Water delivery silencer and water supply equipment

By designing a water inlet pressure reducing device with an orifice plate at the water tank inlet, the water flow speed is increased and the water flow direction is changed using fluid mechanics principles, thus solving the noise and vibration problems during water tank inlet and achieving quiet operation and durability of the equipment.

CN223469919UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24ZHEJIANG TIANXIN INSTR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422825598.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the water tank filling process, the impact of the water flow on the bottom and side walls of the tank causes noise and vibration, affecting the lifespan of the equipment and residents' lives.

Method used

The water conveying silencer is designed using the orifice plate pressure reduction principle in fluid mechanics. By setting multiple first silencer water outlets on the main body of the cylinder, the water flow velocity is increased, the pressure is reduced, and the water flow direction is changed to reduce the impact on the water tank. At the same time, air is used to eliminate humming and whistling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the noise and vibration of water flow to the water tank, extends the equipment life, and improves the living environment.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water supply equipment, and particularly relates to a water delivery silencer and water supply equipment. The water delivery silencer comprises a water delivery pipe and a silencing barrel. The water pipe is used for feeding water; the silencing barrel comprises a barrel body and a barrel bottom plate, the barrel body is connected to the water outlet end of the water conveying pipe, the barrel bottom plate is connected to the end, away from the water conveying pipe, of the barrel body, and a plurality of first silencing water outlet holes are formed in the barrel body and used for discharging water. By means of the water conveying silencer in the technical scheme, impact of water flow on the bottom and the peripheral side walls of the water tank can be effectively reduced, noise and vibration caused by the fact that the water flow impacts the water tank are reduced, and elimination of onem or howling in the water conveying silencer is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to water supply equipment technical field, concretely relates to a water delivery silencer and water supply equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Secondary water supply refers to the form that units or individuals store, pressurize city public water supply or self-built water supply facilities, and supply users or self-use through pipelines. Secondary water supply is mainly established to compensate for the lack of municipal water supply pipeline pressure and guarantee water use of high-rise population. The secondary water supply equipment is usually arranged on the ground or in the basement. The equipment is used for scheduling peak water consumption and increasing water pressure, so that it can meet large-area water consumption and high-floor water consumption during peak water consumption. The secondary water supply equipment usually uses a water tank to store water, and a water pump is used to extract water for user use.

[0003] When the water tank is at a low liquid level, the water tank needs to be replenished. During the water tank water inlet process, since tap water has a certain pressure and pressure fluctuation occurs, and there is a certain height difference between the water inlet pipe orifice and the water tank liquid level, the water flow is suddenly released at the water tank water outlet, which will impact the water tank bottom and side wall. Long-term impact will reduce the service life of the water tank, and also generate vibration and noise, affecting the normal life of nearby residents.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a water delivery silencer and water supply equipment to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at least to solve the problem of how to reduce the noise and vibration when the water tank is filled with water. The purpose is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of water delivery silencers for the water tank water inlet, and the water delivery silencer includes:

[0007] Water delivery pipe;

[0008] Silencing cylinder, the silencing cylinder includes cylinder main body and cylinder bottom plate, the cylinder main body is connected to the water outlet end of the water delivery pipe, the cylinder bottom plate is connected to the end of the cylinder main body away from the water delivery pipe, a plurality of first silencing water outlet holes are arranged on the cylinder main body, and the first silencing water outlet hole is used for water outlet.

[0009] The water delivery silencer provided by the technical scheme utilizes the principle of orifice plate pressure reduction in fluid mechanics. According to Bernoulli's principle, under ideal conditions, the sum of kinetic energy, potential energy and pressure potential energy of unit volume fluid at any cross section of the same flow pipe is a constant. The most famous inference is that when the flow is at the same height, the greater the flow rate, the smaller the pressure (the pressure in fluid mechanics actually refers to the pressure per unit area, that is, the pressure in ordinary physics). Therefore, a plurality of first sound-absorbing water outlets are arranged on the cylinder body, when water flows into the sound-absorbing cylinder through the water delivery pipe, the first sound-absorbing water outlets accelerate the flow rate of the water flow and reduce the pressure, which can effectively reduce the impact of the water flow on the bottom and the surrounding sidewall of the water tank. At the same time, due to the arrangement of the cylinder bottom plate and the first sound-absorbing water outlets, the direction of the water flow is changed from the original unified downward to the surrounding dispersion, thereby reducing the noise and vibration caused by the water flow impacting the water tank. In addition, due to the light weight of air, the air mixed in the water flow can be discharged through the first sound-absorbing water outlets above, thereby helping to eliminate the humming or whistling inside the water delivery silencer.

