Seat assembly of vehicle and vehicle
By introducing a ground lock mechanism and a flip drive mechanism into the vehicle seat assembly, the problem of inconvenient spare tire removal and placement is solved, the strength and stability of the seat are improved, the spare tire removal and placement process is simplified, and convenience and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423105713.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
In existing vehicles, it is inconvenient to remove the spare tire without removing the seats above the rear floor, and the seat removal process is cumbersome.
A vehicle seat assembly is designed, which adopts a floor lock mechanism and a flip drive mechanism. The floor lock mechanism fixes the seat in the locked state, and automatically flips the seat through a medium pressure drive component in the unlocked state, thereby increasing the space for removing and placing the spare tire.
It improves the strength and stability of the seat, simplifies the process of taking and placing the spare tire, improves convenience and efficiency, and provides a better user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN223478871U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a vehicle seat assembly and a vehicle having the vehicle seat assembly. Background Technology
[0002] In many related technologies, vehicles typically have a seat installed on the rear floor where the spare tire is located. Without removing the seat above the rear floor, there is often not enough space to access the spare tire. If the entire seat is removed to access the spare tire, the process becomes cumbersome and inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one objective of this utility model is to provide a vehicle seat assembly that improves the strength of the seat frame, the convenience and stability of the seat cushion frame flipping, and also facilitates the increase of space for the spare tire, thereby improving the convenience of taking out and placing the spare tire.
[0004] This utility model further proposes a vehicle.
[0005] The seat assembly according to this utility model includes: a seat frame, the seat frame including a seat cushion frame; a flip-up drive mechanism, the flip-up drive mechanism including: a medium pressure drive member, one end of the medium pressure drive member is adapted to be rotatably connected to the vehicle body, and the other end of the medium pressure drive member is rotatably connected to the seat frame, the medium pressure drive member is used to drive the seat cushion frame to flip towards the front of the vehicle; a ground lock mechanism, the ground lock mechanism is adapted to be installed on the vehicle body, the ground lock mechanism has an unlocked state and a locked state, in the locked state the ground lock mechanism fixes the seat cushion frame to the vehicle body, in the unlocked state the ground lock mechanism unlocks the seat cushion frame so that the flip-up drive mechanism can drive the seat cushion frame to flip towards the front of the vehicle.
[0006] According to the seat assembly of this utility model, by setting a ground lock mechanism and a flip drive mechanism, when the ground lock mechanism is in the locked state, the seat frame is fixed by the ground lock mechanism and the flip drive mechanism to improve the strength of the seat frame and the stability of the seat assembly. When the ground lock mechanism is in the unlocked state, the medium pressure drive component automatically drives the seat cushion frame to flip towards the front of the vehicle, eliminating the need for manual folding. This improves the convenience and stability of the seat cushion frame flipping process and also increases the space for retrieving the spare tire, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of retrieving the spare tire.
[0007] In some examples of this utility model, the flipping drive mechanism further includes: a fixed plate, which is adapted to be connected to the vehicle body, and one end of the medium pressure drive member is rotatably connected to the fixed plate.
[0008] In some examples of this utility model, the fixing plate includes a pivot hole, the seat frame has a pivot shaft, and the pivot shaft pivotally engages with the pivot hole.
[0009] In some examples of this utility model, the medium pressure driving component includes: a first driving rod and a second driving rod. The end of the first driving rod away from the second driving rod is adapted to be rotatably connected to the vehicle body, and the end of the second driving rod away from the first driving rod is rotatably connected to the seat frame. The first driving rod and the second driving rod together define a medium cavity, which stores a medium. The medium can drive the first driving rod and the second driving rod to move away from each other.
[0010] In some examples of this utility model, the medium is hydraulic oil or compressed gas. In some examples of this utility model, the seat frame further includes: multiple backrest frames, and the seat cushion frame includes: multiple seat cushion frames. The multiple seat cushion frames are arranged and connected along the width direction of the vehicle. The multiple backrest frames correspond one-to-one with the multiple seat cushion frames, and the backrest frames are rotatably mounted on the corresponding seat cushion frames.
[0011] In some examples of this utility model, the seat assembly further includes: a seat belt buckle mounting bracket, and in the plurality of seat cushion frames, a seat belt buckle mounting bracket is connected between each pair of adjacent seat cushion frames.
[0012] In some examples of this utility model, the seat assembly further includes: a first connecting bracket; among the multiple seat cushion frames, the outermost seat cushion frame is connected to the first connecting bracket on the side away from the other seat cushion frames; among the multiple backrest frames, the outermost backrest frame is rotatably connected to the corresponding first connecting bracket on the side away from the other backrest frames; the first connecting bracket has a mounting groove recessed towards the seat cushion frame; there are two floor lock mechanisms, each corresponding to one of the two first connecting brackets; the mounting groove is used to accommodate a portion of the structure of the corresponding floor lock mechanism.
[0013] In some examples of this utility model, the seat assembly further includes: a second connecting bracket; among the multiple seat cushion frames, the outermost seat cushion frame is connected to the side of the other seat cushion frames and both sides of the other seat cushion frames with a second connecting bracket; among the multiple backrest frames, the outermost backrest frame is rotatably connected to the side of the other backrest frames and both sides of the other backrest frames with a corresponding second connecting bracket.
[0014] In some examples of this utility model, the ground lock mechanism includes: a ground lock body and a ground lock bracket. The ground lock bracket is suitable for installation on the vehicle body. The ground lock body is connected to the seat cushion frame. The ground lock body can lock with the ground lock bracket to fix the seat cushion frame to the vehicle body. The ground lock body can also be separated from the ground lock bracket to unlock the seat cushion frame.
[0015] In some examples of this utility model, the ground lock bracket includes: a bracket body and a locking rod. The bracket body is suitable for being installed on the vehicle body, and the locking rod is installed on the bracket body. The ground lock body can be locked or separated from the locking rod.
[0016] In some examples of this utility model, the lock body includes: a lock plate, a first rotating member, a second rotating member, and an unlocking drive member. The first rotating member and the second rotating member are rotatably disposed on the lock plate, and the unlocking drive member is connected between the lock plate and the second rotating member. The unlocking drive member can drive the second rotating member to rotate so that the second rotating member is separated from the locking rod. The first rotating member can cooperate with the second rotating member to limit the second rotating member to the position where it is locked with the locking rod. Driving the first rotating member to rotate can release the limitation on the second rotating member.
[0017] In some examples of this utility model, the second rotating member has a locking tongue. In the locked state, the locking tongue is located below the locking rod and locked in place with the locking rod. In the unlocked state, the locking tongue is separated from the locking rod.
[0018] In some examples of this utility model, the ground lock mechanism includes: a pull cable, which is connected to a first rotating member and has a portion of its structure adapted to be located in the trunk of a vehicle, the pull cable being used to drive the first rotating member to rotate in order to release the restriction on the second rotating member.
[0019] The vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the seat assembly of the vehicle described in the above embodiment.
