Suction nozzle device of automatic testing machine
By setting an elastic connector in the nozzle device of the automatic testing machine to buffer the nozzle's descending speed, the problem of the nozzle damaging the product surface is solved, and the effect of protecting the product is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422675831.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic testing machine nozzle device is prone to damage to the product surface during the suction process, especially the solder balls, and lacks effective buffer protection.
A first elastic connector is provided between the drive assembly and the transmission shaft, and a second elastic connector is provided between the transmission shaft and the suction nozzle assembly to provide a buffering effect and prevent the suction nozzle from descending too quickly and impacting the product surface.
Effectively prevent the nozzle from impacting the product surface, protecting product functionality and reducing damage to parts such as solder balls.
Smart Images

Figure CN223487027U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of device packaging and testing technology, and more specifically, to an automatic testing machine nozzle device. Background Technology
[0002] In the production of electronic devices, integrated circuit automatic testing machines are frequently used. These machines are used to test the integrity of integrated circuit functions and represent the final step in the integrated circuit manufacturing process to ensure the quality of integrated circuit production.
[0003] For (integrated circuit) automatic testing machines, in order to achieve the required functions, a nozzle assembly is usually required to pick up and move products (circuit board products, such as IC chips). However, the nozzle assemblies on existing automatic testing machines are directly connected and driven by drive components (such as cylinders, motors, etc.). Because the nozzle descends at a relatively fast speed and there are no good buffer components in the nozzle assembly, the hard nozzle in the nozzle assembly can easily cause excessive impact on the product surface, resulting in damage to the product surface (especially the solder balls on the product surface).
[0004] Based on the above technical problems, there is an urgent need for a solution that can effectively protect the safety of the product surface during the product suction process of the automatic testing machine's suction nozzle device. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic testing machine nozzle device to solve the problem that existing automatic testing machine nozzle devices are prone to damaging products.
[0006] The automatic testing machine nozzle device provided by this utility model includes a drive assembly and a nozzle assembly; a transmission shaft is provided between the drive assembly and the nozzle assembly; wherein...
[0007] The upper end of the drive shaft is connected to the drive assembly via a first elastic connector, and the lower end of the drive shaft is connected to the nozzle assembly via a second elastic connector.
[0008] Furthermore, in a preferred configuration, the first elastic connector includes a first spring, a first connecting portion is formed at the upper end of the drive shaft, the lower end of the first spring is connected to the first connecting portion, and the upper end of the first spring is connected to the drive assembly.
[0009] Furthermore, in a preferred configuration, the drive assembly includes a cylinder and a drive block, with the output end of the cylinder connected to the drive block and the upper end of the first spring connected to the drive block.
[0010] Furthermore, a preferred structure further includes a guide positioning rod; wherein,
[0011] Both the drive block and the transmission shaft are slidably connected to the guide positioning rod;
[0012] The first spring is sleeved on the guide positioning rod and connected between the drive block and the transmission shaft.
[0013] Furthermore, in a preferred configuration, the upper end of the guide positioning rod is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the cylinder.
[0014] Furthermore, in a preferred configuration, the second elastic connector includes a second spring connected between the drive shaft and the nozzle assembly.
[0015] Furthermore, in a preferred configuration, the nozzle assembly includes a nozzle seat, the upper end of which is movably connected to the drive shaft; and...
[0016] A baffle is formed in the middle of the nozzle seat, and a second connecting part is provided at the lower end of the drive shaft; wherein,
[0017] The second spring is sleeved on the nozzle seat and limited above the baffle plate, and the upper end of the second spring is connected to the second connecting part.
[0018] Furthermore, a preferred structure is that a cavity is formed inside the drive shaft, and an opening communicating with the cavity is provided at the bottom of the drive shaft; the upper end of the suction nozzle seat extends into the cavity through the opening; and...
