Left and right bolt mounting mechanism of bolt assembling machine

By designing the left and right bolt installation mechanisms of the bolt assembly machine, and utilizing the lateral and longitudinal movement mechanisms and bolt spacing adjustment mechanisms, the problem of existing equipment being unable to adjust is solved, achieving automated adjustment, expanding the scope of application, reducing manual operation, and improving practicality.

CN223506637UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04GUANGDONG JIUFENG METAL STRUCTURE MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423019743.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bolt conveying mechanisms are complex, costly, and fixed, making them unadjustable to meet specific needs. They have limited applicability, low practicality, and require additional manual operation.

Method used

A bolt assembly machine with left and right bolt installation mechanisms is designed, including a lateral movement mechanism, a longitudinal movement mechanism, and a bolt spacing adjustment mechanism. The support plate and the moving plate are moved by a drive motor driving a lead screw and a bidirectional screw, and the spacing and position of the electromagnetic chuck are adjusted to achieve automated adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It enables adjustments based on needs, expands the scope of application, reduces manual operation, improves practicality, and meets different usage requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bolt assembling machines, in particular to a left and right bolt mounting mechanism of a bolt assembling machine, which comprises a workbench, the top of the workbench is connected with a support plate through a transverse moving mechanism, a bolt placing frame is arranged on one side of the support plate, and a plurality of bolts are arranged on the bolt placing frame. The supporting plate is connected with a moving plate through a longitudinal moving mechanism, the moving plate is provided with a bolt distance adjusting mechanism, and the bolt distance adjusting mechanism comprises a third driving motor, a bidirectional screw, an adjusting plate, an air cylinder and an electromagnetic chuck. The position of the supporting plate is adjusted through the transverse moving mechanism, the position of the moving plate is adjusted through the longitudinal moving mechanism, the distance between the electromagnetic chucks can be adjusted through the bolt distance adjusting mechanism according to requirements, the problem that existing equipment is of a fixed structure and cannot be adjusted is solved, the application range is widened, practicability is high, and the application range is wide. Manual operation is reduced, and automation is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bolt assembly machine technology, specifically to a left and right bolt installation mechanism for a bolt assembly machine. Background Technology

[0002] A liquid bag valve (or liquid bag valve, liquid bag type valve) is a type of valve used to control the flow of fluids (usually liquids). Its main feature is that it seals the connection between the valve body and the piping system through an expandable or deformable liquid bag or rubber bag. It is widely used in liquid transportation, chemical processing, food processing, and other fields, especially in applications requiring strict sealing and prevention of liquid leakage.

[0003] The working principle of a liquid bag valve is based on the expansion or compression behavior of a liquid bag (or rubber bag) within the valve body. When the liquid bag is filled with liquid, it expands and seals the valve's flow path, preventing liquid flow. By changing the amount of liquid inside the bag or by applying mechanical pressure, the shape and volume of the liquid bag can be controlled, thereby regulating the valve's opening and closing state.

[0004] The liquid bag valve requires bolt assembly using a bolt assembly machine during manufacturing. Existing bolt conveying mechanisms are complex, costly, and fixed, limiting their applicability, practicality, and manual operation. No solution has yet been proposed to address these technical issues. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems in related technologies, this utility model proposes a left and right bolt installation mechanism for a bolt assembly machine, which overcomes the aforementioned technical problems in existing related technologies. The purpose of this utility model is to allow for adjustment according to usage requirements, solve the problem that existing equipment has a fixed structure and cannot be adjusted, expand the scope of application, enhance practicality, reduce manual operation, and achieve automation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a left and right bolt installation mechanism for a bolt assembly machine, comprising a worktable, a support plate connected to the top of the worktable via a transverse moving mechanism, a bolt placement rack on one side of the support plate, a plurality of bolts on the bolt placement rack, a moving plate connected to the support plate via a longitudinal moving mechanism, and a bolt spacing adjustment mechanism on the moving plate, the bolt spacing adjustment mechanism comprising a drive motor, a bidirectional screw, an adjustment plate, a cylinder, and an electromagnetic chuck, the drive motor being mounted on the moving plate, one end of the bidirectional screw being fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the other end of the bidirectional screw being movably connected to the moving plate, two adjustment plates being provided, respectively fitted onto both ends of the bidirectional screw and threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw, the cylinder being mounted on the adjustment plate, and the electromagnetic chuck being mounted on the output end of the cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the lateral movement mechanism includes a drive motor, a lead screw, and a mounting base. The mounting base is mounted on the worktable, the drive motor is mounted on the mounting base, one end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the other end of the lead screw is movably connected to the mounting base. The support plate is sleeved on the lead screw and threadedly connected to the lead screw.

