Dust collection device for chemical fiber processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collection equipment, in particular to a dust collection device for chemical fiber processing, which comprises a base and a dust collection mechanism, the dust collection mechanism is arranged at one end above the base, the base comprises a bearing plate, a dust storage mechanism is arranged at one end, far away from a dust collector body, above the bearing plate, and a battery box is arranged above the bearing plate. A storage battery is arranged in the battery box, the dust storage mechanism comprises a dust storage bin, a flow guide cover is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the dust storage bin, a dust outlet pipe is connected to the upper end of the flow guide cover, telescopic rods are connected to the two sides of the flow guide cover, and a dust storage hopper is arranged below the flow guide cover. A garbage bag (not shown) is conveniently placed and fixed in the dust storage hopper, so that a worker only needs to take the garbage bag out of the dust storage hopper to clean the dust storage hopper, the distance between the flow guide cover and the dust storage hopper is convenient to adjust, the impact of solid dust on the dust storage hopper can be reduced, and the service life of the dust storage hopper is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust collection equipment technology, and specifically discloses a dust collection device for chemical fiber processing. Background Technology

[0002] Chemical fibers refer to fibers with textile properties made from natural or artificially synthesized polymers as raw materials through processes such as preparing spinning solutions, spinning, and post-treatment. Chemical fibers can be mainly divided into two categories: man-made fibers and synthetic fibers. In chemical fiber production workshops, dust collection devices are usually required to clean the chemical fiber production environment to ensure its cleanliness.

[0003] Chinese Patent CN219597642U discloses a dust collection device for chemical fiber production and processing, comprising a base plate, a collection box connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a fixing plate connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a dust collection hood installed on the bottom surface of the fixing plate, a vacuum cleaner body connected to the upper surface of the dust collection hood, a curved tube connected to the output end of the vacuum cleaner body, the right end of the curved tube penetrating the upper surface of the collection box and extending into the interior of the collection box, a guide hood installed at the bottom end of the curved tube, and symmetrical sliding grooves formed on the inner bottom wall of the collection box, with sliding plates slidably connected inside both of the two sliding grooves. This device discharges gas through an exhaust pipe to maintain stable air pressure inside the collection box. It uses a filter to prevent dust from escaping. The combination of a chute and a sliding plate facilitates the extraction and placement of the dust collection chamber, increasing its stability and improving dust handling efficiency. However, this dust collection device lacks continuous operation and is highly dependent on an external power source, limiting its operating range. Furthermore, it is inconvenient to place and secure garbage bags inside the dust collection chamber, hindering workers from cleaning the dust. Additionally, the distance between the air guide and the dust collection chamber is difficult to adjust, making it difficult to reduce the impact of solid dust on the chamber and extending its lifespan. Therefore, to address these issues, this invention proposes a dust collection device for chemical fiber processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to provide a dust collection device for chemical fiber processing, which has a continuous operating function, reduces the dependence of the dust collection device on external power supply, reduces the impact of external power supply on the operating range of the dust collection device, facilitates the placement and fixing of garbage bags (not shown) inside the dust collection hopper, so that workers can clean the dust collection hopper simply by removing the garbage bags from the dust collection hopper, and the distance between the guide hood and the dust collection hopper is easy to adjust, which can reduce the impact of solid dust on the dust collection hopper and the garbage bags inside, and extend the service life of the dust collection hopper.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] A dust collection device for chemical fiber processing includes a base and a dust collection mechanism. The dust collection mechanism is located at one upper end of the base. The base includes a support plate, and two omnidirectional brake wheels are connected to both sides of the lower part of the support plate. The dust collection mechanism includes a vacuum cleaner body and a suction pipe. The suction pipe is connected to one side of the vacuum cleaner body, and a suction head is connected to the end of the suction pipe away from the vacuum cleaner body. A dust storage mechanism is located at the upper end of the support plate away from the vacuum cleaner body. A battery box is located above the support plate, and a storage battery is installed inside the battery box. The dust storage mechanism includes a dust storage bin, and a top cover is connected to the upper end of the dust storage bin. A flow guide hood is located inside the dust storage bin, and a dust outlet pipe is connected to the upper end of the flow guide hood. Telescopic rods are connected to both sides of the flow guide hood. A dust hopper is located below the flow guide hood, and magnets are installed on all four sides of the dust hopper. An iron ring is installed above the magnets, and a sealing plate is connected to one side of the dust hopper.

[0007] As a further feature of the above solution, a first bracket is connected to one end of the support plate near the suction pipe. The outer side of the suction pipe is connected to the first bracket, and both ends of the lower part of the first bracket are connected to the suction head. This facilitates the installation and maintenance of the above components, and enables the first bracket to provide stable support for the suction pipe and the suction head, thus limiting the position of the above components.

