Automatic uniform feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic uniform feeding device which comprises mounting frames, a trough and a movable stock bin, the trough is fixedly mounted between the two mounting frames, the movable stock bin can move along the trough for filling, a fixed stock bin is arranged on the outer side of one of the mounting frames, an inclined material guide cylinder is inserted into an inner cavity of the fixed stock bin, and the inclined material guide cylinder is connected with the movable stock bin through a screw. A first auger rod is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the guide barrel, a first motor is connected to the shaft end of the first auger rod, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall, corresponding to the trough, of the movable bin, a rotating plate is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate and the rotating plate are connected through an electric push rod. The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, the feeding device realizes mechanical feed guiding into the movable feed bin through the additional arrangement of the fixed feed bin, does not need to manually and frequently fill feed into the movable feed bin, and simultaneously controls the rotation of the rotating plate through the electric push rod, so that the rotating plate can enter the trough to scrape and collect excess feed, and the feeding efficiency is improved. The quality of feed in the feeding trough is guaranteed, and the mechanization degree of feeding in a chicken house is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, specifically an automatic uniform feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] In mechanized chicken farms, electric automatic feeding systems are commonly used. These systems use motor-driven devices to transport feed from silos to individual troughs. The silos are typically large metal or plastic containers installed on the side or top of the chicken house. Their capacity is designed according to the scale of the operation. The silos have discharge ports at the bottom, which connect to screw conveyors for automatic feeding. However, due to limited space in chicken farms, the mobile silos cannot be designed to be too large, necessitating frequent refilling. Furthermore, during refilling, some feed remains in the troughs, and adding new feed directly leads to feed accumulation, which can easily spoil over time. Therefore, we offer a first type of automatic uniform feeding device to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] To solve the above problems, namely the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model proposes an automatic uniform feeding device, including a mounting frame, a feeding trough, and a movable feed bin. The feeding trough is fixedly installed between two mounting frames, and the movable feed bin can move along the feeding trough to fill the feed.

[0004] One of the mounting frames has a fixed hopper on its outer side, and an inclined guide cylinder is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed hopper. A first auger rod is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the guide cylinder, and a first motor is connected to the shaft end of the first auger rod.

[0005] A fixed plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the feed trough corresponding to the mobile feed hopper, and a rotating plate is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the fixed plate. The fixed plate and the rotating plate are connected by an electric push rod.

[0006] Preferably, a packing cylinder is embedded in the side wall of the feed trough corresponding to the mobile hopper, and a second auger rod is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the packing cylinder, with a second motor connected to the shaft end of the second auger rod.

[0007] Preferably, a screw is rotatably disposed between the two mounting brackets, one end of the screw is connected to a third motor, and a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw, the threaded sleeve being fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the movable hopper.

[0008] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly disposed between the two mounting brackets, and a sliding sleeve is slidably disposed on the outer wall of the sliding rod, and the sliding sleeve is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the movable hopper.

[0009] Preferably, the end of the feeding trough away from the fixed silo is designed to be open, and a collection box is provided on the side of the mounting frame away from the fixed silo. The open end of the feeding trough passes through the corresponding mounting frame and extends into the inner cavity of the collection box.

[0010] The beneficial technical effects of this utility model are as follows: By adding a fixed feed bin, the feeding device realizes the mechanized feeding into the mobile feed bin, eliminating the need for frequent manual filling of feed into the mobile feed bin. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating plate is controlled by an electric push rod, allowing the rotating plate to enter the interior of the feed trough to scrape and collect the remaining feed, ensuring the quality of the feed in the feed trough and making the mechanization of chicken farm feeding higher. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front view structure of this utility model is shown.

[0012] Figure 2 A side view of the present invention is shown.

[0013] Attached figures: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Feed trough; 3. Movable hopper; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Rotating plate; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Fixed hopper; 8. Guide cylinder; 9. First auger rod; 10. First motor; 11. Packing cylinder; 12. Second auger rod; 13. Second motor; 14. Sliding rod; 15. Sliding sleeve; 16. Screw; 17. Threaded sleeve; 18. Third motor; 19. Collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0014] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0015] This utility model proposes an automatic uniform feeding device, including a mounting frame 1, a feeding trough 2, and a movable feed bin 3. The feeding trough 2 is fixedly installed between two mounting frames 1. A screw 16 is rotatably arranged between the two mounting frames 1. One end of the screw 16 is connected to a third motor 18, and a threaded sleeve 17 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 16. The threaded sleeve 17 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the movable feed bin 3. A sliding rod 14 is fixedly arranged between the two mounting frames 1, and a sliding sleeve 1 is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rod 14. 5. The sliding sleeve 15 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable hopper 3. The movable hopper 3 is fitted with a packing cylinder 11 on the side wall corresponding to the feeding trough 2. The packing cylinder 11 is L-shaped so that the discharge end can correspond to the feeding trough 2. The inner cavity of the packing cylinder 11 is rotatably equipped with a second auger rod 12. The shaft end of the second auger rod 12 is connected to a second motor 13. The second motor 13 is installed at the top of the packing cylinder 11, and both the second auger rod 12 and the packing cylinder 11 extend to the bottom of the movable hopper 3 to facilitate deep material guidance.

