Recycling, disassembling and cutting device for scrapped motor vehicles

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of recycling and cutting devices, in particular to a scrapped motor vehicle recycling, disassembling and cutting device which comprises a workbench. The device comprises a workbench and further comprises a moving groove, moving blocks, a first lead screw, a first motor, a moving plate, a first sliding groove, a first sliding block, a second lead screw, a second motor, a connecting rod, a connecting plate, an angle seat and a push plate, the moving groove is formed in the left side of the workbench, the two moving blocks are arranged in the moving groove, and the first lead screw is connected to the front sides of the moving blocks in a penetrating mode; the first motor can drive the first lead screw to rotate, the first lead screw can drive the moving block and the moving plate to move when rotating, and therefore the purpose of adjusting the cutting position by controlling the moving plate is achieved, and the second motor can drive the second lead screw to rotate. When the second lead screw rotates, the first sliding block, the connecting rod, the connecting plate and the angle seat are driven to move synchronously, the angle seat moves to drive the push plate to push out the workpiece on the top of the workbench, and therefore the automatic discharging effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of recycling and cutting devices, and in particular to a recycling, dismantling and cutting device for scrapped motor vehicles. Background Technology

[0002] The end-of-life vehicle recycling and cutting device is a piece of equipment specifically used in the dismantling process of end-of-life vehicles. It is mainly used to cut and separate the various parts of the vehicle.

[0003] Common recycling cutting devices typically use benchtop cutting machines to cut automotive parts, effectively disassembling them. However, they lack adjustment and feeding mechanisms, making it impossible to freely adjust the cutting position, which reduces their practicality. Furthermore, after cutting, the disassembled parts need to be manually removed before cutting can continue, increasing workload and reducing cutting efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, to address the lack of adjustment and feeding mechanisms in the aforementioned recycling and cutting devices, which prevent free adjustment of the cutting position and automatic feeding, a scrapped motor vehicle recycling and dismantling cutting device can be designed. A first motor drives a first lead screw to rotate. When the first lead screw rotates, it drives two moving blocks and a moving plate to move back and forth along the outer side of the moving groove, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the cutting position by controlling the moving plate. A second motor drives a second lead screw to rotate. When the second lead screw rotates, it drives the first slider, connecting rod, and connecting plate to move synchronously. When the connecting plate moves, it drives the corner seat to move, and the movement of the corner seat drives the push plate to move on top of the worktable. When the push plate moves, it pushes the workpiece off the top of the worktable, thus achieving automatic feeding. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the common problems of recycling cutting devices, such as the lack of adjustment and feeding mechanisms, the inability to freely adjust the cutting position, which reduces practicality, and the need for manual removal of disassembled parts after cutting before continuing the cutting work, which not only increases the workload but also reduces the cutting efficiency.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a scrapped motor vehicle recycling, dismantling, and cutting device, including a worktable; it also includes a moving groove, moving blocks, a first lead screw, a first motor, a moving plate, a first slide groove, a first slider, a second lead screw, a second motor, a connecting rod, a connecting plate, a corner seat, and a push plate. A moving groove is provided on the left side of the worktable, and two moving blocks are arranged inside the moving groove. The front side of the moving blocks is connected to the first lead screw. A first motor is installed on the front side of the worktable corresponding to the position of the first lead screw, and the output end of the first motor is connected to the first lead screw. A moving plate and a lifting seat are respectively connected to the left side of the two moving blocks. A first slide groove is provided on the top right side of the worktable, and a first slider is arranged inside the first slide groove. The front side of the first slider is connected to the second lead screw. A second motor is installed on the front side of the worktable corresponding to the position of the second lead screw, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the second lead screw. A connecting rod is installed on the top of the first slider, and a connecting plate is provided on the top of the connecting rod. A corner seat is connected to the left side of the connecting plate, and a push plate is connected to the inner side of the corner seat.

[0007] Preferably, the first motor drives the first lead screw to rotate. When the first lead screw rotates, it drives two moving blocks to move inside the moving groove. When the moving blocks move, they drive the moving plate to move back and forth along the outside of the moving groove, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the cutting position by controlling the moving plate. The second motor drives the second lead screw to rotate. When the second lead screw rotates, it drives the first slider to move back and forth inside the first sliding groove. When the first slider moves, it drives the connecting rod and the connecting plate to move synchronously. When the connecting plate moves, it drives the corner seat to move. The movement of the corner seat drives the push plate to move on the top of the worktable. When the push plate moves, it pushes the workpiece off the top of the worktable, thereby achieving the effect of automatic unloading.