[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the seat assembly in the locked state according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the seat assembly in the unlocked state according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the seat assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the medium pressure driving component according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seat cushion frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first connecting bracket according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second connecting bracket according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of the ground lock mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 10 This is a structural schematic diagram of a ground lock mechanism (including a ground lock bracket) according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 11 This is a structural schematic diagram of the ground lock mechanism (excluding the ground lock bracket) according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0033] Figure 12 This is a cross-sectional view of the ground lock mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0034] Figure label:
[0035] Seat assembly 100;
[0036] Seat frame 1; Seat cushion frame 11; Seat cushion frame 111;
[0037] Backrest frame 12; Connecting beam 13; Pivot shaft 14;
[0038] Tilting drive mechanism 2; Medium pressure drive component 21; First drive rod 211; Second drive rod 212;
[0039] Fixed plate 22; Pivot hole 221;
[0040] Ground lock mechanism 3; Ground lock body 31; Lock plate 311; First lock plate 3111; Second lock plate 3112;
[0041] First rotating member 312; First limiting part 3121;
[0042] Second rotating member 313; locking tongue 3131; first mating part 3132; second mating part 3133; second limiting part 3134;
[0043] Pull plate 315; First connecting shaft 316; Second connecting shaft 317; Vibration damper 318;
[0044] Ground lock bracket 32; bracket body 321; first support plate 3211; second support plate 3212; third support plate 3213;
[0045] Locking rod 322; pull cable 33;
[0046] Seat belt buckle mounting bracket 4;
[0047] First connecting bracket 5; mounting slot 51;
[0048] Second connecting bracket 6. Detailed Implementation
[0049] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0050] The following is for reference. Figures 1-12 Describes a seat assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0051] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the seat assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a seat frame 1, the seat frame 1 including a seat cushion frame 11; a flipping drive mechanism 2, the flipping drive mechanism 2 including: a medium pressure drive member 21, one end of the medium pressure drive member 21 is adapted to be rotatably connected to the vehicle body, and the other end of the medium pressure drive member 21 is rotatably connected to the seat frame 1, the medium pressure drive member 21 is used to drive the seat cushion frame 1 to flip towards the front of the vehicle; a ground lock mechanism 3, the ground lock mechanism 3 is adapted to be installed on the vehicle body, the ground lock mechanism 3 has an unlocked state and a locked state, in the locked state the ground lock mechanism 3 fixes the seat cushion frame 11 to the vehicle body, in the unlocked state the ground lock mechanism 3 unlocks the seat cushion frame 11 so that the flipping drive mechanism 2 can drive the seat cushion frame 11 to flip towards the front of the vehicle.
[0052] The seat assembly 100 includes a seat frame 1, a tilting drive mechanism 2, and a floor lock mechanism 3. The seat frame 1 includes a seat cushion frame 11 disposed within the seat cushion and a backrest frame 12 disposed within the backrest, and the seat cushion frame 11 and the backrest frame 12 are rotatably connected. Along the extending direction of the medium pressure drive member 21, the medium pressure drive member 21 has two opposing ends, and one end of the medium pressure drive member 21 is rotatably connected to the vehicle body. As some embodiments of this application, one end of the medium pressure drive member 21 may be rotatably connected to the vehicle body by, but is not limited to, a pivot connection, hinge, or other means.
[0053] The other end of the medium pressure drive member 21 is rotatably connected to the seat cushion frame 11. As some embodiments of this application, the other end of the medium pressure drive member 21 and the seat cushion frame 11 can be rotatably connected by means of, but not limited to, a pivot connection, a hinge, etc., so that the two ends of the medium pressure drive member 21 can rotate relative to the vehicle body and the seat cushion frame 11 respectively, so that the flipping drive mechanism 2 can drive the seat cushion frame 11 to flip towards the front of the vehicle, thereby driving the seat frame 1 to flip as a whole to increase the space for taking out and putting in the spare tire, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of taking out and putting in the spare tire.
[0054] The ground lock mechanism 3 can be fixed to the vehicle body by means of bolts, rivets, etc. The ground lock mechanism 3 has an unlocked state and a locked state. When the ground lock mechanism 3 is in the locked state, the ground lock mechanism 3 and the flip drive mechanism 2 together fix the seat cushion frame 11 to the vehicle body to improve the strength of the seat cushion frame 11 and the stability of the seat assembly 100. When the ground lock mechanism 3 is in the unlocked state, the ground lock mechanism 3 unlocks the seat cushion frame 11, and the flip drive mechanism 2 can drive the seat cushion frame 11 to flip towards the front of the vehicle. There is no need for manual folding during the flipping process, which helps to improve the convenience and stability of the flipping process of the seat cushion frame 11. The automatic flipping of the seat cushion frame 11 towards the front of the vehicle drives the entire seat frame 1 to automatically flip towards the front of the vehicle, thereby increasing the operating space for taking out and placing the spare tire, which helps to improve the convenience and efficiency of taking out and placing the spare tire.
[0055] Specifically, when the local locking mechanism 3 is in the locked state, along the length direction of the vehicle (i.e. Figure 1 (As shown in the X direction), the ground lock mechanism 3 fixes the end of the seat frame 11 near the rear of the vehicle to the vehicle body, and the end of the seat frame 11 near the front of the vehicle is fixed to the vehicle body through the flip drive mechanism 2, so that the ground lock mechanism 3 and the flip drive mechanism 2 together fix the seat frame 11 to the vehicle body, realizing the fixation along the length direction of the vehicle (i.e., along the X direction). Figure 1 (As shown in the X direction), both ends of the seat cushion frame 11 are fixed to the vehicle body, thereby improving the strength of the seat cushion frame 11 and the stability of the seat assembly 100 when locked.
[0056] When the ground lock mechanism 3 is in the unlocked state, the ground lock mechanism 3 unlocks the seat cushion frame 11. The medium pressure drive member 21 extends and its two ends rotate relative to the vehicle body and the seat cushion frame 11 respectively, so as to drive the seat cushion frame 11 to automatically flip towards the front of the vehicle. There is no need for manual folding during the flipping process, which helps to improve the convenience and stability of the flipping process of the seat cushion frame 11. The automatic flipping of the seat cushion frame 11 towards the front of the vehicle can drive the entire seat frame 1 to automatically flip towards the front of the vehicle, thereby increasing the operating space for taking out and putting in the spare tire, improving the convenience and efficiency of taking out and putting in the spare tire. Moreover, after flipping into place, there is no need to hold it (e.g., flipping 45 degrees), which greatly improves the user's driving experience.
[0057] Therefore, by setting up a ground lock mechanism 3 and a flip drive mechanism 2, when the ground lock mechanism 3 is in the locked state, the seat frame 1 is fixed by the ground lock mechanism 3 and the flip drive mechanism 2 to improve the strength of the seat frame 1 and the stability of the seat assembly 100. When the ground lock mechanism 3 is in the unlocked state, the medium pressure drive component 21 automatically drives the seat cushion frame 11 to flip towards the front of the vehicle, which helps to increase the space for retrieving and placing the spare tire, improves the convenience and efficiency of retrieving and placing the spare tire, and eliminates the need for manual folding, which helps to improve the convenience of flipping the seat cushion frame 11 and the stability of the flipping process.
