Novel observation hole device of cyclone dust collector

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel cyclone dust collector observation hole device, which belongs to the technical field of dust collection equipment and comprises an observation hole arranged at the bottom of a cyclone dust collector body, an observation window arranged in the observation hole, the observation window is cylindrical, a movable component is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the observation window, and a positioning component is arranged on the other side of the outer wall of the observation window. A baffle is arranged on the face, away from the observation hole, of the observation window, a sealing ring is arranged on the face, facing the observation window, of the baffle, and a collecting assembly is arranged on the face, away from the observation window, of the baffle. Rotation adjustment between the baffle and the observation window is controlled through the movable assembly, so that connection or separation between the baffle and the observation window is matched, opening or closing between the observation window and the baffle is achieved, and an operator can conveniently open and close the observation window to overhaul or maintain equipment of the observation window.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust removal equipment technology, specifically to a novel observation hole device for a cyclone dust collector. Background Technology

[0002] A cyclone dust collector is a dust removal device that uses centrifugal force generated by rotating airflow to separate dust particles. Its working principle is as follows: After the dust-laden gas enters the dust collector through the inlet pipe, it will rotate at high speed along the inner wall of the cylinder, forming a strong rotating airflow. During the rotation, the dust particles are thrown towards the cylinder wall due to centrifugal force, and under the combined action of gravity and the downward swirling airflow, they fall into the ash hopper along the cylinder wall, while the purified gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe.

[0003] In actual production, dust collectors are needed to remove dust from gases mixed with impurities. Existing cyclone dust collectors used in feed production require frequent inspections of the working parts and cleaning when necessary. However, the observation and cleaning ports of existing dust collectors are fixed to the outer wall of the outer cone with multiple bolts. When the equipment needs to be observed and cleaned, the operator needs to disassemble and install all the bolts, which is very inconvenient. To solve the above problems, a new type of cyclone dust collector observation port device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a novel observation hole device for a cyclone dust collector. The present invention allows for manual rotation of a turntable, thereby separating or connecting the positioning block and the positioning plate, and connecting or separating the baffle and the observation window. The rotation adjustment between the baffle and the observation window is controlled by a movable component, thereby coordinating the connection or separation between the baffle and the observation window, and thus realizing the opening or closing of the observation window and the baffle. This allows the operator to easily open and close the observation window for inspection or maintenance of the equipment.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a novel cyclone dust collector observation hole device, including an observation hole provided at the bottom of the cyclone dust collector body, an observation window provided inside the observation hole, the observation window being cylindrical, a movable component provided on one side of the outer wall of the observation window, a positioning component provided on the other side of the outer wall of the observation window, a baffle provided on the side of the observation window away from the observation hole, one end of the baffle being connected to the movable component, the other end of the baffle being connected to the positioning component, a sealing ring provided on the side of the baffle facing the observation window, and a collection component provided on the side of the baffle away from the observation window.

[0006] The movable component includes a first support plate fixed to the outer wall of the observation window. The first support plate is used to connect the rotating base to the observation window and also to support and fix the rotating base. A pair of rotating bases are provided at the end of the first support plate away from the observation window. The rotating bases are arranged horizontally and symmetrically. The rotating bases are used to fix the steering wheels. Each rotating base is provided with a steering wheel. The steering wheel is used for the baffle to rotate horizontally. A connecting rod is provided on the side of each steering wheel near the baffle. The connecting rod is used to connect the steering wheels. The rotating base is located on the side of the first support plate away from the cyclone dust collector body.

[0007] A linkage rod is vertically installed between the connecting rods. The linkage rod is used to connect the connecting rods so that the two connecting rods form a whole. The linkage rod is also used to connect the connecting rods to the baffle. The linkage rod is welded and fixed to the baffle.

[0008] The positioning assembly includes a second support plate fixed to the outer wall of the observation window. The second support plate is used to connect the positioning block to the observation window and to fix the positioning block. The second support plate is provided with a positioning block at the end of the second support plate away from the observation window. The positioning block is used to open a first threaded hole. The first threaded hole is provided in the middle of the side of the positioning block away from the second support plate. The first threaded hole is used to receive and fix the threaded rod.

