Electronic device
By designing narrow gaps and protruding structures between the housing components of electronic devices to form a water storage section, the problems of high cost and poor durability caused by traditional sealing materials are solved, and assembly is simplified and reliability is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422517324.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional electronic devices rely on sealant or rubber for their sealing structure, resulting in high material costs, complex assembly, and poor durability, which affects the reliability and safety of the equipment.
A narrow gap and protruding structure between the first and second housing components are used to form a water storage section to prevent water from entering, avoiding the use of sealant or sealing rubber. The protrusions and the tapered head at the base of the housing components achieve a tight fit, enhancing waterproof performance.
It achieves highly efficient waterproof performance, reduces production costs, simplifies assembly processes, and improves the reliability and durability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223472444U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electronic equipment more particularly, relate to the improved waterproof sealing structure of electronic equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In recent years, electronic equipment, especially vehicle-mounted electronic equipment, has increasingly high requirements for waterproof performance. Vehicle-mounted electronic equipment usually works in various complex environments and sometimes is exposed to water, humid air and other adverse conditions, so its waterproof performance directly affects the reliability and service life of the equipment.
[0003] To meet the waterproof requirements, conventional electronic equipment usually sets up special sealing materials, such as sealing glue or sealing rubber, during assembly to form a water-tight connection between the shell parts of the equipment. Although this kind of sealing structure can effectively prevent water from penetrating into the interior of the equipment, it also has some problems, such as increased material cost, complicated assembly, inconvenient maintenance, etc. In addition, these sealing materials may cause sealing performance to decline due to aging or environmental influence in long-term use, further affecting the durability and safety of the equipment.
[0004] Therefore, a new electronic device design is needed, which can meet the waterproof performance requirements and realize sealing without relying on traditional sealing structures such as sealing glue or rubber sealing. This structure not only can reduce production cost, but also can simplify assembly process, improve overall reliability and durability of the product. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model aims at overcoming at least some of the above problems in the prior art.
[0006] According to one aspect of the utility model, an electronic device is provided, comprising: a first housing part; a second housing part, the first housing part and the second housing part cooperate together to define a containing space therebetween; and a circuit part, the circuit part is arranged in the containing space, wherein the first housing part comprises a first housing part base and a first housing part peripheral wall extending from the first housing part base, the second housing part comprises a second housing part base and a second housing part peripheral wall extending from the second housing part base, wherein the first housing part peripheral wall is arranged in parallel and adjacent to the second housing part peripheral wall, thereby forming a first gap therebetween, wherein the first housing part further comprises a protrusion adjacent to the first housing part peripheral wall, the protrusion abuts against the second housing part base.
[0007] According to one or more embodiments of the utility model, the width of the first gap between the first housing part peripheral wall and the second housing part peripheral wall is in the range of 0.2mm-1.5mm, and the length is in the range of 4mm-15mm.
[0008] According to one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the width of the first gap between the first housing part peripheral wall and the second housing part peripheral wall is in the range of 0.3mm-0.8mm, and the length is in the range of 3mm-10mm.
[0009] According to one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the protrusion is formed on the first housing part base, and has a second gap with the first housing part peripheral wall, the second gap serving as a water storage part, and the width of the second gap is 2 to 6 times that of the first gap.
[0010] According to one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the first housing part peripheral wall surrounds the first housing part base, the second housing part peripheral wall surrounds the second housing part base, and the protrusion surrounds the first housing part base.
[0011] According to one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the protrusion has a tapered head abutting against the second housing part base.
[0012] According to one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the first housing part is a metal part integrally cast formed.
[0013] According to one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the second housing part is a metal part integrally punched formed.
[0014] According to one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the protrusion is pressed against the second housing part base.
[0015] According to one or more embodiments of the present utility model, there is no sealing glue or sealing rubber between the first housing part and the second housing part.
[0016] According to one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the electronic device is a vehicle-mounted electronic device.
[0017] According to one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the electronic device is a power amplifier, and the first housing part is formed with heat dissipation fins. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A perspective view of an electronic device according to one or more embodiments of the present utility model is shown;
[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a front view of the electronic device;
[0020] Figure 3 is a sectional view taken along the A-A line of Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is a zoomed-in view of portion B in DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures. The same or similar components have the same or similar reference numbers in all the drawing figures. The embodiments described below are merely examples for explaining the present application and should not be understood as limiting the present application.
[0023] Unless otherwise defined, technical terms or scientific terms used herein should be understood as having the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In this document, the term "axis" refers to the axis or central axis x of the electronic device. The term "axial" or "axial direction" refers to the direction along the axis of the electronic device, the term "circumferential" refers to the direction around the axis x, the term "radial" or "radial direction" refers to the direction substantially perpendicular to the axis, pointing towards or away from the axis, the term "radially inner" or "radially in" refers to a component, part, position or direction relatively close to the axis, and the term "radially outer" or "radially out" refers to a component, part, position or direction relatively far from the axis.