[0058] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, there are multiple tilting drive mechanisms 2, which are arranged along the width direction of the vehicle; and / or, there are multiple ground lock mechanisms 3, which are arranged along the width direction of the vehicle.
[0059] In some embodiments of this application, there are multiple tilting drive mechanisms 2, which are arranged along the width direction of the vehicle (i.e., ...). Figure 3 Arranged in the Y direction (as shown). As some embodiments of this application, there are multiple ground lock mechanisms 3, with the multiple ground lock mechanisms 3 arranged along the width direction of the vehicle (i.e., in the Y direction). Figure 3 Arranged in the Y direction (as shown). As some embodiments of this application, there are multiple tilting drive mechanisms 2 and multiple ground lock mechanisms 3, all arranged along the width direction of the vehicle (i.e., along the Y direction). Figure 3 Arranged in the Y direction as shown.
[0060] The tilting drive mechanism 2 can be configured as two, three, or more. This application uses two tilting drive mechanisms 2 as an example for illustration. The two tilting drive mechanisms 2 are located along the width direction of the vehicle (i.e., Figure 3 The arrangement is shown in the Y direction, and further, along the width direction of the vehicle (i.e., Figure 3 As shown in the Y direction, the two flip drive mechanisms 2 are respectively set close to both ends of the seat cushion frame 11, which helps to improve the balance of the seat cushion frame 11 and also reduces the risk of increased cost of the seat assembly 100 due to too many flip drive mechanisms 2, thus facilitating the low-cost and lightweight design of the vehicle.
[0061] The ground lock mechanism 3 can be configured as two, three, or more. This application uses two ground lock mechanisms 3 as an example for illustration. The two ground lock mechanisms 3 are located along the width direction of the vehicle (i.e., Figure 3 The arrangement is shown in the Y direction, and further, along the width direction of the vehicle (i.e., Figure 3As shown in the Y direction, the two ground lock mechanisms 3 are respectively set close to both ends of the seat cushion frame 11, which helps to improve the balance of the seat cushion frame 11 and can also reduce the risk of increased cost of the seat assembly 100 due to too many ground lock mechanisms 3, which further benefits the low-cost and lightweight design of the vehicle.
[0062] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the tilting drive mechanism 2 also includes a fixed plate 22, which is adapted to be connected to the vehicle body, and one end of the medium pressure drive member 21 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 22.
[0063] The fixing plate 22 is connected to the vehicle body, for example, by means of bolts, welding, etc. One end of the medium pressure drive component 21 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 22, so that the medium pressure drive component 21 can be indirectly connected to the vehicle body through the fixing plate 22. Compared with the medium pressure drive component 21 being directly rotatably connected to the vehicle body, the indirect connection of the medium pressure drive component 21 to the vehicle body through the fixing plate 22 can improve the reliability of the connection position, reduce the risk of cracking of the vehicle body or the medium pressure drive component 21, thereby improving the operational reliability of the seat assembly 100.
[0064] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the fixing plate 22 includes a pivot hole 221, and the seat frame 1 has a pivot shaft 14, which pivotally engages with the pivot hole 221.
[0065] The fixing plate 22 may have a pivot hole 221, and the seat frame 1 has a pivot shaft 14. The size and shape of the pivot shaft 14 are adapted to the size and shape of the pivot hole 221 so that the pivot shaft 14 and the pivot hole 221 can pivotally engage, thereby achieving the effect of rotatably connecting the seat frame 1 and the pivot shaft 14. When the medium pressure driving member 21 drives the seat frame 1 to rotate towards the front of the vehicle, the seat frame 1 can rotate towards the front of the vehicle with the axis of rotation of the pivot shaft 14 as the axis of rotation, which helps to improve the stability of the seat frame 1 during the flipping process.
[0066] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, along the length of the vehicle, the fixing plate 22 is located at the front end of the seat cushion frame 11. Along the length of the vehicle, the ground lock mechanism 3 is located at the rear end of the seat cushion frame 11.
[0067] In some embodiments of this application, along the length direction of the vehicle (i.e. Figure 1(As shown in the X direction), the fixing plate 22 is located at the front end of the seat cushion frame 11 and the ground lock mechanism 3 is located at the rear end of the seat cushion frame 11. This arrangement allows the fixing plate 22 and the ground lock mechanism 3 to be positioned reasonably, which is conducive to the even distribution of the fixing plate 22 and the ground lock mechanism 3 near the four corners of the seat cushion frame 11, thereby improving the stability of the seat cushion frame 11 when the ground lock mechanism 3 is in the locked state.
[0068] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the medium pressure driving component 21 may include: a first driving rod 211 and a second driving rod 212. The end of the first driving rod 211 away from the second driving rod 212 is adapted to be rotatably connected to the vehicle body. The end of the second driving rod 212 away from the first driving rod 211 is rotatably connected to the seat frame 1. The first driving rod 211 and the second driving rod 212 together define a medium cavity, which stores a medium. The medium can drive the first driving rod 211 and the second driving rod 212 to move away from each other.
[0069] Wherein, the end of the first drive rod 211 away from the second drive rod 212 is adapted to be rotatably connected to the vehicle body. As some embodiments of this application, the end of the first drive rod 211 away from the second drive rod 212 can be rotatably connected to the fixing plate 22, so that the end of the first drive rod 211 away from the second drive rod 212 is rotatably connected to the vehicle body.
[0070] The end of the second drive rod 212 away from the first drive rod 211 is rotatably connected to the seat frame 1. In some embodiments of this application, the end of the second drive rod 212 away from the first drive rod 211 is directly rotatably connected to the seat frame 1. In some embodiments of this application, the end of the second drive rod 212 away from the first drive rod 211 can be rotatably connected to the first connecting bracket 5 described below, so that the second drive rod 212 is rotatably connected to the seat frame 1.
[0071] The first drive rod 211 and the second drive rod 212 together define a medium cavity, which stores a medium, including but not limited to hydraulic oil and compressed gas. This medium drives the first drive rod 211 and the second drive rod 212 to move relatively away from each other. When the ground lock mechanism 3 unlocks, the medium drives the first drive rod 211 and the second drive rod 212 to move relatively away from each other, causing the medium-pressure drive member 21 to extend and automatically rotate the seat cushion frame 11 towards the front of the vehicle. This configuration makes the structure of the medium-pressure drive member 21 reasonable and reliable, and can stably drive the seat cushion frame 11 to automatically rotate towards the front of the vehicle, increasing the space for retrieving and placing the spare tire.
[0072] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figure 5 As shown, the medium is hydraulic oil or compressed gas.
[0073] In some embodiments of this application, the medium can be constructed as hydraulic oil. In some embodiments of this application, the medium can be constructed as compressed gas, which can be an inert gas. By constructing the medium as hydraulic oil or compressed gas, when the ground lock mechanism 3 unlocks, the medium can stably, reliably, and smoothly drive the first drive rod 211 and the second drive rod 212 to move away from each other, thereby improving the stability and smoothness of the seat frame 11 during the flipping process.