[0009] A positioning plate is provided on the opposite side of the positioning block. The positioning plate is used to open the second threaded hole and is also used to connect the threaded rod to the baffle. One end of the positioning plate is fixed to the baffle. The second threaded hole is provided in the middle of the positioning plate. The second threaded hole is used to receive the threaded rod. The first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are concentric and have the same size. The threaded rod is provided in the second threaded hole. The threaded rod is used to make the positioning block and the positioning plate fit together. A turntable is provided on the side of the threaded rod away from the positioning plate. The turntable facilitates manual rotation of the threaded rod.

[0010] The collection assembly includes a connecting groove that runs through the middle of the baffle. The connecting groove is used to connect the collection cylinder and the sealing ring, thereby connecting the collection cylinder to the cyclone dust collector body. The connecting groove and the sealing ring are concentric. The end of the connecting groove away from the baffle is provided with a collection cylinder, which is used to collect waste material overflowing from the observation port.

[0011] A filter plate is installed at one end of the collection cylinder near the sealing ring. The filter plate is used to filter larger waste particles. A positioning ring is installed at the other end of the filter plate away from the sealing ring. The positioning ring is used to support and fix the filter plate. The filter plate is circular. Several pads are provided on the edge of the filter plate. The pads are used to open a third threaded hole. The third threaded hole is provided in the pad. The third threaded hole is used to receive the fixing positioning bolt. The third threaded hole passes through the pad and the filter plate and is embedded in the positioning ring. The positioning bolt is provided in the third threaded hole. The positioning bolt is used to connect the pad and the positioning ring, thereby fixing the filter plate and the positioning ring.

[0012] A positioning rod is provided in the middle of the side of the filter plate near the sealing ring. The positioning rod is used to fix the filter plate to the insertion and removal groove. The insertion and removal groove is provided on the side of the positioning rod away from the filter plate. The insertion and removal groove is used to facilitate the insertion and removal of the filter plate.

[0013] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. By manually rotating the turntable, the positioning block and the positioning plate can be separated or connected, thereby connecting or separating the baffle and the observation window. The rotation adjustment between the baffle and the observation window is controlled by the movable component, thereby connecting or separating the baffle and the observation window, and thus realizing the opening or closing of the observation window and the baffle. This allows the operator to easily open and close the observation window for inspection or maintenance of the equipment.

[0015] 2. The collection tube is used to collect the waste overflowing from the observation port, which facilitates the cleaning of the waste and reduces the probability of the observation port becoming clogged.

[0016] 3. The positioning bolt passes through the third threaded hole on the pad and the filter plate and enters the third threaded hole in the positioning ring, thereby tightening the pad onto the filter plate. The filter plate is fixed to the positioning ring, which allows the filter plate to be disassembled and replaced to prevent excessive waste accumulation from clogging the observation window. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the main body of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, Cyclone dust collector body; 101, Observation hole; 102, Observation window; 200, Movable component; 201, First support plate; 202, Rotating base; 203, Steering wheel; 204, Connecting rod; 205, Linkage rod; 300, Positioning component; 301, Second support plate; 302, Positioning block; 303, First threaded hole; 304, Second threaded hole; 305, Positioning plate; 306, Threaded rod; 307, Turntable; 400, Baffle; 401, Sealing ring; 402, Collection component; 403, Connecting groove; 404, Collection cylinder; 405, Filter plate; 406, Positioning ring; 407, Pad; 408, Third threaded hole; 409, Positioning bolt; 410, Positioning rod; 411, Insertion / removal groove. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the following will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 1-5 The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown: This embodiment provides a novel observation hole device for a cyclone dust collector, including an observation hole 101 provided at the bottom of the cyclone dust collector body 100. The observation hole 101 is located on the bottom side wall of the cyclone dust collector. An observation window 102 is provided inside the observation hole 101. The observation window 102 can be a tubular cylindrical component. The observation window 102 is cylindrical. A movable component 200 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the observation window 102. The movable component 200 is used for rotational adjustment between the baffle 400 and the observation window 102. A positioning component 300 is provided on the other side of the outer wall of the observation window 102. The positioning component 300 is used for adjustment between the baffle 400 and the observation window 102. The connection between the observation windows 102 is fixed. A baffle 400 is provided on the side of the observation window 102 away from the observation hole 101. The baffle 400 is used to block the observation window 102. One end of the baffle 400 is connected to the movable component 200, and the other end of the baffle 400 is connected to the positioning component 300. A sealing ring 401 is provided on the side of the baffle 400 facing the observation window 102. The sealing ring 401 is used to reinforce the seal between the baffle 400 and the observation window 102. A collection component 402 is provided on the side of the baffle 400 away from the observation window 102. The collection component 402 is used to collect the waste material overflowing from the observation window 102.

