Adjusting device for changing final coiling direction of drawing frame
By designing lifting arms and flipping components for drawing frames, the problem of insufficient fiber opening and impurity removal in rotor spinning machines was solved, enabling adjustment of the sliver direction and ensuring smooth sliver feeding and normal operation of subsequent processes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423115101.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The fiber opening and impurity removal mechanism of the rotor spinning machine cannot effectively handle the sliver produced in the first drawing process, resulting in uncontrolled coiling and disordered bottom sliver, which affects the normal use of subsequent processes.
Design an adjustment device for a drawing frame, comprising a lifting arm and a flipping assembly. The lifting arm lifts the sliver and tray, and the flipping assembly flips them 180° to turn the disordered sliver at the bottom to the top. The tray is fixed with magnets to achieve adjustment of the sliver orientation.
This effectively solved the problem of uncontrolled strip feeding, ensuring smooth strip feeding and improving the efficiency and quality of subsequent processes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223496731U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile equipment technology, and more specifically, to an adjustment device for changing the final coil direction of a drawing frame. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, rotor spinning mills use slivers produced by the first drawing pass directly for rotor spinning machine production in order to shorten the spinning process. However, due to the unique fiber opening and impurity removal mechanism of the rotor spinning machine, it cannot achieve the desired effect in opening and removing impurities from the fibers in the sliver produced by the first drawing pass.
[0003] When the sliver drawing machine starts drawing new slivers, it is easy to lose control. The slivers between the bottom cover of the sliver drawer and the sliver drawing disc cannot be effectively controlled due to space constraints. This causes the slivers at the bottom of the sliver drawer to become disordered, which affects the normal use of subsequent processes. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the feeding direction of the cooked slivers. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustment device for changing the final coil direction of a drawing machine, in order to solve the problems existing in the prior art. This device is equipped with a lifting arm that can lift the sliver and tray out of the sliver drum, and a flipping component that can hold the sliver and tray together to flip the sliver. Then, the lifting arm is used to put it back into the sliver drum, flipping the messy sliver at the bottom of the drum to the top, which is convenient for operation.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following solution: This utility model provides an adjustment device for changing the final coil direction of a drawing frame, comprising: a support frame, on which a lifting frame is slidably connected; a lifting arm, installed below the lifting frame, the lifting arm including a connecting rod, a pneumatic sleeve rod, and a telescopic claw, a top head fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod, the pneumatic sleeve rod and the telescopic claw sleeved outside the connecting rod, the pneumatic sleeve rod located above the telescopic claw, and the connecting rod fixedly connected below the lifting frame; and a tilting assembly, movably installed on the support frame, the tilting assembly... The assembly includes a tilting shaft, a turntable, and a clamping fork. The tilting shaft is connected to the output end of a rotary motor, which is connected to the output end of a telescopic motor. The telescopic motor is fixedly mounted on the support frame. The other end of the tilting shaft is connected to the turntable, and the clamping fork is movably mounted on the turntable. The movement of the clamping fork clamps the strips and the tray. When the lifting arm passes through the tray, the pneumatic sleeve presses down on the telescopic claw, which opens at the bottom of the tray to support it. When the pneumatic sleeve moves upward, the telescopic claw retracts, releasing the tray.
[0006] According to the present invention, an adjustment device for changing the final coil direction of a drawing frame is provided, wherein the telescopic claw includes a top plate, a bottom plate and an elastic steel sheet, the elastic steel sheet is fixedly installed between the top plate and the bottom plate, and the connecting rod passes through the top plate and the bottom plate.
[0007] According to the present invention, an adjustment device for changing the final coil direction of a drawing frame is provided, wherein the top head is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and both the top head and the bottom plate are magnets.
[0008] According to the present invention, an adjustment device for changing the final coil direction of a drawing frame is provided, wherein a slide rail is provided on the turntable, and the clamping fork is slidably connected in the slide rail.
[0009] According to the present invention, an adjustment device for changing the final coil direction of a drawing frame is provided. The clamping fork includes a first clamping fork and a second clamping fork. The first clamping fork is located above the second clamping fork. The second clamping fork is fixedly connected to the slide rail. The first clamping fork is slidably connected to the slide rail. An electric telescopic rod is installed between the first clamping fork and the second clamping fork.
[0010] According to the present invention, an adjustment device for changing the final coil direction of a drawing frame is provided, wherein a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame.