[0074] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figure 3 As shown, there are multiple tilting drive mechanisms 2, which are arranged along the width direction of the vehicle.
[0075] There can be multiple tilting drive mechanisms 2, for example, there can be two, three or more tilting drive mechanisms 2. By setting multiple tilting drive mechanisms 2, and the multiple tilting drive mechanisms 2 are along the width direction of the vehicle (i.e., Figure 3 The arrangement (as shown in the Y direction) allows multiple flip drive mechanisms 2 to exert their driving effect evenly, reducing the risk of damage or even breakage of the flip drive mechanism 2 caused by one flip drive mechanism 2 driving the entire seat cushion frame 11. In addition, it can also improve the stability of the flip, which is conducive to improving the safety and reliability of the seat assembly 100.
[0076] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figure 3 As shown, the seat frame 1 may also include: multiple backrest frames 12, and the seat cushion frame 11 includes: multiple seat cushion frames 111. The multiple seat cushion frames 111 are arranged and connected along the width direction of the vehicle. The multiple backrest frames 12 correspond one-to-one with the multiple seat cushion frames 111, and the backrest frames 12 are rotatably mounted on the corresponding seat cushion frames 111.
[0077] The seat cushion frame 11 may include multiple seat cushion frames 111, for example, there may be two or three seat cushion frames 111, and the multiple seat cushion frames 111 are arranged along the width direction of the vehicle (i.e., Figure 3 The seat cushion frames 111 are arranged in the Y direction as shown and connected together. The number of backrest frames 12 and seat cushion frames 111 is equal, and there is a one-to-one correspondence between them; that is, one backrest frame 12 corresponds to one seat cushion frame 111. The backrest frame 12 is rotatably mounted on the corresponding seat cushion frame 111. When the flip drive mechanism 2 needs to drive the seat cushion frame 11 to flip, the backrest frame 12 can be rotated first to fold the backrest frame 12 and the corresponding seat cushion frame 111, reducing the risk of interference between the backrest frame 12 and the front seat back when the flip drive mechanism 2 drives the seat cushion frame 11 to flip, thereby improving the reliability of the seat assembly 100.
[0078] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figure 3 As shown, the seat cushion frame 11 may also include a connecting beam 13, which is connected to multiple seat cushion frames 111.
[0079] Among them, the connecting beam 13 is along the width direction of the vehicle (i.e., Figure 3 The beam 13 extends in the Y direction as shown, so that the connecting beam 13 is connected to multiple seat cushion frames 111. By setting the connecting beam 13, the structural strength of multiple seat cushion frames 111 can be improved, and the risk of seat cushion frames 11 bending or even cracking under force when the low-flip drive mechanism 2 drives the seat cushion frames 11 to flip can be reduced, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the seat cushion frames 11.
[0080] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figure 3 As shown, the seat assembly 100 may also include: a seat belt buckle mounting bracket 4, and a seat belt buckle mounting bracket 4 connecting each pair of adjacent seat cushion frames 111.
[0081] The seat belt buckle mounting bracket 4 provides an assembly position for the seat belt buckle. Among the multiple seat cushion frames 111, a seat belt buckle mounting bracket 4 is connected between each two adjacent seat cushion frames 111 so that a seat belt buckle can be installed between each two adjacent seat cushion frames 111, thereby allowing any passenger in the row to fasten their seat belt and improving passenger safety.
[0082] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, the seat assembly 100 may further include: a first connecting bracket 5; among the plurality of seat cushion frames 111, the outermost seat cushion frame 111 is connected to the first connecting bracket 5 on the side away from the other seat cushion frames 111; among the plurality of backrest frames 12, the outermost backrest frame 12 is rotatably connected to the corresponding first connecting bracket 5 on the side away from the other backrest frames 12; the first connecting bracket 5 has a mounting groove 51 recessed toward the seat cushion frame 11; there are two floor lock mechanisms 3, and the two floor lock mechanisms 3 correspond one-to-one with the two first connecting brackets 5; the mounting groove 51 is used to accommodate part of the structure of the corresponding floor lock mechanism 3.
[0083] Among them, along the width direction of the vehicle (i.e. Figure 3 Among the multiple seat cushion frames 111 arranged in the Y direction (as shown), the two outermost seat cushion frames 111 are connected to a first connecting bracket 5 on the side away from the other seat cushion frames 111, along the width direction of the vehicle (i.e., Figure 3Among the multiple backrest frames 12 arranged in the Y direction shown, the two outermost backrest frames 12 are rotatably connected to the corresponding first connecting bracket 5 on the side away from the other backrest frames 12. This arrangement makes the connection between the first connecting bracket 5 and the backrest frame 12 reasonable, which is beneficial for the two outermost backrest frames 12 to be rotatably set on the seat cushion frame 11. This helps to reduce the risk of interference between the backrest frame 12 and the front seat back when the flip drive mechanism 2 drives the seat cushion frame 11 to flip, thereby reducing the driving difficulty of the flip drive mechanism 2 to drive the seat cushion frame 11 to flip.
[0084] The first connecting bracket 5 has a mounting groove 51, which is recessed into the seat frame 11. There are two ground lock mechanisms 3, and each ground lock mechanism 3 corresponds to one of the two first connecting brackets 5. That is, one ground lock mechanism 3 corresponds to one first connecting bracket 5. The mounting groove 51 is used to accommodate part of the structure of the corresponding ground lock mechanism 3, so as to reduce the space occupied by the ground lock mechanism 3 in the vehicle interior and improve the layout precision of the seat assembly 100.
[0085] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, the seat assembly 100 may further include: a second connecting bracket 6; among the plurality of seat cushion frames 111, the outermost seat cushion frame 111 is connected to the side of the other seat cushion frames 111 and both sides of the other seat cushion frames 111 by the second connecting bracket 6; among the plurality of backrest frames 12, the outermost backrest frame 12 is rotatably connected to the side of the other backrest frames 12 and both sides of the other backrest frames 12 by the corresponding second connecting bracket 6.
[0086] Among the multiple seat cushion frames 111, the outermost seat cushion frame 111 is connected to a second connecting bracket 6 on the side closest to the other seat cushion frames 111, and both sides of the remaining seat cushion frames 111 (excluding the outermost seat cushion frame 111) are connected to the second connecting bracket 6. Among the multiple backrest frames 12, the outermost backrest frame 12 is rotatably connected to the corresponding second connecting bracket 6 on the side closest to the other backrest frames 12, and both sides of the remaining backrest frames 12 (excluding the outermost backrest frame 12) are rotatably connected to the corresponding second connecting bracket 6. This arrangement allows any one of the seat cushion frames 111 to be rotatably connected along the width direction of the vehicle (i.e., Figure 3 Both sides of the backrest frame 12 (in the Y direction shown) are provided with a first connecting bracket 5 or a second connecting bracket 6, so that any backrest frame 12 can be rotatably connected to the corresponding seat cushion frame 111, which is conducive to the smooth flipping of each backrest frame 12.