[0010] In addition, the water delivery silencer of the utility model can also have the following additional technical features:

[0011] In some embodiments of the utility model, the cylinder body comprises a first section and a second section connected to each other, the inner diameter of the first section is smaller than that of the second section, the first section is connected to the water delivery pipe, the cylinder bottom plate is connected to one end of the second section away from the first section, and the first sound-absorbing water outlets are arranged on the second section.

[0012] In some embodiments of the utility model, the cylinder body further comprises a transition section, a first end of the transition section is connected to the first section, a second end of the transition section is connected to the second section, and the inner diameter of the transition section gradually increases in the direction from the first end to the second end.

[0013] In some embodiments of the utility model, the flow area of the first sound-absorbing water outlets gradually decreases in the direction from the water inlet end of the cylinder body to the cylinder bottom plate.

[0014] In some embodiments of the utility model, a plurality of second sound-absorbing water outlets are arranged on the cylinder bottom plate, and the second sound-absorbing water outlets are used for water outlet.

[0015] In some embodiments of the utility model, a foreign matter discharge hole is arranged on the cylinder bottom plate.

[0016] In some embodiments of the utility model, a cleaning assembly is arranged at the bottom of the sound-absorbing cylinder, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning brush and a rotating shaft, the cleaning brush is connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the cylinder bottom plate.

[0017] In some embodiments of the utility model, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the bottom plate of the cylinder, and a snap ring is arranged on the end of the rotating shaft passing through the bottom plate of the cylinder.

[0018] In some embodiments of the utility model, the water delivery silencer further comprises a clamp, and the cylinder body and the water delivery pipe are connected through the clamp.

[0019] The utility model further provides a water supply equipment which comprises a water tank and the water delivery silencer in the above-mentioned embodiments, the water delivery pipe is inserted into the water tank, and the sound-absorbing cylinder is located in the interior of the water tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are included to provide a description of the preferred embodiments and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Moreover, like reference numerals designate like parts throughout the several views in the drawings. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 Fig. 1 schematically shows a structure schematic view of a water delivery silencer according to an embodiment of the utility model from a certain perspective;

[0022] Figure 2 Fig. 2 schematically shows a structure schematic view of a sound-absorbing cylinder according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 Fig. 3 schematically shows a structure schematic view of a sound-absorbing cylinder according to another embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 Fig. 4 schematically shows a structure schematic view of a water delivery silencer according to another embodiment of the utility model from another perspective;

[0025] Figure 5 Fig. 5 schematically shows a partial structure sectional view of a sound-absorbing cylinder according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 Fig. 6 schematically shows a structure schematic view of a water supply equipment according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] In the drawings, various reference numerals represent the following parts:

[0028] 100, water delivery pipe; 110, connecting flange; 200, muffler cylinder; 210, cylinder main body; 210a, first section; 210b, second section; 210c, transition section; 211, first muffler water outlet hole; 212, first clamping groove; 220, cylinder bottom plate; 221, second muffler water outlet hole; 222, foreign matter discharge hole; 300, cleaning assembly; 310, cleaning brush; 320, rotating shaft; 330, clasp ring; 400, clamp; 500, water tank; 600, water outlet pipe; 700, connecting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Example embodiments of the present disclosure will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings; however, they are not intended to limit the present disclosure to particular embodiments. Rather, the present disclosure includes all solutions falling within the scope of the present disclosure. The drawings and descriptions are to be understood to present merely examples of the present disclosure and are therefore to be regarded as completely illustrative.

[0030] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises", "comprising", "includes", "including" and "has" are to be construed as containing, comprising, including or having, but not excluding any additional item, feature, step, process, component or element. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. The methods described herein do not require the described or illustrated steps to be performed in the order recited, unless otherwise specified. It is also to be understood that additional or fewer steps can be utilized.

[0031] Although the terms first, second, third, and the like can be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms can be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as "first", "second", and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.

[0032] For the convenience of description, spatial relative terms can be used in the specification to describe a relationship of one element or feature to another element or feature as shown in the drawings, such as "inner", "outer", "inside", "outside", "lower", "below", "upper", "above", and the like. Such spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the example term "below" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The embodiments of the present application can include various steps, or techniques. The steps, or techniques can be interchanged with one another without departing from the scope of the present application.