[0008] As a further feature of the above design, an exhaust pipe is provided on one side of the top cover to facilitate the discharge of gas from the dust storage bin and maintain stable air pressure inside the dust storage bin. A filter screen is connected to the end of the exhaust pipe away from the top cover to filter dust and prevent it from being discharged from the dust storage bin. The telescopic rod extends through the interior of the top cover, and a support base is connected to the outside of the telescopic rod. The lower end of the support base is connected to the top cover to keep the telescopic rod stable and facilitate its installation and maintenance.

[0009] As a further feature of the above solution, the end of the dust outlet pipe away from the guide shroud is connected to the vacuum cleaner body, so that the dust sucked into the vacuum cleaner body can be discharged into the dust storage bin through the dust outlet pipe. A second bracket is connected to the outside of the dust outlet pipe, and the end of the second bracket away from the dust outlet pipe is connected to the top cover, which can provide stable support for the dust outlet pipe.

[0010] As a further feature of the above solution, the inner walls of the dust collection bin are provided with sliding grooves on both sides, and the dust collection hopper is provided with sliders on both sides. The sliders are slidably connected to the sliding grooves, making it convenient for workers to pull the dust collection hopper out of the dust collection bin when cleaning it or changing the garbage bags inside. The dust collection hopper is detachably connected to the sealing plate. The dust collection bin is provided with insertion holes on both sides, and the sealing plate is provided with insertion rods on both sides. The insertion rods are inserted into the insertion holes, and the outer side of the insertion rods is fitted with retaining rings, which can firmly fix the dust collection hopper inside the dust collection bin during the operation of the vacuuming device. The sealing plate is provided with a first handle on the side away from the dust collection hopper, and the iron ring is provided with second handles on both sides above it, making it convenient for workers to grip.

[0011] As a further feature of the above solution, a handrail is connected to the side of the dust collection bin away from the vacuum cleaner body, which makes it convenient for workers to grip when pushing the vacuum cleaner device. Storage boxes and controllers are respectively provided on both sides of the dust collection bin, which makes it convenient to place consumables such as garbage bags and filters for workers to access and to control the operation of relevant components in the vacuum cleaner device.

[0012] The present invention has the following beneficial effects during use:

[0013] The combination of the battery box and the battery above the support plate reduces the vacuum cleaner's dependence on external power, improves its battery life, and extends its operating range. The storage box on one side of the dust collection bin is convenient for storing consumables such as garbage bags and filters, making them easy for workers to access.

[0014] The combination of the insertion holes on both sides of the dust collection bin, the insertion rods on both sides of the sealing plate, and the retaining rings can firmly fix the dust collection bin inside the dust collection bin during the operation of the dust collection device. The design of the magnet and iron ring can fix the garbage bag inside the dust collection bin, which helps the dust to concentrate in the garbage bag, so that the dust in the dust collection bin can be cleaned by workers changing the garbage bag.

[0015] The combination of the flow guide and two telescopic rods allows for adjustment of the distance between the flow guide and the bottom of the dust collection hopper according to the amount of dust stored in the hopper. This reduces the impact of dust on the garbage bag and the dust collection hopper, prevents damage to the garbage bag, and extends the service life of the dust collection hopper. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1This is a first perspective view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a second perspective view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the dust storage bin in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the combination of the fairing and the telescopic rod in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the dust storage hopper in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the combination of the dust hopper and the iron ring in this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Suction mechanism; 3. Dust collection mechanism; 4. Controller; 11. Support plate; 12. Universal brake wheel; 13. Battery box; 14. Battery; 21. Vacuum cleaner body; 211. Suction pipe; 22. Nozzle; 23. First bracket; 31. Dust collection bin; 311. Slide; 312. Insertion hole; 313. Handrail; 32. Top cover; 321. Exhaust pipe; 322. Filter; 33. Storage box; 34. Air guide; 341. Dust outlet pipe; 342. Second bracket; 35. Telescopic rod; 351. Support base; 36. Dust collection hopper; 361. Slider; 362. Magnet; 363. Sealing plate; 364. Insert rod; 365. Clamping ring; 366. First handle; 37. Iron ring; 371. Second handle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The following will refer to the appendix... Figures 1-6 This application will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments.

