Leaked liquid recovery device

By designing a leakage recovery device, the leakage from the briquetting machine is separated using a flow guiding and filtration mechanism, thus solving the problem of leakage pollution from the briquetting machine and achieving oil-water separation and environmental protection.

CN223507763UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04CHINA TOBACCO JIANGSU INDAL
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423051568.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dust-free briquetting machines are prone to oil and water leaks, resulting in oil-water mixtures contaminating the briquetting machine and its surrounding environment, affecting normal operation.

Method used

Design a leakage recovery device, including a recovery tank, a filtration mechanism and a flow guiding mechanism. A funnel-shaped flow guide is formed by a flow guide plate to guide the oil-water mixture into the recovery tank, and impurities are separated in the filtration mechanism. Water is discharged through a drain pipe and oil is discharged through an oil drain pipe.

Benefits of technology

Effectively recover and separate the oil-water mixture leaking from the briquetting machine to avoid contaminating the briquetting machine and its surrounding environment, and ensure the normal operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223507763U_ABST
    Figure CN223507763U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dust removal room bar pressing machines, and discloses a leaked liquid recovery device which comprises a recovery box, a filtering mechanism and a flow guide mechanism, a drainage pipe is arranged at the bottom of the recovery box, an oil discharge pipe is arranged on the side portion of the recovery box, the filtering mechanism is arranged in the recovery box and located above the oil discharge pipe, and the filtering mechanism is used for filtering impurities in oil-water mixed liquid. The flow guide mechanism comprises a plurality of flow guide plates arranged on the recycling box, the flow guide plates are located above the filtering mechanism, the flow guide plates can swing relative to the recycling box and have flow guide positions, when the flow guide plates are located at the flow guide positions, the flow guide plates are obliquely arranged towards the outer side of the recycling box from top to bottom, and the multiple flow guide plates are jointly spliced to form an inverted-funnel-shaped flow guide part. The leaked liquid recovery device provided by the utility model can be used for properly recovering oil-water mixed liquid leaked by the rod pressing machine and separating the recovered oil-water mixed liquid into oil and water, so that the rod pressing machine and the surrounding environment are prevented from being polluted.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal room pressing machine, and in particular to a leakage recovery device. Background Technology

[0002] Centralized dust collection can recover dust in the workshop and extrude it into smoke rods through a press machine, thus avoiding air pollution and ensuring the workshop environment. Dust collection room press machines are widely used in various fields such as light industry and agricultural production.

[0003] In the existing technology, briquetting machines are prone to oil and water leakage. If the leakage is not guided in time, the resulting oil-water mixture will easily cause pollution to the briquetting machine, and in severe cases, it will cause malfunctions and affect normal operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a leakage recovery device that can properly recover the oil-water mixture leaking from the briquetting machine and separate the recovered oil-water mixture into oil and water, thereby avoiding pollution of the briquetting machine and its surrounding environment.

[0005] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A leakage recovery device is used to recover oil-water mixture leaking from a briquetting machine and separate the oil-water mixture into oil and water. The leakage recovery device includes:

[0007] A recycling bin, wherein a drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the recycling bin and an oil drain pipe is provided on the side of the recycling bin;

[0008] A filtration mechanism is located inside the recovery tank and above the oil drain pipe. The filtration mechanism is used to filter impurities in the oil-water mixture.

[0009] The flow guiding mechanism includes multiple flow guiding plates disposed on the recycling bin, the flow guiding plates being located above the filtration mechanism, and the flow guiding plates being able to swing relative to the recycling bin to have a flow guiding position;

[0010] When positioned at the flow guide position, the flow guide plate is inclined from top to bottom toward the outside of the recycling bin, and multiple flow guide plates are joined together to form an inverted funnel-shaped flow guide.

[0011] Preferably, the flow guiding mechanism further includes a fixing member corresponding to the flow guiding plate. The first end of the fixing member is fixed to the recycling bin, and the second end of the fixing member is hinged to the flow guiding plate through a rotating shaft. A first elastic reset member is provided between the fixing member and the flow guiding plate. The first elastic reset member enables the flow guiding plate to always have a tendency to move towards the folding position.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing component includes a fixing frame, a fixing column, a mounting cylinder, and a connecting plate. The first end of the fixing frame is fixed to the recycling bin, the second end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the first end of the fixing column, the second end of the fixing column is fixedly connected to the connecting plate through the mounting cylinder, the rotating shaft is fixed to the guide plate, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the first elastic reset member is a torsion spring, which is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the rotating shaft and the connecting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the guide plate is further provided with a baffle on the outside of the torsion spring.

