Circuit board measuring point three-axis positioning platform with supporting structure
Through the design of the support structure and locking components, the wear problem of the circuit board measurement point positioning platform caused by its own weight tilt is solved, and the stability of the motor and the measurement accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422840341.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing circuit board measurement point positioning platform tilts due to the deadweight of the motion system, causing excessive wear and tear, exacerbating the vicious cycle and leading to decreased measurement accuracy and increased errors.
A three-axis positioning platform for circuit board measurement points with a support structure is adopted. The stability and wear control of the motors are ensured through the combination of the first linear motor, the second linear motor and the third linear motor, combined with the support mechanism and the locking component.
Effectively prevent motor tilt, reduce wear, extend service life, improve measurement accuracy and stability, and reduce errors.
Smart Images

Figure CN223461620U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to positioning platform technical field especially, it relates to a kind of circuit board measuring point three-axis positioning platform with support structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Circuit board measuring point positioning platform is usually used to accurately position measuring point or connecting point on circuit board, to ensure that test instrument can effectively test in different parts of circuit board. Usually, motion control system including X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis is used to accurately position each test point of circuit board. The movement of the three axes can be realized by motor, stepper driver or servo motor, cooperating with guide rail and slider structure, to ensure that the platform can drive test unit to move smoothly and accurately in different directions. However, due to the weight of the motion system, the weight of the suspended components may cause the motion system to tilt, resulting in excessive wear due to the tilt. Excessive wear can increase the degree of tilt, further exacerbating the vicious cycle of wear, resulting in decreased measurement accuracy and errors. In view of this, the utility model provides a circuit board measuring point three-axis positioning platform with support structure. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at the problem that excessive wear can increase the degree of tilt, further exacerbating the vicious cycle of wear, resulting in decreased measurement accuracy and errors in the background art, and provides a circuit board measuring point three-axis positioning platform with support structure.
[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model: a circuit board measuring point three-axis positioning platform with support structure, comprising a bottom plate as a bottom support, a first linear motor is installed on the top of the bottom plate, a second linear motor perpendicular to the first linear motor is fixedly connected to the moving end of the first linear motor, a third linear motor perpendicular to the second linear motor is installed on the moving end of the second linear motor, the third linear motor is perpendicular to the first linear motor, and a measuring point unit is installed on the moving end of the third linear motor; a support mechanism is installed on the top of the bottom plate, the support mechanism is connected to the moving end of the third linear motor, and the support mechanism is used to support the third linear motor; a first locking assembly is provided on the support mechanism, the moving end of the third linear motor is also provided with a second locking assembly, and the first locking assembly and the second locking assembly are used to lock the support mechanism to improve the structural stability.
[0005] Optionally, the support mechanism includes four groups of fixed plates fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. A first slide bar is fixedly connected between two relatively arranged fixed plates. A first slider is slidably connected to the first slide bar. A second slide bar is fixedly connected between the two first sliders. A second slider is slidably connected to the second slide bar. A third slide bar is fixedly connected to the top of the second slider. A moving sleeve is slidably connected to the third slide bar. The moving sleeve is fixedly connected to the moving end of the third linear motor.
[0006] Optionally, both of the two first slide bars are parallel to the third linear motor, the second slide bar is parallel to the first linear motor, and the third slide bar is parallel to the second linear motor.
[0007] Optionally, the first locking component includes a synchronous frame fixedly connected to the moving end of the third linear motor. The synchronous frame is arranged in a "冂" shape. The synchronous frame is arranged on the side of the third linear motor away from the moving sleeve. A first push rod motor is installed on the side of the synchronous frame away from the moving sleeve. The output end of the first push rod motor is fixedly connected to a moving disk. A moving rod is fixedly connected to the side of the moving disk away from the first push rod motor. A moving frame is slidably connected to the moving rod. The moving frame is arranged in a "冂" shape. The moving frame is fixedly connected with two limiting sleeves. The two limiting sleeves are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the moving sleeve, and the limiting sleeves are sleeved on the outer circle of the third slide bar.
[0008] Optionally, a spring is sleeved on the outer circle of the moving rod. The spring is arranged between the moving disk and the moving frame. A limiting disk is fixedly connected to the end of the moving rod away from the first push rod motor.
[0009] Optionally, the second locking component includes a moving block fixedly connected to one side of the second slider. A plurality of connecting rods are slidably connected in the moving block. The two ends of the connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting plate. The connecting plate is arranged in a T shape. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate close to the second slide bar. The clamping block is arranged on the side of the second slide bar.