[0011] The present invention discloses the following technical effects:
[0012] This device is equipped with a lifting arm that can lift the strips and trays from the bar drum. During this process, the lifting arm passes through the strips and trays, with the top end positioned below the tray. The pneumatic rod presses down to activate the telescopic claw, which opens under the tray to support it. The lifting arm is then raised, and the telescopic claw lifts the tray and strips upwards, detaching them from the bar drum. The device also includes a flipping assembly, where the flipping shaft moves horizontally under the drive of a telescopic motor. By controlling the clamping forks, the tray and strips are clamped and fixed. Driven by a rotary motor, the tray and strips are flipped 180°, turning the tangled strips at the bottom of the bar drum to the top. The lifting arm then lowers the strips back into the bar drum for the next step. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting arm in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flipping component in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic claw in this utility model;
[0018] The components include: 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Lifting frame; 4. Lifting arm; 401. Connecting rod; 402. Top head; 403. Pneumatic sleeve rod; 404. Telescopic claw; 4041. Elastic steel sheet; 4042. Top plate; 4043. Bottom plate; 4044. Through hole; 5. Tray; 6. Tilting shaft; 7. Rotary motor; 8. Telescopic motor; 9. Turntable; 10. Slide rail; 11. First clamping fork; 12. Second clamping fork; 13. Electric telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0021] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides an adjustment device for changing the final coil direction of a drawing frame, comprising: a support frame 2, on which a lifting frame 3 is slidably connected; a lifting arm 4, which is installed below the lifting frame 3, and includes a connecting rod 401, a pneumatic sleeve rod 403, and a telescopic claw 404. A top head 402 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 401, and the pneumatic sleeve rod 403 and the telescopic claw 404 are sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 401. The pneumatic sleeve rod 403 is located above the telescopic claw 404, and the connecting rod 401 is fixedly connected below the lifting frame 3; and a flipping assembly, which is movably installed on the support frame 2, and includes a flipping shaft 6, a turntable 9, and a clamping fork. The flipping shaft 6 is connected to the output end of a rotary motor 7, and the rotary motor 7 is connected to the output end of a telescopic motor 8. The telescopic motor 8 is fixedly installed on the support frame 2, and the other end of the flipping shaft 6 is connected to the turntable 9. A clamping fork is movably installed on the turntable 9, and the movement of the clamping fork achieves clamping of the sliver and the tray 5.
[0022] A perforation is provided in the center of the tray 5, and the lifting arm 4 passes through the strip and the tray 5. The lifting arm 4 is used to pick up or release the tray 5 and the strip on it to prevent the strip from being damaged. The flipping component is used to clamp the strip and the tray 5 and flip the strip 180° so that the bottom and top of the strip are interchanged, thereby changing the feeding direction of the strip.
[0023] The telescopic claw 404 includes a top plate 4042, a bottom plate 4043, and an elastic steel sheet 4041. The elastic steel sheet 4041 is fixedly installed between the top plate 4042 and the bottom plate 4043. A connecting rod 401 passes through the top plate 4042 and the bottom plate 4043. A through hole 4044 is provided at the center of the top plate 4042 and the bottom plate 4043. The size of the through hole 4044 is adapted to the connecting rod 401. The connecting rod 401 passes through the top plate 4042 and the bottom plate 4043 through the through hole 4044. A top head 402 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod 401. The diameter of the top head 402 is larger than the diameter of the through hole 4044, but smaller than the diameter of the hole in the center of the tray 5.
[0024] Both the top head 402 and the bottom plate 4043 are magnetic components. In this embodiment, the top head 402 and the bottom plate 4043 are magnets, and the tray 5 is a ferromagnet. In this embodiment, the tray 5 is made of iron. The top head 402 fixes the bottom plate 4043 by magnetic attraction. The top plate 4042 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 401. Both the top head 402 and the bottom plate 4043 have magnetic attraction to the tray 5, which facilitates fixing the tray 5.
[0025] The top of the support frame 2 is connected to the lifting frame 3 via a lifting motor. This structure can be replaced by existing technology as long as it can enable the lifting frame 3 to rise and fall on the support frame 2. A screw jack can be used, in which the motor drives the screw to rotate, causing the thread on the screw to interact with the nut. The nut is fixed on the lifting frame 3, thereby enabling the lifting frame 3 to move up and down. The side of the lifting frame 3 away from the support frame 2 is connected to the lifting arm 4. The rise or fall of the lifting frame 3 causes the lifting arm 4 to move up or down.
[0026] The connecting rod 401 is fixedly installed below the lifting frame 3, controlling the lifting motor so that the lifting frame 3 drives the lifting arm 4 to descend. The top head 402, telescopic claw 404, and pneumatic sleeve 403 pass through the strip and through the perforation to the tray 5 in sequence. The pneumatic sleeve 403 is adjusted so that it moves downward and squeezes the telescopic claw 404. The bottom plate 4043 of the telescopic claw 404 is fixed on the top head 402, and the top head 402 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod 401. At this time, the top plate 4042 of the telescopic claw 404 is subjected to force and slides downward along the connecting rod 401. The elastic steel sheet 4041 is squeezed and opens under the tray 5. The telescopic claw 404 supports the tray 5, and the distance between the top head 402 and the bottom plate 4043 and the tray 5 is reduced. The top head 402 and the bottom plate 4043 have a magnetic attraction to the tray 5, further stabilizing the state of the tray 5. The lifting motor is controlled to move the lifting frame 3 and the lifting arm 4 upwards, and the elastic steel sheet 4041 supports the pallet 5 and the strips above it, moving upwards and detaching from the strip drum.
[0027] The flipping component moves horizontally toward the strip and tray 5, clamps the tray 5 and the strip, and flips them 180°.
