Integrated pipe bending machine
Through integrated design and optimized layout, the problems of handling, site adaptability and safety of split-type pipe bending machines have been solved, achieving more efficient and safer electrical construction results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522003538.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing split-type electric hydraulic pipe bending machines have many problems in terms of handling and site adaptability, hydraulic pipeline vulnerability, electrical safety and efficiency, and cannot adapt to complex electrical construction scenarios, affecting construction efficiency and safety.
An integrated pipe-curing machine was designed, which integrates the mounting frame, the pipe-curing machine body and the drive mechanism. It adopts a hydraulic power mechanism and is equipped with brake casters, hydraulic support feet, leakage protection switches and operation buttons. The arrangement of hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic pumps and push rods is optimized, and flexible hydraulic oil pipes and insulation protection measures are used.
It improves the ease of equipment handling and site adaptability, reduces the risk of hydraulic pipeline damage and leakage, enhances construction efficiency and safety, and extends equipment life and precision.
Smart Images

Figure CN223518369U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electrical construction tool technical field especially relates to an integrated pipe brazier. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, pipe braziers are mostly split type, and the split type electric hydraulic pipe brazier has the following core defects, which seriously restrict the electrical construction efficiency and scene expansion.
[0003] 1. Poor portability and site adaptability: the equipment has no integrated moving mechanism and relies on manpower or equipment for carrying (the single weight of the split type electric hydraulic pipe brazier is more than 100 kg); the rigid rack has strict requirements on site flatness (the slope is required to be less than or equal to 3° and the ground difference is required to be less than or equal to 2 cm), and cannot adapt to complex electrical construction scenes such as outdoor construction sites, narrow corridors and mountain base stations.
[0004] 2. High risk of hydraulic pipeline damage: the main body is displaced with the pipeline (single displacement is ±8~15 cm) during pipe brazing, the hydraulic hard pipe is subjected to tensile stress (peak value is 25 MPa) and vibration impact (frequency is 5~10 Hz), and the annual damage rate is more than 30%; the hard pipe needs to be disassembled for maintenance (time consumption is more than or equal to 30 minutes), which increases the cost and reduces the operation efficiency.
[0005] 3. Bottleneck of electrical safety and efficiency: the power line and control cable are arranged by dragging, which is easy to be damaged (risk of electric leakage is 15%) due to friction or rolling; manual line winding and unwinding are required during scene change, which increases the auxiliary time and is contrary to the demand of "high efficiency and safety" of electrical construction. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0006] According to the above technical problems, an integrated pipe brazier is provided.
[0007] The technical means adopted by the utility model are as follows:
[0008] An integrated pipe brazier, comprising an integrated mounting rack, a pipe brazier body and a driving mechanism; the integrated mounting rack comprises a main body rack and a power mechanism rack; the power mechanism rack is fixedly installed in the main body rack; the fixed end of the pipe brazier body is fixedly installed on the top surface of the main body rack; the driving mechanism comprises a power mechanism and a push rod; the power mechanism is fixedly installed on the power mechanism rack and located in the main body rack, the fixed end of the push rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the main body rack, the free end of the push rod is coaxially and fixedly installed on the free end of the pipe brazier body, and the power input end of the push rod is connected with the power output end of the power mechanism.
[0009] Further, the pipe bending machine body comprises a die mounting frame, a main die and two auxiliary dies; the die mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the main body frame; the main die is slidably installed on the rear end in the die mounting frame and can move along the length direction of the die mounting frame, the free end of the push rod is coaxially and fixedly installed on the main die; the two auxiliary dies are respectively detachably and rotatably installed on the two sides in the die mounting frame and are respectively located outside the two sides of the main die.
[0010] Further, a plurality of limiting installation holes are formed on the two sides of the die mounting frame along the width direction of the die mounting frame; the two auxiliary dies are respectively detachably and rotatably installed in the limiting installation holes on the two sides of the die mounting frame.
[0011] Further, the power mechanism and the push rod adopt a hydraulic mode; the power mechanism adopting the hydraulic mode comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic pump, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the power mechanism frame, the hydraulic pump is fixedly installed on the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic oil output end of the hydraulic pump is connected with the hydraulic oil input end of the hydraulic cylinder; the hydraulic oil input end of the push rod adopting the hydraulic mode is connected with the hydraulic oil output end of the hydraulic cylinder through a hydraulic oil pipe.