[0008] Preferably, a rotating shaft is installed on the inner side of the corner seat, a rotating rod is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a push plate is connected to the other end of the rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting base is provided on the top of the workbench corresponding to the left side of the first slide groove. A storage groove is provided on the left side of the mounting base, and a connecting groove is provided on the right side of the mounting base. The corner bracket and the push plate are located inside the storage groove, and the left end of the connecting plate passes through the connecting groove and connects with the corner bracket.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting plate is connected to the upper right side of the movable plate. A limiting groove is opened on the top of the mounting plate. A second slider is set inside the limiting groove. A hydraulic cylinder is set on the top of the second slider. A hydraulic rod is set on the bottom of the second slider. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the second slider and is connected to the hydraulic rod. A cutter is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic rod.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting block is connected to the rear side of the second slider, and a T-shaped movable block is connected to the front side of the second slider, with the front end of the T-shaped movable block passing through the limiting groove and located on the front side of the mounting plate.

[0012] Preferably, a mounting block is provided on the front left side of the mounting plate, and a cylinder is provided inside the mounting block. The output end of the cylinder is connected to a telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the left side of the T-shaped movable block.

[0013] Preferably, a second slide groove is provided on the right side of the lifting seat, a third slider is provided inside the second slide groove, a third lead screw is connected through the upper side of the third slider, and a third motor is provided on the top of the lifting seat, with the output end of the third motor connected to the upper end of the third lead screw.

[0014] Preferably, a lifting plate is connected to the right side of the third slider, a limit plate is installed on the upper side of the lifting plate, a push rod is provided on the lower side of the lifting plate, the upper end of the push rod passes through the lifting plate and connects to the limit plate, and the lower end of the push rod is connected to a pressure plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. The first motor can drive the first lead screw to rotate. When the first lead screw rotates, it will drive two moving blocks to move inside the moving groove. When the moving blocks move, they will drive the moving plate to move back and forth along the outside of the moving groove, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the cutting position by controlling the moving plate.

