Continuous feeding device for mechanical cutter machining
By designing a continuous feeding device, the automated conveying of tool raw materials is achieved using telescopic cylinders, geared motors, and clamping components, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual feeding and improving machining efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423074322.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
Currently, machine tools rely on manual loading of materials one by one, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and seriously affects work efficiency.
Design a continuous feeding device, including a main unit, a feeding unit and a pushing assembly. It uses a telescopic cylinder, a geared motor and a clamping assembly to realize the automated conveying and clamping of the cutting tool material, and realizes continuous feeding through the rotation of the cylindrical block.
It has enabled automated and continuous feeding of cutting tool materials, improved processing efficiency, reduced manual intervention, and enhanced the level of mechanization.
Smart Images

Figure CN223492732U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cutting tool processing technology, and in particular to a continuous feeding device for machining mechanical cutting tools. Background Technology
[0002] Mechanical cutting tools are indispensable tools in mechanical manufacturing. They are mainly used for cutting processes and are an important part of metal cutting processes. Mechanical cutting tools are important tools in mechanical manufacturing and have various classifications, structures and uses.
[0003] Currently, most machine tools still rely on manual loading of cutting tools, that is, placing each tool one by one onto the machine tool for various processing operations. This method of loading tools one by one is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also seriously restricts the improvement of work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a continuous feeding device for machining cutting tools, which aims to solve the problem that "currently, most machine tools still rely on manual methods for loading cutting tools, that is, placing the cutting tools one by one on the cutting tool machining machine tool for various processing. This method of loading one by one is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also seriously restricts the improvement of work efficiency."
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A continuous feeding device for machining with mechanical cutting tools, comprising:
[0008] The main unit includes a No. 1 base plate and a No. 2 base plate, which are fixedly connected. A material box is provided at the upper end of the No. 2 base plate, and a conveying component and a pushing component are provided on the No. 1 base plate.
[0009] The feeding unit includes a guide trough and a cylindrical block. The guide trough is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material box. Two No. 1 mounting brackets are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the material box. Each No. 1 mounting bracket is symmetrically fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder. The telescopic end of each telescopic cylinder penetrates the side wall of the material box. The telescopic ends of the corresponding two telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected to a stop plate. The two stop plates abut together. The cylindrical block is located at the lower end of the two stop plates and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material box. A No. 2 mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material box. A geared motor is fixedly connected to the No. 2 mounting bracket. The telescopic end of the geared motor penetrates the side wall of the material box and is fixedly connected to the cylindrical block. Multiple feeding slots are circumferentially formed at equal intervals on the cylindrical block. Clamping components are provided in the feeding slots.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the continuous feeding device for machining cutting tools described in this utility model, the conveying assembly includes two first fixing plates, two second fixing plates, and a conveyor belt. The two first fixing plates and the two second fixing plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to a first base plate. A conveying motor is installed on the front first fixing plate, and the conveyor belt is arranged between the two first fixing plates and the two second fixing plates.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the continuous feeding device for machining with mechanical cutting tools described in this utility model, the pushing assembly includes two L-shaped plates, both of which are fixedly connected to a base plate. Each L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a pushing cylinder, and the telescopic end of each pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to a pushing plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the continuous feeding device for machining with mechanical cutting tools described in this utility model, each clamping assembly includes two clamping cylinders, each clamping cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding trough, and the telescopic end of each clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to a clamping plate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the continuous feeding device for machining mechanical cutting tools described in this utility model, two L-shaped plates are symmetrically fixed on the first base plate, and the two L-shaped plates are jointly fixedly connected to a processing box. The processing box has symmetrically opened connection ports on its side wall.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the continuous feeding device for machining with mechanical cutting tools described in this utility model, the lower end face of the material box is fixedly connected to four corners of the support legs, and the four support legs are fixedly connected to an inclined plate, the left end of the inclined plate abutting against the conveyor belt.