Red date picking and sorting all-in-one machine
By introducing a rake, air vents, and a multi-stage filtration system into the jujube picking and sorting integrated machine, the problem of blockage caused by the accidental suction of impurities during the jujube picking process has been solved, achieving efficient jujube collection and multi-stage sorting, and improving the quality of jujubes and the economic benefits of the industry.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422649985.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
During use, the existing jujube picking and sorting machine accidentally sucks in debris such as leaves, branches, and small stones from the ground, causing frequent blockages and affecting the efficiency and quality of jujube collection.
A jujube picking and sorting integrated machine was designed, which adopts a rake, an air blower and a multi-stage filtration system. The rake uses a sphere to adapt to the terrain and find jujubes. The air blower initially sorts impurities. The multi-stage filter plate and cleaning plate remove impurities to ensure the quality of jujubes and reduce clogging.
It effectively reduces the accidental inhalation of branches, leaves, and impurities into the jujube collection tube, improves the quality and efficiency of jujube collection, meets the different consumer demands for jujube quality, and promotes the standardization and large-scale development of the jujube production and processing industry.
Smart Images

Figure CN223488786U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural crop recycling technology, specifically a jujube picking and sorting integrated machine. Background Technology
[0002] The jujube picking and sorting machine is an agricultural machinery device mainly used for processing jujubes after harvest. On the one hand, the picking function means that the machine can collect jujubes that have fallen naturally or been shaken off by hand in the jujube planting area (such as the jujube orchard), replacing manual picking, which greatly improves the efficiency of jujube collection.
[0003] In the use of the jujube picking and sorting integrated machine, the conventional jujube picking and sorting integrated machine uses a suction head to suck the jujubes into the sorting machine for screening. This method can effectively replace manual bending over to pick them up. However, at the bottom of the jujube tree, in addition to jujubes, there are also many leaves, branches, small stones and other debris. When the suction head is aimed at the ground, it will suck the objects on the ground into the sorting machine, which will often cause blockages during the use of the machine. Therefore, we propose a jujube picking and sorting integrated machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a jujube picking and sorting integrated machine to solve the problem mentioned in the background art. In the process of using a conventional jujube picking and sorting integrated machine, a suction head is used to suck the jujubes into the sorting machine for screening. This method can effectively replace manual bending over to pick them up. However, at the bottom of the jujube tree, in addition to jujubes, there are many leaves, branches, small stones and other debris. When the suction head is aimed at the ground, it will suck the objects on the ground into the sorting machine, which will often cause blockage during the use of the machine. To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a jujube picking and sorting integrated machine, comprising a main body, wherein a recycling component is disposed inside the main body, a plurality of fixed rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the main body, and spheres are movably connected inside the plurality of fixed rods, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the spheres, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod, and a rake is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, a plurality of air outlets are respectively opened on the other inner side of the main body, a jujube collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the other inner side of the main body, a jujube suction box is fixedly connected to the side surface of the jujube collecting pipe, a filter plate is fixedly connected inside the jujube suction box, a sliding groove is opened inside the sliding groove, a sliding rod is movably connected inside the sliding groove, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding rod, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to the sliding rod. At the very center of the moving rod, a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block, and several wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body. First, the rake, through the combination of the fixed plate, connecting rod, ball, and fixed rod, can pick up the jujubes from under the fallen leaves. The ball is movably connected to the fixed rod, so the rake can adapt to different environments and terrains. When the ground is uneven, it can adjust itself through the ball. At the same time, through the design of the air vent, the jujubes can be further sorted, blowing away those that do not meet the requirements or impurities, ensuring the quality of the collected jujubes. The jujube collection tube sucks the jujubes from the ground into the tube through suction. During this period, the cleaning plate can sweep away branches or other impurities that are blocked on the surface of the filter plate through the chute and sliding rod. The above structure effectively reduces the accidental sucking of branches, leaves, and impurities into the jujube collection tube, effectively solving the problem of blockage in the jujube collection tube.