[0017] 2. The second motor can drive the second lead screw to rotate. When the second lead screw rotates, it will drive the first slider to move back and forth inside the first slide groove. When the first slider moves, it will drive the connecting rod and the connecting plate to move synchronously. When the connecting plate moves, it will drive the corner seat to move. The movement of the corner seat will drive the push plate to move on the top of the worktable. When the push plate moves, it will push the workpiece on the top of the worktable out, thereby achieving the effect of automatic unloading. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the scrapped motor vehicle recycling, dismantling, and cutting device of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a side view of the scrapped motor vehicle recycling, dismantling, and cutting device of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 The diagram shown is an exploded view of the mounting base of the scrapped motor vehicle recycling, dismantling and cutting device of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the cutter in the scrap vehicle recycling and dismantling cutting device of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the pressure plate installation structure of the scrapped motor vehicle recycling, dismantling, and cutting device of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the installation structure of the moving plate and lifting seat of the scrapped motor vehicle recycling, dismantling and cutting device of this utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Workbench; 2. Moving groove; 3. Moving block; 4. First lead screw; 5. First motor; 6. Moving plate; 7. First slide groove; 8. First slider; 9. Second lead screw; 10. Second motor; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Angle seat; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Push plate; 17. Mounting seat; 18. Connecting groove; 19. Storage groove; 20. Mounting plate; 21. Limiting groove; 22. Second slider; 23. Hydraulic cylinder; 24. Hydraulic rod; 25. Cutter; 26. Limiting block; 27. T-shaped movable block; 28. Mounting block; 29. ​​Cylinder; 30. Telescopic rod; 31. Lifting seat; 32. Second slide groove; 33. Third slider; 34. Third lead screw; 35. Third motor; 36. Lifting plate; 37. Limiting plate; 38. Push rod; 39. Pressure plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-6This utility model provides an embodiment of a scrapped motor vehicle recycling, dismantling, and cutting device, including a workbench 1; it also includes a moving groove 2, moving blocks 3, a first lead screw 4, a first motor 5, a moving plate 6, a first sliding groove 7, a first slider 8, a second lead screw 9, a second motor 10, a connecting rod 11, a connecting plate 12, a corner seat 13, and a push plate 16. The moving groove 2 is located on the left side of the workbench 1, and two moving blocks 3 are arranged inside the moving groove 2. The first lead screw 4 is connected through the front side of the moving blocks 3. The first motor 5 is installed on the front side of the workbench 1 corresponding to the position of the first lead screw 4, and the output end of the first motor 5 is connected to the first lead screw 4. The moving plate 6 and a lifting seat 31 are respectively connected to the left side of the two moving blocks 3. The first sliding groove 7 is located on the top right side of the workbench 1, and a first slider 8 is arranged inside the first sliding groove 7. The second lead screw 9 is connected through the front side of the first slider 8. The second motor 10 is installed on the front side of the workbench 1 corresponding to the position of the second lead screw 9, and the output end of the second motor 10 is connected to the second lead screw 9. The first slider 8 is connected by a connecting rod 11, which is mounted on top of the connecting rod 11. A connecting plate 12 is mounted on top of the connecting rod 11. An angle seat 13 is connected to the left side of the connecting plate 12, and a push plate 16 is connected to the inner side of the angle seat 13. The first motor 5 can drive the first lead screw 4 to rotate. When the first lead screw 4 rotates, it will drive the two moving blocks 3 to move inside the moving groove 2. When the moving blocks 3 move, they will drive the moving plate 6 to move back and forth along the outer side of the moving groove 2, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the cutting position by controlling the moving plate 6. The second motor 10 can drive the second lead screw 9 to rotate. When the second lead screw 9 rotates, it will drive the first slider 8 to move back and forth inside the first sliding groove 7. When the first slider 8 moves, it will drive the connecting rod 11 and the connecting plate 12 to move synchronously. When the connecting plate 12 moves, it will drive the angle seat 13 to move. The movement of the angle seat 13 will drive the push plate 16 to move on the top of the worktable 1. When the push plate 16 moves, it will push the workpiece on the top of the worktable 1, thereby achieving the effect of automatic unloading.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-6In this embodiment, a rotating shaft 14 is installed on the inner side of the corner seat 13, and a rotating rod 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 14. The other end of the rotating rod 15 is connected to a push plate 16. By pulling the push plate 16, the rotating rod 15 can be rotated on the outer side of the rotating shaft 14, so that the push plate 16 can rotate horizontally for easy storage and use. A mounting seat 17 is provided on the top of the workbench 1, corresponding to the left side of the first slide groove 7. A storage groove 19 is opened on the left side of the mounting seat 17, and a connecting groove 18 is opened on the right side of the mounting seat 17. The corner seat 13 and the push plate 16 are located inside the storage groove 19, and the left end of the connecting plate 12 passes through the connecting groove 18 and connects to the corner seat 13. The storage slot 19 can be used to store the corner bracket 13 and the push plate 16 so that they will not affect the cutting and feeding of parts. The upper right side of the moving plate 6 is connected to the mounting plate 20. The top of the mounting plate 20 is provided with a limiting groove 21. The inside of the limiting groove 21 is provided with a second slider 22. The top of the second slider 22 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 23. The bottom of the second slider 22 is provided with a hydraulic rod 24. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 23 passes through the second slider 22 and is connected to the hydraulic rod 24. The bottom of the hydraulic rod 24 is equipped with a cutter 25. The hydraulic cylinder 23 can drive the hydraulic rod 24 to move up and down. When the hydraulic rod 24 moves, it will drive the cutter 25 to perform up and down cutting.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-6In this embodiment, a limiting block 26 is connected to the rear side of the second slider 22, and a T-shaped movable block 27 is connected to the front side of the second slider 22. The front end of the T-shaped movable block 27 passes through the limiting groove 21 and is located on the front side of the mounting plate 20. The limiting block 26 and the T-shaped movable block 27 can restrict the position of the second slider 22, allowing it to move only left and right, thereby improving its stability during operation. A mounting block 28 is provided on the front left side of the mounting plate 20. A cylinder 29 is provided inside the mounting block 28. The output end of the cylinder 29 is connected to a telescopic rod 30, and the other end of the telescopic rod 30 is connected to the left side of the T-shaped movable block 27. The cylinder 29 can drive the telescopic rod 30 to extend and retract left and right. When the telescopic rod 30 extends and retracts, it will drive the T-shaped movable block 27 to move. When the T-shaped movable block 27 moves, it will drive the second slider 22 to move synchronously, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the cutter 25 to perform left and right cutting operations. A second sliding groove is provided on the right side of the lifting seat 31. 32. A third slider 33 is provided inside the second slide groove 32. A third lead screw 34 is connected through the upper side of the third slider 33. A third motor 35 is provided on the top of the lifting seat 31. The output end of the third motor 35 is connected to the upper end of the third lead screw 34. The third motor 35 can drive the third slider 33 to move up and down inside the second slide groove 32. When the third slider 33 moves, it will drive the lifting plate 36 to move synchronously, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the height of the lifting plate 36. The lifting plate 36 is connected to the right side of the third slider 33. A limit plate 37 is installed on the upper side of the lifting plate 36. A push rod 38 is provided on the lower side of the lifting plate 36. The upper end of the push rod 38 passes through the lifting plate 36 and is connected to the limit plate 37. The lower end of the push rod 38 is connected to the pressure plate 39. By controlling the lifting plate 36 to move downward, the push rod 38 and the pressure plate 39 can be driven to move downward synchronously, thereby fixing the workpiece to be cut by the pressure plate 39 and preventing it from shifting during processing.