[0025] In use, the turntable 307 is manually rotated, causing the threaded rod 306 of the turntable 307 base to enter the first threaded hole 303 through the second threaded hole 304. This adjusts the distance between the positioning plate 305 and the positioning block 302, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the baffle 400 and the observation window 102. Simultaneously with the opening and closing of the baffle 400, the baffle 400 is connected to the linkage rod 205, which in turn connects the baffle 400 to the connecting rod 204. When the baffle 400 rotates, the connecting rod 204 can rotate on the rotating base 202 in conjunction with the steering wheel 203. When the positioning block 302 separates from the positioning plate 305, it can cause the baffle 400 to separate from the observation window 102, thus realizing the opening or closing of the observation window 102 and the baffle 400.

[0026] This embodiment provides a novel cyclone dust collector observation port 101 device.

[0027] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4: The movable component 200 includes a first support plate 201 fixed to the outer wall of the observation window 102. The first support plate 201 is welded and fixed to the side wall of the observation window 102. The first support plate 201 is used to connect the rotating base 202 to the observation window 102. The first support plate 201 is also used to support and fix the rotating base 202. The rotating base 202 and the first support plate 201 can be welded or bolted together. A pair of rotating bases 202 are provided at the end of the first support plate 201 away from the observation window 102. The rotating bases 202 are arranged horizontally symmetrically and are used for fixing... The steering wheel 203 is mechanically connected to the rotating base 202 via a rotating shaft. Both ends of the rotating shaft are mechanically sealed to the corresponding rotating base 202. Each rotating base 202 is equipped with a steering wheel 203. The steering wheel 203 is used for the horizontal rotation of the baffle 400. Each steering wheel 203 is equipped with a connecting rod 204 on the side near the baffle 400. The connecting rod 204 is welded and fixed to the steering wheel 203. The connecting rod 204 is used to connect the steering wheels 203. The rotating base 202 is located on the side of the first support plate 201 away from the cyclone dust collector body 100.

[0028] Its effect is as follows: the first support plate 201 is fixed to the outer wall of the observation window 102, thereby supporting the rotating base 202, the steering wheel 203 and the connecting plate fixed on the first support plate 201. The steering wheel 203 on the rotating base 202 is connected to the connecting rod 204, so that when the connecting rod 204 is moved, it can follow the steering wheel 203 to rotate horizontally.

[0029] like Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figure 3: A linkage rod 205 is vertically arranged between the connecting rods 204. The linkage rod 205 is welded and fixed to the connecting rod 204. The linkage rod 205 is used to connect the connecting rods 204, so that the two connecting rods 204 form a whole. The linkage rod 205 is also used to connect the connecting rod 204 to the baffle 400. The linkage rod 205 is welded and fixed to the baffle 400.

[0030] Its effect is as follows: the linkage rod 205 is used to connect the connecting rods 204, so that the two connecting rods 204 form a whole. When the linkage rod 205 is rotated, the steering wheel 203 fixed on the connecting rod 204 will rotate on the rotating base 202. Since the connecting rod 204 is connected to the baffle 400, the linkage rod 205 will also rotate when the baffle 400 rotates.