[0005] More preferably, a sorting box is fixedly connected to the side surface of the jujube collecting tube, and a number of wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting box.
[0006] More preferably, a support column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box, and a first filter box is fixedly connected to one side of the support column.
[0007] More preferably, a second support column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box, and a second filter box is fixedly connected to one side of the second support column.
[0008] More preferably, a support column three is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box, and a jujube collection box is fixedly connected to one side of the support column three.
[0009] More preferably, a push rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the jujube collecting box, a foam push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod, and a discharge trough is opened on the other inner side of the jujube collecting box, with a discharge pipe fixedly connected inside the discharge trough.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0011] In this invention, the rake, through a combination of a fixed plate, connecting rod, ball, and fixed rod, can first pick up jujubes from under fallen leaves. The ball is movably connected to the fixed rod, so the rake can adapt to different environments and terrains. When the ground is uneven, the ball can self-adjust. At the same time, the design of the air vent allows for further sorting of the jujubes, blowing away those that do not meet the requirements or impurities, ensuring the quality of the collected jujubes. The jujube collection tube uses suction to draw the jujubes from the ground into the tube. During this process, the cleaning plate, through a chute and sliding rod, can sweep away branches or other impurities that are blocking the surface of the filter plate. The above structure effectively reduces the accidental inhalation of branches, leaves, and impurities into the jujube collection tube, effectively solving the problem of blockage in the jujube collection tube.
[0012] In this invention, multi-level sorting can meet the different consumer demands for jujube quality, making it convenient for consumers to purchase jujubes of the desired quality in a targeted manner. Multi-level sorting of jujubes helps to promote the standardization and large-scale development of the jujube production and processing industry, and has a positive effect on the economic benefits of the entire industry. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional main structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the recycling component of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the recycling component of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 3 ;
[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the recycling component of this utility model. Figure 3 .
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 2. Recycling component; 201. Fixing rod; 202. Sphere; 203. Connecting rod; 204. Fixing plate; 205. Rake; 206. Air outlet; 207. Jujube collection pipe; 208. Jujube suction box; 209. Filter plate; 210. Slide chute; 211. Sliding rod; 212. Fixing block; 213. Cleaning plate; 3. Sorting box; 4. Support column one; 5. First filter box; 6. Support column two; 7. Second filter box; 8. Support column three; 9. Jujube collection box; 10. Push rod; 11. Foam push plate; 12. Discharge chute; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. Wheel one; 15. Wheel two. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 7This utility model provides a technical solution: It includes a main body 1, inside which a recycling component 2 is disposed. Several fixing rods 201 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the main body 1. A sphere 202 is movably connected inside each of the fixing rods 201. Connecting rods 203 are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the spheres 202. A fixing plate 204 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 203. A rake 205 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 204. Several air outlets 206 are respectively opened on the other inner side of the main body 1. The other inner side of the main body 1 is fixedly connected to... A jujube collection tube 207 is connected to the body. A jujube suction box 208 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the jujube collection tube 207. A filter plate 209 is fixedly connected inside the jujube suction box 208. A sliding groove 210 is opened inside the jujube suction box 208. A sliding rod 211 is movably connected inside the sliding groove 210. A fixing block 212 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding rod 211. The fixing block 212 is fixedly connected to the center of the sliding rod 211. A cleaning plate 213 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block 212. Several wheels 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body 1. First, when... After the machine starts, wheel 14 drives the main body 1 to move, bringing the rake 205 closer to the area where the jujubes are located. The rake 205 can be automatically adjusted on the fixed column 201 via the ball 202. The rake 205 turns up the jujubes hidden at the bottom of the fallen leaves. Before the jujubes enter the jujube collection pipe 207, the air outlet 206 blows out airflow to blow away lighter impurities or jujubes that do not meet the requirements, achieving preliminary sorting. The jujube collection pipe 207 can suck the jujubes into the pipe through suction. After working for a period of time, the cleaning plate 213 can be fixed by the fixed block. 212 and sliding rod 211 slide inside the chute 210. While sliding, they can clean the filter plate 213. The jujubes enter the sorting box 3 through the jujube collection pipe 207. The first filter box 5 inside the sorting box 3 can filter out small impurities. Then the second filter box 7 can accurately filter the jujubes and drop them into the jujube collection box 9 below. At the same time, the push rod 10 pushes the foam push plate 11 to push the jujubes into the discharge chute 12. The sorted jujubes are transported out through the discharge pipe 13 fixedly connected inside the discharge chute 12.
