Cover type dust removal device for machining area of silicon steel uncoiler
By designing a hood-type dust removal device for the silicon steel uncoiling machine processing area, and utilizing a negative pressure buffer chamber and a porous structure to remove magnesium oxide dust, the environmental pollution problem during the uncoiling process was solved, ensuring the health of employees.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422840754.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
During the uncoiling process of silicon steel, magnesium oxide dust is emitted, causing environmental pollution and affecting the health of employees.
Design a hood-type dust removal device for the processing area of a silicon steel uncoiler. Utilizing a negative pressure buffer chamber and an air vent structure, the dust collector is connected to the air pressure chamber through the negative pressure buffer chamber to remove dust from the surface of the steel strip.
It effectively prevents magnesium oxide dust from being stirred up, keeps the uncoiling operation environment clean, and protects the health of employees.
Smart Images

Figure CN223491587U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of auxiliary devices for silicon steel production, and in particular relates to a hood-type dust removal device for the processing area of a silicon steel uncoiler. Background Technology
[0002] As a raw material for transformers, oriented silicon steel can be indirectly applied in the new energy field, such as wind power, photovoltaics, energy storage, charging pile construction, high-speed rail, rail transit construction, and data centers.
[0003] Currently, after the oriented silicon steel strip is coated with magnesium oxide and then annealed at high temperature, the coiled steel strip needs to be re-coiled for further processing. The magnesium oxide residue on the surface of the steel strip will be blown up, causing pollution to the uncoiling operation environment and affecting the health of employees. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dust removal device with a hood in the processing area of a silicon steel uncoiler, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a hood-type dust removal device for the processing area of a silicon steel uncoiler, comprising:
[0006] The base has a circular track on its top and multiple casters on its bottom;
[0007] An arc-shaped block is slidably connected within the annular track, and a negative pressure buffer chamber is provided inside the arc-shaped block;
[0008] Two arc-shaped plates are connected to the arc-shaped block, and a steel strip gap is formed between the two arc-shaped plates. An air pressure chamber is provided inside the arc-shaped plate, and the air pressure chamber is connected to the negative pressure buffer chamber. Multiple air holes are opened on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate, and the multiple air holes are connected to the air pressure chamber.
[0009] A vacuum cleaner is mounted on the base and is connected to the negative pressure buffer chamber via a hose.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The annular track is provided with a waist-shaped groove, the stop bolt passes through the waist-shaped groove and is screwed to the arc-shaped block, and the stop bolt abuts against the annular track.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The hose passes through the waist-shaped groove.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The annular track is provided with an annular slide with a T-shaped cross section. The arc-shaped block is slidably connected in the annular slide and abuts against the inner wall of the annular slide. The arc-shaped plate extends into the annular slide, and both the inner and outer walls of the arc-shaped plate abut against the inner wall of the annular track.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The waist-shaped groove is arc-shaped, and the axis of the waist-shaped groove coincides with the axis of the annular track.
[0018] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0019] In this invention, after the coil is unwound, the base is pushed to one side of the unwinding machine, allowing the steel strip to pass through the gaps in the steel strip. The arc-shaped plate is close to the surface of the steel coil, and multiple air holes are aligned with the steel coil. The negative pressure generated by the vacuum cleaner enters the air pressure chamber through the negative pressure buffer chamber and is released at the air holes. During the unwinding process, the dust falling off the surface of the steel strip enters the vacuum cleaner through the air holes, preventing magnesium oxide on the surface of the steel strip from being blown into the unwinding operation environment, avoiding environmental pollution, and ensuring the health of employees. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hood-type dust removal device for the processing area of a silicon steel uncoiler. Figure 1 .
[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hood-type dust removal device for the processing area of a silicon steel uncoiler. Figure 2 .
[0022] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of a dust removal device with a hood in the processing area of a silicon steel uncoiler.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a dust removal device with a hood in the processing area of a silicon steel uncoiler.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a reference diagram showing the usage status of a hood-type dust removal device in the processing area of a silicon steel uncoiler.
[0025] Legend:
[0026] 1. Base; 2. Circular track; 3. Casters; 4. Arc-shaped block; 5. Negative pressure buffer chamber; 6. Arc-shaped plate; 7. Steel strip gap; 8. Air pressure chamber; 9. Air hole; 10. Vacuum cleaner; 11. Hose; 12. Waist-shaped groove; 13. Stop bolt; 14. Circular slide. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a hood-type dust removal device for the processing area of a silicon steel uncoiler, comprising:
[0029] The base 1 has a ring track 2 on its top and multiple casters 3 on its bottom.