[0025] The present application provides an electronic device comprising a first housing member, a second housing member and a circuit portion, wherein a peripheral wall of the first housing member is arranged parallel and adjacent to a peripheral wall of the second housing member, thereby forming a first gap therebetween, the first housing member further comprises a protrusion adjacent to the peripheral wall thereof, the protrusion being in contact with a base portion of the second housing member. In one or more embodiments, the protrusion has a tapered head in contact with the base portion of the second housing member. In another one or more embodiments, the protrusion is pressed against the base portion of the second housing member.
[0026] During use of the electronic device, the elongated dimensional gap between the first housing member perimeter wall and the second housing member perimeter wall effectively prevents moisture or humidity from entering the interior of the electronic device along the gap. In addition, the contact or pressure between the protrusion of the first housing member and the base of the second housing member effectively achieves a close fit between the first housing member and the second housing member radially inward of the first gap. This configuration effectively prevents water (that enters through the first gap) from entering the interior of the electronic device.
[0027] In one or more embodiments, the protrusion has a second gap with the first housing member perimeter wall, the second gap having a width that is greater than the first gap, e.g., 2 to 6 times the width of the first gap. In one or more embodiments, the second gap is axially aligned with the first gap.
[0028] Even if a small amount of water or humidity enters through the first gap between the first housing member perimeter wall and the second housing member perimeter wall during certain use conditions of the electronic device, the water or humidity will tend to accumulate in the second gap rather than continuing to enter the interior of the electronic device. Thus, the second gap effectively acts as a water reservoir to prevent water or humidity from entering the interior of the electronic device.
[0029] Figure 1 A perspective view of an electronic device 100 according to one or more embodiments of the present application is shown. Figure 2 Figure 1 A side view of the electronic device 100 is shown. Figure 3 A cross-sectional view taken along the A-A line of Figure 2
[0030] As shown, the electronic device 100 has an axis x and includes a first housing member or upper housing member 110 and a second housing member or lower housing member 140. The first housing member 110 and the second housing member 140 cooperate to define a containment space therebetween. The electronic device 100 also includes a circuit portion 160 disposed in the containment space defined by the first housing member 110 and the second housing member 140. In the embodiment shown, the circuit portion 160 includes a circuit board 162 and various electronic components 164 disposed on the circuit board. In the embodiment shown, the electronic device 100 is a power amplifier device, e.g., a vehicle power amplifier device. In another one or more embodiments according to the present application, the electronic device 100 can be any suitable electronic device, e.g., a vehicle electronic device. The circuit portion 160 can be any suitable circuit, as long as it includes a circuit board and electronic components that achieve the functionality of the electronic device.
[0031] The first housing member 110 includes a first housing member base 112 and a first housing member peripheral wall 130 that surrounds the first housing member base 112 and extends from the first housing member base 112 in a first axis direction or downward direction. The first housing member 110 also includes a heat dissipation fin 114 formed above the first housing member base for heat dissipation of the electronic device 100. In one or more embodiments, the heat dissipation fin 114 can be a separate component that is attached to the first housing member base 112. In one or more additional embodiments, the heat dissipation fin 114 can be integrally formed with the first housing member base 112. The electronic device 100 also includes a connection port 116 formed on the first housing member base 112 of the first housing member 100. The connection port 116 is adapted to be connected to an external power source or electrically signal connected to other electronic devices via an adapted connector.
[0032] In the embodiment as shown, the first housing member base 112 includes a base peripheral wall 122. The base peripheral wall 122 surrounds the rest of the first housing member base 112 and extends from it in the first axis direction or downward direction. The base peripheral wall 122 has a greater thickness compared to the first housing member peripheral wall 130. The base peripheral wall 122 and the first housing member peripheral wall 130 are flush on the outside, thereby providing a complete flat side appearance for the electronic device 100.
[0033] The second housing member 140 has a second housing member base 142 and a second housing member peripheral wall 150 that surrounds the second housing member base 142 and extends from the second housing member base 142 in the first axis direction or downward direction. The second housing member 140 can be connected to the first housing member 110 by any suitable means, such as mechanical connection means (not shown) such as screw connection or snap connection, etc.
[0034] In one or more embodiments according to the present application, the first housing member 110 is a one-piece cast metal member. In one or more embodiments according to the present application, the second housing member 140 is a one-piece stamped metal member or sheet metal member. In one or more additional embodiments according to the present application, the first and second housing members can be formed by any suitable forming method.