[0019] The second elastic connector further includes a positioning pin, an elongated hole in the part of the nozzle seat located in the cavity, and a positioning hole communicating with the cavity in the outer wall of the drive shaft; wherein, the positioning pin passes through the positioning hole and the elongated hole in sequence, so that the upper end of the nozzle seat is movably connected to the drive shaft.
[0020] Furthermore, in a preferred configuration, the nozzle assembly further includes a nozzle head connected below the nozzle seat, a suction cavity is formed inside the nozzle head, and a nozzle opening communicating with the suction cavity is provided at the bottom of the nozzle head.
[0021] Furthermore, a preferred structure is that a suction nozzle pin is provided inside the suction cavity, and the suction nozzle pin corresponds vertically to the suction nozzle opening.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the automatic testing machine nozzle device according to this utility model has the following advantages:
[0023] Beneficial effects:
[0024] The automatic testing machine nozzle device provided by this utility model provides a strong buffering effect when the nozzle contacts the product by setting a first elastic connector between the transmission shaft and the drive assembly and a second elastic connector between the transmission shaft and the nozzle assembly. This avoids the impact on the product surface caused by the rapid descent of the nozzle, thereby effectively preventing the hard nozzle from crushing the solder balls on the product surface and avoiding functional damage to the product. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Other objects and results of this invention will become more apparent and readily understood with reference to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the contents of the claims, and with a more complete understanding of this invention.
[0026] In the attached diagram:
[0027] Figure 1 Exploded view of the automatic testing machine nozzle device provided by this utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 A partially enlarged exploded view of the automatic testing machine nozzle device provided by this utility model;
[0029] Reference numerals: Cylinder 1, Output end 11, Guide positioning rod 2, First spring 3, Drive shaft 4, First connecting part 41, Positioning pin 42, Second spring 5, Nozzle seat 6, Long hole 61, Baffle 62, Nozzle head 7, Nozzle pin 71, Drive block 8.
[0030] In all the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals indicate similar or corresponding features or functions. Detailed Implementation
[0031] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth for illustrative purposes and to provide a thorough understanding of one or more embodiments. However, it will be apparent that these embodiments may also be implemented without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form for ease of description of one or more embodiments.
[0032] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "joined" should be interpreted broadly, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0033] Figure 1 The exploded structure of the automatic testing machine nozzle device provided by this utility model is shown. Figure 2 The exploded partial enlargement of the nozzle device for the automatic testing machine provided by this utility model is shown.
[0034] Combine Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the automatic testing machine nozzle device provided in the embodiment of the present invention includes a nozzle assembly and a drive assembly for providing driving force to the nozzle assembly. In order to realize the connection between the nozzle assembly and the drive assembly, a transmission shaft 4 is provided between the drive assembly and the nozzle assembly. The upper end of the transmission shaft 4 is connected to the drive assembly through a first elastic connector, and the lower end of the transmission shaft 4 is connected to the nozzle assembly through a second elastic connector.
[0035] In actual operation, the drive assembly drives the drive shaft to move through the first elastic connector, and the drive shaft drives the nozzle assembly to move through the second elastic connector, thereby completing the function of the nozzle approaching and moving away from the product, realizing the suction and downward movement of the product. It should be noted that the nozzle device of the automatic testing machine provided by this utility model, because a first elastic connector is set between the drive assembly and the drive shaft 4, and a second elastic connector is set between the drive shaft 4 and the nozzle assembly, can provide buffer components for the nozzle assembly at two positions. This can provide a strong buffering effect when the nozzle assembly contacts the product, avoiding the impact on the product surface caused by the rapid descent of the nozzle, thereby effectively preventing the hard nozzle from crushing the solder balls on the product surface and avoiding functional damage to the product.
[0036] In one specific embodiment of this utility model, in order to achieve the buffering effect provided by the first elastic connector, the first elastic connector may include a first spring 3, a first connecting part 41 is formed at the upper end of the transmission shaft 4, the lower end of the first spring 3 is connected to the first connecting part 41, and the upper end of the first spring 3 is connected to the drive assembly, thereby realizing the elastic connection between the drive assembly and the transmission shaft 4.