[0008] Preferably, guide rails are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting base.

[0009] Preferably, the longitudinal moving mechanism includes a second drive motor, a second lead screw, and a support base. The support base is mounted on a support plate, the second drive motor is mounted on the support base, and openings are provided on both sides of the support base. One end of the second lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor, and the other end of the second lead screw is movably connected to the support base. One bottom end of the moving plate is sleeved on the second lead screw and threadedly connected to the second lead screw.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] (1) This utility model is a left and right bolt installation mechanism for a bolt assembly machine. By setting a transverse moving mechanism, starting the drive motor can drive the lead screw to rotate. When the lead screw rotates, the support plate that is threaded with it moves, which makes it convenient to adjust the position of the support plate.

[0012] (2) This utility model is a left and right bolt installation mechanism for a bolt assembly machine. By setting a longitudinal moving mechanism, the second drive motor can be started to drive the second lead screw to rotate, thereby driving the moving plate threadedly connected to the second lead screw to move. The support seat plays a supporting role and realizes the position of the bolt spacing adjustment mechanism.

[0013] (3) This utility model is a left and right bolt installation mechanism for a bolt assembly machine. By setting a bolt spacing adjustment mechanism, the start of the drive motor can drive the bidirectional screw to rotate. When the bidirectional screw rotates, it drives the two adjustment plates to move closer or further apart, thereby adjusting the spacing between the electromagnetic chucks. It can be adjusted according to the needs. The start of the cylinder can drive the electromagnetic chucks to move up and down, improving practicality, solving the existing problem of not being able to adjust, and meeting different usage needs. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A;

[0016] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from the right side;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from the left side.

[0018] In the attached diagram, the following are the reference numerals: 1. Workbench; 2. Support plate; 3. Drive motor one; 4. Lead screw one; 5. Mounting base; 6. Guide rail one; 7. Bolt placement rack; 8. Moving plate; 9. Lead screw two; 10. Support base; 11. Drive motor three; 12. Bidirectional screw; 13. Adjusting plate; 14. Cylinder; 15. Electromagnetic chuck; 16. Drive motor two. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model proposes a technical solution for a left and right bolt installation mechanism of a bolt assembly machine: A left and right bolt installation mechanism of a bolt assembly machine includes a worktable 1, specifically, the worktable 1 is square in structure, and a support plate 2 is connected to the top of the worktable 1 via a transverse moving mechanism. Specifically, the support plate 2 provides support, and a bolt placement rack 7 is provided on one side of the support plate 2. Specifically, the bolt placement rack 7 is used to place bolts, and an electromagnetic chuck 15 is used to pick up the bolts. Several bolts are arranged on the bolt placement rack 7. A moving plate 8 is connected to the support plate 2 via a longitudinal moving mechanism. A bolt spacing adjustment mechanism is provided on the moving plate 8, which includes a drive motor 11, a bidirectional screw 12, an adjusting plate 13, and a cylinder. The system includes an electromagnetic chuck 15 and a drive motor 11 mounted on a movable plate 8. One end of a bidirectional screw 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 11, and the other end is movably connected to the movable plate 8. Two adjusting plates 13 are provided, each sleeved on both ends of the bidirectional screw 12 and threadedly connected to it. A cylinder 14 is mounted on the adjusting plate 13, and the electromagnetic chuck 15 is mounted on the output end of the cylinder 14. Specifically, starting the drive motor 11 can drive the bidirectional screw 12 to rotate. When the bidirectional screw 12 rotates, it drives the two adjusting plates 13 to move closer or further apart, thereby adjusting the distance between the electromagnetic chucks 15. This can be adjusted according to requirements. Starting the cylinder 14 can drive the electromagnetic chuck 15 to move up and down, improving practicality.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-2As shown, the lateral movement mechanism further includes a drive motor 3, a lead screw 4, and a mounting base 5. The mounting base 5 is mounted on the worktable 1, the drive motor 3 is mounted on the mounting base 5, one end of the lead screw 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 3, and the other end of the lead screw 4 is movably connected to the mounting base 5. The support plate 2 is sleeved on the lead screw 4 and threadedly connected to the lead screw 4.