[0087] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figures 9-12As shown, the ground lock mechanism 3 may include: a ground lock body 31 and a ground lock bracket 32. The ground lock bracket 32 is adapted to be installed on the vehicle body. The ground lock body 31 is connected to the seat cushion frame 11. The ground lock body 31 can lock with the ground lock bracket 32 to fix the seat cushion frame 11 to the vehicle body. The ground lock body 31 can be separated from the ground lock bracket 32 to unlock the seat cushion frame 11.
[0088] The ground lock bracket 32 can be fixed to the vehicle body by means of bolts, riveting, etc. The ground lock body 31 and the seat frame 11 can be connected by means of welding, bolts, etc. The ground lock body 31 can lock and cooperate with the ground lock bracket 32 to fix the seat frame 11 to the vehicle body, and the ground lock body 31 can be separated from the ground lock bracket 32 to unlock the seat frame 11, thereby achieving the effect of locking or unlocking the seat frame 11.
[0089] When the ground lock body 31 and the ground lock bracket 32 are locked together, along the length of the vehicle (i.e. Figure 1 (As shown in the X direction), the ground lock body 31 fixes the end of the seat frame 11 near the rear of the vehicle to the vehicle body via the ground lock bracket 32, and the end of the seat frame 11 near the front of the vehicle to the vehicle body via the flip drive mechanism 2, so that the ground lock mechanism 3 and the flip drive mechanism 2 together fix the seat frame 11 to the vehicle body, realizing the fixation along the length direction of the vehicle (i.e., along the X direction). Figure 1 (As shown in the X direction), both ends of the seat cushion frame 11 are fixed to the vehicle body, thereby improving the strength of the seat cushion frame 11 and the stability of the seat assembly 100 when locked.
[0090] When the ground lock body 31 is separated from the ground lock bracket 32, the medium pressure driving component 21 drives the seat cushion frame 11 and the ground lock body 31 to automatically flip towards the front of the vehicle. No manual folding is required during the flipping process, which helps to improve the convenience and stability of the flipping process of the seat cushion frame 11. The automatic flipping of the seat cushion frame 11 towards the front of the vehicle can drive the ground lock body 31 and the seat frame 1 to automatically flip towards the front of the vehicle, thereby increasing the operating space for taking out and putting in the spare tire, and improving the convenience and efficiency of taking out and putting in the spare tire.
[0091] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figures 9-12 As shown, the ground lock bracket 32 may include: a bracket body 321 and a locking rod 322. The bracket body 321 is suitable for being installed on the vehicle body, and the locking rod 322 is installed on the bracket body 321. The ground lock body 31 can be locked or separated from the locking rod 322.
[0092] The bracket body 321 can be fixed to the vehicle body by means of bolts, riveting, etc., and the locking rod 322 is provided on the bracket body 321. Furthermore, the locking rod 322 can pass through the bracket body 321 and be fixedly connected to the bracket body 321. The floor lock body 31 can lock or disengage with the locking rod 322. When the floor lock body 31 is locked with the locking rod 322, the floor lock body 31 is locked with the floor lock bracket 32. When the floor lock body 31 is disengaged from the locking rod 322, the floor lock body 31 is disengaged from the floor lock bracket 32, thereby achieving the effect of locking or unlocking the seat cushion frame 11.
[0093] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figures 9-12 As shown, the lock body 31 may include: a lock plate 311, a first rotating member 312, a second rotating member 313, and an unlocking drive. The first rotating member 312 and the second rotating member 313 are rotatably disposed on the lock plate 311. The unlocking drive is connected between the lock plate 311 and the second rotating member 313. The unlocking drive can drive the second rotating member 313 to rotate so that the second rotating member 313 is separated from the locking rod 322. The first rotating member 312 can cooperate with the second rotating member 313 to limit the second rotating member 313 to the position locked with the locking rod 322. Driving the first rotating member 312 to rotate can release the limitation on the second rotating member 313.
[0094] In some embodiments of this application, the locking plate 311 may be fixed to the seat cushion frame 11 by means of welding, screwing, etc. In some embodiments of this application, the locking plate 311 may be constructed as part of the seat cushion frame 11. The first rotating member 312 and the second rotating member 313 are rotatably disposed on the locking plate 311. An unlocking drive member is connected between the locking plate 311 and the second rotating member 313, so that the unlocking drive member can drive the second rotating member 313 to rotate, thereby separating the second rotating member 313 from the locking rod 322, and further separating the floor lock body 31 from the floor lock bracket 32 to achieve the effect of unlocking the seat cushion frame 11.
[0095] The first rotating member 312 can cooperate with the second rotating member 313. Furthermore, the first rotating member 312 can abut against the second rotating member 313 to limit the second rotating member 313 to a position locked with the locking rod 322. Driving the first rotating member 312 to rotate can prevent the first rotating member 312 from abutting against the second rotating member 313, thereby releasing the limitation on the second rotating member 313, so that the second rotating member 313 rotates to a position separated from the locking rod 322, thereby separating the floor lock body 31 from the floor lock bracket 32 to achieve the effect of unlocking the seat frame 11.
[0096] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figure 12As shown, the second rotating member 313 has a locking tongue 3131. In the locked state, the locking tongue 3131 is located below the locking rod 322 and is locked in place with the locking rod 322. In the unlocked state, the locking tongue 3131 is separated from the locking rod 322.
[0097] In the locked state, along the height direction of the vehicle (i.e. Figure 1 (As shown in the Z direction), the locking tongue 3131 is located below the locking rod 322 and abuts against the locking rod 322, so that the locking rod 322 restricts the second rotating member 313 from rotating towards the front of the vehicle, thereby achieving the locking effect of the locking tongue 3131 and the locking rod 322. In the unlocked state, the locking tongue 3131 can rotate with the second rotating member 313 to separate the locking tongue 3131 from the locking rod 322. The locking rod 322 no longer restricts the second rotating member 313 from rotating with the seat frame 11 towards the front of the vehicle, thereby achieving the effect of locking or unlocking the seat frame 11.
[0098] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figure 12 As shown, the second rotating member 313 has a first mating part 3132 and a second mating part 3133. The first mating part 3132 and the second mating part 3133 together define a mating space. The first rotating member 312 has a first limiting part 3121. In the locked state, at least a portion of the first limiting part 3121 is located in the mating space and is mated with both the first mating part 3132 and the second mating part 3133 to limit the second rotating member 313. In the unlocked state, the first limiting part 3121 disengages from the mating space.
[0099] The second rotating member 313 has a first mating portion 3132 and a second mating portion 3133. In some embodiments of this application, the first mating portion 3132 and the second mating portion 3133 are integrally formed. In some embodiments of this application, the first mating portion 3132 and the second mating portion 3133 are welded together. The first mating portion 3132 and the second mating portion 3133 together define a mating space. A portion of the first rotating member 312 can be selectively disposed in the mating space so that the first rotating member 312 can limit the second rotating member 313 to a position locked with the locking rod 322, or release the limitation on the second rotating member 313.
