Electric propeller with side-mounted motor
By introducing a second rotating shaft into the side-mounted electric propeller to drive the blades to reciprocate and cut, and by setting a fixed disc sealing mechanism, the problem of the propeller being entangled in aquatic plants was solved, improving work efficiency and waterproofing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423284407.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
When existing side-mounted electric propulsion systems are running in water, the propellers are easily entangled in aquatic plants, requiring the system to stop and mow the plants before it can resume operation, thus affecting efficiency.
A side-mounted electric propeller was designed, which drives the blades to reciprocate through a second rotating shaft, avoiding the need to stop the machine to cut grass, and improves the waterproof effect by setting a fixing plate and a sealing mechanism.
It enables the cutting of tangled aquatic plants without stopping the machine, improving work efficiency and enhancing waterproof performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223508461U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of electric propulsion technology, specifically a side-mounted electric propulsion device. Background Technology
[0002] Side-mounted electric propulsion units are a common type of electric device. Their working principle is primarily based on the electromagnetic induction principle of an electric motor. When current flows through the coils inside the motor, a magnetic field is generated, driving the rotor to rotate. As the rotor rotates, the propulsion blades generate forward thrust, thus achieving propulsion. They are characterized by high efficiency, environmental friendliness, and flexibility. The conversion of electrical energy into mechanical energy is highly efficient, with no emissions and no harm to the environment. Furthermore, their flexible operation adapts to various complex environments, making them widely used in various fields such as electric vehicles, aerospace, and shipbuilding, providing these fields with efficient and environmentally friendly power solutions. The most common application is in ship propulsion.
[0003] When existing side-mounted electric propellers are running in water, the propellers on the side-mounted electric propellers rotate around the shaft. During this rotation, they are very likely to get entangled in aquatic plants. At this time, the side-mounted electric propellers need to be stopped and the aquatic plants cut before the device can run normally again, thus affecting the working efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a side-mounted electric propeller that drives the blades to reciprocate and cut by rotating the second shaft, which solves the problem of the propeller getting tangled in weeds without stopping the machine and improves the waterproof effect.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A side-mounted electric propeller is provided, comprising a propeller body, the propeller body including a housing, a cutting mechanism mounted on the surface of the housing, the cutting mechanism including a first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft being movably connected to the surface of the housing, a reciprocating groove being formed on the surface of the first rotating shaft, a first gear being fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft, a movable disk being movably connected to the surface of the reciprocating groove, the movable disk being located to the left of the first gear, a blade holder being fixedly connected to the left side surface of the movable disk, and a blade being fixedly connected to the left side surface of the blade holder.
[0006] Optionally, the surface of the housing is provided with a through hole, and a rotating mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the through hole. The rotating mechanism includes a second rotating shaft, the surface of the second rotating shaft is movably connected to the inner wall of the through hole, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft. The end of the second gear meshes with the end of the first gear.
[0007] Optionally, a connecting shell is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the outer shell, a cover is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell, the cover is located on the right side of the moving disk, a connecting pin is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving disk, and the connecting pin is located inside the reciprocating groove.
[0008] Optionally, a propulsion mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the housing. The propulsion mechanism includes a stator core, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, and a stator winding is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the stator core. A rotor core is installed on the surface of the second shaft, and a rotor winding is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotor core.
[0009] Optionally, a propeller is fixedly connected to the surface of the second shaft, and a sealing mechanism is installed at the end of the second shaft. The sealing mechanism includes a shaft seat, which is installed at the end of the second shaft.
[0010] Optionally, a fixing plate is installed on the inner wall of the outer casing, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate. A groove is formed on the surface of the outer casing, and the protrusion is installed inside the groove.
[0011] Optionally, a sealing block is installed on the right side surface of the fixed plate, a sealing cover is installed on the surface of the outer shell, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing cover, and the surface of the sealing ring is in contact with the right side surface of the sealing block.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] This invention features a second rotating shaft, a movable disc, and blades. In operation, the second rotating shaft rotates, driving the propeller to rotate and propel it forward. The first rotating shaft, movably connected to the outer casing, rotates under the meshing of a first gear and a second gear. The movable disc, mounted on the surface of the first rotating shaft, is driven to move back and forth in a reciprocating groove via a connecting pin. If the propeller surface is entangled with aquatic plants, the reciprocating movement of the movable disc causes the blades to move back and forth on both sides of the propeller, cutting the plants. This invention solves the problem of propellers becoming entangled with aquatic plants by rotating the second rotating shaft, eliminating the need to stop the machine and thus improving work efficiency.
