Tamping device with adjusting structure

Abstract

The tamping device with the adjusting structure comprises a bottom plate, a connecting groove, a fixing box, a tamping block, a connecting rod, a fixing groove, a motor, a rotating disc, an adjusting assembly, a limiting assembly and a supporting assembly, the connecting groove is formed in the upper end of the bottom plate, the fixing box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, the connecting groove extends into the fixing box, and the tamping block is arranged in the fixing groove. The tamping block is slidably connected into the connecting groove, a connecting rod is hinged to the upper end of the tamping block, the fixing groove is formed in one side of the interior of the fixing box, a motor is fixedly connected into the fixing groove, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to one side of the motor, the adjusting assembly is installed in the rotating disc, the limiting assembly is installed in the connecting groove, and the supporting assembly is installed at the lower end of the bottom plate. The tamping device has the advantages that the tamping depth can be quickly adjusted according to different terrains and operation requirements, the optimization of the tamping effect is ensured, and the overall quality and stability of a project are further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering technology, specifically to a tamping device with an adjustable structure. Background Technology

[0002] Ramming, or compaction, refers to using a rammer to compact the foundation soil, backfill the interior, and prepare the floor. It's crucial to ensure the floor won't collapse under pressure in the future. Therefore, compacting the soil is a key step in preventing the completed floor from collapsing. In civil engineering, ramming devices are commonly used to level and compact the foundation. A ramming machine is a type of machinery used for compaction, primarily for leveling and compacting foundations during construction. It utilizes impact and vibration to compact backfill soil in layers.

[0003] Existing compaction machines are typically designed with a fixed operating mode, making it difficult to flexibly adjust to different terrains and soil conditions. This limitation can lead to unsatisfactory compaction results in complex terrains or special soil types, thus affecting the quality of subsequent construction.

[0004] To address the above problems, a tamping device with an adjustable structure is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a tamping device with an adjustable structure.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is: a tamping device with an adjustable structure, comprising:

[0007] The base plate has a connecting groove at its upper end;

[0008] A fixed box, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, and the connecting groove extends into the interior of the fixed box;

[0009] A tamping block, which is slidably connected inside a connecting groove, and a connecting rod is hinged to the upper end of the tamping block;

[0010] A fixing slot is provided inside one side of the fixing box. A motor is fixedly connected inside the fixing slot, and a turntable is fixedly connected to one side of the motor.

[0011] An adjustment assembly is disposed inside a turntable. The adjustment assembly includes a slide groove, a slider, a lead screw, and an adjustment slot. The slide groove is opened on one side of the turntable. The slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the slider. The lead screw is rotatably connected inside the slide groove. One end of the lead screw extends to the outside of the turntable. The slider is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw. The adjustment slot is opened at the end of the lead screw that extends to the outside of the turntable.

[0012] A limiting component, wherein the limiting component is disposed inside the connecting groove;

[0013] A support component is disposed at the lower end of the base plate.

[0014] As an improvement, the limiting component includes:

[0015] A limiting groove, wherein the limiting groove is formed on both sides inside the connecting groove;

[0016] A limiting block, which is slidably connected inside a limiting groove and fixedly connected to both sides of a compaction block;

[0017] A limiting hole is provided at the upper end of the limiting block;

[0018] A limiting rod is slidably connected inside a limiting hole and fixedly connected inside a limiting groove.

[0019] As an improvement, the support component includes:

[0020] Fixing holes are provided on both sides of the lower end of the base plate;

[0021] An electric telescopic rod, wherein the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected inside a fixing hole;

[0022] A support plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0023] As an improvement, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed box by bolts.

[0024] As an improvement, support columns are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper front part of the base plate, and push rods are fixedly connected to the upper front part of the support columns.

[0025] As an improvement, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the front and rear parts on both sides.

[0026] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: This utility model rotates the lead screw by inserting the tool into the adjustment groove. The lead screw drives the slider to slide under the restriction of the groove. The slider controls the amplitude of the circumferential motion of the upper end of the connecting rod and controls the sliding distance of the compaction block. It can quickly adjust the compaction depth according to different terrains and operation requirements, ensure the optimization of the compaction effect, and thus improve the overall quality and stability of the project. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0028] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 3This is a sectional view of the base plate and the fixing box of this utility model.

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component of this utility model.

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component of this utility model.

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the support component of this utility model.

[0033] As shown in the figure: 1. Base plate; 11. Connecting groove; 2. Fixing box; 21. Cover plate; 3. Compactor block; 31. Connecting rod; 4. Fixing groove; 41. Motor; 42. Turntable; 5. Adjusting assembly; 51. Slide groove; 52. Slider; 53. Lead screw; 54. Adjusting groove; 6. Limiting assembly; 61. Limiting groove; 62. Limiting block; 63. Limiting hole; 64. Limiting rod; 7. Support assembly; 71. Fixing hole; 72. Electric telescopic rod; 73. Support plate; 8. Support column; 81. Push rod; 9. Traveling wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0034] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses consistent with some aspects of this disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0036] Example 1:

[0037] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, this embodiment proposes a tamping device with an adjustable structure, including: a base plate 1, a connecting groove 11, a fixed box 2, a tamping block 3, a connecting rod 31, a fixed groove 4, a motor 41, a turntable 42, an adjusting component 5, a limiting component 6, and a supporting component 7. The base plate 1 has a connecting groove 11 at its upper end. The fixed box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, and the connecting groove 11 extends into the interior of the fixed box 2. The tamping block 3 is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting groove 11, and the connecting rod 31 is hinged to the upper end of the tamping block 3. The fixed groove 4 is located on one side inside the fixed box 2. A motor 41 is fixedly connected inside the fixed groove 4, and a turntable 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the motor 41. An adjustment component 5 is installed inside the turntable 42, a limiting component 6 is installed inside the connecting groove 11, and a support component 7 is installed at the lower end of the base plate 1. The device is stably supported by the support component 7. After the motor 41 drives the turntable 42 to rotate, the upper end of the connecting rod 31 is driven to move in a circular motion through the connection of the adjustment component 5. The connecting rod 31 drives the compaction block 3 to move up and down reciprocally under the restriction of the limiting component 6, thus compacting the ground.

