Fire hydrant early warning device based on AI and 5G
The fire hydrant warning device using AI and 5G technology solves the problem of illegal use and damage of fire hydrants, realizes real-time monitoring and early warning of the use status of fire hydrants, and ensures the reliability of fire hydrants in fires.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422858107.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing fire hydrants lack an early warning function, which may cause ordinary people to damage the fire hydrants due to improper operation. They are also unable to distinguish between fire use and non-fire use, affecting fire control efficiency.
The fire hydrant warning device, which uses AI and 5G technology, detects the connection status of the fire hydrant cover and water pipe through the first trigger module and the second trigger module, combines the time module and the positioning module to determine the usage of the fire hydrant, and sends warning information through the 5G communication module.
It effectively prevents fire hydrants from being damaged due to illegal use, increases the service life of fire hydrants, ensures the reliable use of fire hydrants in case of fire, and reduces the risk of casualties.
Smart Images

Figure CN223461929U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a fire hydrant early warning device based on AI and 5G belongs to fire equipment technical field. BACKGROUND
[0002] The most direct use of fire hydrant is as a water source for extinguishing fires. When a fire occurs, firefighters can quickly connect a hose to the fire hydrant to access a large flow of water, effectively extinguishing the flames. Since fires often occur in urban high-density areas, the distribution of outdoor fire hydrants ensures that the fire department can approach the fire source in the shortest time, reducing the risk of fire spreading. In emergency situations, time is life. The setting of outdoor fire hydrants ensures that firefighters do not waste time searching for water sources, ensuring rapid response. This ability to quickly access water sources is crucial to controlling the fire, protecting life and property safety. And in the early stages of a fire, it is often the most easily controlled stage of the fire.
[0003] Fire hydrant is a municipal fire hydrant, which belongs to public infrastructure and is mainly used for fire fighting and other emergency rescue work. In the event of a fire, fire hydrants are organized and commanded by fire rescue agencies to ensure that fires are effectively extinguished in a timely manner. However, ordinary residents cannot use fire hydrants without approval and guidance from relevant departments, but the existing fire hydrant lacks a use warning function and cannot determine whether the fire hydrant is for fire extinguishing or non-fire use. Since ordinary people lack fire knowledge and professional skills, they do not have the ability to operate fire equipment, and improper operation can cause damage to the fire hydrant. Some people will open the fire hydrant cap at will, but do not reset it. The fire hydrant cap is in an open state for a long time, which exposes the internal valve components and causes damage to the valve components. When the fire department needs to use the fire hydrant, it will find that the fire hydrant has been damaged, which will lead to the inability to control the fire and delay the fire fighting opportunity, causing casualties. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model provides a fire hydrant early warning device based on AI and 5G to solve the above technical problems, which provides a use warning of the fire hydrant through the triggering mechanism of the first trigger module and the second trigger module.
[0005] Technical solution: A fire hydrant early warning device based on AI and 5G, comprising AI control module, 5G communication module, early warning module, time module and positioning module connected with each other, the AI control module, 5G communication module, early warning module, time module and positioning module are respectively arranged on the fire hydrant body, the end face of the fire hydrant outlet is provided with a first plug-in module and a second plug-in module which are respectively detachably connected with the fire hydrant cover and the fire water pipe, the first plug-in module and the second plug-in module are both provided with a first trigger module and a second trigger module, and the first trigger module and the second trigger module are respectively connected with the 5G communication module.
[0006] The utility model sets up first plug-in module, second plug-in module, first trigger module, second trigger module, informs 5G communication module fire hydrant cover has been opened through the trigger of first trigger module, timing is carried out through time module, after the lapse of set time, 5G communication module still does not receive the signal that the second trigger module corresponding to fire water pipe is triggered, 5G communication module sends illegal use early warning to the system, informs that the fire hydrant cover here has been opened, and the corresponding fire water pipe has not been installed, and is determined as non-fire purpose, sends position information and informs the management personnel to go to reset the fire hydrant cover, prevents the fire hydrant cover from being not reset for a long time, leads to the condition that the valve part inside the body is damaged, avoids when the real fire occurs, the fire hydrant here cannot be used, leads to the fire being unable to control, causes personnel casualty.