[0100] The first rotating member 312 has a first limiting part 3121. In the locked state, at least a portion of the first limiting part 3121 is located in the mating space and is mated with both the first mating part 3132 and the second mating part 3133, so that the first rotating member 312 can limit the second rotating member 313 to a position that is locked and mated with the locking rod 322, thereby limiting the second rotating member 313 so that the locking tongue 3131 is always located below the locking rod 322 and abuts against the locking rod 322, thereby restricting the second rotating member 313 from rotating towards the front of the vehicle, so as to achieve the effect of locking the seat frame 11.
[0101] When unlocked, the first limiting part 3121 disengages from the mating space, thereby disengaging the first limiting part 3121 from the first mating part 3132 and the second mating part 3133. This causes the second rotating member 313 to rotate to the position where the locking tongue 3131 separates from the locking rod 322. The locking rod 322 no longer restricts the second rotating member 313 from rotating with the seat frame 11 toward the front of the vehicle, thus achieving the effect of unlocking the seat frame 11.
[0102] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figure 12 As shown, the outlines of the first mating part 3132, the second mating part 3133, and the first limiting part 3121 are all curved surfaces.
[0103] The contours of the first mating part 3132, the second mating part 3133, and the first limiting part 3121 can all be constructed as arc surfaces, so that the first mating part 3132 and the first limiting part 3121, and the second mating part 3133 and the first limiting part 3121 can guide each other to move, reducing the risk that the first limiting part 3121 will get stuck due to the sharp corners of the contours of the first mating part 3132, the second mating part 3133, and the first limiting part 3121, thereby achieving the effect of the first limiting part 3121 smoothly releasing the second rotating member 313.
[0104] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figure 12 As shown, the second rotating member 313 has a second limiting part 3134, which can cooperate with the bracket body 321 to limit the stroke of the second rotating member 313.
[0105] The second limiting part 3134 can cooperate with the bracket body 321. For example, when the second limiting part 3134 rotates to a certain position, it can abut against the bracket body 321 to limit the stroke of the second rotating member 313. This setting can reduce the risk of excessive rotation of the second rotating member 313 and help improve the reliability of the use of the lock body 31.
[0106] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figures 9-12As shown, the ground lock mechanism 3 may include: a pull cable 33, which is connected to the first rotating member 312 and has a partial structure adapted to be located in the trunk of the vehicle. The pull cable 33 is used to drive the first rotating member 312 to rotate in order to release the restriction on the second rotating member 313.
[0107] In some embodiments of this application, the pull cable 33 can be constructed of copper wire. In other embodiments, the pull cable 33 can be constructed of iron wire. The pull cable 33 is connected to the first rotating member 312, allowing the occupant to pull the pull cable 33 to drive the first rotating member 312 to rotate, thereby releasing the first rotating member 312 from its limiting position on the second rotating member 313. Part of the pull cable 33 can be located in the vehicle's trunk. This arrangement allows for a reasonable placement of the pull cable 33, facilitating occupant operation and thus enabling easier operation of the floor lock body 31, improving the user's driving experience.
[0108] Specifically, the pull cables 33 of multiple floor lock mechanisms 3 can be partially integrated into one cable and located in the trunk of the vehicle. This arrangement facilitates the simultaneous operation of multiple floor lock mechanisms 3 by the occupants to unlock the seat frame 11.
[0109] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figure 12 As shown, the ground lock body 31 also includes: a pull plate 315, which is connected to the first rotating member 312, and a pull wire 33 is connected to the pull plate 315.
[0110] The pull plate 315 can be disposed between the pull cable 33 and the first rotating member 312, so that the pull cable 33 can be indirectly connected to the first rotating member 312. The part of the pull plate 315 near the pull cable 33 can be cast integrally with the pull cable 33, and the part of the pull plate 315 near the first rotating member 312 can be rotatably connected to the first rotating member 312. Since other vehicle components are disposed around the first rotating member 312, by setting the pull plate 315 to connect the pull cable 33 and the first rotating member 312, the risk of the pull cable 33 breaking due to long-term friction with other vehicle components can be reduced, thereby improving the reliability of the pull cable 33 driving the first rotating member 312 to rotate, reducing the risk of the ground lock mechanism 3 failing to unlock due to the breakage of the pull cable 33, and thus improving the working reliability of the seat assembly 100.
[0111] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figures 10-11 As shown, the locking plate 311 may include: a first locking plate 3111 and a second locking plate 3112. The first locking plate 3111 and the second locking plate 3112 are connected and together define the installation space. At least a portion of the structure of the first rotating member 312, at least a portion of the structure of the second rotating member 313, and at least a portion of the structure of the unlocking drive member are all located in the installation space.
[0112] In some embodiments of this application, the first locking plate 3111 and the second locking plate 3112 can be welded together. In some embodiments of this application, the first locking plate 3111 and the second locking plate 3112 can be bolted together. The first locking plate 3111 and the second locking plate 3112 can be recessed in directions away from each other, so that when the first locking plate 3111 and the second locking plate 3112 are connected, an installation space can be defined between the first locking plate 3111 and the second locking plate 3112.
[0113] At least a portion of the structure of the first rotating member 312, at least a portion of the structure of the second rotating member 313, and at least a portion of the structure of the unlocking drive are all located in the installation space to reduce the space occupied by the first rotating member 312, the second rotating member 313, and the unlocking drive, thereby improving the design precision of the seat assembly 100. Furthermore, by locating at least a portion of the structure of the first rotating member 312, at least a portion of the structure of the second rotating member 313, and at least a portion of the structure of the unlocking drive in the installation space, the first rotating member 312, the second rotating member 313, and the unlocking drive can stably perform locking and unlocking functions within the installation space, reducing the risk of interference between the first rotating member 312, the second rotating member 313, and the unlocking drive and other vehicle components outside the installation space, thereby reducing the risk of unlocking or locking failure of the seat cushion frame 11 and further improving the working stability of the seat assembly 100.
[0114] In some examples of this utility model, the unlocking drive (not shown in the figure) is constructed as an elastic unlocking member (not shown in the figure).
[0115] The unlocking drive component is constructed as an elastic unlocking component, such as a spring, torsion spring, or spring sheet. By setting the elastic unlocking component, when the occupant pulls the cable 33 to release the first rotating component 312 from its limit on the second rotating component 313, the elastic unlocking component can automatically drive the second rotating component 313 to rotate and unlock the seat cushion frame 11, thereby improving the ease of unlocking.
[0116] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figures 9-12 As shown, the lock body 31 may further include: a first connecting shaft 316 and a second connecting shaft 317. The first connecting shaft 316 and the second connecting shaft 317 are both inserted through the lock plate 311 and are both suitable for connection with the seat frame 11. The first rotating member 312 is rotatably disposed on the first connecting shaft 316, and the second rotating member 313 is rotatably disposed on the second connecting shaft 317.