[0038] The adjustment assembly 5 includes: a slide 51, a slider 52, a lead screw 53, and an adjustment groove 54. The slide 51 is located on one side of the turntable 42. The slider 52 is slidably connected inside the slide 51. The connecting rod 31 is rotatably connected to one side of the slider 52. The lead screw 53 is rotatably connected inside the slide 51. One end of the lead screw 53 extends to the outside of the turntable 42. The slider 52 is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw 53. The adjustment groove 54 is located at the end of the lead screw 53 that extends to the outside of the turntable 42. By inserting a tool into the adjustment groove 54, the lead screw 53 is rotated. The lead screw 53 drives the slider 52 to slide under the restriction of the slide 51. The slider 52 controls the amplitude of the circumferential motion of the upper end of the connecting rod 31 and controls the sliding distance of the compaction block 3.

[0039] The limiting component 6 includes: a limiting groove 61, a limiting block 62, a limiting hole 63, and a limiting rod 64. The limiting groove 61 is opened on both sides inside the connecting groove 11. The limiting block 62 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 61 and fixedly connected to both sides of the compaction block 3. The limiting hole 63 is opened at the upper end of the limiting block 62. The limiting rod 64 is slidably connected inside the limiting hole 63 and fixedly connected inside the limiting groove 61. The stability of the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the compaction block 3 is maintained by the installation of the limiting groove 61, the limiting block 62, the limiting hole 63, and the limiting rod 64.

[0040] The support assembly 7 includes: a fixing hole 71, an electric telescopic rod 72, and a support plate 73. The fixing hole 71 is opened on both sides of the lower end of the base plate 1. The electric telescopic rod 72 is fixedly connected inside the fixing hole 71. The support plate 73 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 72. The support plate 73 is moved downward by controlling the electric telescopic rod 72 to provide stable support for the device.

[0041] The cover plate 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed box 2 by bolts.

[0042] Support columns 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper front part of the base plate 1, and push rods 81 are fixedly connected to the upper front part of the support columns 8.

[0043] The bottom of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the front and rear of both sides with wheels 9.

[0044] In use, the device is stably supported by the support component 7. The lead screw 53 is rotated by inserting the tool into the adjustment groove 54. The lead screw 53 drives the slider 52 to slide under the restriction of the slide groove 51. The slider 52 controls the amplitude of the circular motion of the upper end of the connecting rod 31 and controls the sliding distance of the compaction block 3. Then, the turntable 42 is driven to rotate by the motor 41. The upper end of the connecting rod 31 is driven to rotate under the connection of the slider 52. The connecting rod 31 drives the compaction block 3 to move up and down reciprocally under the restriction of the limiting component 6 to compact the ground.

[0045] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. The detailed description of known functions and components is omitted in the specific implementation of this disclosure. To ensure the compatibility of the device, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of commercially available instruments.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tamping device with an adjustable structure, characterized in that, include: The base plate (1) has a connecting groove (11) at its upper end; Fixed box (2), the fixed box (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (1), and the connecting groove (11) extends into the interior of the fixed box (2); A tamping block (3) is slidably connected inside a connecting groove (11), and a connecting rod (31) is hinged to the upper end of the tamping block (3). A fixing groove (4) is provided inside one side of the fixing box (2). A motor (41) is fixedly connected inside the fixing groove (4). A turntable (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the motor (41). An adjustment component (5) is disposed inside a turntable (42). The adjustment component (5) includes a slide groove (51), a slider (52), a lead screw (53), and an adjustment groove (54). The slide groove (51) is opened on one side of the turntable (42). The slider (52) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (51). The connecting rod (31) is rotatably connected to one side of the slider (52). The lead screw (53) is rotatably connected inside the slide groove (51). One end of the lead screw (53) extends to the outside of the turntable (42). The slider (52) is threadedly connected to the outside of the lead screw (53). The adjustment groove (54) is opened at the end of the lead screw (53) that extends to the outside of the turntable (42). A limiting component (6) is disposed inside the connecting groove (11); Support component (7) is disposed at the lower end of the base plate (1).

2. The tamping device with an adjustable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component (6) includes: A limiting groove (61) is provided on both sides inside the connecting groove (11); Limiting block (62), the limiting block (62) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (61), and the limiting block (62) is fixedly connected to both sides of the compaction block (3); A limiting hole (63) is provided at the upper end of the limiting block (62); The limiting rod (64) is slidably connected inside the limiting hole (63) and fixedly connected inside the limiting groove (61).

3. The tamping device with an adjustable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support component (7) includes: Fixing holes (71) are provided on both sides of the lower end of the base plate (1); An electric telescopic rod (72) is fixedly connected inside a fixing hole (71); Support plate (73), which is fixedly connected to the lower end of electric telescopic rod (72).

4. The tamping device with an adjustable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the fixed box (2) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (21) by bolts.

5. A tamping device with an adjustable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper front of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to two support columns (8), and the upper front end of the support column (8) is fixedly connected to a push rod (81).

6. A tamping device with an adjustable structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of both sides. The wheels (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1).

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