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] The raw material for cutting tools is placed in the feed hopper. The telescopic cylinder is activated, and its telescopic end moves the support plate. The two support plates separate, and the raw material for cutting tools falls into the feeding groove on the cylindrical block. The clamping assembly clamps and limits the raw material for cutting tools in the feeding groove. The geared motor is activated, and it drives the cylindrical block to rotate. When the clamped raw material for cutting tools rotates to the bottom, the clamping assembly releases the clamped raw material for cutting tools, and the raw material for cutting tools falls from the feeding groove. The cylindrical block continues to rotate, and different feeding grooves rotate to the top, allowing for continuous feeding of raw material for cutting tools. This method is convenient, fast, and highly mechanized. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a frontal schematic diagram of the overall structure of a continuous feeding device for machining with mechanical cutting tools proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front view;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide trough and cylindrical block in a continuous feeding device for machining with mechanical cutting tools proposed in this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 100, Main unit; 101, Base plate 1; 102, Base plate 2; 103, Material bin; 104, Conveying assembly; 104a, Fixed plate 1; 104b, Fixed plate 2; 104c, Conveying motor; 104d, Conveying belt; 105, Pushing assembly; 105a, L-shaped plate 1; 105b, Pushing cylinder; 105c, Pushing plate; 106, L-shaped plate 2; 107, Processing box; 108, Support leg; 109, Inclined plate;
[0022] 200. Feeding unit; 201. Guide trough; 202. Mounting frame 1; 203. Telescopic cylinder; 204. Support plate; 205. Mounting frame 2; 206. Gear motor; 207. Cylindrical block; 208. Clamping assembly; 208a. Clamping cylinder; 208b. Clamping plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0025] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0026] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a continuous feeding device for machining with mechanical cutting tools, comprising:
[0028] The main unit 100 includes a first base plate 101 and a second base plate 102. The first base plate 101 and the second base plate 102 are fixedly connected. A material box 103 is provided at the upper end of the second base plate 102. A conveying component 104 and a pushing component 105 are provided on the first base plate 101.
[0029] The feeding unit 200 includes a guide trough 201 and a cylindrical block 207. The guide trough 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material box 103. Two first mounting brackets 202 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the material box 103. Each first mounting bracket 202 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder 203. The telescopic end of each telescopic cylinder 203 penetrates the side wall of the material box 103. The telescopic ends of the corresponding two telescopic cylinders 203 are fixedly connected to a stop plate 204. The two stop plates 204 abut together. The cylindrical block 207 is located at the lower end of the two stop plates 204 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material box 103. A second mounting bracket 205 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material box 103. A reduction motor 206 is fixedly connected to the second mounting bracket 205. The telescopic end of the reduction motor 206 penetrates the side wall of the material box 103 and is connected to the cylindrical block 207. The cylindrical block 207 is fixedly connected, and multiple feeding slots are evenly spaced circumferentially opened on the cylindrical block 207. Clamping components 208 are installed in the feeding slots. The raw material to be processed is placed in the material box 103. The telescopic cylinder 203 is activated, and the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 203 drives the abutment plate 204 to move. The two abutment plates 204 separate, and the raw material falls into the feeding slot on the cylindrical block 207. The clamping components 208 limit and clamp the raw material in the feeding slot. The reduction motor 206 is activated, and the reduction motor 206 drives the cylindrical block 207 to rotate. When the clamped raw material rotates to the bottom, the clamping components 208 release the clamped raw material, and the raw material falls from the feeding slot. The cylindrical block 207 continues to rotate, and different feeding slots rotate to the top, which can continuously feed the raw material, which is convenient, fast, and highly mechanized.
[0030] The conveying assembly 104 includes two first fixing plates 104a, two second fixing plates 104b, and a conveyor belt 104d. The two first fixing plates 104a and the two second fixing plates 104b are symmetrically fixed to the first base plate 101. A conveying motor 104c is installed on the front first fixing plate 104a. The conveyor belt 104d is set between the two first fixing plates 104a and the two second fixing plates 104b. The cutting tool material slides down to the conveyor belt 104d for conveying.
[0031] Furthermore, the pushing assembly 105 includes two L-shaped plates 105a, both of which are fixedly connected to the base plate 101. Each L-shaped plate 105a is fixedly connected to a pushing cylinder 105b, and each pushing cylinder 105b has a push plate 105c fixedly connected to its telescopic end. The telescopic end of the pushing cylinder 105b drives the push plate 105c to move, and the push plate 105c pushes the cutting material to the middle of the conveyor belt 104d.
[0032] Furthermore, each clamping assembly 208 includes two clamping cylinders 208a, each clamping cylinder 208a is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding trough, and each clamping cylinder 208a has a clamping plate 208b fixedly connected to its telescopic end. The telescopic end of the clamping cylinder 208a drives the clamping plate 208b to move, and the clamping plate 208b clamps and limits the cutting tool material in the feeding trough.
[0033] Furthermore, two L-shaped plates 106 are symmetrically fixed on the base plate 101. The two L-shaped plates 106 are fixedly connected to the processing box 107. The side wall of the processing box 107 is symmetrically provided with connection ports, and the cutting tool material enters the processing box 107 from the connection ports for processing.