[0007] Preferably, in order to realize the plug-in of the fire hydrant cover, the first plug-in module comprises first plug-in blocks distributed along the axial circumference of the outlet, first plug-in grooves are formed in the first plug-in blocks, and the grooves of the first plug-in grooves are arranged in the clockwise direction. The first trigger module is arranged on the groove wall of the first plug-in groove.
[0008] Without changing the structure of the outlet itself, only need to install the first plug-in block with the first plug-in groove on the original outlet, set the insertion part corresponding to the first plug-in groove on the fire hydrant cover, the original end face structure of the fire hydrant cover abuts against the original end face of the outlet, the insertion part abuts against the bottom of the first plug-in groove by rotating the fire hydrant cover in the clockwise direction, so that the plug-in of the fire hydrant cover is realized, and the first trigger module detects whether the fire hydrant cover is inserted and sends the determination result to the 5G communication module.
[0009] Preferably, in order to realize the plug-in of the fire water pipe, the second plug-in module comprises second plug-in blocks distributed along the axial circumference of the outlet, second plug-in grooves are formed in the second plug-in blocks, and the grooves of the second plug-in grooves are arranged in the counterclockwise direction. The second trigger module is arranged on the groove wall of the second plug-in groove.
[0010] Without changing the structure of the water outlet itself, only need to install the second plug-in block with the second plug-in slot on the original water outlet, set the corresponding insertion part on the fire hose with the second plug-in slot, the original end face structure of the fire hose and the original end face of the water outlet abut, the fire hose rotates the insertion part in the counterclockwise direction and abuts with the bottom of the second plug-in slot, that is, the plug-in of the hydrant cap can be realized, the second trigger module detects whether the fire hose is inserted, and the determination result is sent to the 5G communication module.
[0011] Preferably, in order to improve the plug-in reliability of the fire hose and the hydrant cap, the bottom of the first plug-in slot and the second plug-in slot is provided with a magnetic attraction part, and the magnetic attraction part is connected with the fire hose and the hydrant cap respectively.
[0012] The corresponding insertion part of the first plug-in module and the second plug-in module is arranged at the respective abutting part of the fire hose and the hydrant cap, and the insertion part is made of magnetic material and can be attracted to the magnetic attraction part.
[0013] Preferably, in order to prevent someone from opening the valve maliciously and damaging the hydrant, a valve and a valve shaft connected with each other are arranged in the hydrant, the valve shaft penetrates the hydrant cap and the hydrant body at the same time, a valve unlocking module is arranged in the hydrant cap, the valve unlocking module is unlockably connected with the valve shaft, and the valve unlocking module is signal connected with an AI control module.
[0014] After receiving the signal that the second trigger module corresponding to the fire hose is triggered, the 5G communication module sends a valve opening signal to the AI control module, the AI control module controls the valve unlocking module to be unlocked, so that the valve can be normally used, and the situation that someone opens the valve maliciously and damages the hydrant is eliminated.
[0015] Preferably, in order to realize the unlocking of the valve, the valve unlocking module comprises a mounting seat fixedly connected with the hydrant cap, a sub-groove is arranged in the mounting seat along the radial direction of the valve shaft, a female groove corresponding to the sub-groove is arranged on the valve shaft, an electromagnetic adsorption part, a first elastic extension part and a magnetic lock head part are arranged in the sub-groove, one end of the first elastic extension part is connected with the groove bottom of the sub-groove, and the other end is connected with the magnetic lock head part, one end of the electromagnetic adsorption part is connected with the groove bottom of the sub-groove, and the other end is electromagnetically attracted to the magnetic lock head part after being powered on, when the electromagnetic adsorption part is not powered on, the magnetic lock head part abuts with the inner wall of the female groove, and the electromagnetic adsorption part is signal connected with the AI control module.
[0016] After receiving the signal that the second trigger module corresponding to the fire hose is triggered, the 5G communication module sends a valve opening signal to the AI control module, the AI control module controls the valve unlocking module to be unlocked, so that the valve can be normally used, and the situation that someone opens the valve maliciously and damages the hydrant is eliminated.
[0017] Preferably, in order to provide a pre-warning function for valve use, a first groove is formed in the side wall of the magnetic lock head along the radial direction of the valve shaft, a second elastic expansion part, a valve use trigger part and a sliding block are arranged in the first groove, one end of the second elastic expansion part is connected with the bottom of the first groove, the other end is connected with the sliding block, and the valve use trigger part is signal connected with the 5G communication module.