[0035] Figure 4 is Figure 3A magnified view of portion B in FIG. 1 A. As shown, the first housing piece perimeter wall 130 is parallel and adjacent to the second housing piece perimeter wall 150, forming a gap 132 therebetween. In the embodiment shown, the gap between the first housing piece perimeter wall 130 and the second housing piece perimeter wall 150 has a width wl of about 0.5 mm and a length L of about 5 mm or more. In one or more embodiments according to the present disclosure, the gap 132 between the first housing piece perimeter wall 130 and the second housing piece perimeter wall 150 can have a width wl in a range of 0.3 mm to 0.8 mm and a length L in a range of 3 mm to 10 mm. In one or more embodiments according to the present disclosure, the gap 132 between the first housing piece perimeter wall 130 and the second housing piece perimeter wall 150 can have a width wl in a range of 0.2 mm to 1.5 mm and a length L in a range of 4 mm to 15 mm. In one or more embodiments, the gap 132 between the first housing piece perimeter wall 130 and the second housing piece perimeter wall 150 can have a width wl in a range of 0.2 mm to 1.5 mm or in a range of 0.3 mm to 0.8 mm and a length L that is about 8, 10, 12, or more times the width wl. Such a long and narrow gap 132 between the first housing piece perimeter wall 130 and the second housing piece perimeter wall 150 can effectively prevent moisture or humidity from entering the interior of the electronic device 100 along the gap 132 during use of the electronic device 100.
[0036] The first housing piece 110 also includes a protrusion 124 formed on the base perimeter wall 122. The protrusion 124 extends from the base perimeter wall 122 in a first axis direction or downward direction, generally parallel to the first housing piece perimeter wall 130. In one or more embodiments according to the present disclosure, a gap 126 between the protrusion 124 and the first housing piece perimeter wall 130 has a width w2 that is greater than the width wl of the gap 132 between the first housing piece perimeter wall 130 and the second housing piece perimeter wall 150. In one or more embodiments according to the present disclosure, the width w2 of the gap 126 is 3-5 times the width wl of the gap 132. In one or more additional embodiments according to the present disclosure, the width w2 of the gap 126 is 2-6 times the width wl of the gap 132.
[0037] As shown, the gap 126 is axially aligned with and in communication with the gap 132, and the gap 126 has a greater width. Even if a small amount of water or moisture enters through the gap 132 between the first housing piece peripheral wall 130 and the second housing piece peripheral wall 150 in some use cases of the electronic device 100, the water or moisture will tend to accumulate in the gap 126 rather than continuing to enter the interior of the electronic device 100. Thus, the gap 126 can act as a water reservoir for the electronic device 100, temporarily storing a small amount of water or moisture that enters through the narrow gap 132 between the first housing piece peripheral wall 130 and the second housing piece peripheral wall 150, preventing it from further entering the interior of the electronic device 100.
[0038] As shown, the protrusion 124 has a tapered head 124a. In one or more embodiments, the tapered head 124a of the protrusion 124 contacts the second housing piece base of the second housing piece 140. In the embodiment as shown, the tapered head 124a of the protrusion 124 presses against the second housing piece base of the second housing piece 140. In the embodiment as shown, similar to the first housing piece peripheral wall 130, the protrusion 124 also extends around the entire perimeter of the first housing piece base 112. By pressing the tapered head 124a of the protrusion 124 against the second housing piece base of the second housing piece 140, a tight fit between the first housing piece 110 and the second housing piece 140 is achieved around the entire or substantially entire perimeter of the first housing piece base 112. In this configuration as shown, even if a small amount of water or moisture enters the gap 126 acting as a water reservoir through the gap 132, the tight fit between the first housing piece 110 and the second housing piece 140 achieved by the protrusion 124 effectively prevents the water from further entering the interior of the electronic device 100.
[0039] Thus, in the electronic device 100 of the present application, a sealing structure is achieved by the first housing piece peripheral wall 130, the second housing piece peripheral wall 150, and the protrusion 124, achieving the desired waterproof performance without the need to set up a special sealing material, such as sealing glue or sealing rubber. Compared with the sealing structure achieved by conventional sealing glue or sealing rubber, the sealing structure of the electronic device 100 of the present application is simple, low in cost, and simplifies the assembly process.
[0040] Figures 3-4 The specific structure of the first housing piece 110 and the second housing piece 140 according to one or more embodiments of the present application is shown. The present application is not limited thereto, and in another one or more embodiments according to the present application, the first housing piece 110 and the second housing piece 140 can have other suitable structures. For example, in one or more embodiments, the first housing piece base can not have a base peripheral wall, and the protrusion can be directly formed on the first housing piece base.