[0033] Figure 1 Fig. 1 schematically shows a structure schematic view of a water delivery silencer according to an embodiment of the present application in a certain perspective. Figure 2 Fig. 2 schematically shows a structure schematic view of a silencer cylinder 200 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 2, Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present application provides a water delivery silencer, which comprises a water delivery pipe 100 and a silencer cylinder 200. The water delivery pipe 100 is used for water inlet. The silencer cylinder 200 comprises a cylinder main body 210 and a cylinder bottom plate 220. The cylinder main body 210 is connected to a water outlet end of the water delivery pipe 100. The cylinder bottom plate 220 is connected to an end of the cylinder main body 210 which is away from the water delivery pipe 100. A plurality of first silencing water outlet holes 211 are arranged on the cylinder main body 210, and the first silencing water outlet holes 211 are used for water outlet.

[0034] The water delivery silencer provided by the present application utilizes the principle of orifice plate pressure reduction in fluid mechanics. According to Bernoulli's principle, under ideal conditions, the sum of kinetic energy, potential energy and pressure potential energy of unit volume of fluid at any cross section of the same flow pipe is a constant. The most famous inference is that when the flow is at the same height, the greater the flow rate, the smaller the pressure (the pressure in fluid mechanics actually refers to the pressure per unit area, that is, the pressure in ordinary physics). Therefore, a plurality of first silencing water outlet holes 211 are arranged on the cylinder main body 210. When the water flow flows into the silencer cylinder 200 through the water delivery pipe 100, the first silencing water outlet holes 211 accelerate the water flow and reduce the pressure, which can effectively reduce the impact of the water flow on the bottom and the peripheral sidewall of the water tank 500. At the same time, due to the arrangement of the cylinder bottom plate 220 and the first silencing water outlet holes 211, the water flow direction changes from the original unified downward to the peripheral dispersion, thereby reducing the noise and vibration caused by the water flow impact on the water tank 500. In addition, since the air is lighter in weight, the air mixed in the water flow can be discharged through the first silencing water outlet holes 211 above, thereby helping to eliminate the humming or whistling inside the water delivery silencer.

[0035] Further, with reference to the drawings Figure 1 and Figure 2 The water delivery silencer further comprises a clamp 400, and the barrel body 210 and the water delivery pipe 100 are connected through the clamp 400. Optionally, the end, where the water delivery pipe 100 and the barrel body 210 are connected, is provided with a first clamping groove 212, and the end, where the barrel body 210 and the water delivery pipe 100 are connected, is provided with a second clamping groove, the clamp 400 comprises two half-ring bodies, each half-ring body is provided with a connecting part at two ends, and the inner wall of each half-ring body is provided with a first clamping protrusion and a second clamping protrusion. During assembly, the first clamping protrusion and the second clamping protrusion are clamped into the first clamping groove 212 and the second clamping groove respectively, and then the adjacent connecting parts are locked by bolts. Optionally, in other embodiments, the water delivery pipe 100 and the barrel body 210 can also be connected through threads or through flanges. Optionally, the water inlet end of the water delivery pipe 100 is provided with a connecting flange 110, which is used for connecting with a water flow delivery pipeline.

[0036] Further, a plurality of rows of first silencing water outlet holes 211 are arranged along the axial direction of the barrel body 210, and each row comprises a plurality of first silencing water outlet holes 211 arranged along the circumferential direction of the barrel body 210. The flow areas of the plurality of first silencing water outlet holes 211 on the barrel body 210 are the same in size. Exemplarily, the number of rows of the first silencing water outlet holes 211 can be one row, two rows, three rows, five rows or seven rows, etc., and each row can comprise one or more silencing water outlet holes. Optionally, the first silencing water outlet hole 211 can be a circular hole, the diameter of which is less than 1 mm, and the spacing between adjacent second silencing water outlet holes 221 is less than 0.5 mm.

[0037] Figure 3 The structure schematic diagram of the silencing barrel 200 according to another embodiment of the present application is schematically shown. With reference to Figure 3 In the present embodiment, the flow area of the first silencing water outlet hole 211 gradually decreases in the direction from the water inlet end of the barrel body 210 to the barrel bottom plate 220. Specifically, a plurality of rows of first silencing water outlet holes 211 are arranged along the axial direction of the barrel body 210, each row comprises a plurality of first silencing water outlet holes 211 arranged along the circumferential direction of the barrel body 210, the diameters of the first silencing water outlet holes 211 in each row are the same, and the flow areas of the first silencing water outlet holes 211 gradually decrease in the direction from the water inlet end of the barrel body 210 to the barrel bottom plate 220. The reason for adopting this arrangement is that the pressure in the upper part of the cavity is large, and the first silencing water outlet hole 211 with a larger diameter is more conducive to pressure reduction, while the pressure in the lower part of the cavity is small, and reducing the diameter of the first silencing water outlet hole 211 can improve the flow rate, so that the pressure reduction effect is better.