[0031] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3: The positioning assembly 300 includes a second support plate 301 fixed to the outer wall of the observation window 102. The second support plate 301 is welded and fixed to the side wall of the observation window 102. The second support plate 301 is used to connect the positioning block 302 to the observation window 102. The second support plate 301 is welded and fixed to the positioning block 302. The second support plate 301 is also used to fix the positioning block 302. A positioning block 302 is provided at one end of the second support plate 301 away from the observation window 102. The positioning block 302 is used to open a first threaded hole 303. A first threaded hole 303 is provided in the middle of the side of the positioning block 302 away from the second support plate 301. The first threaded hole 303 is used to receive and fix the threaded rod 306. A positioning plate 305 is provided on the opposite side of the positioning block 302. The positioning plate 305 is used to open a second threaded hole 304. The positioning plate 305 is also used to... The threaded rod 306 is connected to the baffle 400. The positioning plate 305 and the baffle 400 can be welded or bolted together. One end of the positioning plate 305 is fixed to the baffle 400. A second threaded hole 304 is provided in the middle of the positioning plate 305. The second threaded hole 304 is used to receive the threaded rod 306. The first threaded hole 303 and the second threaded hole 304 are concentric and have the same size. The threaded rod 306 is provided in the second threaded hole 304. The threaded rod 306 is adapted to the threads in the first threaded hole 303 and the second threaded hole 304. The threaded rod 306 passes through the second threaded hole 304 and enters the first threaded hole 303. The threaded rod 306 is used to make the positioning block 302 and the positioning plate 305 fit together. A turntable 307 is provided on the side of the threaded rod 306 away from the positioning plate 305. The turntable 307 facilitates manual rotation of the threaded rod 306.

[0032] The effect is that the threaded rod 306 passes through the second threaded hole 304 and enters the first threaded hole 303, thereby making the positioning block 302 and the positioning plate 305 fit together and connect, thus fixing the baffle 400.

[0033] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown in Figure 4, the collection component 402 includes a connecting groove 403 that runs through the middle of the baffle 400. The connecting groove 403 is welded to the baffle 400. The connecting groove 403 is used to weld the collection cylinder 404 to the sealing ring 401, thereby connecting the collection cylinder 404 to the inside of the cyclone dust collector body 100. The connecting groove 403 and the sealing ring 401 are concentric. The end of the connecting groove 403 away from the baffle 400 is provided with the collection cylinder 404. The collection cylinder 404 and the connecting groove 403 can be heat-fused together. The collection cylinder 404 is used to collect waste overflowing from the observation port. The collection cylinder is made of transparent material.

[0034] Its effect is that the collection cylinder 404 is used to collect the waste overflowing from the observation port, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the waste and reducing the probability of the observation port 101 becoming clogged.

[0035] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown in Figure 4: A filter plate 405 is provided at one end of the collection cylinder 404 near the sealing ring 401. The filter plate 405 is used to filter larger waste particles. A positioning ring 406 is provided at the end of the filter plate 405 away from the sealing ring 401. The positioning ring 406 is used to support and fix the filter plate 405. The filter plate 405 is circular. Several pads 407 are provided on the edge of the filter plate 405. A third threaded hole 408 is provided in each pad 407. The third threaded hole 408 is used to receive a fixing positioning bolt 409. The third threaded hole 408 penetrates the pad 407 and the filter plate 405 and is embedded in the positioning ring 406. The positioning ring 406 is heat-fused to the inner wall of the collection cylinder 404. A positioning bolt 409 is provided to connect the pad 407 to the positioning ring 406, thereby fixing the filter plate 405 to the positioning ring 406. A positioning rod 410 is provided in the middle of the side of the filter plate 405 near the sealing ring 401. The positioning rod 410 is used to fix the filter plate 405 to the insertion groove 411. The insertion groove 411 is provided for the movement of the positioning rod 410 away from the filter plate 405, which facilitates the insertion and removal of the filter plate 405. The positioning bolt 409 passes through the third threaded hole 408 on the pad 407 and the filter plate 405 and enters the third threaded hole 408 in the positioning ring 406, thereby tightening the pad 407 on the filter plate 405 and fixing the filter plate 405 to the positioning ring 406.

[0036] Its effect is as follows: the positioning bolt 409 passes through the third threaded hole 408 on the pad 407 and the filter plate 405 and enters the third threaded hole 408 in the positioning ring 406, thereby making the pad 407 fasten the filter plate 405. The filter plate 405 is fixed to the positioning ring 406, which allows the filter plate 405 to be disassembled and replaced to prevent excessive accumulation of waste material from clogging the observation window 102.

