Coconut shell avoiding nest for attracting beneficial insects
By using coconut shells as hiding places for beneficial insects and filling them with natural materials, the problem of insufficient durability of existing designs in extreme environments is solved. This provides a safe and breathable habitat, promotes the reproduction of beneficial insects and crop pollination, and protects the ecological environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422883552.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing biological hiding nest designs lack durability in high humidity or extreme weather environments, offering limited concealment and protection, and are difficult to adapt to special ecological environments such as island cities.
Using coconut shells as the main material for their hiding places, and filling them with natural materials such as hay, dry leaves, and bark, along with multi-layered structures and drainage holes, and treated with coconut oil for preservation, they provide a safe and breathable habitat.
It improves the durability and concealment of beneficial insect habitats, reduces material waste, promotes the reproduction and survival of beneficial insects, increases crop pollination rates, reduces the use of chemical pesticides, and protects the ecological environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223503611U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the fields of ecological design and biodiversity maintenance, and in particular to a coconut shell hiding nest that attracts beneficial insects, which is suitable for biological habitat construction projects. Background Technology
[0002] Existing biological hiding places are designed primarily to meet the habitat needs of beneficial insects, and are mostly made of natural materials such as wood, bamboo, hay, and leaves. These hiding places come in various forms, including wooden boxes, bamboo tubes, and honeycomb structures, and are widely used in agriculture, horticulture, and ecological conservation. By providing habitats for beneficial insects, they help improve biodiversity, enhance ecosystem services, and support natural pest control and pollination.
[0003] However, these designs also have significant drawbacks. First, they lack durability; materials such as wood and hay are prone to rotting and aging in high humidity or extreme weather conditions, making them unsuitable for long-term use. Second, they offer limited concealment and protection, making them vulnerable to damage from predators or the external environment. Third, their promotion and application are limited; in special ecological environments such as island cities, existing materials and designs are not fully adaptable, failing to adequately withstand high salinity, high humidity, or strong winds. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention proposes a coconut shell hiding place to attract beneficial insects. The aim is to create a habitat for beneficial insects by utilizing natural coconut shells, thereby providing better support for beneficial insects and the ecosystem, and helping to effectively control pests in farmland and horticultural crops.
[0005] The specific technical solution is as follows:
[0006] A coconut shell hiding nest for attracting beneficial insects includes a coconut shell and natural materials arranged therein; the coconut shell is provided with an opening and closing structure for replacing the natural materials filling it, the natural materials including: hay, dry leaves, and bark; the coconut shell is placed on the ground and fixed in place by environmental materials, the environmental materials including gravel and wood;
[0007] The coconut shell is divided into multiple layers, each layer is made of different natural materials, and the different materials are arranged from bottom to top in order of their supporting strength from greatest to least.
[0008] The coconut shell, except for the top, has multiple holes of different sizes for beneficial insects to enter and exit, and each layer of natural material has corresponding holes with a diameter that prevents the natural material from falling out; the lower side of the coconut shell has several drainage holes.
[0009] Furthermore, a support base is provided below the coconut shell, with the upper end of the base not interfering with the drainage hole and the lower end inserted into the ground or environmental material for fixation.
[0010] Furthermore, after the coconut shell is cleaned and air-dried, its surface is coated with coconut oil to serve as a preservative.
[0011] Furthermore, the coconut shell is also lined with plants or herbs that are favored by beneficial insects, arranged from bottom to top in order of decreasing support strength.
[0012] A coconut shell hiding nest for attracting beneficial insects includes a coconut shell and natural materials arranged therein; the coconut shell is provided with an opening and closing structure for replacing the natural materials filling it, the natural materials including: hay, dry leaves, and bark; the coconut shell is placed on the ground and fixed in place by environmental materials, the environmental materials including gravel and wood;
[0013] The coconut shell, except for the top, has multiple holes of the same size for beneficial insects to enter and exit, and the hole diameter makes it difficult for natural materials to fall out; the lower side of the coconut shell has several drainage holes.
[0014] Furthermore, the interior of the coconut shell is divided into multiple layers, with different or the same natural materials arranged in each layer, and the different materials are arranged from bottom to top in order of decreasing support strength inside the coconut shell.
[0015] Furthermore, a support base is provided below the coconut shell, with the upper end of the base not interfering with the drainage hole and the lower end inserted into the ground or environmental material for fixation.
[0016] Furthermore, after the coconut shell is cleaned and air-dried, its surface is coated with coconut oil to serve as a preservative.