[0015] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes a filter plate and a fixing member, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the fixing member, the filter plate is fixed in the recovery box by the fixing member, and the filter plate is located above the oil drain pipe.

[0016] Preferably, the fixing member includes a hanging plate with a hanging groove, and the hanging plate is hung on the recycling bin through the hanging groove.

[0017] Preferably, the lower end of the hanging plate is provided with a connector, and the filter plate is provided with a corresponding insertion slot, and the connector is inserted into the insertion slot.

[0018] Preferably, the groove wall of the plug slot has a slot, the hanging plate has a through hole, the through hole extends from the middle of the hanging plate to the plug, a connecting rope is inserted through the through hole, the first end of the connecting rope extends out of the hanging plate and has a connecting block, the second end of the connecting rope extends out of the plug and has a locking block, the locking block can lock into the slot, and a second elastic reset member is provided between the connecting rope and the hanging plate, the second elastic reset member can make the second end of the connecting rope always tend to extend out of the plug.

[0019] Preferably, the side of the recycling bin is provided with an observation port, and the observation port is covered with a transparent observation plate.

[0020] Beneficial effects:

[0021] The leakage recovery device provided by this utility model is used by placing the entire device below the leakage location of the briquetting machine. Multiple guide plates swing to their guide positions, tilting downwards towards the outside of the recovery tank, forming an inverted funnel-shaped guide component. The upper ends of the guide plates abut against the outer casing of the briquetting machine, enclosing the leakage area within the inverted funnel-shaped guide component. When an oil-water mixture leaks, it flows downwards along the inner side of the guide plates into the recovery tank, where it is filtered by a filtration mechanism to remove impurities. The filtered oil-water mixture then enters the recovery tank for sedimentation and stratification. Water concentrates at the bottom of the recovery tank and is eventually discharged through a drain pipe, while oil concentrates on top of the water and is discharged through an oil drain pipe. This leakage recovery device can properly recover the oil-water mixture leaking from the briquetting machine and separate the recovered oil-water mixture into oil and water, thus avoiding pollution of the briquetting machine and its surrounding environment. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the leakage recovery device provided by this utility model from one perspective;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the leakage recovery device provided by this utility model from another perspective;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the leakage recovery device provided by this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the flow guiding mechanism provided by this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filtration mechanism provided by this utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the internal structure of the hanging plate provided by this utility model.

[0028] In the picture:

[0029] 1. Recycling bin; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Oil drain pipe; 13. Observation port;

[0030] 21. Filter plate; 211. Insertion groove; 22. Hanging plate; 221. Hanging groove; 222. Insertion connector; 23. Connecting rope; 24. Connecting block; 25. Snap-fit ​​block; 26. Second elastic reset component;

[0031] 31. Guide vane; 311. Rotating shaft; 312. Baffle; 32. Fixing component; 321. Fixing frame; 322. Fixing column; 323. Mounting cylinder; 324. Connecting plate; 33. First elastic reset component. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, not the entire structure.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0035] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0036] This embodiment provides a leakage recovery device. The leakage recovery device is used to recover oil-water mixture leaking from a briquetting machine and separate the oil-water mixture into oil and water. (Refer to...) Figures 1 to 6As shown, the leakage recovery device includes a recovery tank 1, a filtration mechanism, and a flow guiding mechanism. The recovery tank 1 has a drain pipe 11 at its bottom and an oil drain pipe 12 on its side. The filtration mechanism is located inside the recovery tank 1 and above the oil drain pipe 12, and is used to filter impurities in the oil-water mixture. The flow guiding mechanism includes multiple flow guide plates 31 mounted on the recovery tank 1. The flow guide plates 31 are located above the filtration mechanism and can swing relative to the recovery tank 1 to have a flow guiding position. When in the flow guiding position, the flow guide plates 31 are inclined from top to bottom towards the outside of the recovery tank 1, and the multiple flow guide plates 31 are combined to form an inverted funnel-shaped flow guide.

[0037] In this embodiment, when the leakage recovery device is in use, the entire device is placed below the leakage location of the briquetting machine. Multiple guide plates 31 swing to their guide positions, tilting downwards towards the outside of the recovery tank 1, forming an inverted funnel-shaped guide component. The upper ends of the guide plates 31 abut against the outer casing of the briquetting machine, enclosing the leakage area within the inverted funnel-shaped guide component. When the leakage point leaks an oil-water mixture, the mixture flows downwards along the inner side of the guide plates 31 into the recovery tank 1, where it is filtered by a filtration mechanism to remove impurities. The filtered mixture then enters the recovery tank 1 for sedimentation and gradual stratification. Water concentrates at the bottom of the recovery tank 1 and is eventually discharged through the drain pipe 11, while oil concentrates on the upper layer of water and is eventually discharged through the oil drain pipe 12. This leakage recovery device can properly recover the oil-water mixture leaking from the briquetting machine and separate the recovered oil-water mixture into oil and water, thus avoiding pollution of the briquetting machine and its surrounding environment.