[0038] Further, the cylinder body 210 comprises a first section 210a and a second section 210b connected with each other, the inner diameter of the first section 210a is smaller than that of the second section 210b, the first section 210a is connected with the water delivery pipe 100, the cylinder bottom plate 220 is connected to an end of the second section 210b away from the first section 210a, and the first sound-attenuating water outlet hole 211 is arranged on the second section 210b. It can be understood that, in the flow direction of the water flow, the increase of the inner diameter of the cylinder body 210 can reduce the flow rate of the water flow, and the slow-down of the water flow can effectively reduce the flow resistance and pressure loss, thereby reducing the noise and vibration inside the cavity.

[0039] Optionally, the cylinder body 210 further comprises a transition section 210c, a first end of the transition section 210c is connected to the first section 210a, and a second end of the transition section 210c is connected to the second section 210b, and the inner diameter of the transition section 210c gradually increases in the direction from the first end to the second end. Of course, in another embodiment, the first section 210a and the second section 210b can also be connected through an annular connecting plate. In other embodiments, the entire cylinder body 210 can also be arranged in a structure with the inner diameter gradually decreasing from the water inlet direction to the water outlet direction. Optionally, the cylinder body 210 is in an integral forming structure, and the material thereof can be stainless steel.

[0040] Further, Figure 4 The structure of the water delivery sound attenuator according to the embodiment of the present application is schematically shown in another view. Referring to FIG. 4, the cylinder body 210 is arranged in the water tank 500, and the water inlet hole 201 is arranged on the water tank 500. The water inlet hole 201 is connected with the water inlet pipe 200, and the water outlet pipe 100 is connected with the water outlet hole 202. The water inlet pipe 200 is connected with the water inlet hole 201, and the water outlet pipe 100 is connected with the water outlet hole 202. The water inlet pipe 200 is connected with the water inlet hole 201, and the water outlet pipe 100 is connected with the water outlet hole 202. Figure 4 Further, a plurality of second sound-attenuating water outlet holes 221 are arranged on the cylinder bottom plate 220, and the second sound-attenuating water outlet holes 221 are used for water outlet. It can be understood that the water flow inside the sound-attenuating cylinder 200 can be discharged into the water tank 500 through the second sound-attenuating water outlet holes 221, and the arrangement of the second sound-attenuating water outlet holes 221 increases the water outlet amount of the water flow, thereby increasing the water inlet efficiency. Similarly, the second sound-attenuating water outlet holes 221 also have the effects of increasing the flow rate of the water flow and reducing the pressure, thereby reducing the impact of the water flow on the bottom of the water tank 500, and thereby reducing the vibration and noise of the water tank 500. Optionally, the flow areas of the plurality of second sound-attenuating water outlet holes 221 are the same, and the second sound-attenuating water outlet holes 221 are arranged on the cylinder bottom plate 220 according to the shape of the cylinder bottom plate 220. Exemplarily, the second sound-attenuating water outlet holes 221 can be circular holes, the diameter of each of the second sound-attenuating water outlet holes 221 is less than 1 mm, and the spacing between adjacent second sound-attenuating water outlet holes 221 is less than 0.5 mm.

[0041] Further, a foreign matter discharge hole 222 is arranged on the cylinder bottom plate 220. Through the arrangement of the foreign matter discharge hole 222, the block-shaped foreign matters with large volumes can be discharged through the foreign matter discharge hole 222, thereby preventing the foreign matters from blocking the first sound-attenuating water outlet hole 211 or the second sound-attenuating water outlet hole 221.

[0042] Further, Figure 5The partial structure sectional view of the muffling cylinder 200 according to the embodiment of the utility model is schematically shown. Figure 5 The bottom of the muffling cylinder 200 is provided with a cleaning assembly 300, the cleaning assembly 300 comprises a cleaning brush 310 and a rotating shaft 320, the cleaning brush 310 is connected to the rotating shaft 320, and the rotating shaft 320 is rotatably connected to the cylinder bottom plate 220. Optionally, the brush head of the cleaning brush 310 faces the cylinder bottom plate 220 and is in contact with the cylinder bottom plate 220, the cleaning brush 310 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating shaft 320, so that the cylinder bottom plate 220 is cleaned, thereby preventing foreign matter from blocking the second muffling water outlet hole 221. Optionally, the cleaning brush 310 comprises a connecting rod and bristles, the connecting rod is arranged along the radial direction of the cylinder bottom plate 220, and the bristles are connected to the connecting rod. Optionally, the connecting rod can be in the shape of a Chinese character or a cross, so as to avoid the bristles from blocking the second muffling water outlet hole 221.