[0014] This utility model is equipped with a fixed plate, a sealing block, and a sealing ring. In use, the fixed plate is fixed on the right side surface of the shaft seat. During installation, the fixed plate is inserted into the inside of the outer shell from the right side, so that the protrusion fixed on the surface of the fixed plate is placed into the first groove opened in the outer shell. Then, the sealing block is placed on the right side surface of the fixed plate. Finally, when the sealing cover is screwed onto the surface of the outer shell, the sealing ring fixed on the inner wall of the sealing cover is also pressed against the surface of the sealing block, thereby improving the waterproof effect. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Propeller body; 101. Outer shell; 102. Groove; 103. Through hole; 2. Cutting mechanism; 201. First rotating shaft; 202. Reciprocating groove; 203. First gear; 204. Moving disk; 205. Connecting pin; 206. Tool holder; 207. Blade; 208. Cover; 3. Rotating mechanism; 301. Second rotating shaft; 302. Propeller; 303. Second gear; 304. Connecting shell; 4. Propulsion mechanism; 401. Stator core; 402. Stator winding; 403. Rotor core; 404. Rotor winding; 5. Sealing mechanism; 501. Fixed disk; 502. Protrusion; 503. Shaft seat; 504. Sealing block; 505. Sealing cover; 506. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0022] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.
[0023] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0024] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 The present invention will now be described. A side-mounted electric propeller includes a propeller body 1, which includes a housing 101. A cutting mechanism 2 is mounted on the surface of the housing 101. The cutting mechanism 2 includes a first rotating shaft 201, one end of which is movably connected to the surface of the housing 101. A reciprocating groove 202 is formed on the surface of the first rotating shaft 201. A first gear 203 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 201. A movable disk 204 is movably connected to the surface of the reciprocating groove 202, located to the left of the first gear 203. A blade holder 206 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the movable disk 204. A blade 207 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the base 206. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 301 drives the propeller 302 to rotate for propulsion. The first rotating shaft 201, which is movably connected to the surface of the outer shell 101, rotates under the meshing of the first gear 203 and the second gear 303. The movable disk 204 mounted on the surface of the first rotating shaft 201 is driven to move back and forth in the reciprocating groove 202 under the connection of the connecting pin 205. If the surface of the propeller 302 is entangled with aquatic plants, the reciprocating movement of the movable disk 204 drives the blade 207 fixed on the blade holder 206 to move back and forth on both sides of the propeller 302 to cut the aquatic plants.
[0026] A through hole 103 is provided on the surface of the outer casing 101. A rotating mechanism 3 is installed on the inner wall of the through hole 103. The rotating mechanism 3 includes a second rotating shaft 301. The surface of the second rotating shaft 301 is movably connected to the inner wall of the through hole 103. A second gear 303 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 301. The end of the second gear 303 meshes with the end of the first gear 203. A connecting shell 304 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the outer casing 101. A cover 208 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell 304. The cover 208 is located on the right side of the movable disk 204. A connecting pin 205 is fixedly connected to the inner wall, and the connecting pin 205 is located inside the reciprocating groove 202. A propulsion mechanism 4 is installed on the inner wall of the outer casing 101. The propulsion mechanism 4 includes a stator core 401, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 101. A stator winding 402 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the stator core 401. A rotor core 403 is installed on the surface of the second shaft 301, and a rotor winding 404 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotor core 403. A propeller 302 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second shaft 301. A sealing mechanism 5 is installed at the end. The sealing mechanism 5 includes a shaft seat 503, which is installed at the end of the second rotating shaft 301. A fixing plate 501 is installed on the inner wall of the outer casing 101. A protrusion 502 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 501. A groove 102 is opened on the surface of the outer casing 101, and the protrusion 502 is installed inside the groove 102. A sealing block 504 is installed on the right side surface of the fixing plate 501. A sealing cover 505 is installed on the surface of the outer casing 101. A sealing ring 506 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing cover 505. The surface of the sealing ring 506... The right side surface of the sealing block 504 is in contact with the fixing plate 501 on the right side surface of the bearing seat 503. During installation, the fixing plate 501 is placed into the inside of the housing 101 from the right side, so that the protrusion 502 fixed on the surface of the fixing plate 501 is placed into the first groove 102 opened in the housing 101. Then, the sealing block 504 is placed on the right side surface of the fixing plate 501. Finally, when the sealing cover 505 is screwed onto the surface of the housing 101, the sealing ring 506 fixed on the inner wall of the sealing cover 505 is also pressed onto the surface of the sealing block 504, thereby improving the waterproof effect.