[0117] In this embodiment, both the first connecting shaft 316 and the second connecting shaft 317 pass through the lock plate 311 and are connected to the seat cushion frame 11. In some embodiments of this application, the first connecting shaft 316 and the second connecting shaft 317 are connected to the seat cushion frame 11 by welding. In some embodiments of this application, the first connecting shaft 316 and the second connecting shaft 317 are connected to the seat cushion frame 11 by bolts. Further, both the first connecting shaft 316 and the second connecting shaft 317 pass through the lock plate 311 and the first connecting bracket 5 to connect the floor lock body 31 to the first connecting bracket 5, thereby connecting the floor lock body 31 to the seat cushion frame 11.
[0118] The first rotating member 312 is rotatably disposed on the first connecting shaft 316, and the second rotating member 313 is rotatably disposed on the second connecting shaft 317, so that the first connecting shaft 316 and the second connecting shaft 317 can guide the first rotating member 312 and the second rotating member 313 respectively. This facilitates the first rotating member 312 and the second rotating member 313 to rotate about the axes of the first connecting shaft 316 and the second connecting shaft 317 respectively, so that the first rotating member 312 and the second rotating member 313 can rotate accurately to unlock the seat cushion frame 11, thereby achieving the effect of unlocking the seat cushion frame 11.
[0119] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figure 11 As shown, the ground lock body 31 also includes a vibration damping member 318, which is disposed on the lock plate 311 and is adapted to contact the locking rod 322.
[0120] The damping element 318 may be, but is not limited to, made of rubber or felt. In some embodiments of this application, the damping element 318 may be directly fixed to the locking plate 311. In some embodiments of this application, the damping element 318 may be fixed to a connecting plate, which in turn is fixed to the locking plate 311, so that the damping element 318 can be indirectly fixed to the locking plate 311 via the connecting plate. It should be noted that the damping element 318 may have a protruding structure to facilitate demolding and positioning of the damping element 318.
[0121] By placing the damper 318 on the lock plate 311, when the seat cushion frame 11 is unlocked and flipped towards the front of the vehicle, the damper 318 separates from the locking rod 322. When the occupant controls the seat cushion frame 11 to return to its original position, the damper 318 contacts the locking rod 322, reducing the risk of damage to the locking rod 322 or the ground lock body 31 due to direct impact between the locking rod 322 and the ground lock body 31 when the seat cushion frame 11 returns to its original position. This reduces the risk of ground lock mechanism 3 locking failure and improves the reliability of the seat assembly 100.
[0122] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figure 10As shown, the bracket body 321 may include: a first support plate 3211, a second support plate 3212 and a third support plate 3213. The first support plate 3211 and the third support plate 3213 are spaced apart. A locking rod 322 passes through the first support plate 3211 and the third support plate 3213. The second support plate 3212 is connected between the first support plate 3211 and the third support plate 3213.
[0123] The first support plate 3211 and the third support plate 3213 are arranged opposite to each other and spaced apart. The second support plate 3212 is connected between the first support plate 3211 and the third support plate 3213. The second support plate 3212 can be connected to the vehicle body by means of, but not limited to, riveting or welding, so that the bracket body 321 is fixed to the vehicle body as a whole, thereby improving the positional stability of the bracket body 321. Part of the floor lock body 31 is located between the first support plate 3211 and the third support plate 3213. This arrangement makes the structural design of the bracket body 321 more reasonable and helps to improve the structural strength of the bracket body 321, thereby improving the stability of the seat assembly 100.
[0124] The locking rod 322 passes through the first support plate 3211 and the third support plate 3213 to ensure that the locking rod 322 is reliably and stably mounted on the bracket body 321, thereby reducing the risk of the locking rod 322 moving around and improving the reliability of the ground lock mechanism 3.
[0125] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figure 3 As shown, along the width direction of the vehicle, multiple ground lock mechanisms 3 are respectively disposed at both ends of the seat cushion frame 11. The seat assembly 100 may further include: a first connecting bracket 5. The seat frame 1 includes multiple seat cushion frames 111. Among the multiple seat cushion frames 111, the outermost seat cushion frame 111 is connected to the first connecting bracket 5 on the side away from the other seat cushion frames 111. The first connecting bracket 5 has a mounting groove 51 recessed toward the seat cushion frame 11. There are two ground lock mechanisms 3. At least a portion of the ground lock body 31 of the two ground lock mechanisms 3 is received in the corresponding mounting groove 51 and connected to the corresponding first connecting bracket 5.
[0126] Along the width of the vehicle, multiple floor lock mechanisms 3 are distributed at both ends of the seat cushion frame 11. This arrangement allows for a reasonable positioning of the floor lock mechanisms 3, ensuring that each of the multiple floor lock mechanisms 3 can perform a locking function at both ends of the seat cushion frame 11. Among the multiple seat cushion frames 111 arranged along the width of the vehicle, the two outermost seat cushion frames 111 are connected to a first connecting bracket 5 on the side away from the other seat cushion frames 111. Among the multiple backrest frames 12 arranged along the width of the vehicle, the two outermost backrest frames 12 are rotatably connected to the corresponding first connecting bracket 5 on the side away from the other backrest frames 12. This arrangement allows for a reasonable connection between the first connecting bracket 5 and the backrest frame 12, and allows the two outermost backrest frames 12 to be rotatably mounted on the seat cushion frame 11. This helps reduce the risk of interference between the backrest frame 12 and the front seat back when the flip drive mechanism 2 drives the seat cushion frame 11 to flip, thereby reducing the difficulty of driving the flip drive mechanism 2 to flip the seat cushion frame 11.
[0127] The first connecting bracket 5 has a mounting groove 51, which is recessed into the seat frame 11. There are two ground lock mechanisms 3, and each ground lock mechanism 3 corresponds to one of the two first connecting brackets 5. That is, one ground lock mechanism 3 corresponds to one first connecting bracket 5. At least part of the ground lock body 31 of the two ground lock mechanisms 3 is received in the corresponding mounting groove 51 and connected to the corresponding first connecting bracket 5. The mounting groove 51 is used to receive part of the structure of the corresponding ground lock mechanism 3, so as to reduce the space occupied by the ground lock mechanism 3 in the vehicle interior and improve the layout precision of the seat assembly 100.
[0128] In some examples of this utility model, such as Figure 11 As shown, the ground lock body 31 also includes: a vibration damping member 318, which is disposed on the lock plate 311 and located above the locking rod 322. The vibration damping member 318 has a receiving groove, and a portion of the locking rod 322 is located in the receiving groove; and / or, the unlocking drive member is constructed as an elastic unlocking member.
[0129] The damping element 318 may be, but is not limited to, made of rubber or felt. In some embodiments of this application, the damping element 318 may be directly fixed to the locking plate 311. In some embodiments of this application, the damping element 318 may be fixed to a connecting plate, which is fixed to the locking plate 311, so that the damping element 318 can be indirectly fixed to the locking plate 311 through the connecting plate. The damping element 318 is located above the locking rod 322. This arrangement allows for a reasonable positioning of the damping element 318. When the seat cushion frame 11 is unlocked and flipped towards the front of the vehicle, the damping element 318 separates from the locking rod 322. When the occupant controls the seat cushion frame 11 to reset, the damping element 318 contacts the locking rod 322, reducing the risk of damage to the locking rod 322 or the ground lock body 31 due to direct impact when the seat cushion frame 11 returns to its original position. This reduces the risk of locking failure of the ground lock mechanism 3 and improves the reliability of the seat assembly 100.