[0012] Further, the power mechanism further comprises a leakage protection switch and an operation button; the leakage protection switch and the operation button are both fixedly installed in the main body frame, the electric energy output end of the leakage protection switch is connected with the electric energy input end of the operation button, and the electric energy output end of the operation button is connected with the electric energy input end of the hydraulic pump.
[0013] Further, a die box for storing the main die and the auxiliary die is further included; the die box is fixedly installed in the main body frame.
[0014] Further, a plurality of brake universal wheels are further included; the plurality of brake universal wheels are distributed in a matrix form and are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the main body frame.
[0015] Further, a plurality of hydraulic supporting feet are further included; the plurality of hydraulic supporting feet are distributed in a matrix form and are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the main body frame.
[0016] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0017] 1、 in the utility model, the pipe bending machine body and the driving mechanism are integratedly installed on the integrated mounting frame, and a plurality of brake universal wheels are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the main body frame, so that the utility model is convenient to carry.
[0018] 2、The utility model discloses, the bottom surface of main body frame is fixed with a plurality of hydraulic support feet, can compensate ground difference and adapt to the gradient to a certain extent, widen the application scene of the utility model, can adapt to the complex electrical construction scene of outdoor site, narrow corridor, mountain base station etc.
[0019] 3、The utility model discloses, the arrangement of hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic pump, push rod and hydraulic oil pipe is optimized, and the damage of pulling and vibration to hydraulic oil pipe is reduced.
[0020] 4、The utility model discloses, integrated electrical safety protection includes leakage protection switch and operating button, can promote the operation stability of the utility model. DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, the following will be to the drawing used in the embodiment or prior art description do with a simple introduction, obviously, the following description in the drawing is some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 It is the front view of a kind of integrated pipe brazier of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is the plan view of a kind of integrated pipe brazier of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is the right view of a kind of integrated pipe brazier of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is the circuit connection diagram of leakage protection switch, operating button and hydraulic pump in the utility model;
[0026] Fig. 1-Integrated installation rack;2-Mold box;3-Brake universal wheel;4-Hydraulic pump;5-Hydraulic cylinder;6-Hydraulic oil pipe;7-Operating button;8-Push rod;9-Leakage protection switch;10-Pipe brazier body;401-Hydraulic pump motor;1001-Mold installation rack;1002-Master mold;1003-Sub-mold;1004-Limiting mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0028] Example 1:
[0029] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an integrated pipe-boiling machine includes an integrated mounting frame 1, a pipe-boiling machine body 10, and a drive mechanism. The integrated mounting frame 1 includes a main frame and a power mechanism frame. The power mechanism frame is fixedly installed inside the main frame. The fixed end of the pipe-boiling machine body 10 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the main frame. The drive mechanism includes a power mechanism and a push rod 8. The power mechanism is fixedly installed on the power mechanism frame and located inside the main frame. The fixed end of the push rod 8 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the main frame. The free end of the push rod 8 is coaxial and fixedly installed on the free end of the pipe-boiling machine body 10. The power input end of the push rod 8 is connected to the power output end of the power mechanism.
[0030] Specifically, the main frame is welded with Q235B high-strength steel (thickness of 3~5mm), and the side of the main frame is equipped with a folding push-pull handle (material is aluminum alloy, unfolded length ≥50cm), which can be pushed by a single person.
[0031] Specifically, the power mechanism frame is an independent modular design, using 6061-T6 aluminum alloy profiles (reducing weight by 40%). The bottom of the power mechanism frame is equipped with two sets of directional wheels (with dust covers) and a set of spiral support feet (with a stroke of ±5cm), which facilitates coordinated movement or individual transport.
[0032] In addition, the tube-boiling machine body 10 and the push rod 8 are both fixedly installed on the top surface of the main frame by EPDM rubber shock-absorbing pads (hardness of Shore A 70°, thickness of 10mm).
[0033] In this embodiment, as Figure 2As shown in the figure, the pipe bender body 10 comprises a mold mounting rack 1001, a main mold 1002 and two auxiliary molds 1003; the mold mounting rack 1001 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the main body rack; the main mold 1002 is slidingly installed on the rear end of the mold mounting rack 1001 and can move along the length direction of the mold mounting rack 1001, the free end of the push rod 8 is coaxially and fixedly installed on the main mold 1002; the two auxiliary molds 1003 are respectively detachably and rotatably installed on the two sides of the mold mounting rack 1001 and are respectively located outside the two sides of the main mold 1002.