[0034] Furthermore, support legs 108 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end face of the material box 103. The four support legs 108 are fixedly connected to the inclined plate 109. The left end of the inclined plate 109 abuts against the conveyor belt 104d, and the raw material for the tool slides down the inclined plate 109 onto the conveyor belt 104d.
[0035] During use, the raw material for the cutting tool is placed in the feed box 103. The telescopic cylinder 203 is activated, causing the telescopic end of the cylinder 203 to move the abutment plate 204. The two abutment plates 204 separate, and the raw material for the cutting tool falls into the feeding groove on the cylindrical block 207. The clamping cylinder 208a is activated, causing the telescopic end of the clamping cylinder 208a to move the clamping plate 208b. The clamping plate 208b clamps and limits the raw material for the cutting tool in the feeding groove. The reduction motor 206 is activated, causing the cylindrical block 207 to rotate. When the clamped raw material... When the material rotates to the bottom, the clamping cylinder 208a is activated again, and the clamped tool material falls from the feeding chute. The cylindrical block 207 continues to rotate, and different feeding chute rotates to the top, which can continuously feed the tool material. It is convenient, fast, and highly mechanized. The tool material slides down the inclined plate 109 onto the conveyor belt 104d. The telescopic end of the pushing cylinder 105b drives the push plate 105c to move. The push plate 105c pushes the tool material to the middle of the conveyor belt 104d. The tool material enters the processing box 107 from the connection port for processing.
[0036] It is worth noting that the entire device is controlled by a controller. Since the controller is a common device and belongs to existing mature technology, its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure will not be described in detail here.
[0037] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A continuous feeding device for machining with mechanical cutting tools, characterized in that: include: The main unit (100) includes a first base plate (101) and a second base plate (102). The first base plate (101) and the second base plate (102) are fixedly connected. A material box (103) is provided at the upper end of the second base plate (102). A conveying component (104) and a pushing component (105) are provided on the first base plate (101). The feeding unit (200) includes a guide trough (201) and a cylindrical block (207). The guide trough (201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material box (103). Two mounting brackets (202) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the material box (103). Each mounting bracket (202) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a telescopic cylinder (203). The telescopic end of each telescopic cylinder (203) penetrates the side wall of the material box (103). The telescopic ends of the two corresponding telescopic cylinders (203) are fixedly connected to a stop plate (204). The two stop plates (204) are fixedly connected to each other. The cylindrical block (207) is located at the lower end of the two abutment plates (204) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material box (103). A second mounting bracket (205) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material box (103). A reduction motor (206) is fixedly connected to the second mounting bracket (205). The telescopic end of the reduction motor (206) passes through the side wall of the material box (103) and is fixedly connected to the cylindrical block (207). Multiple feeding slots are circumferentially opened at equal intervals on the cylindrical block (207). A clamping assembly (208) is provided in the feeding slot.
2. The continuous feeding device for machining with mechanical cutting tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (104) includes two first fixing plates (104a), two second fixing plates (104b), and a conveyor belt (104d). The two first fixing plates (104a) and the two second fixing plates (104b) are symmetrically fixedly connected to a first base plate (101). A conveying motor (104c) is installed on the front first fixing plate (104a). The conveyor belt (104d) is disposed between the two first fixing plates (104a) and the two second fixing plates (104b).
3. The continuous feeding device for machining with mechanical cutting tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (105) includes two L-shaped plates (105a), both of which are fixedly connected to a base plate (101). Each L-shaped plate (105a) is fixedly connected to a pushing cylinder (105b), and each pushing cylinder (105b) has a push plate (105c) fixedly connected to its telescopic end.
4. A continuous feeding device for machining with mechanical cutting tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the clamping assemblies (208) includes two clamping cylinders (208a), each of the clamping cylinders (208a) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding trough, and each of the clamping cylinders (208a) has a clamping plate (208b) fixedly connected to its telescopic end.
5. A continuous feeding device for machining with mechanical cutting tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two L-shaped plates (106) are symmetrically fixed on the first base plate (101). The two L-shaped plates (106) are fixedly connected to a processing box (107). The processing box (107) has symmetrically opened connection ports on its side wall.
6. A continuous feeding device for machining with mechanical cutting tools according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end face of the material box (103) is fixedly connected to four corners of the support legs (108), and the four support legs (108) are fixedly connected to the inclined plate (109). The left end of the inclined plate (109) abuts against the conveyor belt (104d).