Feeding device of circuit board tin spraying machine
By designing a feeding device for a circuit board tin-spraying machine and utilizing a rotating rod and a clamping mechanism driven by multiple motors, the problems of low tin-spraying efficiency and difficulty in tin-spraying both sides in the prior art are solved, thus achieving efficient and protective tin-spraying operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422691258.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing PCB tin spraying equipment has low efficiency and is difficult to spray tin on both sides simultaneously and efficiently.
A feeding device for a circuit board tin spraying machine is designed. It adopts a rotating rod and a clamping mechanism driven by multiple motors, combined with a protective pad and a nozzle, to realize the automatic feeding, rotation and tin spraying operations of the circuit board.
It improves the efficiency of tin spraying, protects the circuit board from damage, realizes efficient tin spraying operation on both sides, and saves time.
Smart Images

Figure CN223481246U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of circuit board production equipment, specifically a circuit board tin spraying machine feeding device. Background Technology
[0002] PCB, or Printed Circuit Board, is an important electronic component. It serves as the support for electronic components and the carrier for their electrical connections. PCBs have evolved from single-layer to double-sided, multi-layer, and flexible designs, and continue to develop in their own ways. Due to continuous advancements towards higher precision, higher density, and higher reliability, as well as continuous reductions in size, costs, and performance, PCBs maintain strong vitality in the development of future electronic devices. During the production process, PCBs require a soldering process.
[0003] In existing technologies, the efficiency of tin plating on circuit boards is generally not high. In addition, tin plating is more convenient on one side of the circuit board than on the other side. Therefore, a feeding device for a circuit board tin plating machine is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a feeding device for a circuit board soldering machine, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] This application provides a circuit board tin plating machine feeding device, including a device body, a first motor for driving is fixedly installed on the device body, a feeding groove is opened on the device body, a rotating rod is provided on the device body, a horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, a second motor is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate, an electric push rod is fixedly installed through the horizontal plate at the output end of the second motor, and a feeding mechanism is provided at the lower end of the electric push rod.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating rod is connected to an external power source, and the rotation of the rotating rod can drive the feeding mechanism to move the circuit board from the outside to the inside of the device body.
[0007] Optionally, the feeding mechanism includes a mounting plate, on which a fixing plate is fixedly mounted, and on which a third motor is fixedly mounted, and the output end of the third motor passes through the fixing plate and is fixedly mounted with a rotating frame.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the third motor is started to drive the rotating frame to rotate, which can rotate the clamped circuit board to the vertical direction, making it easier to perform tin plating.
[0009] Optionally, a fourth motor is fixedly installed on the rotating frame, and a bidirectional lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the fourth motor, with a moving block threaded onto the bidirectional lead screw.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the fourth motor is started, which drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the moving block to move.
[0011] Optionally, a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the movable block, and a connecting telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the clamping plate. The other end of the connecting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating frame.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the moving block moves, it will drive the clamping plate to move, and under the action of the connecting telescopic rod, it can be extended.
[0013] Optionally, a protective pad is fixedly installed on the other side of the clamping plate.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the circuit board can be protected by the clamping of the protective pad, thus preventing damage to the circuit board.
[0015] Optionally, a second bidirectional lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor through the side wall of the device body. A sliding block is threaded onto the second bidirectional lead screw, and a limit block is fixedly installed on the sliding block. A limit groove is formed on the inner wall of the device body, and the limit block is slidably installed in the limit groove.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor is started, which drives the second bidirectional lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the sliding block to move, and linearly moving under the cooperation of the limit block and the limit groove.
[0017] Optionally, a nozzle is provided on the sliding block, and a liquid pump (not shown in the figure) is connected to the nozzle.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, solder can be sprayed onto the circuit board through the nozzle, and the soldering material can be transported through the liquid pump.
[0019] Optionally, a placement plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the main body of the device.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the circuit board can be placed on the placement plate, making it easier for the clamping plate to hold it.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical solution of this application are as follows:
[0022] The technical solution of this application prevents damage to the circuit board by setting a protective pad during clamping, and facilitates the rotation of the circuit board by setting a rotating frame, making it easier to apply solder to the other side. The various structures cooperate with each other, saving time and making it more efficient. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Other features, objects, and advantages of this application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a circuit board tin plating machine feeding device according to this application;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fourth motor of the feeding device for a circuit board tin spraying machine according to this application;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third motor of the circuit board tin plating machine feeding device according to this application;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bidirectional lead screw of the circuit board tin plating machine feeding device according to this application;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of part of the internal structure of the main body of the circuit board tin plating machine feeding device of this application.
[0029] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the device; 2. Placement plate; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Second motor; 5. Electric push rod; 6. First motor; 7. Fourth motor; 8. Rotating frame; 9. Third motor; 10. Clamping plate; 11. Connecting telescopic rod; 12. Bidirectional lead screw; 13. Second bidirectional lead screw; 14. Sliding block; 15. Nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0030] Please see Figure 1-5 This application provides a technical solution: a circuit board tin plating machine feeding device, including a device body 1, a first motor 6 for driving is fixedly installed on the device body 1, a feeding groove is opened on the device body 1, a rotating rod is provided on the device body 1, a horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, a second motor 4 is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate, an electric push rod 5 is fixedly installed through the horizontal plate at the output end of the second motor 4, and a feeding mechanism is provided at the lower end of the electric push rod 5. The rotating rod is connected to an external power source, and the rotation of the rotating rod can drive the feeding mechanism to move the circuit board from the outside to the inside of the device body 1.