[0034] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 2 As shown in the figure, a plurality of limiting installation holes 1004 are formed on the two sides of the mold mounting rack 1001 along the width direction of the mold mounting rack 1001; the two auxiliary molds 1003 are respectively detachably and rotatably installed in the limiting installation holes 1004 on the two sides of the mold mounting rack 1001.
[0035] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 3 As shown in the figure, the power mechanism and the push rod 8 adopt a hydraulic mode; the power mechanism adopting the hydraulic mode comprises a hydraulic cylinder 5 and a hydraulic pump 4, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the power mechanism rack, the hydraulic pump 4 is fixedly installed on the hydraulic cylinder 5, the hydraulic oil output end of the hydraulic pump 4 is connected with the hydraulic oil input end of the hydraulic cylinder 5; the hydraulic oil input end of the push rod 8 adopting the hydraulic mode is connected with the hydraulic oil output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 through the hydraulic oil pipe 6.
[0036] Specifically, the hydraulic oil pipe 6 adopts a high-pressure flexible rubber pipe (the inner layer is butyronitrile rubber, the outer layer is a woven steel wire protection, and the pressure resistance is 35 MPa), both ends of the hydraulic oil pipe 6 are equipped with quick plug-in hydraulic joints (DN12, the plug-in force is ≤50N), the middle part of the hydraulic oil pipe 6 is provided with a spring reel (the redundant length is ≥1.2m), which allows the rack spacing to change within 0.8~2.0m, effectively eliminates the pulling stress, and the outer layer of the hydraulic oil pipe 6 is covered with a fireproof insulation sheath (resistant to -20~120℃), which meets the safety requirements of electrical construction.
[0037] In addition, the hydraulic pump 4 is fixedly installed on the hydraulic cylinder 5 through a spring shock absorber (the shock absorption efficiency is ≥85%), which cuts off the vibration transmission and reduces the risk of resonance.
[0038] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the power mechanism further comprises a leakage protection switch 9 and an operation button 7; the leakage protection switch 9 and the operation button 7 are both fixedly installed in the main body rack, the electric energy output end of the leakage protection switch 9 is connected with the electric energy input end of the operation button 7, and the electric energy output end of the operation button 7 is connected with the electric energy input end of the hydraulic pump 4.
[0039] Specifically, the electric leakage protection switch 9 (action current ≤ 30 mA, time ≤ 0.1 s) can prevent electric shock caused by cable damage, and the integrated installation rack 1 is sprayed with an insulating anticorrosive coating (thickness of 80-120 μm) to isolate the risk of electrical conduction.
[0040] Specifically, the electric leakage protection switch 9 is supplied with electric energy by a three-phase power supply, Figure 4 wherein L1, L2 and L3 are three phase lines of the three-phase power supply, which belongs to the prior art and is not described herein.
[0041] Specifically, the electric energy output end of the operation button 7 is connected with the electric energy input end of the hydraulic pump motor 401.
[0042] In addition, the electric leakage protection switch 9, the operation button 7 and the hydraulic pump 4 are connected together through a control cable, and the control cable adopts an automatic wire winder (winding diameter ≥ 20 cm, storage length ≥ 10 m) to avoid dragging and wear.
[0043] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the main mold 1002 and the auxiliary mold 1003 are further included for storage, and the mold box 2 is fixedly installed in the main body rack.
[0044] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , a plurality of brake universal wheels 3 are further included, which are distributed in a matrix form and fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the main body rack.
[0045] Specifically, the brake universal wheel 3 has a bearing capacity of 150 kg and is provided with a rubber damping sleeve.
[0046] In the embodiment, a plurality of hydraulic support feet are further included, which are distributed in a matrix form and fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the main body rack.
[0047] Specifically, the hydraulic support foot has a stroke of ±8 cm and a bearing capacity of 200 kg.
[0048] Tests show that the site adaptability of the embodiment is greatly improved: the hydraulic support foot and the spiral support foot cooperate to compensate for a ground difference of ≤8 cm, adapt to a site (such as a cable trench, a corridor, etc.) with a slope of ≤15° and a flatness error of ≤5 cm / m, widen the application scenarios by 40%, and can be pushed by a single person to change the scene, reducing the moving time from 1 hour to 15 minutes.