[0029] During operation, the first motor 5 drives the first lead screw 4 to rotate. When the first lead screw 4 rotates, it drives two moving blocks 3 to move inside the moving groove 2. When the moving blocks 3 move, they drive the moving plate 6 to move back and forth along the outside of the moving groove 2, thereby adjusting the cutting position by controlling the moving plate 6. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 23 drives the hydraulic rod 24 to move up and down. When the hydraulic rod 24 moves, it drives the cutter 25 to perform up and down cutting. The cylinder 29 drives the telescopic rod 30 to extend and retract left and right. When the telescopic rod 30 extends and retracts, it drives the T-shaped movable block 27 to move. When the T-shaped movable block 27 moves, it drives the second slider 22 to move synchronously, thereby controlling the cutter 25 to perform left and right cutting. At the same time as cutting, the third motor 35 can be started to drive the third slider 22 to perform left and right cutting. Block 33 moves up and down inside the second slide groove 32. When the third slider 33 moves, it drives the lifting plate 36 to move synchronously. By controlling the lifting plate 36 to move downward, the push rod 38 and the pressure plate 39 can be driven to move downward synchronously. Thus, the pressure plate 39 fixes the workpiece to be cut, preventing it from shifting during processing. After cutting, the second motor 10 can drive the second lead screw 9 to rotate. When the second lead screw 9 rotates, it drives the first slider 8 to move back and forth inside the first slide groove 7. When the first slider 8 moves, it drives the connecting rod 11 and the connecting plate 12 to move synchronously. When the connecting plate 12 moves, it drives the corner seat 13 to move. The movement of the corner seat 13 drives the push plate 16 to move on the top of the worktable 1. When the push plate 16 moves, it pushes the workpiece on the top of the worktable 1 out, thus achieving the effect of automatic unloading.

[0030] Through the above steps, the first motor 5 drives the first lead screw 4 to rotate. When the first lead screw 4 rotates, it drives the two moving blocks 3 to move inside the moving groove 2. When the moving blocks 3 move, they drive the moving plate 6 to move back and forth along the outside of the moving groove 2, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the cutting position by controlling the moving plate 6. The second motor 10 drives the second lead screw 9 to rotate. When the second lead screw 9 rotates, it drives the first slider 8 to move back and forth inside the first sliding groove 7. When the first slider 8 moves, it drives the connecting rod 11 and the connecting plate 12 to move synchronously. When the connecting plate 12 moves, it drives the angle... The movement of the base 13 causes the push plate 16 to move on top of the worktable 1. When the push plate 16 moves, it pushes the workpiece off the top of the worktable 1, thus achieving automatic unloading. This solves the common problem of recycling cutting devices. Tabletop cutting machines are usually used to cut automotive parts, which can decompose the parts. However, they lack adjustment and unloading mechanisms, and cannot freely adjust the cutting position, reducing their practicality. Moreover, after cutting, the decomposed parts need to be removed manually before cutting can continue, which not only increases the workload but also reduces the cutting efficiency.

