glass is improved, the metal rod-shaped object is inserted into the insertion hole, then counterclockwise rotation is performed, the threaded rod rotates counterclockwise, the lifting block slides outward under the pushing of the threaded rod because the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the lifting block, when the lifting block slides outward, the support frame slides upward along the inclined surface of the lifting block, and then one corner of the support frame can be lifted, the roller can reduce the friction between the support frame and the lifting block during the process, and the four lifting blocks can be independently adjusted, so that the four corners of the support frame can be lifted to different heights, and the horizontal state of the support frame on the uneven ground is maintained.

[0026] Embodiment

[0027] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 indicate that the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application effectively solves the technical problems of large glass wave, uneven thickness, glass appearance defects and other production defects caused by fast speed and thin thickness of ultra-thin glass during production of the ultra-thin glass, and the general idea is as follows:

[0028] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a traction device for glass production, including motor seat 1 and support frame 2, the top of motor seat 1 is evenly fixed with a plurality of variable frequency motor 3, the top of motor seat 1 is evenly fixed with a plurality of speed reducer gearbox 4, the top of support frame 2 is evenly fixed with bearing 9, the inner side wall of bearing 9 is fixed with roller 5.

[0029] The output shaft of the speed reducer box 4 is fixedly installed with a first sprocket 6, and the side end of the roller 5 is fixedly installed with a second sprocket 7, and the first sprocket 6 and the second sprocket 7 are connected through a chain 8; the rotating shaft of the frequency conversion motor 3 is fixedly connected with the input shaft of the speed reducer box 4, the top end of the support frame 2 is fixedly installed with a fixed cover 11 through bolts, and the bottom end of the support frame 2 is slidingly installed with a lifting plate 16.

[0030] The side end of the lifting plate 16 is slidingly installed with a sliding sleeve 14, the inside of the lifting plate 16 is rotatably installed with a threaded rod 17, the inner side wall of the sliding sleeve 14 is slidingly installed with a lifting block 15, the lifting block 15 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 17, the side end of the threaded rod 17 is provided with a insertion hole 12, and the bottom end of the support frame 2 is rotatably installed with a roller 13.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] Firstly, each frequency conversion motor 3 needs to be connected with a frequency converter during installation (a total of ten motors), so that each frequency conversion motor 3 can be individually controlled by each frequency converter, and the application is placed at the annealing furnace, when the glass comes out of the calendering machine and enters the pre-positioning port of the annealing furnace, the multiple frequency conversion motors 3 are started at the same time, the frequency conversion motor 3 will drive the input shaft of the speed reducer box 4 to rotate, after the transmission of the internal gear of the speed reducer box 4, the output shaft of the speed reducer box 4 will reduce the rotating speed of the frequency conversion motor 3 to drive the first sprocket 6 to rotate, the first sprocket 6 will drive the second sprocket 7 to rotate through the chain 8, and the second sprocket 7 will drive the roller 5 to rotate, so that the glass can move in the annealing furnace, in this process, the speed will be adjusted by 1 m / min from the tenth roller 5 according to the thickness of the glass (3.2 mm, 2.0 mm, 1.6 mm), and the speed will be gradually decreased until the first one, with a difference of 10 m / min, so that the glass can be gradually annealed and the waveform and thickness of the glass can be adjusted, for example, some rollers rotate faster, and the adjacent rollers rotate slower, the glass in the transition area of fast and slow speed will be stretched or extruded, so as to change the local thickness, and then flow to the assembly line for cutting, when it is found that each frequency conversion motor 3, speed reducer box 4 or roller 5 needs to be replaced during the maintenance of the equipment, the replacement or maintenance can be carried out individually, so as to reduce the maintenance time and cost.

[0033] Second, if there is uneven ground during installation, the metal rod-shaped object can be inserted into the socket 12, then counterclockwise rotation, the threaded rod 17 counterclockwise rotation, because the threaded rod 17 and the lifting block 15 threaded connection, so the lifting block 15 will be pushed out by the threaded rod 17 sliding, when the lifting block 15 sliding outwards, the support frame 2 will slide up along the inclined surface of the lifting block 15, and can raise a corner of the support frame 2, the roller 13 in the process can play a role in reducing the support frame 2 and the lifting block 15 friction, and a total of four lifting block 15 can be independently adjusted, so that the four corners of the support frame 2 can be lifted to different heights, in order to be able to keep the level of the uneven ground.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that: apparently, the above examples are only for clearly illustrate the utility model made of examples, and not limited to the implementation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the basis of the above description can also be made other different forms of changes or variations. Here do not need to and can not all the implementation to be exhausted. The obvious changes or variations derived from still within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drawing device for the production of gradient glass, comprising a motor base (1) and a support frame (2), characterized in that, The top of the motor seat (1) is uniformly fixedly installed with a plurality of variable frequency motors (3), the top of the motor seat (1) is uniformly fixedly installed with a plurality of reduction gear boxes (4), the top of the support frame (2) is uniformly fixedly installed with bearings (9), the inner side wall of the bearing (9) is fixedly installed with a roller (5), the output shaft of the reduction gear box (4) is fixedly installed with a first chain wheel (6), the side end of the roller (5) is fixedly installed with a second chain wheel (7), the first chain wheel (6) and the second chain wheel (7) are connected through a chain (8); Wherein, the rotating shaft of the variable frequency motor (3) is fixedly connected with the input shaft of the reduction gear box (4).

2. A drawing device for producing a gradient glass according to claim 1, wherein The top of the support frame (2) is fixedly installed with a fixed cover (11) through bolts.

3. The drawing device for producing a gradient glass according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the support frame (2) is slidingly installed with a lifting plate (16).

4. A drawing device for producing a gradient glass according to claim 3, wherein The side end of the lifting plate (16) is slidingly installed with a sliding sleeve (14).

5. The drawing device for producing a gradient glass according to claim 3, wherein The inside of the lifting plate (16) is rotatably installed with a threaded rod (17).

6. A drawing device for producing a gradient glass according to claim 4, wherein The inner side wall of the sliding sleeve (14) is slidingly installed with a lifting block (15); Wherein, the lifting block (15) is threadedly connected with the threaded rod (17).

7. A drawing device for producing a gradient glass according to claim 5, wherein The side end of the threaded rod (17) is provided with a thimble (12).

8. The drawing device for producing a gradient glass according to claim 6, wherein The bottom of the support frame (2) is rotatably installed with a roller (13).

Citation Information

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