[0026] An embodiment discloses a dust collection device for chemical fiber processing, including a base 1 and a dust collection mechanism 2. The dust collection mechanism 2 is disposed at one upper end of the base 1. The base 1 includes a support plate 11, and two universal brake wheels 12 are connected to both sides of the lower part of the support plate 11. The dust collection mechanism 2 includes a vacuum cleaner body 21 and a vacuum hose 211. The vacuum cleaner body 211 is connected to one side of the vacuum cleaner body 21, and a suction head 22 is connected to the end of the vacuum hose 211 away from the vacuum cleaner body 21. A dust collection mechanism 3 is disposed at the upper end of the support plate 11 away from the vacuum cleaner body 21. A battery box 13 is provided above the dust storage mechanism 3, and a storage battery 14 is provided inside the battery box 13. The dust storage mechanism 3 includes a dust storage chamber 31, and a top cover 32 is connected to the upper end of the dust storage chamber 31. A flow guide hood 34 is provided inside the upper end of the dust storage chamber 31, and a dust outlet pipe 341 is connected to the upper end of the flow guide hood 34. Telescopic rods 35 are connected to both sides of the flow guide hood 34. A dust storage hopper 36 is provided below the flow guide hood 34. Magnets 362 are provided on all four sides above the dust storage hopper 36. An iron ring 37 is provided above the magnets 362. A sealing plate 363 is connected to one side of the dust storage hopper 36.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the support plate 11 is connected to a first bracket 23 at one end near the suction pipe 211. The outer side of the suction pipe 211 is connected to the first bracket 23. Both lower ends of the first bracket 23 are connected to the suction head 22, which facilitates the installation and maintenance of the above components and enables the first bracket 23 to provide stable support for the suction pipe 211 and the suction head 22, thus limiting the position of the above components.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, an exhaust pipe 321 is provided on one side of the top cover 32 to facilitate the discharge of gas from the dust storage bin 31 and keep the air pressure inside the dust storage bin 31 stable. The end of the exhaust pipe 321 away from the top cover 32 is connected to a filter screen 322, which can filter dust and prevent dust from being discharged from the dust storage bin 31. The telescopic rod 35 passes through the interior of the top cover 32. A support base 351 is connected to the outside of the telescopic rod 35. The lower end of the support base 351 is connected to the top cover 32, which can keep the telescopic rod 35 stable and facilitate the installation and maintenance of the telescopic rod 35.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the end of the dust outlet pipe 341 away from the guide shroud 34 is connected to the vacuum cleaner body 21, which facilitates the discharge of dust sucked into the vacuum cleaner body 21 into the dust storage chamber 31 through the dust outlet pipe 341. A second bracket 342 is connected to the outside of the dust outlet pipe 341. The end of the second bracket 342 away from the dust outlet pipe 341 is connected to the top cover 32, which can provide stable support for the dust outlet pipe 341.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the inner walls of the dust collection bin 31 are provided with sliding grooves 311 on both sides, and the dust collection hopper 36 is provided with sliders 361 on both sides. The sliders 361 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves 311, which facilitates the worker to pull the dust collection hopper 36 out of the dust collection bin 31 when cleaning the dust collection hopper 36 and changing the garbage bag in the dust collection hopper 36. The dust collection hopper 36 is detachably connected to the sealing plate 363. The dust collection bin 31 is provided with insertion holes 312 on both sides, and the sealing plate 363 is provided with insertion rods 364 on both sides. The insertion rods 364 are inserted into the insertion holes 312. The outer side of the insertion rods 364 is fitted with retaining rings 365, which can firmly fix the dust collection hopper 36 inside the dust collection bin 31 during the operation of the vacuuming device. The sealing plate 363 is provided with a first handle 366 on the side away from the dust collection hopper 36, and the iron ring 37 is provided with second handles 371 on both sides above it, which is convenient for the worker to grip.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the dust storage bin 31 is connected to a handle 313 on the side away from the vacuum cleaner body 21, which makes it convenient for workers to grip when pushing the vacuum cleaner device. Storage boxes 33 and controllers 4 are respectively provided on both sides of the dust storage bin 31, which makes it convenient to put consumables such as garbage bags and filters 322 for workers to use and to control the operation of related components in the vacuum cleaner device.