[0031] In the technical solution of this application, such as Figure 3 As shown, the feeding mechanism includes a mounting plate 3, on which a fixing plate is fixedly mounted. A third motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate. The output end of the third motor 9 passes through the fixing plate and is fixedly mounted on a rotating frame 8. When the third motor 9 is started, the rotating frame 8 is driven to rotate, thereby rotating the clamped circuit board to a vertical position, which is convenient for tin plating.
[0032] In the technical solution of this application, such as Figure 2 and 4 As shown, a fourth motor 7 is fixedly installed on the rotating frame 8. A bidirectional lead screw 12 is fixedly installed at the output end of the fourth motor 7. A moving block is threaded onto the bidirectional lead screw 12. When the fourth motor 7 is started, the bidirectional lead screw 12 is rotated, thereby moving the moving block.
[0033] In the technical solution of this application, such as Figure 3 As shown, a clamping plate 10 is fixedly installed on the moving block, and a connecting telescopic rod 11 is fixedly installed on the clamping plate 10. The other end of the connecting telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating frame 8. When the moving block moves, it will drive the clamping plate 10 to move. Under the action of the connecting telescopic rod 11, it can be extended.
[0034] In the technical solution of this application, such as Figure 3 As shown, a protective pad is fixedly installed on the other side of the clamping plate 10, which can protect the circuit board by clamping it and prevent damage to the circuit board.
[0035] In the technical solution of this application, such as Figure 5 As shown, a second bidirectional lead screw 13 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 6 through the side wall of the device body 1. A sliding block 14 is threaded onto the second bidirectional lead screw 13. A limit block is fixedly installed on the sliding block 14. A limit groove is formed on the inner wall of the device body 1. The limit block is slidably installed in the limit groove. When the first motor 6 is started, the second bidirectional lead screw 13 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the sliding block 14 to move. The sliding block and the limit groove cooperate to make linear movement.
[0036] In the technical solution of this application, such as Figure 5 As shown, a nozzle 15 is provided on the sliding block 14. The nozzle 15 is connected to a liquid pump (not shown in the figure). The nozzle 15 can be used to spray solder onto the circuit board, and the liquid pump can be used to transport the soldering material.
[0037] In the technical solution of this application, such as Figure 1 As shown, a placement plate 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the main body 1 of the device, and the circuit board can be placed on the placement plate 2 so that the clamping plate 10 can clamp it.
[0038] When the circuit board is placed on the placement plate 2 and soldering is required, first turn on the external power supply to rotate the rotating rod, thereby moving the feeding mechanism above the circuit board. Start the electric push rod 5 to move the feeding mechanism down. Start the fourth motor 7 to rotate the bidirectional lead screw 12, thereby moving the moving block. When the moving block moves, it will move the clamping plate 10 to clamp the circuit board. Then, by rotating the rotating rod, the circuit board is moved into the device body 1. Then, start the third motor 9 to rotate the rotating frame 8, which can rotate the clamped circuit board to the vertical direction for soldering. Start the first motor 6 to rotate the second bidirectional lead screw 13, thereby moving the sliding block 14. With the cooperation of the limit block and the limit groove, it moves linearly. The circuit board can be soldered through the nozzle 15. The soldering material can be transported by the liquid pump. When it is necessary to solder the other side, start the second motor 4 to rotate the circuit board, so that the other side can be soldered.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a circuit board tin plating machine, characterized in that: The device includes a main body (1), on which a first motor (6) for driving is fixedly installed. A feeding groove is provided on the main body (1). A rotating rod is provided on the main body (1). A horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the rotating rod. A second motor (4) is fixedly installed on the horizontal plate. An electric push rod (5) is fixedly installed through the horizontal plate at the output end of the second motor (4). A feeding mechanism is provided at the lower end of the electric push rod (5).
2. The circuit board tin plating machine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism includes a mounting plate (3), on which a fixing plate is fixedly mounted, and a third motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate. The output end of the third motor (9) passes through the fixing plate and is fixedly mounted with a rotating frame (8).
3. The circuit board tin plating machine feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A fourth motor (7) is fixedly installed on the rotating frame (8), and a bidirectional lead screw (12) is fixedly installed at the output end of the fourth motor (7). A moving block is threaded onto the bidirectional lead screw (12).
4. The circuit board tin plating machine feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A clamping plate (10) is fixedly installed on the moving block, and a connecting telescopic rod (11) is fixedly installed on the clamping plate (10). The other end of the connecting telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating frame (8).
5. The circuit board tin plating machine feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A protective pad is fixedly installed on the other side of the clamping plate (10).
6. The circuit board tin plating machine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly installed with a second bidirectional lead screw (13) through the side wall of the device body (1). A sliding block (14) is threaded on the second bidirectional lead screw (13). A limit block is fixedly installed on the sliding block (14). A limit groove is opened on the inner wall of the device body (1), and the limit block is slidably installed in the limit groove.
7. The circuit board tin plating machine feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The sliding block (14) is provided with a nozzle (15), and the nozzle (15) is connected to a liquid pump.
8. The circuit board tin plating machine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A placement plate (2) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the main body (1) of the device.