Quantitative acid-base feeding equipment used in hydrolytic acidification reaction process

Abstract

The utility model provides acid-base quantitative feeding equipment used in a hydrolytic acidification reaction process, which belongs to the field of wastewater treatment and comprises a tank body, a quantitative mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and a collecting component is arranged outside the tank body. According to the device, the quantitative mechanism is arranged, the situation that the final treatment effect is affected due to the fact that too much acid-base powder is added can be prevented when the PH value of waste water is adjusted, the vibration motor is started in the using process, then the acid-base powder is added into the feeding pipe, the vibration motor enables the screen to vibrate, and the waste water is purified. According to the acid-base powder quantitative feeding method, acid-base powder which is not caked passes through a screen and then falls into a cylinder, a servo motor drives a round rod to rotate after a period of time, then the acid-base powder in a quantitative groove falls into a collecting frame and a discharging opening, and then quantitative feeding is completed. And quantitative addition of acid and alkali powder can be realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment, and more specifically, to a quantitative acid-base dispensing device used in a hydrolysis acidification reaction process. Background Technology

[0002] Hydrolysis acidification is an anaerobic biological treatment process for organic wastewater. It transforms organic matter into smaller organic molecules through hydrolysis and acidification by microorganisms, thereby improving the biodegradability of the wastewater. In this process, microorganisms release extracellular free enzymes or fixed enzymes attached to their cell walls to complete the biocatalytic reaction. The acid and alkali powders used in the reaction are usually used to adjust the pH of the reaction system to ensure that hydrolytic acidifying bacteria and other microorganisms can carry out efficient biochemical reactions within a suitable pH range. However, existing wastewater treatment devices still have the following drawbacks:

[0003] Currently, pH adjustment is generally achieved by manually adding acid and alkali powders. However, excessive manual addition of acid and alkali powders can be toxic to microorganisms or inhibit their activity. Furthermore, acid and alkali powders often clump together during addition, affecting their dissolution rate and consequently impacting wastewater treatment efficiency. Therefore, a quantitative acid and alkali dosing device for the hydrolysis acidification reaction process is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem that current acid and alkali quantitative dosing equipment used in hydrolysis acidification reaction processes typically involves manually adding acid and alkali powder. Excessive manual addition of acid and alkali powder can be toxic to microorganisms or inhibit their activity. Furthermore, the acid and alkali powder often clumps during addition, affecting its melting rate and consequently impacting the wastewater treatment effect.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A quantitative acid-base dosing device is used in the hydrolysis-acidification reaction process to improve the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] The present invention is as follows: it includes a tank body, a metering mechanism at the bottom of the tank body, and a collection assembly on the outside of the tank body; the metering mechanism includes a feed pipe, a screen, a mounting plate, a vibrating motor, a discharge pipe, a cylinder, a servo motor, a round rod, a metering groove, a collection frame, and a discharge port. The feed pipe is connected to the top of the tank body, the screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen, the vibrating motor is bolted to the bottom of the mounting plate, the discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the tank body, the cylinder is connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe and is arranged horizontally, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder, the round rod is coaxially arranged inside the cylinder and rotatably connected to the cylinder, the metering groove is opened on the outer wall of the round rod, the collection frame is connected to the outer wall of the cylinder and is arranged opposite to the discharge pipe, and the discharge port is opened at the bottom of the collection frame.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the collection component includes a connecting hole and a collection chamber. The connecting hole is opened on the outer wall of the tank, and the collection chamber is bolted to the outer wall of the tank.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a flexible hose is connected to the bottom of the discharge port, and the flexible hose is made of polytetrafluoroethylene.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a positioning frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cylinder away from the servo motor, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the end of the hose away from the discharge port, and an insertion rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a guide part is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the tank, and the cross-sectional shape of the guide part is a right triangle.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank, and an installation ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support leg. A threaded hole is provided on the top of the installation ring.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, an observation window is provided on the side wall of the tank.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In the solution of this utility model, the quantitative mechanism can prevent the addition of too much acid and alkali powder when adjusting the pH value of wastewater, which would affect the final treatment effect. When in use, the vibration motor is started, and then the acid and alkali powder is added into the feed pipe. The vibration motor causes the screen to vibrate, so that the acid and alkali powder without lumps passes through the screen and falls into the inside of the cylinder. After a period of time, the servo motor drives the rod to rotate, so that the acid and alkali powder in the quantitative tank falls into the collection frame and the discharge port, thus completing the quantitative addition. Through the above steps, not only can the screening of acid and alkali powder be realized, but also the quantitative addition of acid and alkali powder can be realized. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the acid-base quantitative dosing device used in the hydrolysis-acidification reaction process provided by this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 Left view of the acid-base quantitative dosing device used in the hydrolysis-acidification reaction process provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The present invention provides a quantitative acid-base dosing device for use in the hydrolysis-acidification reaction process. Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view at point AA;