[0032] Before using the dust collection device for chemical fiber processing disclosed in this embodiment, remove the two retaining rings 365 from the outside of the two insert rods 364 respectively, grasp the first handle 366, and pull the handle away from the dust collection bin 31 to make the slider 361 slide in the slide groove 311, pull the insert rod 364 out of the insertion hole 312, and completely pull out the dust collection hopper 36 and the iron ring 37 above it from the dust collection bin 31 and place it aside. Then pull the two second handles 371 upward to connect the iron ring 37 with the dust collection bin 36. After separating magnet 362 and placing the garbage bag inside the dust collection hopper 36, restore the connection between iron ring 37 and magnet 362 to confine the garbage bag inside the dust collection hopper 36. Align one end of each of the two sliders 361 with the two grooves 311, then push the dust collection hopper 36 containing the garbage bag back into the dust collection chamber 31. Restore the connection between insertion rod 364 and insertion hole 312, and slip the two retaining rings 365 back onto the outside of the two insertion rods 364. Simultaneously control the extension of the two telescopic rods 35 using controller 4. After pushing the guide hood 34 a certain distance towards the bottom of the dust collection hopper 36, close the telescopic rod 35, release the brake on the universal brake wheel 12, hold the handle 313, and use the controller 4 to start the vacuum cleaner body 21. This will allow the vacuuming device to move in the chemical fiber production workshop, sucking the dust from the workshop floor into the vacuum cleaner body 21 through the suction head 22 and the suction pipe 211. The dust is then sent into the dust collection hopper 31 through the dust outlet pipe 341, and falls into the garbage bag in the dust collection hopper 36 after passing through the guide hood 34. Depending on the dust content, flexibly adjust the time interval of the retraction of the control telescopic rod 35, and adjust the distance between the guide hood 34 and the dust collection hopper 36 so that the bottom of the guide hood 34 never comes into contact with the dust in the dust collection hopper 36. After a period of time, use the controller 4 to turn off the vacuum cleaner body 21, repeat the above operation of placing the garbage bag, take out the garbage bag containing dust from the dust collection hopper 36, place a new garbage bag in the dust collection hopper 36, and then continue the vacuuming operation in the chemical fiber production workshop.

[0033] The components disclosed in this utility model for a dust collection device for chemical fiber processing, including the controller 4, support plate 11, universal brake wheel 12, battery box 13, storage battery 14, dust collector body 21, suction pipe 211, suction head 22, dust collection bin 31, top cover 32, exhaust pipe 321, filter screen 322, storage box 33, guide hood 34, dust outlet pipe 341, telescopic rod 35, support base 351, dust collection hopper 36, slider 361, magnet 362, insertion rod 364, and retaining ring 365, are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0034] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dust collection device for chemical fiber processing, comprising a base and a dust collection mechanism, wherein the dust collection mechanism is disposed at one upper end of the base, the base includes a support plate, and two omnidirectional brake wheels are connected to both lower sides of the support plate; the dust collection mechanism includes a dust collector body and a dust collection pipe, the dust collection pipe is connected to one side of the dust collector body, and a suction head is connected to the end of the dust collection pipe away from the dust collector body; characterized in that... A dust collection mechanism is provided at the upper end of the support plate away from the vacuum cleaner body. A battery box is provided above the support plate, and a storage battery is installed inside the battery box. The dust collection mechanism includes a dust collection chamber, and a top cover is connected to the upper end of the dust collection chamber. A flow guide hood is provided at the upper end of the flow guide hood, and a dust outlet pipe is connected to the upper end of the flow guide hood. Telescopic rods are connected to both sides of the flow guide hood. A dust collection hopper is provided below the flow guide hood. Magnets are provided on all four sides above the dust collection hopper, and an iron ring is provided above the magnets. A sealing plate is connected to one side of the dust collection hopper.

2. The dust collection device for chemical fiber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate is connected to a first bracket at one end near the suction pipe, the outer side of the suction pipe is connected to the first bracket, and the lower two ends of the first bracket are connected to the suction head.

3. The dust collection device for chemical fiber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, An exhaust pipe is provided on one side of the top cover. A filter screen is connected to the end of the exhaust pipe away from the top cover. The telescopic rod passes through the inside of the top cover. A support base is connected to the outside of the telescopic rod. The lower end of the support base is connected to the top cover.

4. The dust collection device for chemical fiber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the dust outlet pipe away from the guide shroud is connected to the vacuum cleaner body. A second bracket is connected to the outside of the dust outlet pipe, and the end of the second bracket away from the dust outlet pipe is connected to the top cover.

5. A dust collection device for chemical fiber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust storage bin has sliding grooves on both sides of its inner wall, and sliders on both sides of its dust hopper. The sliders are slidably connected to the sliding grooves. The dust hopper is detachably connected to the sealing plate. Insertion holes are provided on both sides of the dust storage bin, and insertion rods are provided on both sides of the sealing plate. The insertion rods are inserted into the insertion holes, and a retaining ring is sleeved on the outer side of the insertion rods. A first handle is provided on the side of the sealing plate away from the dust hopper, and second handles are provided on both sides above the iron ring.

6. A dust collection device for chemical fiber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle is connected to the side of the dust collection bin away from the vacuum cleaner body, and a storage box and a controller are respectively provided on both sides of the dust collection bin.

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