[0018] If someone maliciously opens the valve without opening the hydrant cap, at this time the sliding block is pressed by the inner wall of the female groove, and the valve use trigger part is started, the trigger part sends a illegal use pre-warning to the 5G communication module, further preventing someone from maliciously opening the valve and damaging the hydrant, and the management personnel can immediately go to the scene to stop and educate according to the position provided by the positioning module;
[0019] If the hydrant cap is opened, and the second trigger module corresponding to the fire water pipe is not triggered within the set time, but the valve use trigger part on the magnetic lock head is triggered, it is directly judged as non-fire use, and the pre-warning module is immediately alarmed through the 5G communication module.
[0020] Beneficial effects: the first trigger module and the second trigger module are used to determine whether the hydrant is used for non-fire use, the valve unlocking module and the valve use trigger part are arranged to prevent malicious damage or private use of the hydrant, the management personnel can immediately go to the scene to repair the hydrant or stop and educate the malicious user according to the positioning information and the pre-warning information, the service life of the hydrant is indirectly improved, and the situation that the hydrant cannot be used when fire fighting occurs is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without creating any creative labor.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a whole structure diagram of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a specific structure diagram of the installation part at the outlet of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the valve unlocking module of the present application;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a specific structure diagram of the valve unlocking module and the valve use trigger part of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0029] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a fire hydrant warning device based on AI and 5G includes an AI control module 1, a 5G communication module 2, an early warning module 3, a time module 4, and a positioning module 5 that are signal-connected to each other. The AI control module 1, 5G communication module 2, early warning module 3, time module 4, and positioning module 5 are respectively arranged on the fire hydrant body 6, and the end face of the fire hydrant outlet 7 is provided with a first plug-in module 8 and a second plug-in module 9 that are detachably connected to the fire hydrant cover and the fire water pipe respectively. The first plug-in module 8 and the second plug-in module 9 are both provided with a first trigger module 10 and a second trigger module 11, and the first trigger module 10 and the second trigger module 11 are respectively signal-connected to the 5G communication module 2.
[0030] The first plug-in module 8, the second plug-in module 9, the first trigger module 10 and the second trigger module 11 are arranged, the 5G communication module 2 is informed that the hydrant cap has been opened through the triggering of the first trigger module 10, the time is counted through the time module 4, and after the set time is passed, the 5G communication module 2 still does not receive the signal that the second trigger module 11 corresponding to the fire water pipe is triggered, the 5G communication module 2 sends an illegal use warning to the system, informs that the hydrant cap has been opened and no corresponding fire water pipe is installed, determines that it is not a fire use, and sends the position information to inform the management personnel to go to reset the hydrant cap, prevents the hydrant cap from being not reset for a long time, causes the valve 13 in the plug body to be damaged, avoids that the hydrant cannot be used when a real fire occurs, causes the fire to be out of control, and causes personnel casualties.
[0031] In order to realize the plug-in of the hydrant cap, the first plug-in module 8 comprises first plug-in blocks 81 distributed along the axial circumference of the water outlet 7, first plug-in grooves 82 are arranged on the first plug-in blocks 81, the groove openings of the first plug-in grooves 82 are arranged in the clockwise direction, and the first trigger module 10 is arranged on the groove wall of the first plug-in groove 82.
[0032] Without changing the structure of the water outlet 7 itself, only the first plug-in blocks 81 with the first plug-in grooves 82 need to be installed on the original water outlet 7, the insertion part corresponding to the first plug-in groove 82 is arranged on the hydrant cap, the original end face structure of the hydrant cap abuts against the original end face of the water outlet 7, the insertion part abuts against the bottom of the first plug-in groove 82 in the clockwise direction, the plug-in of the hydrant cap is realized, the first trigger module 10 detects whether the hydrant cap is inserted, and the determination result is sent to the 5G communication module 2.
[0033] In order to realize the plug-in of the fire water pipe, the second plug-in module 9 comprises second plug-in blocks 91 distributed along the axial circumference of the water outlet 7, second plug-in grooves 92 are arranged on the second plug-in blocks 91, the groove openings of the second plug-in grooves 92 are arranged in the counterclockwise direction, and the second trigger module 11 is arranged on the groove wall of the second plug-in groove 92.
