Ceramsite semi-finished product drying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying devices, and particularly discloses a ceramsite semi-finished product drying device. Comprising a drying cylinder, a material conveying cylinder and a feeding groove, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying cylinder, the material conveying cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the drying cylinder through a supporting seat, and the feeding groove is fixedly connected to the top of the material conveying cylinder through a supporting seat. The ceramsite conveying device has the following beneficial effects that the rotating shaft rotates by starting the motor, so that the spiral pushing blade is driven to rotate, ceramsite can move up and down in the conveying cylinder, and the ceramsite is prevented from caking; by starting a fan and a hot air pipe, hot air is blown into the drying cylinder, and comprehensive drying of the ceramsite is achieved in cooperation with a spiral pushing blade; and through the arrangement of the conveying barrel, the device can move automatically, and workers only need to pour semi-finished ceramsite products into the feeding groove.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying equipment technology, and specifically discloses a drying device for semi-finished ceramsite. Background Technology

[0002] Expanded clay aggregate, as the name suggests, is ceramic-like granules. It is a man-made lightweight aggregate made from raw materials such as shale, marine clay, mudstone, fly ash, and coal gangue, which are processed into pellets and then fired to expand. Semi-finished expanded clay aggregate consists of small particles made from ceramic raw materials through a series of processes.

[0003] Because the ceramsite is small and piled up, existing ceramsite semi-finished product drying equipment cannot thoroughly and completely dry the ceramsite. Furthermore, existing equipment requires manual feeding and unloading, and cannot achieve automatic operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above problems, this utility model discloses a drying device for semi-finished ceramsite, which is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0005] A semi-finished ceramsite drying device includes a drying cylinder, a conveying cylinder, and a feeding trough. Support legs are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the drying cylinder. A housing is fixed to the right side of the drying cylinder, with ventilation openings on the outer wall of the housing. A drying mechanism is installed inside the housing. A cover is fixed to the left side of the drying cylinder, and a motor is fixed inside the cover. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the drying cylinder. The output shaft of the motor is fixed to the rotating shaft, and spiral pusher blades are fixed to the rotating shaft. A conveying cylinder is fixed to the top of the drying cylinder via a support base, and a feeding trough is fixed to the top of the conveying cylinder via a support base.

[0006] Furthermore, a cover is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying cylinder, a motor is fixedly connected inside the cover, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the conveying cylinder, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a spiral pushing blade is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, the drying mechanism includes a fan, electric heating elements, and a filter screen. The fan is fixedly connected inside the casing. Several electric heating elements are uniformly fixedly connected inside the casing. The electric heating elements are located on the left side of the fan. A filter screen is fixedly connected inside the casing. The filter screen is located in front of the electric heating elements.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the drying cylinder is provided with a discharge port, and the bottom of the discharge port is provided with a receiving trough.

[0009] Furthermore, the drying cylinder and the conveying cylinder are connected by a mounting base, and the conveying cylinder and the feed trough are connected by a mounting base.

[0010] Furthermore, several drying holes are evenly distributed on the front and rear circumferences of the feeding cylinder.

[0011] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the known public technology: by starting the motor, the rotating shaft is rotated, thereby driving the rotation of the spiral pusher blades, realizing the up and down movement of the ceramsite in the conveying cylinder, and preventing the ceramsite from clumping; by starting the fan and hot air pipe, hot air is blown into the drying cylinder, which, together with the spiral pusher blades, achieves the comprehensive drying of the ceramsite; by setting the conveying cylinder, the device can move on its own, and only the operator needs to pour the semi-finished ceramsite into the feeding trough. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of a semi-finished ceramsite drying device according to the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a semi-finished ceramsite drying device according to the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a half-sectional view of a ceramsite semi-finished product drying device according to the present invention.

[0016] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Drying cylinder; 11. Support leg; 12. Machine casing; 13. Drying mechanism; 14. Fan; 15. Heating element; 16. Filter screen; 17. Discharge port; 18. Receiving trough; 2. Feeding cylinder; 21. Machine cover; 22. Motor; 23. Rotating shaft; 24. Spiral pusher blades; 25. Support base; 26. Mounting base; 27. Air drying hole; 3. Feed trough. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] like Figure 1-3As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a drying device for semi-finished ceramsite, including a drying cylinder 1, a conveying cylinder 2, and a feeding trough 3. Support legs 11 are symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the drying cylinder 1. A housing 12 is fixed to the right side of the drying cylinder 1. A ventilation opening is provided on the outer wall of the housing 12. A drying mechanism 13 is provided inside the housing 12. A cover 21 is fixed to the left side of the drying cylinder 1. A motor 22 is fixed inside the cover 21. A rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the center of the drying cylinder 1. The output shaft of the motor 22 is fixed to the rotating shaft 23. A spiral pushing blade 24 is fixed to the rotating shaft 23. The conveying cylinder 2 is fixed to the top of the drying cylinder 1 through a support seat 25. The feeding trough 3 is fixed to the top of the conveying cylinder 2 through the support seat 25.

[0019] Preferably, a cover 21 is fixedly connected to the right side of the feed cylinder 2, a motor 22 is fixedly connected inside the cover 21, a rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the center of the feed cylinder 2, the output shaft of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 23, and a spiral pusher blade 24 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 23.