[0016] One of the mounting frames 1 has a fixed hopper 7 on its outer side. An inclined guide cylinder 8 is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed hopper 7. The guide cylinder 8 is L-shaped so that the discharge end can correspond to the movable hopper 3. A first auger rod 9 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the guide cylinder 8. A first motor 10 is connected to the shaft end of the first auger rod 9. The first motor 10 is installed at the top of the guide cylinder 8. Both the first auger rod 9 and the guide cylinder 8 extend to the bottom of the fixed hopper 7 to facilitate deep material guidance. The end of the trough 2 away from the fixed hopper 7 is designed to be open. A collection box 19 is provided on the side of the mounting frame 1 away from the fixed hopper 7. The open end of the trough 2 passes through the corresponding mounting frame 1 and extends into the inner cavity of the collection box 19.

[0017] A fixed plate 4 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mobile hopper 3 corresponding to the feeding trough 2. A rotating plate 5 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the fixed plate 4. The shape of the rotating plate 5 fits the inner cavity of the feeding trough 2. An electric push rod 6 is installed between the fixed plate 4 and the rotating plate 5. The two ends of the electric push rod 6 are connected to the fixed plate 4 and the rotating plate 5 respectively through the mounting seat and the pin shaft, which controls the rotation angle of the rotating plate 5 and facilitates the scraping of the remaining material in the feeding trough 2.

[0018] For those skilled in the art, all electrical components and parts in this case are general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. All models are compatible with this solution and can operate normally. All electrical components in this case are connected to their compatible power supplies through wires. According to the actual situation, a suitable controller is selected to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle below, and the electrical connection is completed by the sequential operation of each electrical component. The detailed connection method is a well-known technology in the art, and the electrical control will not be described further.

[0019] Working principle: When using this feeding device, feed can be filled into the fixed hopper 7. After it is full, the third motor 18 can be started to drive the screw 16 to rotate. The rotating screw 16 can drive the moving hopper 3 to move laterally through the threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 17 until the moving hopper 3 is below the discharge port of the guide cylinder 8. At this time, the first motor 10 is started. Under the operation of the first motor 10, the first auger rod 9 can be driven to rotate to guide the moving hopper 3. Then, the third motor 18, as well as the electric push rod 6 and the second motor 13, are started again. The third motor 18 makes the moving hopper 3 move along the feed trough 2. The operation of the electric push rod 6 can drive the horizontal rotating plate 5 to a vertical state, thereby allowing the rotating plate 5 to enter the inner cavity of the feeding trough 2. The moving hopper 3 can drive the rotating plate 5 to scrape the feed in the feeding trough 2, so that the feed can be discharged into the collection box 19 at the opening end of the feeding trough 2. At the same time, the operation of the second motor 13 can drive the second auger rod 12 to rotate, so that the feed in the moving hopper 3 can be poured into the feeding trough 2. The uniform movement can achieve uniform filling of the feeding trough 2. This filling method does not require frequent manual filling of the moving hopper 3, and the residual material in the feeding trough 2 can also be cleaned, which has certain practicality.

[0020] Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications can be made to it and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," which indicate direction or positional relationships, are based on the direction or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are used merely for ease of description and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation; therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] The term "comprising" or any other similar term is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus / device that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to those processes, articles, or apparatus / devices.

[0024] The technical solution of this utility model has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the protection scope of this utility model is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic uniform feeding device, characterized in that: It includes a mounting frame (1), a feeding trough (2) and a movable hopper (3). The feeding trough (2) is fixedly installed between two mounting frames (1), and the movable hopper (3) can move along the feeding trough (2) to fill the trough. One of the mounting frames (1) has a fixed hopper (7) on its outer side. An inclined guide cylinder (8) is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed hopper (7). A first auger rod (9) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the guide cylinder (8). A first motor (10) is connected to the shaft end of the first auger rod (9). The mobile hopper (3) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (4) on the side wall corresponding to the feeding trough (2). A rotating plate (5) is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the fixed plate (4). The fixed plate (4) and the rotating plate (5) are connected by an electric push rod (6).

2. The automatic uniform feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile hopper (3) is fitted with a packing cylinder (11) on the side wall corresponding to the feeding trough (2). The inner cavity of the packing cylinder (11) is rotatably equipped with a second auger rod (12), and the shaft end of the second auger rod (12) is connected to a second motor (13).

3. The automatic uniform feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw (16) is rotatably disposed between the two mounting brackets (1). One end of the screw (16) is connected to a third motor (18), and a threaded sleeve (17) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw (16). The threaded sleeve (17) is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the movable hopper (3).

4. The automatic uniform feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slide rod (14) is fixedly provided between the two mounting brackets (1), and a sliding sleeve (15) is slidably provided on the outer wall of the slide rod (14), and the sliding sleeve (15) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the movable hopper (3).

5. The automatic uniform feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding trough (2) is open at the end away from the fixed silo (7), and a collection box (19) is provided on the side of the mounting frame (1) away from the fixed silo (7). The open end of the feeding trough (2) passes through the corresponding mounting frame (1) and extends into the inner cavity of the collection box (19).

Images