Material collecting mechanism for bearing accessory machining lathe

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing accessory receiving, and discloses a receiving mechanism for a bearing accessory machining lathe, which comprises a machining table, a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machining table, a machining head is slidably connected to the inside of the support frame, and a receiving assembly is arranged on one side of the machining head. The material collecting assembly is used for rapidly collecting machined workpieces and comprises an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate is rotationally connected to one side of the machining head, a rotating column is rotationally connected to one side of the arc-shaped plate, material receiving plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating column, and a lifting assembly is arranged on one side of the machining table. The lifting assembly is used for adjusting the position of the material receiving box. According to the automatic material receiving device, the material receiving plate is further driven to deviate under the synchronous matching of the connecting frame and the arc-shaped plate, so that the automatic material receiving effect is achieved, the problem that the material receiving speed of traditional equipment is difficult to follow the continuous machining rhythm of a lathe is solved, and the working efficiency of the equipment is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to bearing fittings material collecting technical field especially relates to a bearing fittings machining lathe is with material collecting mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the processing and production process of bearing fittings, the lathe as the core processing equipment undertakes the important task of processing raw materials into bearing fittings meeting the specifications, and the material collecting link as the finishing part of the processing flow has an influence on the smoothness of the whole production process and the final product quality that cannot be ignored. With the continuous development of manufacturing industry towards automation and high efficiency, the traditional manual material collecting method has gradually been difficult to meet the increasing production demand. In order to overcome these problems and improve the overall efficiency of bearing fittings processing and production, a bearing fittings machining lathe material collecting mechanism emerges as the times require, aiming to realize efficient, accurate and automated material collecting operation through reasonable mechanical structure and advanced technical means, to ensure that the bearing fittings can be smoothly and undamagedly collected after being processed by the lathe, and to provide strong support for the subsequent production process.

[0003] In the past bearing fittings processing and collecting link, the common material collecting method is mainly to place a simple material collecting container such as an ordinary metal container or a plastic basket etc. below the lathe discharge port. These material collecting containers are usually fixedly placed on the ground with relatively fixed position. In the material collecting process, when the bearing fittings are processed and discharged from the lathe, they directly fall into the material collecting container below by gravity. In some production scenes, an inclined guide plate is arranged between the discharge port and the material collecting container to guide the fittings to fall into the material collecting container more smoothly. The whole material collecting process basically depends on manual observation and operation. The worker needs to pay attention to the lathe discharging situation at all times. When the material collecting container is almost full, the worker manually carries it to the designated storage place for pouring or replacing a new material collecting container to continue the material collecting work.

[0004] However, in today's efficient production environment, manual material collecting cannot guarantee real-time synchronization with the lathe processing. Often, the fittings accumulate near the discharge port due to the failure of the worker to timely discover that the fittings have been processed and discharged, affecting the normal continuous processing of the lathe and reducing the production efficiency. At the same time, the frequent carrying and operation in the manual material collecting process are prone to human errors, so that the accuracy of material collecting cannot be effectively guaranteed, which is not conducive to the fine management and efficient operation of the whole bearing fittings processing and production, and is difficult to meet the requirements of automation and precision of the production process in modern manufacturing industry. Therefore, a bearing fittings machining lathe material collecting mechanism is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of material collecting mechanism for bearing fitting machining lathe, to improve the traditional material collecting in prior art relies on artificial guard and operation, artificial material collecting speed is limited, and artificial needs to be constantly back and forth to carry material collecting container, this makes material collecting link time-consuming longer, cannot be efficiently matched with the processing rhythm of continuous lathe problem.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A kind of material collecting mechanism for bearing fitting machining lathe, including processing table, the upper surface of the processing table is fixedly connected with support frame, the inside of the support frame is slidably connected with processing head, the side of the processing head is provided with material collecting assembly, and the material collecting assembly is used to quickly collect the workpiece of processing;

[0008] The material collecting assembly includes arcuate plate, the arcuate plate is rotatably connected at the side of the processing head, the arcuate plate side is rotatably connected with rotating column, the rotating column both ends are fixedly connected with material receiving plate, the both sides of the material receiving plate are rotatably connected with connecting frame, the connecting frame side is rotatably connected on the outer wall of the support frame, the upper surface of the processing table is fixedly connected with material receiving groove, the inside of the material receiving groove is fixedly connected with backing plate, the side of the processing table is provided with lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is used to adjust the position of material receiving box;

[0009] As further description of the above technical scheme:

[0010] The lifting assembly includes connecting plate and support rod, the connecting plate is fixedly connected at the bottom of the processing table, and the support rod side is fixedly connected outside the connecting plate;

[0011] As further description of the above technical scheme:

[0012] The upper surface of the support rod is fixedly connected with left-right symmetrical fixed column, and the inside of the fixed column is fixedly connected with connecting ring;

[0013] As further description of the above technical scheme:

[0014] The inside wall of the connecting ring is slidably connected with sliding column, and the outer wall of the fixed column is fixedly connected with support plate;

[0015] As further description of the above technical scheme:

[0016] The upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with air cylinder, and the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with transmission plate;

[0017] As further description of the above technical scheme:

[0018] The top of the transmission plate is fixedly connected with material collecting box, and the inside of the material collecting box is provided with spring;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0020] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the aggregate box, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a buffer plate.