[0037] Working principle: By manually rotating the turntable 307, the threaded rod 306 of the turntable 307 base enters the first threaded hole 303 through the second threaded hole 304, thereby adjusting the distance between the positioning plate 305 and the positioning block 302. This controls the opening and closing of the baffle 400 and the observation window 102. Simultaneously with the opening and closing of the baffle 400, because the baffle 400 is connected to the linkage rod 205, it is also connected to the connecting rod 204. When the baffle 400 rotates, the connecting rod 204, in conjunction with the steering wheel 203, rotates the base. Rotating on 202, when the positioning block 302 separates from the positioning plate 305, it can drive the baffle 400 to separate from the observation window 102, thereby realizing the opening or closing of the observation window 102 and the baffle 400. When the baffle 400 and the observation window 102 are closed, they are reinforced and sealed by the sealing ring 401. The collection cylinder 404 is also used to collect the waste overflowing from the observation port, thereby facilitating the cleaning of waste and reducing the probability of the observation hole 101 being blocked. The positioning bolt 409 can make the filter plate 405 disassembled and replaced to prevent excessive waste accumulation from blocking the observation window 102.

[0038] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A novel observation port device for a cyclone dust collector, comprising an observation port (101) disposed at the bottom of the cyclone dust collector body (100), characterized in that: An observation window (102) is provided inside the observation hole (101). The observation window (102) is cylindrical. A movable component (200) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the observation window (102), and a positioning component (300) is provided on the other side of the outer wall of the observation window (102). A baffle (400) is provided on the side of the observation window (102) away from the observation hole (101). One end of the baffle (400) is connected to the movable component (200), and the other end of the baffle (400) is connected to the positioning component (300). A sealing ring (401) is provided on the side of the baffle (400) facing the observation window (102), and a collection component (402) is provided on the side of the baffle (400) away from the observation window (102).

2. The novel cyclone dust collector observation port (101) device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component (200) includes a first support plate (201) fixed to the outer wall of the observation window (102). A pair of rotating bases (202) are provided at the end of the first support plate (201) away from the observation window (102). The rotating bases (202) are arranged horizontally symmetrically. Each rotating base (202) is provided with a steering wheel (203). Each steering wheel (203) is provided with a connecting rod (204) on the side near the baffle (400). The rotating base (202) is located on the side of the first support plate (201) away from the cyclone dust collector body (100).

3. The novel cyclone dust collector observation port (101) device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A linkage rod (205) is vertically arranged between the connecting rods (204), and the linkage rod (205) is welded and fixed to the baffle (400).

4. The novel cyclone dust collector observation port (101) device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning component (300) includes a second support plate (301) fixed to the outer wall of the observation window (102). A positioning block (302) is provided at one end of the second support plate (301) away from the observation window (102). A first threaded hole (303) is provided in the middle of the side of the positioning block (302) away from the second support plate (301).

5. The novel cyclone dust collector observation port (101) device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning plate (305) is provided on the opposite side of the positioning block (302). One end of the positioning plate (305) is fixed to the baffle (400). A second threaded hole (304) is provided in the middle of the positioning plate (305). The first threaded hole (303) and the second threaded hole (304) are concentric and have the same size. A threaded rod (306) is provided in the second threaded hole (304). A turntable (307) is provided on the side of the threaded rod (306) away from the positioning plate (305).

6. The novel cyclone dust collector observation port (101) device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The collecting component (402) includes a through groove (403) that runs through the middle of the baffle (400). The through groove (403) is concentric with the sealing ring (401). A collecting cylinder (404) is provided at one end of the through groove (403) away from the baffle (400).

7. The novel cyclone dust collector observation port (101) device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A filter plate (405) is provided at one end of the collection cylinder (404) near the sealing ring (401). A positioning ring (406) is provided at the other end of the filter plate (405) away from the sealing ring (401). The filter plate (405) is circular. Several pads (407) are provided on the edge of the filter plate (405). A third threaded hole (408) is provided in the pad (407). The third threaded hole (408) passes through the pad (407) and the filter plate (405) and is embedded in the positioning ring (406). A positioning bolt (409) is provided in the third threaded hole (408).

8. The novel cyclone dust collector observation port (101) device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: A positioning rod (410) is provided in the middle of the side of the filter plate (405) near the sealing ring (401), and the positioning rod (410) is provided with a plug-in groove (411) for moving away from the filter plate (405).

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