[0027] Working principle: During use, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 301 drives the propeller 302 to rotate for propulsion. The first rotating shaft 201, which is movably connected to the surface of the outer casing 101, rotates under the meshing of the first gear 203 and the second gear 303. The movable disk 204 mounted on the surface of the first rotating shaft 201 is driven to move back and forth in the reciprocating groove 202 under the connection of the connecting pin 205. If the surface of the propeller 302 is entangled with aquatic plants, the reciprocating movement of the movable disk 204 drives the blades 207 fixed on the blade holder 206 to move back and forth on both sides of the propeller 302. The aquatic plants are cut off, and a fixing plate 501 is fixed on the right side surface of the bearing seat 503. During installation, the fixing plate 501 is placed into the interior of the outer shell 101 from the right side, so that the protrusion 502 fixed on the surface of the fixing plate 501 is placed into the first groove 102 opened in the outer shell 101. Then, a sealing block 504 is placed on the right side surface of the fixing plate 501. Finally, when the sealing cover 505 is screwed onto the surface of the outer shell 101, the sealing ring 506 fixed on the inner wall of the sealing cover 505 is also pressed onto the surface of the sealing block 504, thereby improving the waterproof effect.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A side-mounted electric thruster, comprising a thruster body (1), characterized in that: The propeller body (1) includes a shell (101), and a cutting mechanism (2) is installed on the surface of the shell (101). The cutting mechanism (2) includes a first rotating shaft (201), one end of which is movably connected to the surface of the shell (101). A reciprocating groove (202) is opened on the surface of the first rotating shaft (201). A first gear (203) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft (201). A movable disk (204) is movably connected to the surface of the reciprocating groove (202). The movable disk (204) is located to the left of the first gear (203). A blade holder (206) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the movable disk (204). A blade (207) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the blade holder (206).
2. The motor-side-mounted electric thruster as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer casing (101) has a through hole (103) on its surface. A rotating mechanism (3) is installed on the inner wall of the through hole (103). The rotating mechanism (3) includes a second rotating shaft (301). The surface of the second rotating shaft (301) is movably connected to the inner wall of the through hole (103). A second gear (303) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (301). The end of the second gear (303) meshes with the end of the first gear (203).
3. The motor-side-mounted electric thruster as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shell (304) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the outer shell (101), and a cover (208) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting shell (304). The cover (208) is located on the right side of the moving disk (204), and a connecting pin (205) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving disk (204). The connecting pin (205) is located inside the reciprocating groove (202).
4. The motor-side-mounted electric thruster as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer casing (101) is equipped with a propulsion mechanism (4), which includes a stator core (401). The surface of the stator core (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing (101). A stator winding (402) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the stator core (401). A rotor core (403) is installed on the surface of the second rotating shaft (301), and a rotor winding (404) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotor core (403).
5. The motor-side-mounted electric thruster as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A propeller (302) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (301), and a sealing mechanism (5) is installed at the end of the second rotating shaft (301). The sealing mechanism (5) includes a bearing seat (503), which is installed at the end of the second rotating shaft (301).
6. The motor-side-mounted electric thruster as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer shell (101) is equipped with a fixing plate (501), and a protrusion (502) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (501). A groove (102) is opened on the surface of the outer shell (101), and the protrusion (502) is installed inside the groove (102).
7. The motor-side-mounted electric thruster as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing block (504) is installed on the right side surface of the fixed plate (501), and a sealing cover (505) is installed on the surface of the outer shell (101). A sealing ring (506) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing cover (505), and the surface of the sealing ring (506) is in contact with the right side surface of the sealing block (504).