[0020] By starting the motor 22, the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 22 will drive the spiral pusher blades 24 to push the ceramsite forward. During the process of pushing the ceramsite, the clumps of ceramsite will rotate up and down, and the clumps of ceramsite will be dispersed and transported into the drying drum 1.

[0021] Preferably, the drying mechanism 13 includes a fan 14, an electric heating element 15, and a filter screen 16. The fan 14 is fixedly connected inside the housing 12. Several electric heating elements 15 are evenly fixedly connected inside the housing 12. The electric heating elements 15 are located to the left of the fan 14. The filter screen 16 is fixedly connected inside the housing 12. The filter screen 16 is located in front of the electric heating elements 15.

[0022] By starting the fan 14 and turning on the electric heating tube 15, the fan 14 will blow the heat from the electric heating tube 15 into the drying cylinder 1. By setting the filter screen 16, the ceramsite dust can be blocked to prevent it from affecting the drying effect of the drying mechanism 13.

[0023] Preferably, the bottom of the drying cylinder 1 is provided with a discharge port 17, and the bottom of the discharge port 17 is provided with a receiving trough 18.

[0024] By setting a receiving trough 18 at the discharge port 17, it is convenient for staff to collect the ceramsite, thus enabling the drying device to operate continuously without interruption.

[0025] Preferably, the drying cylinder 1 and the conveying cylinder 2 are connected by the mounting base 26, and the conveying cylinder 2 and the feed trough 3 are connected by the mounting base 26.

[0026] The installation base 26 is used to realize the feeding, dispersion, conveying, drying and collection of ceramsite.

[0027] Preferably, a number of air-drying holes 27 are evenly opened on the front and rear circumferences of the conveying cylinder 2.

[0028] By setting the air drying hole 27, a large amount of moisture and waste gas generated during the drying process of ceramsite will be discharged through the air drying hole 27.

[0029] One specific embodiment of this utility model is as follows:

[0030] During the drying of semi-finished ceramsite, the blower 14 and heating element 15 are started first. The rotation of the blower 14 will drive the fan blades to rotate, blowing the heat from the heating element 15 into the drying cylinder 1. Once the drying cylinder 1 maintains a constant temperature, the workers pour the ceramsite to be dried into the feed trough 3, and then start the motor 22 on the conveying cylinder 2. The rotation of the motor 22 will drive the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the spiral pusher blades 24 to rotate. During the rotation, the spiral pusher blades 24 can break up the ceramsite to prevent it from clumping and affecting the subsequent drying effect. When the ceramsite is conveyed from the conveying cylinder 2 to the drying cylinder 1, the motor 22 on the drying cylinder 1 is started. The rotation of the output shaft of the motor 22 will drive the spiral pusher blades 24 to rotate. During the rotation of the spiral pusher blades 24, the broken ceramsite will rotate up and down in the drying cylinder 1, making full contact with the hot air to achieve thorough drying of each ceramsite. After drying is completed, the workers only need to remove the ceramsite from the feed trough 3. The staff can also control the rotation speed of the motor 22, thereby controlling the pushing speed of the spiral pusher blades 24 and the degree of drying of the ceramsite.

[0031] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to any specific implementation. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for semi-finished ceramsite, characterized in that: The device includes a drying cylinder (1), a conveying cylinder (2), and a feeding trough (3). The bottom of the drying cylinder (1) is symmetrically fixed with support legs (11). The right side of the drying cylinder (1) is fixed with a housing (12). The outer wall of the housing (12) has a ventilation opening. The housing (12) is equipped with a drying mechanism (13). The left side of the drying cylinder (1) is fixed with a cover (21). The cover (21) is fixed with a motor (22). The center of the drying cylinder (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (23). The output shaft of the motor (22) is fixed to the rotating shaft (23). The rotating shaft (23) is fixed with a spiral pusher blade (24). The top of the drying cylinder (1) is fixed with a conveying cylinder (2) through a support seat (25). The top of the conveying cylinder (2) is fixed with a feeding trough (3) through a support seat (25).

2. The ceramsite semi-finished product drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A machine cover (21) is fixed to the right side of the feeding cylinder (2). A motor (22) is fixed inside the machine cover (21). A rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected to the center of the feeding cylinder (2). The output shaft of the motor (22) is fixed to the rotating shaft (23). A spiral pusher blade (24) is fixed on the rotating shaft (23).

3. The ceramsite semi-finished product drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drying mechanism (13) includes a fan (14), an electric heating tube (15), and a filter screen (16). The fan (14) is fixed inside the housing (12). Several electric heating tubes (15) are evenly fixed inside the housing (12). The electric heating tubes (15) are located to the left of the fan (14). The filter screen (16) is fixed inside the housing (12). The filter screen (16) is located in front of the electric heating tubes (15).

4. The ceramsite semi-finished product drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the drying cylinder (1) is provided with a discharge port (17), and the bottom of the discharge port (17) is provided with a receiving trough (18).

5. The ceramsite semi-finished product drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drying cylinder (1) and the conveying cylinder (2) are connected by a mounting base (26), and the conveying cylinder (2) and the feed trough (3) are connected by a mounting base (26).

6. The ceramsite semi-finished product drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying cylinder (2) has several air-drying holes (27) evenly distributed on the front and rear circumferences.

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