[0023] In this embodiment, starting the drive motor 3 can drive the lead screw 4 to rotate. When the lead screw 4 rotates, the support plate 2 that is threaded with it moves to facilitate position adjustment. The mounting base 5 provides support.

[0024] Please see Figure 2 As shown, furthermore, guide rails 6 are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting base 5.

[0025] In this embodiment, guide rail 6 effectively improves the stability of movement.

[0026] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the longitudinal moving mechanism further includes a second drive motor 16, a second lead screw 9, and a support base 10. The support base 10 is mounted on the support plate 2, the second drive motor 16 is mounted on the support base 10, and openings are provided on both sides of the support base 10. One end of the second lead screw 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor 16, and the other end of the second lead screw 9 is movably connected to the support base 10. One bottom end of the moving plate 8 is sleeved on the second lead screw 9 and threadedly connected to the second lead screw 9.

[0027] In this embodiment, starting the drive motor 16 can drive the lead screw 9 to rotate, thereby moving the movable plate 8 that is threadedly connected to the lead screw 9. The support seat 10 plays a supporting role, realizing the position of the adjusting bolt spacing adjustment mechanism.

[0028] The working principle of this utility model:

[0029] Starting drive motor 3 drives lead screw 4 to rotate. When lead screw 4 rotates, the support plate 2 that is threaded to it moves, making it easy to adjust the position of the support plate 2. Starting drive motor 16 drives lead screw 9 to rotate, which in turn moves the moving plate 8 that is threaded to lead screw 9. The support base 10 provides support and enables the adjustment of the bolt spacing mechanism. Starting drive motor 11 drives bidirectional screw 12 to rotate. When bidirectional screw 12 rotates, it causes the two adjusting plates 13 to move closer or further apart, thereby adjusting the spacing between the electromagnetic chucks 15. This can be adjusted as needed. Starting cylinder 14 moves the electromagnetic chucks 15 up and down, improving practicality.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0031] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A left and right bolt mounting mechanism for a bolt assembly machine, characterized in that, The system includes a workbench (1), the top of which is connected to a support plate (2) via a transverse moving mechanism. A bolt placement rack (7) is provided on one side of the support plate (2), and several bolts are placed on the bolt placement rack (7). A moving plate (8) is connected to the support plate (2) via a longitudinal moving mechanism, and a bolt spacing adjustment mechanism is provided on the moving plate (8). The bolt spacing adjustment mechanism includes a drive motor (11), a double-acting screw (12), an adjustment plate (13), a cylinder (14), and an electromagnetic suction device. The disk (15), the drive motor three (11) is mounted on the moving plate (8), one end of the bidirectional screw (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor three (11), the other end of the bidirectional screw (12) is movably connected to the moving plate (8), two adjusting plates (13) are provided, and are respectively sleeved on both ends of the bidirectional screw (12) and threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw (12), the cylinder (14) is mounted on the adjusting plate (13), and the electromagnetic chuck (15) is mounted on the output end of the cylinder (14).

2. The left and right bolt installation mechanism of a bolt assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral movement mechanism includes a drive motor (3), a lead screw (4), and a mounting base (5). The mounting base (5) is mounted on the worktable (1), the drive motor (3) is mounted on the mounting base (5), one end of the lead screw (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (3), and the other end of the lead screw (4) is movably connected to the mounting base (5). The support plate (2) is sleeved on the lead screw (4) and threadedly connected to the lead screw (4).

3. The left and right bolt installation mechanism of a bolt assembly machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Guide rails (6) are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting base (5).

4. The left and right bolt installation mechanism of a bolt assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal moving mechanism includes a second drive motor (16), a second lead screw (9), and a support base (10). The support base (10) is mounted on a support plate (2), and the second drive motor (16) is mounted on the support base (10). Openings are provided on both sides of the support base (10). One end of the second lead screw (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor (16), and the other end of the second lead screw (9) is movably connected to the support base (10). One bottom end of the moving plate (8) is sleeved on the second lead screw (9) and threadedly connected to the second lead screw (9).