[0018] Figure 4 Front view of the acid-base quantitative dosing device used in the hydrolysis-acidification reaction process provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 The present invention provides a quantitative acid-base dosing device for use in the hydrolysis-acidification reaction process. Figure 4 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view at point BB;

[0020] Figure 6 The present invention provides a quantitative acid-base dosing device for use in the hydrolysis-acidification reaction process. Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Tank; 2. Metering mechanism; 3. Collection assembly; 4. Hose; 5. Positioning frame; 6. Fixing ring; 7. Insert rod; 8. Guide part; 9. Support leg; 10. Mounting ring; 11. Threaded hole; 12. Observation window; 201. Feed pipe; 202. Screen; 203. Mounting plate; 204. Vibration motor; 205. Discharge pipe; 206. Cylinder; 207. Servo motor; 208. Round rod; 209. Metering groove; 210. Collection frame; 211. Discharge port; 301. Connecting hole; 302. Collection bin. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to illustrate some embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0025] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0026] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment proposes an acid-base quantitative dosing device for use in a hydrolysis acidification reaction process, including a tank 1, a quantitative mechanism 2 at the bottom of the tank 1, and a collection component 3 on the outside of the tank 1.

[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, the metering mechanism 2 includes a feed pipe 201, a screen 202, a mounting plate 203, a vibrating motor 204, a discharge pipe 205, a cylinder 206, a servo motor 207, a round rod 208, a metering trough 209, a collection frame 210, and a discharge port 211. The feed pipe 201 is connected to the top of the tank 1, the screen 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank 1, the mounting plate 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen 202, and the vibrating motor 204... A discharge pipe 205 is bolted to the bottom of the mounting plate 203 and connected to the bottom of the tank body 1. A cylinder 206 is connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe 205 and is arranged horizontally. A servo motor 207 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder 206. A round rod 208 is coaxially arranged inside the cylinder 206 and rotatably connected to the cylinder 206. A metering groove 209 is formed on the outer wall of the round rod 208. A collection frame 210 is connected to the outer wall of the cylinder 206. The collection frame 210 is positioned opposite the discharge pipe 205, with the discharge port 211 located at the bottom of the collection frame 210. The screen 202 is tilted, and the feed pipe 201 is positioned above the higher end of the screen 202. The vibration motor 204 and the mounting plate 203 are located at the bottom of the higher end of the screen 202. The output end of the servo motor 207 is fixedly connected to the round rod 208 and can drive the round rod 208 to rotate. The metering tank 209 is normally facing the bottom of the discharge pipe 205. When in use, the vibration motor 204 and the servo motor 207 are started, and then the acid and alkali powder is poured into the feed pipe 201. The vibration motor 204 will cause the screen 202 to vibrate, causing the powder without lumps to fall into the discharge pipe 205 and the metering tank 209. Then, the servo motor 207 drives the round rod 208 to rotate 180 degrees, causing the acid and alkali powder in the metering tank 209 to fall into the collection frame 210 and then be discharged through the discharge port 211, thus completing the metering.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, the collection component 3 includes a connecting hole 301 and a collection chamber 302. The connecting hole 301 is opened on the outer wall of the tank 1, and the collection chamber 302 is bolted to the outer wall of the tank 1. The connecting hole 301 is located at the lower end of the screen 202, and the collection chamber 302 is located outside the connecting hole 301. When in use, the agglomerated acid and alkali powder will be guided into the collection chamber 302 by the inclined screen 202 for convenient subsequent unified processing.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, a flexible hose 4 is connected to the bottom of the discharge port 211. The flexible hose 4 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). When in use, the PTFE flexible hose 4 has excellent chemical stability and corrosion resistance. It can remain stable in various environments such as strong acids, strong alkalis, organic solvents, and oxidants. It can adjust the direction of discharge of acid and alkali powder and improve convenience.