[0028] A slide rail 10 is provided on the side of the turntable 9 away from the flipping axis 6. In this embodiment, there are two slide rails 10. A clamping fork is slidably connected in the slide rail 10. The clamping fork includes a first clamping fork 11 and a second clamping fork 12. The first clamping fork 11 is located above the second clamping fork 12. The second clamping fork 12 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 10. The first clamping fork 11 is slidably connected to the slide rail 10. An electric telescopic rod 13 is installed between the first clamping fork 11 and the second clamping fork 12. The electric telescopic rod 13 can adjust the distance between the first clamping fork 11 and the second clamping fork 12, so as to better clamp and fix the strip and the tray 5.
[0029] Driven by the telescopic motor 8, the flipping shaft 6 can move horizontally. When it is necessary to clamp the strip and the tray 5, the telescopic motor 8 is controlled to move the flipping shaft 6 closer to the strip. The second clamping fork 12 is located below the tray 5. The electric telescopic rod 13 is adjusted to control the distance between the first clamping fork 11 and the second clamping fork 12, so that the first clamping fork 11 is located above the strip and applies force to the strip and the tray 5 to clamp and fix the strip and the tray 5, thus completing the clamping of the strip and the tray 5. At this time, the pneumatic sleeve 403 is controlled to move upward, releasing the pressure applied to the telescopic claw 404. The elastic steel sheet 4041 returns to its original shape under its own elastic force, releasing the supporting effect on the pallet 5. The lifting motor is controlled to drive the lifting frame 3 and the lifting arm 4 to move upward, so that the lifting arm 4 is away from the strip, making it easier for the strip to flip. The magnetic attraction force of the top head 402 and the bottom plate 4043 on the pallet 5 is less than the lifting force of the lifting frame 3, and also less than the clamping force of the first clamping fork 11 and the second clamping fork 12 on the strip and the pallet 5.
[0030] Under the action of the rotary motor 7, the flipping shaft 6 drives the turntable 9, the first clamping fork 11, the second clamping fork 12, as well as the strips and the tray 5 to flip 180°, so that the strips that were originally messy at the bottom of the strip drum are flipped to the top. This allows problems to be detected in time when the strips are being combined, and it is easier to intervene through operation to avoid losses.
[0031] The lifting arm 4 is used again to pass through the strip and the tray 5, and to squeeze the elastic steel sheet 4041, so that the elastic steel sheet 4041 is in an open state under the tray 5, supporting the tray 5 and the strip, and placing the flipped strip into the strip drum. The telescopic motor 8 drives the flipping shaft 6, the turntable 9 and the clamping fork to move horizontally away from the lifting arm 4, so as to avoid the flipping component affecting the strip placed by the lifting arm 4.
[0032] The support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1 at the top, which can ensure the overall stability of the device.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0034] The embodiments described above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present utility model by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustment device for changing the final coil direction of a drawing frame, characterized in that, include: A support frame (2), the top of which is slidably connected to a lifting frame (3); A lifting arm (4) is installed below the lifting frame (3). The lifting arm (4) includes a connecting rod (401), a pneumatic sleeve rod (403), and a telescopic claw (404). A top head (402) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod (401). The pneumatic sleeve rod (403) and the telescopic claw (404) are sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (401). The pneumatic sleeve rod (403) is located above the telescopic claw (404). The connecting rod (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting frame (3). A flipping assembly is movably mounted on the support frame (2). The flipping assembly includes a flipping shaft (6), a turntable (9), and a clamping fork. The flipping shaft (6) is connected to the output end of a rotary motor (7), which is connected to the output end of a telescopic motor (8). The telescopic motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (2). The other end of the flipping shaft (6) is connected to the turntable (9), and the clamping fork is movably mounted on the turntable (9). The clamping fork is moved to clamp the strips and the tray (5). When the lifting arm (4) passes through the tray (5), the pneumatic sleeve (403) presses down on the telescopic claw (404), and the telescopic claw (404) supports the tray (5) in an open state at the bottom of the tray (5). When the pneumatic sleeve (403) moves upward, the telescopic claw (404) retracts and releases the tray (5).
2. The adjustment device for changing the final coil direction of a drawing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic claw (404) includes a top plate (4042), a bottom plate (4043), and an elastic steel sheet (4041). The elastic steel sheet (4041) is fixedly installed between the top plate (4042) and the bottom plate (4043), and the connecting rod (401) passes through the top plate (4042) and the bottom plate (4043).
3. The adjustment device for changing the final coil direction of a drawing frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top head (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (4043), and both the top head (402) and the bottom plate (4043) are magnets.
4. The adjustment device for changing the final coil direction of a drawing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (9) is provided with a slide rail (10), and the clamping fork is slidably connected in the slide rail (10).
5. The adjustment device for changing the final coil direction of a drawing frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping fork includes a first clamping fork (11) and a second clamping fork (12). The first clamping fork (11) is located above the second clamping fork (12). The second clamping fork (12) is fixedly connected to the slide rail (10). The first clamping fork (11) is slidably connected to the slide rail (10). An electric telescopic rod (13) is installed between the first clamping fork (11) and the second clamping fork (12).
6. The adjustment device for changing the final coil direction of a drawing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (2) has a base (1) fixedly connected to its bottom.