[0041] The utility model discloses can realize the following mode:
[0042] Item 1: An electronic device comprising: a first housing piece; a second housing piece, the first housing piece and the second housing piece cooperate together to define a containing space therebetween; and a circuit portion disposed in the containing space, wherein the first housing piece comprises a first housing piece base and a first housing piece peripheral wall extending from the first housing piece base, the second housing piece comprises a second housing piece base and a second housing piece peripheral wall extending from the second housing piece base, wherein the first housing piece peripheral wall is arranged in parallel and adjacent to the second housing piece peripheral wall, thereby forming a first gap therebetween, wherein the first housing piece further comprises a protrusion adjacent to the first housing piece peripheral wall, the protrusion abuts against the second housing piece base.
[0043] Item 2: The electronic device according to item 1, wherein the width of the first gap between the first housing piece peripheral wall and the second housing piece peripheral wall is in the range of 0.2mm-1.5mm, and the length is in the range of 4mm-15mm.
[0044] Item 3: The electronic device according to any one of items 1-2, wherein the width of the first gap between the first housing piece peripheral wall and the second housing piece peripheral wall is in the range of 0.3mm-0.8mm, and the length is in the range of 3mm-10mm.
[0045] Item 4: The electronic device according to any one of items 1-3, wherein the protrusion is formed on the first housing piece base, and has a second gap with the first housing piece peripheral wall, the second gap serves as a water storage portion, and the width of the second gap is 2 to 6 times the width of the first gap.
[0046] Item 5: The electronic device according to any one of items 1-4, wherein the first housing piece peripheral wall surrounds the first housing piece base, the second housing piece peripheral wall surrounds the second housing piece base, and the protrusion surrounds the first housing piece base.
[0047] Item 6: The electronic device according to any one of items 1-5, wherein the protrusion has a tapered head portion abutting against the second housing piece base.
[0048] Item 7: The electronic device according to any one of items 1-6, wherein the first housing piece is a one-piece cast metal piece.
[0049] Item 8: The electronic device according to any one of items 1-7, wherein the second housing piece is a one-piece stamped metal piece.
[0050] Item 9: The electronic device of any of items 1-8, wherein the protrusion is pressed against the second housing piece base.
[0051] Item 10: The electronic device of any of items 1-9, wherein there is no sealing glue or sealing rubber between the first housing piece and the second housing piece.
[0052] Item 11: The electronic device of any of items 1-10, wherein the electronic device is a vehicle-mounted electronic device.
[0053] Item 12: The electronic device of any of items 1-11, wherein the electronic device is a power amplifier, and the first housing piece is formed with a heat dissipation fin.
[0054] The above merely illustrates the exemplary embodiments adopted for explaining the principles of the present application, and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Various modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and essence of the present application, and these modifications and improvements are also within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An electronic device, characterized in that Comprise: a first housing member; a second housing member, the first housing member and the second housing member being fitted together to define a receiving space therebetween; and a circuit portion disposed in the receiving space, wherein the first housing member comprises a first housing member base and a first housing member peripheral wall extending from the first housing member base, the second housing member comprises a second housing member base and a second housing member peripheral wall extending from the second housing member base, wherein the first housing member peripheral wall is arranged parallel and adjacent to the second housing member peripheral wall, thereby forming a first gap therebetween, wherein the first housing member further comprises a protrusion adjacent to the first housing member peripheral wall, the protrusion abutting against the second housing member base.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein, The first gap between the first housing member peripheral wall and the second housing member peripheral wall has a width in the range of 0.2mm-1.5mm and a length in the range of 4mm-15mm.
3. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein, The first gap between the first housing member peripheral wall and the second housing member peripheral wall has a width in the range of 0.3mm-0.8mm and a length in the range of 3mm-10mm.
4. The electronic device of any of claims 1-3, wherein, The protrusion is formed on the first housing member base with a second gap between the protrusion and the first housing member peripheral wall, the second gap serving as a water reservoir, the second gap having a width of 2 to 6 times the width of the first gap.
5. The electronic device according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the first housing member peripheral wall surrounds the first housing member base, the second housing member peripheral wall surrounds the second housing member base, the protrusion surrounds the first housing member base.
6. The electronic device of any of claims 1-3, wherein The protrusion has a tapered head portion abutting against the second housing member base.
7. The electronic device of any of claims 1-3, wherein The first housing member is a one-piece cast metal member.
8. The electronic device of any of claims 1-3, wherein The second housing member is a one-piece stamped metal member.
9. The electronic device of any of claims 1-3, wherein The protrusion is pressed against the second housing member base.
10. The electronic device of any of claims 1-3, wherein There is no sealing glue or sealing rubber between the first housing member and the second housing member.
11. The electronic device of any of claims 1-3, wherein The electronic device is a vehicle-mounted electronic device.
12. The electronic device of claim 11, wherein The electronic device is a power amplifier, the first housing member is formed with heat dissipation fins.