[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a sorting box 3 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the jujube collection tube 207, a number of wheels 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting box 3, a support column 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box 3, a first filter box 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the support column 4, a second support column 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box 3, and a second filter box 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the support column 6.
[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a support column 3 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box 3. A jujube collection box 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the support column 3 8. A push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the jujube collection box 9. A foam push plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod 10. A discharge trough 12 is opened on the other inner side of the jujube collection box 9. A discharge pipe 13 is fixedly connected inside the discharge trough 12.
[0025] The usage and advantages of this utility model: The working process of this jujube picking and sorting integrated machine is as follows:
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, when the machine starts, wheel 14 drives the main body 1 to move, bringing the rake 205 close to the area where the jujubes are located. The rake 205 can be automatically adjusted on the fixed column 201 via the ball 202. The rake 205 turns up the jujubes hidden at the bottom of the fallen leaves. Before the jujubes enter the jujube collection pipe 207, the air outlet 206 blows out airflow to blow away lighter impurities or jujubes that do not meet the requirements, achieving preliminary sorting. The jujube collection pipe 207 can suck the jujubes into the pipe through suction. After working for a period of time, the cleaning plate 213 can... The fixed block 212 and the sliding rod 211 slide inside the chute 210. While sliding, they can clean the filter plate 213. The jujubes enter the sorting box 3 through the jujube collection pipe 207. The first filter box 5 inside the sorting box 3 can filter out small impurities. Then the second filter box 7 can accurately filter the jujubes and drop them into the jujube collection box 9 below. At the same time, the push rod 10 pushes the foam push plate 11 to push the jujubes into the discharge chute 12. The sorted jujubes are transported out through the discharge pipe 13 fixedly connected inside the discharge chute 12.
[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A jujube picking and sorting integrated machine, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) is equipped with a recycling component (2). Several fixing rods (201) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the main body (1). A ball (202) is movably connected inside each of the fixing rods (201). A connecting rod (203) is fixedly connected to the side surface of each ball (202). A fixing plate (204) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (203). A rake (205) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate (204). Several air outlets (206) are opened on the other inner side of the main body (1). A jujube collection tube (207) is fixedly connected to the other inner side of the main body (1). The jujube collection tube (207) is fixedly connected to a jujube suction box (208) on its side surface. A filter plate (209) is fixedly connected inside the jujube suction box (208). A sliding groove (210) is opened inside the jujube suction box (208). A sliding rod (211) is movably connected inside the sliding groove (210). A fixing block (212) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the sliding rod (211). The fixing block (212) is fixedly connected to the center of the sliding rod (211). A cleaning plate (213) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block (212). Several wheels (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body (1).
2. The jujube picking and sorting integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the jujube collection tube (207) is fixedly connected to a sorting box (3), and the bottom of the sorting box (3) is fixedly connected to several wheels (15).
3. The jujube picking and sorting integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sorting box (3) is fixedly connected to a support column (4), and a first filter box (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the support column (4).
4. The jujube picking and sorting integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sorting box (3) is fixedly connected to a second support column (6), and a second filter box (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the second support column (6).
5. The jujube picking and sorting integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sorting box (3) is fixedly connected to a support column three (8), and a jujube collection box (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the support column three (8).
6. The jujube picking and sorting integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A push rod (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the jujube collection box (9), and a foam push plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod (10). A discharge trough (12) is opened on the other inner side of the jujube collection box (9), and a discharge pipe (13) is fixedly connected inside the discharge trough (12).