[0010] Optionally, an installation plate is also fixedly connected to the side of the second slider. A second push rod motor is installed on the installation plate. The output end of the second push rod motor penetrates through the installation plate and is fixedly connected with a synchronous plate. The synchronous plate is arranged inside the moving block and is slidably matched with it. The synchronous plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods.
[0011] Optionally, rubber pads are arranged on both the limiting sleeve and the clamping block. [[ID=I9]]
[0012] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0013] The utility model discloses through the setting of first linear motor, second linear motor and third linear motor, conveniently drive the measuring point unit to move to the arbitrary position in the range, conveniently accurately locate the measuring point or connecting point on the circuit board,
[0014] Further through the setting of supporting mechanism, when the measuring point unit moves, can effectively support third linear motor, prevent the self weight of third linear motor too big and lead to the inclination of itself, thereby guarantee the wear and tear value of first linear motor, second linear motor and third linear motor in controllable range, effectively reduce the error, guarantee the relatively long service life simultaneously,
[0015] Summarized above, the utility model discloses can effectively support when the measuring point unit moves, guarantee the structure and will not excessively wear and tear, thereby prolong the service life, reduce the measurement error. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 Give the structure schematic diagram of utility model circuit board measuring point three -axis positioning platform with support structure;
[0017] Figure 2 For Figure 1 The sectional view schematic diagram;
[0018] Figure 3 For Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of A in the;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the sectional view schematic diagram of second locking assembly position.
[0020] REFERENCE SIGNS:
[0021] 1, bottom plate;2, first linear motor;3, second linear motor;4, third linear motor;
[0022] 5, supporting mechanism;51, fixed plate;52, first sliding rod;53, first sliding block;54, second sliding rod;55, second sliding block;56, third sliding rod;57, moving sleeve;
[0023] 6, first locking assembly;61, synchronization frame;62, first push rod motor;63, moving disc;64, moving rod;65, moving frame;66, limit sleeve;67, spring;68, limit disc;
[0024] 7, second locking assembly;71, moving block;72, connecting rod;73, connecting plate;74, clamping block;75, mounting plate;76, second push rod motor;77, synchronization plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely in connection with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments.
[0026] The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but only represents selected embodiments of the application.
[0027] Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] Embodiments
[0031] As Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a kind of circuit board measuring point three-axis positioning platform with support structure shown, including as the bottom support bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 top is equipped with first linear motor 2, first linear motor 2 drives measuring point unit left and right movement.The moving end of first linear motor 2 is fixedly connected with the second linear motor 3 perpendicular to it, and the second linear motor 3 drives measuring point unit up and down movement.The moving end of second linear motor 3 is equipped with the third linear motor 4 perpendicular to it, and the third linear motor 4 is arranged perpendicularly with first linear motor 2, and measuring point unit is installed in the moving end of third linear motor 4, and the third linear motor 4 drives measuring point unit front and back movement.First linear motor 2, second linear motor 3 and third linear motor 4 drive measuring point unit to move to the position in range to measure circuit board, and circuit board is placed on the top of bottom plate 1.
[0032] Specifically, the above positioning platform further includes a support mechanism 5 installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the support mechanism 5 is connected with the moving end of the third linear motor 4, and the support mechanism 5 is used for supporting the third linear motor 4. The support mechanism 5 includes four groups of fixed plates 51 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the positions of the fixed plates 51 are fixed. Between the two groups of fixed plates 51 arranged oppositely, a first sliding rod 52 is fixedly connected, and the position of the first sliding rod 52 is fixed. A first sliding block 53 is slidingly connected to the first sliding rod 52, and a second sliding rod 54 is fixedly connected between the two groups of first sliding blocks 53, which moves stably under the limiting action of the two groups of first sliding blocks 53. A second sliding block 55 is slidingly connected to the second sliding rod 54, and a third sliding rod 56 is fixedly connected to the top of the second sliding block 55. A moving sleeve 57 is slidingly connected to the third sliding rod 56, and the moving sleeve 57 is fixedly connected with the moving end of the third linear motor 4, so that when the third linear motor 4 drives the measuring point unit to move, the moving sleeve 57 moves synchronously, and the third sliding rod 56 moves synchronously. The two groups of first sliding rods 52 are parallel to the third linear motor 4, and the second sliding rod 54 is parallel to the first linear motor 2, so that the third sliding rod 56 and the moving sleeve 57 can move stably after the first linear motor 2 and the third linear motor 4 are started. The third sliding rod 56 is parallel to the second linear motor 3, and the second linear motor 3 drives the third linear motor 4 to move up and down when it is started, and the moving sleeve 57 slides on the third sliding rod 56. The second linear motor 3 is always supported, which ensures the stability of the structure, and the moving sleeve 57 can also be fixed at the end of the third linear motor 4 away from the second linear motor 3, so that the structure of the third linear motor 4 is stable.