[0017] Furthermore, the coconut shell is also lined with plants or herbs that are favored by beneficial insects, arranged from bottom to top in order of decreasing support strength.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0019] (1) The coconut shell used in this utility model is a common by-product in island areas. By transforming it into a beneficial insect nest and filling it with natural materials, this natural resource can be effectively utilized and waste can be avoided. Compared with industrially manufactured beneficial insect shelters, coconut shell nests are not only readily available and inexpensive, but their environmental friendliness and biodegradability can also significantly reduce carbon emissions and ecological damage during the manufacturing process, which is in line with the concept of waste utilization and circular economy.
[0020] (2) Transforming coconut shells into beneficial insect nests can not only reduce the dependence on traditional building materials, but also promote the sustainable use of local natural resources, which is beneficial to the long-term development of island areas.
[0021] (3) This invention provides a safe and natural sanctuary for various beneficial insects (such as bees and ladybugs), which helps the populations of these insects reproduce and survive. By attracting these beneficial insects, the pollination rate and yield of crops can be increased, dependence on chemical pesticides can be reduced, soil, water and air quality can be protected, and potential threats to human health can be reduced. The activity of beneficial insects can promote plant growth, especially for pollinating plants, thereby increasing vegetation cover. This has a positive effect on air purification, reducing soil erosion, and protecting water resources, and helps improve local climate conditions and ecological environment quality. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is an elevation view of the coconut shell hiding nest for attracting beneficial insects proposed in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the filling material for a coconut shell hiding nest to attract beneficial insects, as proposed in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 3 This is an elevation view of the coconut shell hiding nest for attracting beneficial insects proposed in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the filling material for a coconut shell hiding nest to attract beneficial insects, as proposed in Embodiment 2 of this utility model.
[0026] In the picture, 1 is coconut shell, 2 is coconut oil, 3 is hole, 4 is gravel, 5 is button, 6 is dry leaf layer, 7 is dry grass layer, 8 is dry branch layer, and 9 is drainage hole. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. The purpose and effects of the present invention will become clearer as a result. Further detailed description of the present invention will be provided below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0028] A coconut shell hiding nest for attracting beneficial insects includes a coconut shell 1 and natural materials arranged inside the coconut shell 1. After its service life is completed, the coconut shell hiding nest can be naturally decomposed without producing additional environmental pollution.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the coconut shell 1 features an openable design with an opening at the bottom. The opening and closing are controlled by button 5, making operation simple and convenient. This structure facilitates the regular replacement of the natural filling material inside the nest, ensuring a clean and suitable internal environment. This provides a safe and comfortable habitat for beneficial insects, improving its effectiveness and durability.
[0030] The coconut shell hiding nest is a ground-mounted type, which means that a support base or stake is added under the coconut shell 1 and inserted into the gravel 4 placed on the ground. In addition, stones, wood and other materials can be added to increase the support and make it stable in wind and rain conditions.
[0031] To extend the lifespan of the coconut shell hiding nests, after washing and air-drying the coconut shell 1, coconut oil 2 is applied to its surface to achieve a slight anti-corrosion treatment and ensure its durability.
[0032] The surface of the coconut shell 1 has multiple holes 3 for beneficial insects to enter and exit, ensuring that holes 3 are present in every layer, and that the size of the holes prevents the natural materials inside the coconut shell 1 from falling out. Meanwhile, no holes 3 are provided at the top of the coconut shell 1 to prevent excessive rainwater from entering. The holes 3 also serve as ventilation holes, preventing the air inside the coconut shell from becoming too humid or stuffy, and maintaining air circulation. These holes 3 can be the same or different in size, and can be regularly or irregularly distributed on the surface of the coconut shell 1. To address the issue of rainwater drainage and prevent water accumulation that could lead to dampness, mold, or the growth of harmful microorganisms in the beneficial insect nest, several drainage holes 9 are provided on the lower side of the coconut shell 1 to ensure timely drainage of rainwater.
[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, the interior of the coconut shell 1 is divided into multiple layers, mimicking a natural partitioned habitat. This allows different types of beneficial insects to move around at different levels. These layers can be separated by leaves or other natural materials, such as hay, dry leaves, bark, and gravel. The different materials are arranged from bottom to top according to their supporting strength, providing diverse habitats and hiding places. These materials help beneficial insects obtain a more comfortable environment when avoiding predators, breeding, and overwintering. In this embodiment, the interior of the coconut shell 1 is arranged with three layers of material: the first layer from top is a layer of dry leaves 6, the second layer is a layer of dry grass 7, and the third layer is a layer of dry branches 8.
[0034] The inside of coconut shell hiding nests can also be filled with plants or herbs that beneficial insects like (arranged from bottom to top in order of decreasing support strength) to further attract beneficial insects with their scents.