[0038] In this embodiment, the flow guiding mechanism further includes a fixing member 32 corresponding to the flow guiding plate 31. The first end of the fixing member 32 is fixed to the recycling bin 1, and the second end of the fixing member 32 is hinged to the flow guiding plate 31 via a pivot 311. A first elastic reset member 33 is provided between the fixing member 32 and the flow guiding plate 31. The first elastic reset member 33 enables the flow guiding plate 31 to always have a tendency to swing towards the flow guiding position. Specifically, the fixing member 32 serves to connect and support the flow guiding plate 31, reliably connecting the flow guiding plate 31 to the recycling bin 1.

[0039] Specifically, the fixing component 32 includes a fixing frame 321, a fixing post 322, a mounting cylinder 323, and a connecting plate 324. The first end of the fixing frame 321 is fixed to the recycling bin 1. The second end of the fixing frame 321 is fixedly connected to the first end of the fixing post 322. The second end of the fixing post 322 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 324 via the mounting cylinder 323. A rotating shaft 311 is fixed to the guide plate 31 and is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 324. Specifically, the fixing post 322 has a first external thread section, and the first end of the mounting cylinder 323 has a first threaded hole, with the first external thread section threadedly connected to the first threaded hole. The second end of the mounting cylinder 323 has a second external thread section, and the connecting plate 324 has a second threaded hole, with the second external thread section threadedly connected to the second threaded hole.

[0040] In this embodiment, a guide plate 31 is provided with two fixing members 32, which are spaced apart. The rotating shaft 311 on the guide plate 31 is located between the connecting plates 324 of the two fixing members 32, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 311 are rotatably connected to the corresponding connecting plates 324.

[0041] Specifically, the first elastic reset element 33 is a torsion spring, which is sleeved on the rotating shaft 311, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the rotating shaft 311 and the connecting plate 324. The torsion spring ensures that the guide plate 31 always has a tendency to swing towards the guide position.

[0042] Specifically, a baffle 312 is also provided on the outside of the torsion spring of the guide plate 31. By providing the baffle 312, part of the flowing oil-water mixture can be blocked, preventing the oil-water mixture from flowing onto the torsion spring.

[0043] In this embodiment, the filtration mechanism includes a filter plate 21 and a fixing member 32. The filter plate 21 is fixedly connected to the fixing member 32 and is fixed in the recovery tank 1 by the fixing member 32. The filter plate 21 is located above the oil drain pipe 12. Specifically, the filter plate 21 includes a plate frame and a filter screen disposed in the plate frame. The mesh size of the filter screen can be set according to the size of the solid impurity particles to be filtered.

[0044] Furthermore, the fixing component 32 includes a hanging plate 22, which has a hanging groove 221. The hanging plate 22 is hung on the recycling bin 1 through the hanging groove 221. Specifically, the longitudinal section of the hanging plate 22 has a J-shaped structure. This design is simple, easy to operate, and quickly achieves a fixed connection between the filter plate 21 and the recycling bin 1.

[0045] Furthermore, the lower end of the mounting plate 22 is provided with a connector 222, and the filter plate 21 is correspondingly provided with a connector slot 211, into which the connector 222 is inserted. For example, the connector 222 and the connector slot 211 are configured to have a transition fit or an interference fit.

[0046] Furthermore, the groove wall of the insertion slot 211 is provided with a slot (not shown), and the hanging plate 22 is provided with a through hole (not shown). The through hole extends from the middle of the hanging plate 22 to the insertion connector 222. A connecting rope 23 is inserted through the through hole. The first end of the connecting rope 23 extends out of the hanging plate 22 and is provided with a connecting block 24. The second end of the connecting rope 23 extends out of the insertion connector 222 and is provided with a locking block 25. The locking block 25 can engage with the slot. A second elastic reset member 26 is provided between the connecting rope 23 and the hanging plate 22. The second elastic reset member 26 can ensure that the second end of the connecting rope 23 always tends to extend out of the insertion connector 222. It can be understood that when the second end of the connecting rope 23 extends out of the insertion connector 222, the total length of the insertion connector 222, including the extended part of the connecting rope 23 and the locking block 25, is greater than the length of the groove of the insertion slot 211. When the connector 222 is inserted into the slot 211, the connecting block 24 is pulled outward, causing the other end of the connecting rope 23 to retract. At this time, the second elastic reset member 26 generates elastic force until the locking block 25 retracts into the connector 222. Then, the connector 222 is inserted into the slot 211. When it is fully inserted, the locking block 25 is positioned directly opposite the slot. At this time, the pulling of the connecting block 24 is released, and the second elastic reset member 26, under its own elastic force, drives the second end of the connecting rope 23 to extend outward from the connector 222, thereby allowing the locking block 25 to extend into and engage with the slot. This further ensures reliable fixation between the connector 222 and the slot 211, preventing the connector 222 from accidentally coming out of the slot 211.