[0033] Further, the above positioning platform includes a first locking component 6 provided on the support mechanism 5. A second locking component 7 is also installed on the moving end of the third linear motor 4. Both the first locking component 6 and the second locking component 7 are used to lock the support mechanism 5 to improve the structural stability. The first locking component 6 includes a synchronous frame 61 fixedly connected to the moving end of the third linear motor 4. The synchronous frame 61 is arranged in a "冂" shape. The synchronous frame 61 is arranged on the side of the third linear motor 4 away from the moving sleeve 57. After the third linear motor 4 is started, it drives the synchronous frame 61 and the moving sleeve 57 to move synchronously. A first push rod motor 62 is installed on the side of the synchronous frame 61 away from the moving sleeve 57. The output end of the first push rod motor 62 is fixedly connected to a moving disk 63. After the first push rod motor 62 is started, it drives the moving disk 63 to move. A moving rod 64 is fixedly connected to the side of the moving disk 63 away from the first push rod motor 62. A moving frame 65 is slidably connected to the moving rod 64. The moving frame 65 is arranged in a "冂" shape. The moving frame 65 is fixedly connected with two groups of limiting sleeves 66. When the moving frame 65 moves, it drives the limiting sleeves 66 to move synchronously. The two groups of limiting sleeves 66 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the moving sleeve 57, and the limiting sleeves 66 are sleeved on the outer circle of the third sliding rod 56. A rubber pad is arranged in the limiting sleeve 66, which is used to increase the friction force and buffer the hard extrusion when contacting the third sliding rod 56. A spring 67 is sleeved on the outer circle of the moving rod 64. The spring 67 is arranged between the moving disk 63 and the moving frame 65. When the moving disk 63 moves, it squeezes the spring 67 and at the same time drives the moving frame 65 to move, preventing the mechanical force from directly acting on the limiting sleeve 66 and the third sliding rod 56 and preventing damage. A limiting disk 68 is fixedly connected to the end of the moving rod 64 away from the first push rod motor 62, which is used for limiting to prevent the moving rod 64 from detaching from the moving frame 65.
[0034] The second locking assembly 7 comprises a moving block 71 fixedly connected to one side of the second sliding block 55, and the moving block 71 moves synchronously with the second sliding block 55. Two groups of connecting rods 72 are slidingly connected in the moving block 71, and the two ends of the connecting rods 72 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 73, and the two groups of connecting plates 73 move stably under the limiting action of the connecting rods 72. The connecting plates 73 are T-shaped, and the connecting plates 73 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 74 on the side close to the second sliding rod 54, and the connecting plates 73 move synchronously with the clamping blocks 74. The clamping blocks 74 are arranged on the side surface of the second sliding rod 54, and the clamping blocks 74 are provided with rubber pads on the side close to the second sliding rod 54, which are used for increasing friction and preventing hard extrusion. The second sliding block 55 is also fixedly connected with a mounting plate 75, and the mounting plate 75 moves synchronously with the second sliding block 55. The mounting plate 75 is provided with a second push rod motor 76, and the output end of the second push rod motor 76 penetrates through the mounting plate 75 and is fixedly connected with a synchronous plate 77, and the second push rod motor 76 drives the synchronous plate 77 to move after being started. The synchronous plate 77 is arranged in the moving block 71 and is in sliding cooperation with the moving block 71, and the synchronous plate 77 is fixedly connected with the connecting rods 72, and the synchronous plate 77 drives the connecting rods 72 to move synchronously when moving. At the same time, the moving block 71 drives the connecting rods 72 to move synchronously when moving left and right under the limiting action of the synchronous plate 77.
[0035] In the embodiment, when the measuring points of the circuit board are measured, the circuit board is placed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the first linear motor 2, the second linear motor 3 and the third linear motor 4 are started to move away from the position of the adjusting measuring point unit to position the measuring points and the connecting points. At the same time, after the position adjustment of the measuring point unit is completed, the first push rod motor 62 and the second push rod motor 76 are started at the same time. The first push rod motor 62 extrudes the spring 67 after being started, and drives the moving frame 65 to move, and drives the limiting sleeve 66 to move, so that the limiting sleeve 66 is in contact with the third sliding rod 56, thereby preventing the moving sleeve 57 from continuing to slide on the third sliding rod 56, so that the structure is stable. The second push rod motor 76 drives the synchronous plate 77 to move after being started, and drives the two groups of connecting rods 72 to slide in the moving block 71, and drives the clamping blocks 74 to extrude the second sliding rod 54, so that the second sliding block 55 cannot move, thereby further increasing the stability of the structure and ensuring the stability during the measurement. At the same time, the supporting mechanism 5 supports when the measuring point unit moves, preventing the first linear motor 2, the second linear motor 3 and the third linear motor 4 from being excessively worn, prolonging the service life and improving the measurement accuracy.