[0130] The damper 318 may have a receiving groove. In the locked state, the receiving groove is located at the lower part of the damper 318 and is recessed towards the inside of the damper 318. The inner wall of the receiving groove is curved and adapted to the locking rod 322. The receiving groove can provide a receiving position for the locking rod 322 so that a portion of the locking rod 322 can be located within the receiving groove. By providing the receiving groove, the contact area between the damper 318 and the locking rod 322 can be increased, thereby further improving the damping effect of the damper 318 on the locking rod 322.
[0131] The unlocking drive can be constructed as an elastic unlocking component, such as a spring, torsion spring, or spring sheet. By setting an elastic unlocking component, when the occupant pulls the cable 33 to release the first rotating component 312 from its limit on the second rotating component 313, the elastic unlocking component can automatically drive the second rotating component 313 to rotate and unlock the seat cushion frame 11, thereby improving the ease of unlocking.
[0132] The vehicle according to this utility model embodiment includes the seat assembly 100 of the vehicle described in the above embodiment. By providing a ground lock mechanism 3 and a flip drive mechanism 2, when the ground lock mechanism 3 is in the locked state, the seat frame 1 is fixed by the ground lock mechanism 3 and the flip drive mechanism 2 to improve the strength of the seat frame 1 and the stability of the seat assembly 100. When the ground lock mechanism 3 is in the unlocked state, the medium pressure drive component 21 automatically drives the seat cushion frame 11 to flip towards the front of the vehicle, which helps to increase the space for retrieving and placing the spare tire, improves the convenience and efficiency of retrieving and placing the spare tire, and eliminates the need for manual folding, which helps to improve the convenience of flipping the seat cushion frame 11 and the stability of the flipping process.
[0133] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0134] In the description of this utility model, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of the features.
[0135] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more.
[0136] In the description of this utility model, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or it may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature between them.
[0137] In the description of this utility model, the terms "above", "over" and "on top" for the first feature and the second feature include the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature.
[0138] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0139] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vehicle seat assembly, characterized in that, include: A seat frame, the seat frame including a seat cushion frame; A flipping drive mechanism includes: a medium pressure drive member, one end of which is adapted to be rotatably connected to the vehicle body, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the seat frame. The medium pressure drive member is used to drive the seat frame to flip towards the front of the vehicle. A ground lock mechanism is adapted to be installed on the vehicle body. The ground lock mechanism has an unlocked state and a locked state. In the locked state, the ground lock mechanism fixes the seat cushion frame to the vehicle body. In the unlocked state, the ground lock mechanism unlocks the seat cushion frame so that the flip drive mechanism can drive the seat cushion frame to flip towards the front of the vehicle.
2. The vehicle seat assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flipping drive mechanism further includes a fixing plate adapted to be connected to the vehicle body, and one end of the medium pressure drive member is rotatably connected to the fixing plate.
3. The vehicle seat assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing plate includes a pivot hole, and the seat frame has a pivot shaft, which pivotally engages with the pivot hole.
4. The vehicle seat assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The medium pressure driving component includes: a first driving rod and a second driving rod, the end of the first driving rod away from the second driving rod being adapted to be rotatably connected to the vehicle body, the end of the second driving rod away from the first driving rod being rotatably connected to the seat frame, the first driving rod and the second driving rod jointly defining a medium cavity, the medium cavity storing a medium, the medium being capable of driving the first driving rod and the second driving rod to move away from each other.
5. The vehicle seat assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The medium is hydraulic oil or compressed gas.
6. The vehicle seat assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The seat frame further includes: multiple backrest frames, and the seat cushion frame includes: multiple seat cushion frames. The multiple seat cushion frames are arranged and connected along the width direction of the vehicle. The multiple backrest frames correspond one-to-one with the multiple seat cushion frames. The backrest frames are rotatably mounted on the corresponding seat cushion frames.
7. The vehicle seat assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, Also includes: A seatbelt buckle mounting bracket is provided, wherein each pair of adjacent seat cushion frames is connected to the seatbelt buckle mounting bracket.
8. The vehicle seat assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, Also includes: A first connecting bracket is provided on the side of the outermost seat cushion frame away from the other seat cushion frames among the plurality of seat cushion frames. The side of the outermost backrest frame away from the other backrest frames among the plurality of backrest frames is rotatably connected to the corresponding first connecting bracket. The first connecting bracket has a mounting groove recessed towards the seat cushion frame. There are two ground lock mechanisms, and each ground lock mechanism corresponds to one of the two first connecting brackets. The mounting groove is used to accommodate a portion of the structure corresponding to the ground lock mechanism.
9. The vehicle seat assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, Also includes: The second connecting bracket is provided on the side of the outermost seat cushion frame closest to the other seat cushion frames and on both sides of the other seat cushion frames. The second connecting bracket is also provided on the side of the outermost backrest frame closest to the other backrest frames and on both sides of the other backrest frames. The second connecting bracket is rotatably connected to the corresponding second connecting bracket.
10. The seat assembly of the vehicle according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The ground lock mechanism includes: a ground lock body and a ground lock bracket. The ground lock bracket is adapted to be installed on the vehicle body. The ground lock body is connected to the seat cushion frame. The ground lock body can lock with the ground lock bracket to fix the seat cushion frame to the vehicle body. The ground lock body can also be separated from the ground lock bracket to unlock the seat cushion frame.
11. The vehicle seat assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that, The ground lock bracket includes a bracket body and a locking rod. The bracket body is adapted to be installed on the vehicle body, and the locking rod is installed on the bracket body. The ground lock body can be locked or separated from the locking rod.
12. The vehicle seat assembly according to claim 11, characterized in that, The ground lock body includes: a lock plate, a first rotating component, a second rotating component, and an unlocking drive component. The first rotating component and the second rotating component are rotatably disposed on the lock plate, and the unlocking drive component is connected between the lock plate and the second rotating component. The unlocking drive can drive the second rotating member to rotate so that the second rotating member is separated from the locking rod. The first rotating member can cooperate with the second rotating member to limit the second rotating member to a position locked with the locking rod. Driving the first rotating member to rotate can release the limitation on the second rotating member.
13. The vehicle seat assembly according to claim 12, characterized in that, The second rotating member has a locking tongue. In the locked state, the locking tongue is located below the locking rod and locked in place with the locking rod. In the unlocked state, the locking tongue is separated from the locking rod.
14. The vehicle seat assembly according to claim 12, characterized in that, The ground lock mechanism includes a pull cable, which is connected to the first rotating member and has a portion of its structure adapted to be located in the trunk of the vehicle. The pull cable is used to drive the first rotating member to rotate in order to release the restriction on the second rotating member.
15. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the seat assembly of the vehicle according to any one of claims 1-14.