[0049] The hydraulic pipeline life of the embodiment is doubled: flexible pipeline and elastic collection, the pulling stress is reduced from 25MPa to 5MPa, the vibration attenuation rate is greater than or equal to 90%, the annual damage rate is reduced from 30% to less than 5%, the maintenance cost is reduced by 80%, and the daily operation time is increased by 30%.
[0050] The electrical safety and efficiency of the embodiment are doubled: the leakage protection switch 9 and the wire reel can eliminate cable hazards, the transition winding and unwinding time is reduced from 10 minutes to 1 minute, and the comprehensive efficiency is increased by 45%.
[0051] The device stability of the embodiment is enhanced: with shock absorption and insulation protection functions, the pipe bending precision error is less than or equal to ±0.5° (the existing technology is less than or equal to ±1.5°), the service life is prolonged by 50%, and the electrical pipeline curvature consistency requirement is met.
[0052] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, but not to limit them; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. An integrated pipe bender, characterized by, Including integrated installation rack (1), pipe bending machine body (10) and driving mechanism; The integrated installation rack (1) comprises a main body rack and a power mechanism rack; the power mechanism rack is fixedly installed in the main body rack; The fixed end of the pipe bending machine body (10) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the main body rack; The driving mechanism comprises a power mechanism and a push rod (8); the power mechanism is fixedly installed on the power mechanism rack and located in the main body rack, the fixed end of the push rod (8) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the main body rack, the free end of the push rod (8) is coaxially and fixedly installed on the free end of the pipe bending machine body (10), and the power input end of the push rod (8) is connected with the power output end of the power mechanism.
2. An integrated pipe brazier as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The pipe bending machine body (10) comprises a mold installation rack (1001), a main mold (1002) and two auxiliary molds (1003); The mold installation rack (1001) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the main body rack; The main mold (1002) is slidingly installed on the rear end in the mold installation rack (1001) and can move along the length direction of the mold installation rack (1001), and the free end of the push rod (8) is coaxially and fixedly installed on the main mold (1002); The two auxiliary molds (1003) are respectively detachably and rotatably installed on the two sides in the mold installation rack (1001) and respectively located outside the two sides of the main mold (1002).
3. An integrated pipe brazier as claimed in claim 2, wherein, A plurality of limiting installation holes (1004) are formed on the two sides of the mold installation rack (1001) along the width direction of the mold installation rack (1001); The two auxiliary molds (1003) are respectively detachably and rotatably installed in the limiting installation holes (1004) on the two sides of the mold installation rack (1001).
4. The integrated pipe brazier of claim 1, wherein, The power mechanism and the push rod (8) both adopt a hydraulic mode; The power mechanism adopting the hydraulic mode comprises a hydraulic cylinder (5) and a hydraulic pump (4); the hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on the power mechanism rack, the hydraulic pump (4) is fixedly installed on the hydraulic cylinder (5), and the hydraulic oil output end of the hydraulic pump (4) is connected with the hydraulic oil input end of the hydraulic cylinder (5); The hydraulic oil input end of the push rod (8) adopting the hydraulic mode is connected with the hydraulic oil output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) through a hydraulic oil pipe (6).
5. An integrated pipe brazier as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The power mechanism further comprises a leakage protection switch (9) and an operation button (7); The leakage protection switch (9) and the operation button (7) are both fixedly installed in the main body rack, the electric energy output end of the leakage protection switch (9) is connected with the electric energy input end of the operation button (7), and the electric energy output end of the operation button (7) is connected with the electric energy input end of the hydraulic pump (4).
6. An integrated pipe brazier as defined in claim 1, wherein Further comprising a mold box (2) for storing the main mold (1002) and the auxiliary mold (1003); The mold box (2) is fixedly installed in the main body rack.
7. An integrated pipe brazier as defined in claim 1, wherein Further comprising a plurality of brake universal wheels (3); The plurality of brake universal wheels (3) are distributed in a matrix form and fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the main body rack.
8. The integrated pipe brazier of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising a plurality of hydraulic support feet; The plurality of hydraulic support feet are distributed in a matrix form and fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the main body rack.