[0036] The above specific embodiments are only optional embodiments of the present application, and based on the technical solutions of the present application and the related inspiration of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations on the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A three-axis positioning platform for a circuit board probe point with a support structure, characterized by, Comprising: A bottom plate (1) as the bottom support, a first linear motor (2) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), the moving end of the first linear motor (2) is fixedly connected to a second linear motor (3) perpendicular to it, the moving end of the second linear motor (3) is installed with a third linear motor (4) perpendicular to it, the third linear motor (4) is perpendicularly arranged with the first linear motor (2), and the measuring point unit is installed on the moving end of the third linear motor (4); A support mechanism (5) installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), the support mechanism (5) is connected to the moving end of the third linear motor (4), and the support mechanism (5) is used to support the third linear motor (4); A first locking component (6) arranged on the support mechanism (5), the moving end of the third linear motor (4) is also installed with a second locking component (7), and both the first locking component (6) and the second locking component (7) are used to lock the support mechanism (5) to improve the structural stability.
2. The three-axis positioning platform for circuit board measurement points with support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support mechanism (5) includes four groups of fixing plates (51) fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a first sliding rod (52) is fixedly connected between two relatively arranged fixing plates (51), a first sliding block (53) is slidably connected to the first sliding rod (52), a second sliding rod (54) is fixedly connected between the two first sliding blocks (53), a second sliding block (55) is slidably connected to the second sliding rod (54), the top of the second sliding block (55) is fixedly connected to a third sliding rod (56), a moving sleeve (57) is slidably connected to the third sliding rod (56), and the moving sleeve (57) is fixedly connected to the moving end of the third linear motor (4).
3. The three-axis positioning platform for circuit board measurement points with support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both of the two first sliding rods (52) are parallel to the third linear motor (4), the second sliding rod (54) is parallel to the first linear motor (2), and the third sliding rod (56) is parallel to the second linear motor (3).
4. The three-axis positioning platform for circuit board measurement points with support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first locking component (6) includes a synchronous frame (61) fixedly connected to the moving end of the third linear motor (4), the synchronous frame (61) is arranged in a "冂" shape, the synchronous frame (61) is arranged on the side of the third linear motor (4) away from the moving sleeve (57), a first push rod motor (62) is installed on the side of the synchronous frame (61) away from the moving sleeve (57), the output end of the first push rod motor (62) is fixedly connected to a moving disk (63), a moving rod (64) is fixedly connected to the side of the moving disk (63) away from the first push rod motor (62), a moving frame (65) is slidably connected to the moving rod (64), the moving frame (65) is arranged in a "冂" shape, the moving frame (65) is fixedly connected with two limiting sleeves (66), the two limiting sleeves (66) are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the moving sleeve (57), and the limiting sleeve (66) is sleeved on the outer circle of the third sliding rod (56).
5. The three-axis positioning platform for circuit board measurement points with support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer ring of the moving rod (64) is sleeved with a spring (67), the spring (67) is arranged between the moving disc (63) and the moving frame (65), and the end of the moving rod (64) away from the first push rod motor (62) is fixedly connected with a limiting disc (68).
6. The three-axis positioning platform for circuit board measurement points with support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second locking assembly (7) comprises a moving block (71) fixedly connected on one side of the second sliding block (55), a plurality of connecting rods (72) are slidably connected in the moving block (71), the two ends of the connecting rod (72) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate (73), the connecting plate (73) is arranged in a T shape, a clamping block (74) is fixedly connected on the side of the connecting plate (73) close to the second sliding rod (54), and the clamping block (74) is arranged on the side surface of the second sliding rod (54).
7. The three-axis positioning platform for circuit board measurement points with support structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The side surface of the second sliding block (55) is also fixedly connected with a mounting plate (75), the second push rod motor (76) is mounted on the mounting plate (75), the output end of the second push rod motor (76) penetrates through the mounting plate (75) and is fixedly connected with a synchronous plate (77), the synchronous plate (77) is arranged in the moving block (71) and is in sliding fit with the moving block (71), and the synchronous plate (77) is fixedly connected with the plurality of connecting rods (72).
8. The three-axis positioning platform for circuit board measurement points with support structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The limiting sleeve (66) and the clamping block (74) are all provided with rubber pads.