[0034] Without changing the structure of the water outlet 7 itself, only the second plug-in blocks 91 with the second plug-in grooves 92 need to be installed on the original water outlet 7, the insertion part corresponding to the second plug-in groove 92 is arranged on the fire water pipe, the original end face structure of the fire water pipe abuts against the original end face of the water outlet 7, the insertion part abuts against the bottom of the second plug-in groove 92 in the counterclockwise direction, the plug-in of the hydrant cap is realized, the second trigger module 11 detects whether the fire water pipe is inserted, and the determination result is sent to the 5G communication module 2.
[0035] In order to improve the plug-in reliability of the fire hydrant and the fire hydrant cap, the bottom of the first plug-in slot 82 and the second plug-in slot 92 is provided with a magnetic attraction part 12, and the magnetic attraction part 12 is connected with the fire hydrant and the fire hydrant cap respectively.
[0036] The corresponding insertion part of the fire hydrant and the fire hydrant cap is provided with the first plug-in module 8 and the second plug-in module 9, and the insertion part is made of magnetic material and can be attracted to the magnetic attraction part 12.
[0037] In order to prevent someone from opening the valve 13 maliciously and damaging the fire hydrant, the valve 13 and the valve shaft 14 are connected with each other inside the fire hydrant, the valve shaft 14 penetrates the fire hydrant cap and the fire hydrant body 6 inside, the valve unlocking module 15 is arranged in the cap, the valve unlocking module 15 is connected with the valve shaft 14 in an unlockable manner, and the valve unlocking module 15 is connected with the AI control module 1 in signal.
[0038] After the 5G communication module 2 receives the signal that the second trigger module 11 corresponding to the fire hydrant is triggered, the valve 13 opening signal is sent to the AI control module 1, the AI control module 1 controls the valve unlocking module 15 to be unlocked, so that the valve 13 can be normally used, and the situation that someone opens the valve 13 maliciously and damages the fire hydrant is eliminated.
[0039] In order to realize the unlocking of the valve 13, the valve unlocking module 15 includes a mounting seat 151 fixedly connected with the cap, the mounting seat 151 is provided with a sub-groove 152 in the radial direction of the valve shaft 14, the valve shaft 14 is provided with a female groove 141 corresponding to the sub-groove 152, the sub-groove 152 is provided with an electromagnetic adsorption part 153, a first elastic extension part 154 and a magnetic lock head part 155, one end of the first elastic extension part 154 is connected with the groove bottom of the sub-groove 152, the other end is connected with the magnetic lock head part 155, one end of the electromagnetic adsorption part 153 is connected with the groove bottom of the sub-groove 152, the other end is electromagnetically attracted to the magnetic lock head part 155 after being powered on, the magnetic lock head part 155 is in abutment with the inner wall of the female groove 141 when the electromagnetic adsorption part 153 is not powered on, and the electromagnetic adsorption part 153 is connected with the AI control module 1 in signal.
[0040] After the 5G communication module 2 receives the signal that the second trigger module 11 corresponding to the fire hydrant is triggered, the AI control module 1 controls the electromagnetic adsorption part 153 to be powered on, the magnetic lock head part 155 is attracted to the electromagnetic adsorption part 153 and is separated from the female groove 141, and then the valve 13 can be normally opened to implement fire extinguishing.
[0041] In order to provide a warning function for the use of the valve 13, the magnetic lock head 155 is provided with a first groove 16 on the radial side wall of the valve shaft 14, and the first groove 16 is provided with a second elastic expansion part 17, a valve use trigger part 18 and a sliding block 19, one end of the second elastic expansion part 17 is connected with the groove bottom of the first groove 16, the other end is connected with the sliding block 19, and the valve use trigger part 18 is signal connected with the 5G communication module 2.
[0042] If someone maliciously opens the valve 13 without opening the fire hydrant cap, at this time the sliding block 19 is extruded by the inner wall of the female groove 141, and the valve use trigger part 18 is started, and the trigger part sends an illegal use warning to the 5G communication module 2, further preventing someone from maliciously opening the valve 13 and damaging the fire hydrant, and the management personnel can immediately go to the scene to stop and educate according to the position provided by the positioning module 5;
[0043] If the fire hydrant cap is opened, and within the set time, the second trigger module 11 corresponding to the fire water pipe is not triggered, but the valve use trigger part 18 on the magnetic lock head 155 is triggered, it is directly judged as non-fire use, and immediately alarms through the 5G communication module 2 to trigger the warning module 3.