[0043] Further, one end of the rotating shaft 320 penetrates out of the cylinder bottom plate 220, and a snap ring 330 is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft 320 penetrating out of the cylinder bottom plate 220. The snap ring 330 is arranged to facilitate the operator to rotate the rotating shaft 320, thereby driving the cleaning brush 310 to rotate.

[0044] Further, Figure 6 The structure schematic view of the water supply equipment according to the embodiment of the utility model is schematically shown. Figure 6 The utility model also provides a water supply equipment, which comprises a water tank 500 and the water delivery muffler in the above technical solution, the muffling cylinder 220 is located in the inside of the water tank 500, and the water delivery pipe 100 is connected to the water tank 500. Water flows into the inside of the muffling cylinder 200 through the water delivery pipe 100 and then directly flows into the inside of the water tank 500 through the first muffling water outlet hole 211 and the second muffling water outlet hole 221. Optionally, the bottom of the water tank 500 is connected with a water outlet pipe 600, and the water outlet pipe 600 leads to a water user such as a resident or an industrial producer.

[0045] Further, the water supply system further comprises a connecting piece 700, which is used for connecting the water inlet muffling device and the inner wall of the water tank 500. Optionally, the water delivery pipe 100 comprises a horizontal pipe section and a vertical pipe section, and the horizontal pipe section and the vertical pipe section are connected perpendicularly. The horizontal pipe section is inserted into the side wall of the water tank 500, and the vertical pipe section is located in the inside of the water tank 500. One end of the connecting piece 700 is connected to the vertical pipe section of the water delivery pipe 100, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the water tank 500, so as to prevent the water delivery pipe 100 from shaking due to water flow impact during water inlet.

[0046] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A water delivery silencer, characterized in that, The water delivery silencer comprises: a water delivery pipe (100); a silencing cylinder (200) comprising a cylinder body (210) and a cylinder bottom plate (220), the cylinder body (210) being connected to a water outlet end of the water delivery pipe (100), the cylinder bottom plate (220) being connected to an end of the cylinder body (210) away from the water delivery pipe (100), and a plurality of first silencing water outlet holes (211) being provided on the cylinder body (210) for water outlet.

2. The water delivery silencer of claim 1, wherein The cylinder body (210) comprises a first section (210a) and a second section (210b) connected to each other, the first section (210a) having an inner diameter smaller than that of the second section (210b), the first section (210a) being connected to the water delivery pipe (100), and the cylinder bottom plate (220) being connected to an end of the second section (210b) away from the first section (210a), and the first silencing water outlet holes (211) being provided on the second section (210b).

3. The water delivery silencer of claim 2, wherein, The cylinder body (210) further comprises a transition section (210c) having a first end connected to the first section (210a) and a second end connected to the second section (210b), and the inner diameter of the transition section (210c) gradually increases in the direction from the first end to the second end.

4. The water delivery silencer of claim 1, wherein The flow area of the first silencing water outlet holes (211) gradually decreases in the direction from a water inlet end of the cylinder body (210) to the cylinder bottom plate (220).

5. The water delivery silencer of claim 1, wherein A plurality of second silencing water outlet holes (221) are provided on the cylinder bottom plate (220) for water outlet.

6. The water delivery silencer of claim 1, wherein A foreign matter discharge hole (222) is provided on the cylinder bottom plate (220).

7. A water sound attenuator according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that A cleaning assembly (300) is provided at the bottom of the silencing cylinder (200), the cleaning assembly (300) comprising a cleaning brush (310) and a rotating shaft (320), the cleaning brush (310) being connected to the rotating shaft (320), and the rotating shaft (320) being rotatably connected to the cylinder bottom plate (220).

8. The water delivery silencer of claim 7, wherein, One end of the rotating shaft (320) penetrates through the cylinder bottom plate (220), and a snap ring (330) is provided on the end of the rotating shaft (320) penetrating through the cylinder bottom plate (220).

9. A water sound attenuator according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that The water delivery silencer further comprises a hoop (400), and the cylinder body (210) and the water delivery pipe (100) are connected through the hoop (400).

10. A water supply apparatus characterized by comprising: A water tank (500) and a water delivery silencer having any one of claims 1-9 are provided, the water delivery pipe (100) being inserted into the water tank (500), and the silencing cylinder (200) being located inside the water tank (500).