[0030] like Figure 6As shown, a positioning frame 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cylinder 206 away from the servo motor 207. A fixing ring 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the hose 4 away from the discharge port 211. An insertion rod 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring 6. The insertion rod 7 is inserted into the positioning frame 5. When the device is not in use, the insertion rod 7 is inserted into the interior of the positioning frame 5, so as to facilitate the storage of the hose 4.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, a guide part 8 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the tank 1. The cross-sectional shape of the guide part 8 is a right triangle, and the upper surface of the guide part 8 is an inclined surface that slopes inward and downward. When in use, the guide part 8 can guide the acid and alkali powder and prevent some residual acid and alkali powder from remaining at the bottom corner of the tank 1.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, a support leg 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 1, and an installation ring 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support leg 9. A threaded hole 11 is opened on the top of the installation ring 10. There are three support legs 9, which are distributed circumferentially along the central axis of the tank body 1. The installation ring 10 is annular in shape and coaxial with the tank body 1. There are several threaded holes 11, which are distributed circumferentially along the central axis of the tank body 1. When in use, external bolts are screwed into the threaded holes 11 to install and fix the device.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, an observation window 12 is provided on the side wall of the tank 1, which allows for convenient observation of the amount of remaining acid and alkali powder inside the tank 1 during use.

[0034] Specifically, the acid-base quantitative dosing device used in this hydrolysis acidification reaction process is operated as follows: External bolts are screwed into the threaded hole 11 to install and fix the device. Then, the servo motor 207 and vibration motor 204 are connected to an external power source. The vibration motor 204 and servo motor 207 are then started. Acid-base powder is poured into the feed pipe 201. The vibration motor 204 causes the screen 202 to vibrate, and the guide part 8 guides the acid-base powder, allowing un-clumped powder to fall into the discharge pipe 205 and the quantitative tank 209. Next, the servo motor 207 drives the round rod 208 to rotate 180 degrees, causing the acid-base powder in the quantitative tank 209 to fall into the collection frame 210 and then be discharged through the discharge port 211, thus completing the quantitative dosing. Clumped acid-base powder is then guided by the inclined screen 202 to the collection bin 302 for convenient subsequent unified processing.

[0035] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0036] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A quantitative acid-base dispensing device used in a hydrolysis acidification reaction process, comprising a tank (1), characterized in that, A metering mechanism (2) is provided at the bottom of the tank (1), and a collection component (3) is provided on the outside of the tank (1); The metering mechanism (2) includes a feed pipe (201), a screen (202), a mounting plate (203), a vibration motor (204), a discharge pipe (205), a cylinder (206), a servo motor (207), a round rod (208), a metering groove (209), a collection frame (210), and a discharge port (211). The feed pipe (201) is connected to the top of the tank (1). The screen (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank (1). The mounting plate (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen (202). The vibration motor (204) is bolted to the bottom of the mounting plate (203). The feed pipe (205) is connected to the bottom of the tank (1), the cylinder (206) is connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe (205) and is arranged horizontally, the servo motor (207) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder (206), the round rod (208) is coaxially arranged inside the cylinder (206) and rotatably connected to the cylinder (206), the metering groove (209) is opened on the outer wall of the round rod (208), the collection frame (210) is connected to the outer wall of the cylinder (206) and is arranged opposite to the discharge pipe (205), and the discharge port (211) is opened at the bottom of the collection frame (210).

2. The acid-base quantitative dosing device used in the hydrolysis acidification reaction process according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection component (3) includes a connecting hole (301) and a collection chamber (302). The connecting hole (301) is opened on the outer wall of the tank (1), and the collection chamber (302) is bolted to the outer wall of the tank (1).

3. The acid-base quantitative dosing device used in the hydrolysis acidification reaction process according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the discharge port (211) is connected to a flexible hose (4), which is made of polytetrafluoroethylene.

4. The acid-base quantitative dosing device used in the hydrolysis-acidification reaction process according to claim 3, characterized in that, A positioning frame (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cylinder (206) away from the servo motor (207). A fixing ring (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the hose (4) away from the discharge port (211). A plug rod (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring (6).

5. The acid-base quantitative dosing device used in the hydrolysis acidification reaction process according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide part (8) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the tank (1), and the cross-sectional shape of the guide part (8) is a right triangle.

6. The acid-base quantitative dosing device used in the hydrolysis acidification reaction process according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the tank (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (9), and the bottom of the support leg (9) is fixedly connected to an installation ring (10). The top of the installation ring (10) is provided with a threaded hole (11).

7. The acid-base quantitative dosing device used in the hydrolysis acidification reaction process according to claim 1, characterized in that, An observation window (12) is provided on the side wall of the tank (1).

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