[0044] The various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between various embodiments can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the related parts can be referred to the method part.
[0045] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables a person skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to the embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A fire hydrant warning device based on AI and 5G, characterized by: The application relates to a fire hydrant with an AI control module (1), a 5G communication module (2), a warning module (3), a time module (4) and a positioning module (5) which are connected through signals, wherein the AI control module (1), the 5G communication module (2), the warning module (3), the time module (4) and the positioning module (5) are arranged on a fire hydrant body (6), the end surface of a fire hydrant water outlet (7) is provided with a first plug-in module (8) and a second plug-in module (9) which are respectively detachably connected with a fire hydrant cap and a fire hydrant pipe, the first plug-in module (8) and the second plug-in module (9) are both provided with a first trigger module (10) and a second trigger module (11), and the first trigger module (10) and the second trigger module (11) are respectively connected with the 5G communication module (2) through signals. 2.The AI and 5G based fire hydrant early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plug-in module (8) comprises first plug-in blocks (81) which are distributed along the circumferential direction of the water outlet (7) in the axial direction, the first plug-in blocks (81) are provided with first plug-in grooves (82), the groove openings of the first plug-in grooves (82) are arranged in the clockwise direction, and the first trigger module (10) is arranged on the groove wall of the first plug-in groove (82). 3.The AI and 5G based fire hydrant early warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second plug-in module (9) comprises second plug-in blocks (91) which are distributed along the circumferential direction of the water outlet (7) in the axial direction, the second plug-in blocks (91) are provided with second plug-in grooves (92), the groove openings of the second plug-in grooves (92) are arranged in the counterclockwise direction, and the second trigger module (11) is arranged on the groove wall of the second plug-in groove (92). 4.The AI and 5G based fire hydrant early warning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottoms of the first plug-in grooves (82) and the second plug-in grooves (92) are provided with magnetic attraction parts (12), and the magnetic attraction parts (12) are respectively connected with the fire hydrant pipe and the fire hydrant cap through magnetic attraction. 5.The AI and 5G based fire hydrant early warning device according to claim 3, wherein: The fire hydrant is internally provided with a valve (13) and a valve shaft (14) which are connected with each other, the valve shaft (14) penetrates the fire hydrant cap and the fire hydrant body (6) at the same time, a valve unlocking module (15) is arranged in the cap, the valve unlocking module (15) is connected with the valve shaft (14) in an unlockable mode, and the valve unlocking module (15) is connected with the AI control module (1) through signals. 6.The AI and 5G based fire hydrant early warning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The valve unlocking module (15) comprises a mounting seat (151) which is fixedly connected with the cap, the mounting seat (151) is provided with a sub-groove (152) in the radial direction of the valve shaft (14), the valve shaft (14) is provided with a female groove (141) which corresponds to the sub-groove (152), the sub-groove (152) is internally provided with an electromagnetic attraction part (153), a first elastic expansion part (154) and a magnetic lock head part (155), one end of the first elastic expansion part (154) is connected with the groove bottom of the sub-groove (152), the other end is connected with the magnetic lock head part (155), one end of the electromagnetic attraction part (153) is connected with the groove bottom of the sub-groove (152), the other end is electromagnetically attracted to the magnetic lock head part (155) after being electrified, when the electromagnetic attraction part (153) is not electrified, the magnetic lock head part (155) abuts against the inner wall of the female groove (141), and the electromagnetic attraction part (153) is connected with the AI control module (1) through signals. 7.The AI and 5G based fire hydrant early warning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The magnetic lock head (155) is provided with a first groove (16) on the radial side wall of the valve shaft (14), a second elastic expansion part (17), a valve use trigger part (18), and a sliding block (19) are arranged in the first groove (16), one end of the second elastic expansion part (17) is connected with the groove bottom of the first groove (16), the other end is connected with the sliding block (19), and the valve use trigger part (18) is signal connected with the 5G communication module (2).