[0037] Of course, in the actual manufacturing process, other elastic connectors can also be used to provide the first spring 3, such as elastic sheets.
[0038] Furthermore, the drive assembly, to achieve its driving effect, can include a cylinder 1 and a drive block 8. The output end 11 of the cylinder 1 is connected to the drive block 8, and the upper end of the first spring 3 is connected to the drive block 8. Of course, in actual manufacturing, the cylinder 1 can also be replaced by other power components, such as a hydraulic cylinder, a motor (which can be used with a lead screw mechanism), etc.
[0039] In addition, to ensure that the transmission shaft 4, connected to the cylinder 1 via the first elastic element, can move back and forth in the desired direction with the drive block 8, the automatic testing machine nozzle device provided by this utility model may further include a guide positioning rod 2; wherein, the drive block 8 and the transmission shaft 4 are both slidably connected to the guide positioning rod 2; the first spring 3 is sleeved on the guide positioning rod 2 and connected between the drive block 8 and the transmission shaft 4. In this way, the movement of the transmission shaft 4 can be limited and guided, effectively improving the transmission stability of the automatic testing machine nozzle device provided by this utility model during use.
[0040] It should be noted that the upper end of the guide positioning rod 2 needs to be synchronized with the outer shell of the cylinder 1 to achieve the required transmission effect. Therefore, the upper end of the guide positioning rod 2 can be fixedly connected to the outer shell of the cylinder 1, or the upper end of the guide positioning rod 2 can be directly connected to the position on the automatic testing machine that is synchronized with the outer shell of the cylinder 1.
[0041] In another specific embodiment of this utility model, in order to achieve the buffering effect provided by the second elastic connector, the second elastic connector may include a second spring 5, which is connected between the drive shaft 4 and the suction nozzle assembly; of course, in the actual manufacturing process, other elastic connectors may also be used to provide the second spring 5, such as elastic sheets.
[0042] Specifically, to achieve an elastic connection between the nozzle assembly and the drive shaft 4, the nozzle assembly includes a nozzle seat 6, the upper end of which is movably connected to the drive shaft 4; and a baffle 62 for limiting the second spring 5 is formed in the middle of the nozzle seat 6, and a second connecting part for fixing the second spring 5 is provided at the lower end of the drive shaft 4; wherein, the lower part of the second spring 5 is sleeved on the nozzle seat 6 and limited above the baffle 62, and the upper end of the second spring 5 is connected to the second connecting part, thereby achieving an elastic connection between the nozzle assembly and the drive shaft 4.
[0043] More specifically, to achieve the movable connection between the upper end of the nozzle seat 6 and the drive shaft 4, a cavity for the upper part of the nozzle seat 6 to extend into can be formed inside the drive shaft 4. An opening communicating with the cavity is provided at the bottom of the drive shaft 4, and the upper end of the nozzle seat 6 extends into the cavity through the opening. Furthermore, the second elastic connector also needs to include a positioning pin 42. An elongated hole 61 for the positioning pin 42 to pass through is provided on the part of the nozzle seat 6 that is located in the cavity, and a positioning hole communicating with the cavity is provided on the outer wall of the drive shaft 4. The positioning hole is adapted to the positioning pin 42. In actual operation, the positioning pin 42 needs to pass through the positioning hole and the elongated hole 61 in sequence. At this time, due to the existence of the elongated hole 61, a certain amount of leeway can be provided for the upper part of the nozzle seat 6 to move up and down in the cavity, so that the upper end of the nozzle seat 6 can be movably connected with the drive shaft 4. Of course, by setting positioning pins 42, positioning holes, elongated holes 61, etc., not only can the upper end of the nozzle seat 6 be connected to the drive shaft 4, but the nozzle assembly can also be replaced very conveniently, avoiding the accuracy error caused by replacing the entire automatic testing machine nozzle device.