[0047] In this embodiment, an observation port 13 is also provided on the side of the recovery tank 1, and a transparent observation plate is provided on the observation port 13. The operator can reliably observe the recovery and separation status of the mixed liquid in the recovery tank 1 through the transparent observation plate.

[0048] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the protection scope of this utility model. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A leakage recovery device for recovering oil-water mixture leaking from a press machine and separating the oil-water mixture into oil and water, characterized in that, The leakage recovery device includes: A recycling bin (1) is provided with a drain pipe (11) at the bottom and an oil drain pipe (12) at the side of the recycling bin (1); A filtration mechanism is located inside the recovery tank (1) and above the oil drain pipe (12). The filtration mechanism is used to filter impurities in the oil-water mixture. The flow guiding mechanism includes a plurality of flow guiding plates (31) disposed on the recycling bin (1), the flow guiding plates (31) being located above the filtration mechanism, and the flow guiding plates (31) being able to swing relative to the recycling bin (1) to have a flow guiding position; When located at the flow guide position, the flow guide plate (31) is inclined from top to bottom toward the outside of the recycling box (1), and multiple flow guide plates (31) are assembled together to form an inverted funnel-shaped flow guide.

2. The leakage recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flow guiding mechanism also includes a fixing member (32) corresponding to the flow guiding plate (31). The first end of the fixing member (32) is fixed to the recycling box (1), and the second end of the fixing member (32) is hinged to the flow guiding plate (31) through a rotating shaft (311). A first elastic reset member (33) is provided between the fixing member (32) and the flow guiding plate (31). The first elastic reset member (33) enables the flow guiding plate (31) to always have a tendency to swing towards the flow guiding position.

3. The leakage recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing component (32) includes a fixing frame (321), a fixing column (322), a mounting cylinder (323), and a connecting plate (324). The first end of the fixing frame (321) is fixed to the recycling bin (1), and the second end of the fixing frame (321) is fixedly connected to the first end of the fixing column (322). The second end of the fixing column (322) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (324) through the mounting cylinder (323). The rotating shaft (311) is fixed to the guide plate (31), and the rotating shaft (311) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (324).

4. The leakage recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first elastic reset member (33) is configured as a torsion spring, which is sleeved on the rotating shaft (311), and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the rotating shaft (311) and the connecting plate (324).

5. The leakage recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guide plate (31) is further provided with a baffle (312) on the outside of the torsion spring.

6. The leakage recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtration mechanism includes a filter plate (21) and a fixing member. The filter plate (21) is fixedly connected to the fixing member. The filter plate (21) is fixed inside the recycling box (1) by the fixing member. The filter plate (21) is located above the oil drain pipe (12).

7. The leakage recovery device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fastener includes a hanging plate (22), which has a hanging groove (221) and is hung on the recycling bin (1) through the hanging groove (221).

8. The leakage recovery device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The lower end of the hanging plate (22) is provided with a plug (222), and the filter plate (21) is provided with a corresponding plug groove (211). The plug (222) is inserted into the plug groove (211).

9. The leakage recovery device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The groove wall of the plug slot (211) is provided with a slot, and the hanging plate (22) is provided with a through hole. The through hole extends from the middle of the hanging plate (22) to the plug (222). A connecting rope (23) is inserted through the through hole. The first end of the connecting rope (23) extends out of the hanging plate (22) and is provided with a connecting block (24). The second end of the connecting rope (23) extends out of the plug (222) and is provided with a locking block (25). The locking block (25) can be locked with the slot. A second elastic reset member (26) is provided between the connecting rope (23) and the hanging plate (22). The second elastic reset member (26) can make the second end of the connecting rope (23) always tend to extend out of the plug (222).

10. The leakage recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The recycling bin (1) is also provided with an observation port (13) on its side, and the observation port (13) is covered with a transparent observation plate.