Claims

1. A device for recycling, dismantling, and cutting scrapped motor vehicles, comprising a workbench (1); characterized in that: It also includes a moving groove (2), a moving block (3), a first lead screw (4), a first motor (5), a moving plate (6), a first slide groove (7), a first slider (8), a second lead screw (9), a second motor (10), a connecting rod (11), a connecting plate (12), a corner seat (13), and a push plate (16). The moving groove (2) is provided on the left side of the worktable (1). Two moving blocks (3) are provided inside the moving groove (2). The front side of the moving block (3) is connected to the first lead screw (4). The front side of the worktable (1) is equipped with a first motor (5) corresponding to the position of the first lead screw (4). The output end of the first motor (5) is connected to the first lead screw (4). The two moving blocks (3) The left side of the worktable (1) is connected to a movable plate (6) and a lifting seat (31). The top right side of the worktable (1) is provided with a first slide groove (7). The first slide groove (7) is provided with a first slider (8). The front side of the first slider (8) is connected to a second lead screw (9). The front side of the worktable (1) is equipped with a second motor (10) corresponding to the position of the second lead screw (9). The output end of the second motor (10) is connected to the second lead screw (9). The top of the first slider (8) is equipped with a connecting rod (11). The top of the connecting rod (11) is provided with a connecting plate (12). The left side of the connecting plate (12) is connected to a corner seat (13). The inner side of the corner seat (13) is connected to a push plate (16).

2. The scrapped motor vehicle recycling, dismantling, and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (14) is installed on the inner side of the corner seat (13), and a rotating rod (15) is wrapped around the outer side of the rotating shaft (14). The other end of the rotating rod (15) is connected to a push plate (16).

3. The scrapped motor vehicle recycling, dismantling, and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is provided with a mounting base (17) on the left side of the first slide groove (7). A storage groove (19) is provided on the left side of the mounting base (17), and a connecting groove (18) is provided on the right side of the mounting base (17). The corner seat (13) and the push plate (16) are located inside the storage groove (19), and the left end of the connecting plate (12) passes through the connecting groove (18) and connects to the corner seat (13).

4. The scrapped motor vehicle recycling, dismantling, and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (20) is connected to the upper right side of the movable plate (6). A limiting groove (21) is opened on the top of the mounting plate (20). A second slider (22) is provided inside the limiting groove (21). A hydraulic cylinder (23) is provided on the top of the second slider (22). A hydraulic rod (24) is provided at the bottom of the second slider (22). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (23) passes through the second slider (22) and is connected to the hydraulic rod (24). A cutter (25) is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic rod (24).

5. The scrapped motor vehicle recycling, dismantling, and cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second slider (22) is connected to a limit block (26) on its rear side, and a T-shaped movable block (27) is connected to the front side of the second slider (22), with the front end of the T-shaped movable block (27) passing through the limit groove (21) and located on the front side of the mounting plate (20).

6. The scrapped motor vehicle recycling, dismantling, and cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting block (28) is provided on the front left side of the mounting plate (20). A cylinder (29) is provided inside the mounting block (28). The output end of the cylinder (29) is connected to a telescopic rod (30), and the other end of the telescopic rod (30) is connected to the left side of the T-shaped movable block (27).

7. The scrapped motor vehicle recycling, dismantling, and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slide groove (32) is provided on the right side of the lifting seat (31). A third slider (33) is provided inside the second slide groove (32). A third lead screw (34) is connected through the upper side of the third slider (33). A third motor (35) is provided on the top of the lifting seat (31). The output end of the third motor (35) is connected to the upper end of the third lead screw (34).

8. The scrapped motor vehicle recycling, dismantling, and cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The right side of the third slider (33) is connected to a lifting plate (36). A limit plate (37) is installed on the upper side of the lifting plate (36). A push rod (38) is provided on the lower side of the lifting plate (36). The upper end of the push rod (38) passes through the lifting plate (36) and is connected to the limit plate (37). The lower end of the push rod (38) is connected to a pressure plate (39).

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