[0044] In addition, to enable the suction assembly to pick up products, the suction assembly may also include a suction head 7 connected below the suction head 6. A suction cavity is formed inside the suction head 7, and a suction mouth communicating with the suction cavity is provided at the bottom of the suction head 7. The suction mouth is a long and thin needle-shaped suction mouth, which can effectively reduce the contact area with the product surface and prevent dirt from the product surface from sticking to the suction head 7.
[0045] In addition, a suction nozzle pin 71 adapted to the suction nozzle opening can be set in the suction cavity, with the suction nozzle pin 71 corresponding vertically to the suction nozzle opening. In actual use, when a negative pressure is generated in the suction cavity, the suction nozzle pin 71 moves upward and disengages from the suction nozzle opening, thereby enabling the suction nozzle opening to pick up the product. When the negative pressure in the suction cavity is eliminated (positive pressure can be introduced), the suction nozzle pin 71 moves downward and blocks the suction nozzle opening, so that the suction nozzle opening loses its ability to pick up the product and better separates the product surface.
[0046] As per the above reference Figure 1 and Figure 2An automatic testing machine nozzle device according to the present invention has been described by way of example. However, those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications can be made to the automatic testing machine nozzle device proposed in the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the contents of the appended claims.
Claims
1. An automatic testing machine nozzle device, comprising a drive assembly and a nozzle assembly; characterized in that, A drive shaft is provided between the drive assembly and the suction nozzle assembly; wherein... The upper end of the drive shaft is connected to the drive assembly via a first elastic connector, and the lower end of the drive shaft is connected to the nozzle assembly via a second elastic connector.
2. The automatic testing machine nozzle device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first elastic connector includes a first spring, a first connecting portion is formed at the upper end of the drive shaft, the lower end of the first spring is connected to the first connecting portion, and the upper end of the first spring is connected to the drive assembly.
3. The automatic testing machine nozzle device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a cylinder and a drive block, with the output end of the cylinder connected to the drive block and the upper end of the first spring connected to the drive block.
4. The automatic testing machine nozzle device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes guide positioning rods; among which, Both the drive block and the transmission shaft are slidably connected to the guide positioning rod; The first spring is sleeved on the guide positioning rod and connected between the drive block and the transmission shaft.
5. The automatic testing machine nozzle device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The upper end of the guide positioning rod is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the cylinder.
6. The automatic testing machine nozzle device as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The second elastic connector includes a second spring, which is connected between the drive shaft and the nozzle assembly.
7. The automatic testing machine nozzle device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The nozzle assembly includes a nozzle seat, the upper end of which is movably connected to the drive shaft; and... A baffle is formed in the middle of the nozzle seat, and a second connecting part is provided at the lower end of the drive shaft; wherein, The second spring is sleeved on the nozzle seat and limited above the baffle plate, and the upper end of the second spring is connected to the second connecting part.
8. The automatic testing machine nozzle device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, A cavity is formed inside the drive shaft, and an opening communicating with the cavity is provided at the bottom of the drive shaft. The upper end of the suction nozzle seat extends into the cavity through the opening; and... The second elastic connector further includes a positioning pin, an elongated hole in the part of the nozzle seat located in the cavity, and a positioning hole communicating with the cavity in the outer wall of the drive shaft; wherein, the positioning pin passes through the positioning hole and the elongated hole in sequence, so that the upper end of the nozzle seat is movably connected to the drive shaft.
9. The automatic testing machine nozzle device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The nozzle assembly also includes a nozzle head connected below the nozzle seat, a suction cavity is formed inside the nozzle head, and a nozzle opening communicating with the suction cavity is provided at the bottom of the nozzle head.
10. The automatic testing machine nozzle device as described in claim 9, characterized in that, A suction nozzle pin is provided inside the suction cavity, and the suction nozzle pin corresponds vertically to the suction nozzle opening.