[0035] Two examples are provided below to illustrate different hole-making methods.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in one embodiment of this utility model, multiple holes 3 of different sizes are made on the surface of the coconut shell 1, and the holes 3 are irregularly distributed. This is suitable for ecological environments that need to attract various beneficial insects of different sizes (such as bees, ladybugs, lacewings, etc.), and for comprehensive ecosystems suitable for the coexistence of multiple beneficial insects, such as farmland or diverse green spaces. It can meet the habitat needs of various beneficial insects and enhance ecological diversity. The irregular arrangement can simulate a natural state, making it easier for beneficial insects to accept and use. It improves resource utilization, as the holes of different sizes provide suitable hiding spaces for beneficial insects of different sizes.
[0038] Example 2
[0039] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in another embodiment of this utility model, multiple holes 3 of the same size are regularly opened on the surface of the coconut shell 1. This type of coconut shell hiding nest is suitable for artificial breeding environments of a single beneficial insect population (such as a certain type of bee or a natural enemy of a specific size), in research environments, or in single-function ecosystems (such as bee pollination areas or release areas for a single population of natural enemies). This design has low unit and manufacturing costs. The regular distribution facilitates monitoring and management, making it suitable for environments with significant scientific research or human intervention. It has a stronger attraction effect on specific beneficial insect populations, avoiding resource competition. When only one size of hole is opened, the need for a multi-layer structure can usually be determined based on the habitat habits and population requirements of the beneficial insects: if the number of beneficial insect populations is small or the target is clear (such as a single beneficial insect habitat), a single-layer design can meet the needs. If it is necessary to attract a large number of a single beneficial insect population, adding a multi-layer structure can significantly improve the capacity and utilization efficiency of the habitat space. The advantages of each are as follows:
[0040] Single-layer design: simple structure, low production cost, suitable for small-scale, targeted ecological protection areas.
[0041] Multi-layer design: improves space utilization and is suitable for the construction of large-scale beneficial insect habitats.
[0042] This invention uses coconut shell material, which has good air permeability and weather resistance, providing a safe and comfortable refuge for beneficial insects. Furthermore, this invention can be placed in farmland and orchards to attract beneficial insects, such as predatory or pollinating insects, thereby reducing the use of chemical pesticides and achieving green agricultural production.
[0043] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing examples or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. All modifications and equivalent substitutions made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A coconut shell hiding place for attracting beneficial insects, characterized in that, Including coconut shells and the natural materials arranged within them; The coconut shell is equipped with an opening and closing structure for replacing the natural materials filling it, including: hay, dried leaves, and bark; the coconut shell is placed on the ground and fixed in place by environmental materials, including gravel and wood. The coconut shell is divided into multiple layers, each layer is made of different natural materials, and the different materials are arranged from bottom to top in order of their supporting strength from greatest to least. The coconut shell, except for the top, has multiple holes of different sizes for beneficial insects to enter and exit, and each layer of natural material has corresponding holes with a diameter that prevents the natural material from falling out; the lower side of the coconut shell has several drainage holes.
2. The coconut shell hiding place for attracting beneficial insects according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support base is provided at the bottom of the coconut shell. The upper end of the base does not interfere with the drainage hole, and the lower end is inserted into the ground or environmental material for fixation.
3. The coconut shell hiding place for attracting beneficial insects according to claim 1, characterized in that, After the coconut shells are cleaned and air-dried, they are coated with coconut oil to prevent spoilage.
4. The coconut shell hiding place for attracting beneficial insects according to claim 1, characterized in that, The coconut shell is also lined with plants or herbs that are favored by beneficial insects, arranged from bottom to top according to their supporting strength, from greatest to least.
5. A coconut shell hiding place for attracting beneficial insects, characterized in that, Including coconut shells and the natural materials arranged within them; The coconut shell is equipped with an opening and closing structure for replacing the natural materials filling it, including: hay, dried leaves, and bark; the coconut shell is placed on the ground and fixed in place by environmental materials, including gravel and wood. The coconut shell, except for the top, has multiple holes of the same size for beneficial insects to enter and exit, and the hole diameter makes it difficult for natural materials to fall out; the lower side of the coconut shell has several drainage holes.
6. The coconut shell hiding place for attracting beneficial insects according to claim 5, characterized in that, The interior of the coconut shell is divided into multiple layers, each layer containing different or the same natural materials. These materials are arranged from bottom to top according to their supporting strength, from highest to lowest.
7. The coconut shell hiding place for attracting beneficial insects according to claim 5, characterized in that, A support base is provided at the bottom of the coconut shell. The upper end of the base does not interfere with the drainage hole, and the lower end is inserted into the ground or environmental material for fixation.
8. The coconut shell hiding place for attracting beneficial insects according to claim 5, characterized in that, After the coconut shells are cleaned and air-dried, they are coated with coconut oil to prevent spoilage.
9. The coconut shell hiding place for attracting beneficial insects according to claim 5, characterized in that, The coconut shell is also lined with plants or herbs that are favored by beneficial insects, arranged from bottom to top according to their supporting strength, from greatest to least.