[0030] Arc-shaped block 4 is slidably connected within the annular track 2, and a negative pressure buffer chamber 5 is provided inside the arc-shaped block 4;
[0031] Two arc-shaped plates 6 are connected to the arc-shaped block 4, and a steel strip gap 7 is formed between the two arc-shaped plates 6. An air pressure chamber 8 is provided inside the arc-shaped plate 6, and the air pressure chamber 8 is connected to the negative pressure buffer chamber 5. Multiple air holes 9 are opened on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 6, and the multiple air holes 9 are connected to the air pressure chamber 8.
[0032] A vacuum cleaner 10 is mounted on the base 1 and is connected to the negative pressure buffer chamber 5 via a hose 11.
[0033] The annular track 2 is provided with a waist-shaped groove 12. The stop bolt 13 passes through the waist-shaped groove 12 and is screwed onto the arc-shaped block 4. The stop bolt 13 abuts against the annular track 2. Tightening the stop bolt 13 can lock the position of the arc-shaped block 4 on the annular track 2, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the arc-shaped plate 6.
[0034] The flexible tube 11 passes through the waist-shaped groove 12;
[0035] The annular track 2 is provided with an annular slide 14 with a T-shaped cross section. The arc block 4 is slidably connected in the annular slide 14 and abuts against the inner wall of the annular slide 14. The arc plate 6 extends into the annular slide 14 and both the inner and outer walls of the arc plate 6 abut against the inner wall of the annular track 2, ensuring that the arc block 4 and the arc plate 6 slide stably along the annular track 2.
[0036] The waist-shaped groove 12 is arc-shaped, and the axis of the waist-shaped groove 12 coincides with the axis of the annular track 2.
[0037] Working principle: First, after the uncoiler finishes winding, the base 1 is pushed to one side of the uncoiler under the rolling support of the casters 3. The casters 3 are adjusted to support and fix the base 1, so that the steel strip passes through the steel strip gap 7, the arc plate 6 is close to the surface of the steel coil, and multiple air holes 9 are aligned with the steel coil. Second, the negative pressure generated by the vacuum cleaner 10 enters the air pressure chamber 8 through the negative pressure buffer chamber 5 and is released at the air holes 9. During the unwinding process, the dust falling off the surface of the steel strip enters the vacuum cleaner 10 through the air holes 9, preventing the magnesium oxide on the surface of the steel strip from being blown into the unwinding operation environment. Finally, when the position of the arc plate 6 needs to be adjusted, the stop bolt 13 is loosened, and the arc plate 6 and the arc block 4 are pushed to slide together along the annular slide 14. At this time, the stop bolt 13 slides along the waist groove 12. After the adjustment is completed, the stop bolt 13 is tightened, and the stop bolt 13 abuts against the annular track 2 to lock the position of the arc block 4 on the annular track 2.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A hood-type dust removal device for the processing area of a silicon steel uncoiler, characterized in that: include: The base (1) has a ring track (2) on its top and multiple casters (3) on its bottom. An arc-shaped block (4) is slidably connected within the annular track (2), and a negative pressure buffer chamber (5) is provided inside the arc-shaped block (4); Two arc-shaped plates (6) are connected to the arc-shaped block (4), and a steel strip gap (7) is formed between the two arc-shaped plates (6). An air pressure chamber (8) is provided inside the arc-shaped plate (6), and the air pressure chamber (8) is connected to the negative pressure buffer chamber (5). Multiple air holes (9) are opened on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (6), and the multiple air holes (9) are connected to the air pressure chamber (8). A vacuum cleaner (10) is mounted on the base (1) and the vacuum cleaner (10) is connected to the negative pressure buffer chamber (5) via a hose (11).
2. The dust removal device for the processing area of a silicon steel uncoiler according to claim 1, characterized in that, The annular track (2) is provided with a waist-shaped groove (12), the stop bolt (13) passes through the waist-shaped groove (12) and is screwed to the arc-shaped block (4), and the stop bolt (13) abuts against the annular track (2).
3. The dust removal device for the processing area of a silicon steel uncoiler according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hose (11) passes through the waist-shaped groove (12).
4. A dust removal device for the processing area of a silicon steel uncoiler according to claim 3, characterized in that, The annular track (2) is provided with an annular slide (14) with a T-shaped cross section. The arc block (4) is slidably connected in the annular slide (14) and the arc block (4) abuts against the inner wall of the annular slide (14). The arc plate (6) extends into the annular slide (14) and both the inner and outer walls of the arc plate (6) abut against the inner wall of the annular track (2).
5. A dust removal device for the processing area of a silicon steel uncoiler according to claim 4, characterized in that, The waist-shaped groove (12) is arc-shaped, and the axis of the waist-shaped groove (12) coincides with the axis of the annular track (2).