[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0022] In the utility model, the upper and lower movement of the machining head drives the synchronous rotation of the arc-shaped plate, meanwhile, the rotation of the arc-shaped plate further drives the movement of the connecting frame, and the synchronous cooperation of the connecting frame and the arc-shaped plate further drives the deviation of the material receiving plate, so that the effect of automatic material receiving is realized, the problem that the traditional equipment relies on manual real-time monitoring and manual operation in material receiving and the material receiving speed is difficult to keep up with the continuous processing rhythm of the lathe is solved, and the equipment working efficiency is improved.

[0023] In the utility model, the upper and lower movement of the transmission plate is driven by the cylinder, and the aggregate box is synchronously moved, when the workpiece falls into the inside of the aggregate box, the impact force of falling is absorbed by the spring, so that the effect of free lifting of the aggregate box and protection of the workpiece is realized, so as to solve the problems that the aggregate box of the traditional equipment cannot be flexibly adjusted and lacks effective protection, and the equipment flexibility and service life are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic view of a material receiving mechanism for a bearing accessory machining lathe is provided for the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A structural schematic view of the top of a machining table of a material receiving mechanism for a bearing accessory machining lathe is provided for the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 A structural schematic view of one side of a support frame of a material receiving mechanism for a bearing accessory machining lathe is provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 A structural schematic view of one side of a machining table of a material receiving mechanism for a bearing accessory machining lathe is provided for the utility model.

[0028] LEGEND:

[0029] 1, machining table; 2, support frame; 3, machining head; 4, connecting frame; 5, arc-shaped plate; 6, rotating column; 7, material receiving plate; 8, material receiving groove; 9, backing plate; 10, connecting plate; 11, support rod; 12, fixed column; 13, connecting ring; 14, sliding column; 15, support plate; 16, cylinder; 17, transmission plate; 18, aggregate box; 19, spring; 20, buffer plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application.

[0031] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application. Figure 1 Figure 3 The present application provides an embodiment: a material collecting mechanism for bearing accessory machining lathe, comprising a machining table 1, the machining table 1 is the basic platform of the whole material collecting mechanism, provides stable support, the upper surface of the machining table 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 2, the inside of the support frame 2 is slidably connected with a machining head 3, is responsible for processing and collecting the workpiece that has been processed, the inner wall of the support frame 2 adopts sliding design, the machining head 3 is conveniently moved longitudinally on the surface of the machining table 1, the machining head 3 side is provided with a material collecting assembly, and the material collecting assembly is used for quickly collecting the workpiece that has been processed.

[0032] The material collecting assembly comprises an arcuate plate 5, the shape of the arcuate plate 5 is arc-shaped, can effectively transmit power, avoids workpiece falling or damaging, the arcuate plate 5 is rotatably connected on the side of the machining head 3, the arcuate plate 5 side is rotatably connected with a rotating column 6, the rotating column 6 two ends are fixedly connected with a material receiving plate 7, the main role of the material receiving plate 7 is to receive the workpiece that slides and guide it to a material receiving groove 8, the material receiving plate 7 both sides are rotatably connected with a connecting frame 4, the connecting frame 4 side is rotatably connected on the outer wall of the support frame 2, the upper surface of the machining table 1 is fixedly connected with the material receiving groove 8, the inside of the material receiving groove 8 is fixedly connected with a backing plate 9, the role of the backing plate 9 is to provide a smooth contact surface, to ensure that the workpiece can smoothly enter the material receiving groove 8, avoid damaging or scratching the workpiece during storage, the machining table 1 side is provided with a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is used for adjusting the position of the material receiving box.

[0033] ​Specifically, when the bearing accessory processing enterprise has a large production scale, a large number of lathes, and a large number of bearing accessories need to be processed and produced every day, it is difficult to ensure timely and accurate collection of all accessories by relying on manual material collection. The machining head 3 drives the arc plate 5 to move by upward force, thereby driving other components. The upward movement of the machining head 3 causes the arc plate 5 to rotate at its bottom, which drives the connecting frame 4 to rotate on the outer wall of the support frame 2. The arc plate 5 and the connecting frame 4 cooperate to further drive the movement of the material receiving plate 7. Specifically, when the machining head 3 moves upward, the cooperation of the arc plate 5 and the connecting frame 4 causes the material receiving plate 7 to shift forward, thereby completing the automatic material collection function. In this way, the material receiving plate 7 can timely receive the processed workpieces and guide them to slide in the predetermined direction. When the machining head 3 applies pressure downward, the reverse movement of the arc plate 5 and the connecting frame 4 causes the material receiving plate 7 to move backward, ensuring that the material receiving plate 7 does not interfere with the machining process of the machining head 3, ensuring smooth machining. The dynamic changes during processing are fully considered, so that the components cooperate to effectively avoid system conflicts.

[0034] Referring to Figure 4 The lifting assembly includes a connecting plate 10 and a support rod 11. The connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machining table 1 to provide stable support for the entire lifting system. The support rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the connecting plate 10. The upper surface of the support rod 11 is fixedly connected with left and right symmetrical fixed columns 12. The main function of the fixed columns 12 is to provide support for the connecting ring 13 of the lifting assembly and ensure that the sliding column 14 can slide inside. The fixed columns 12 are fixedly connected with the connecting ring 13 inside. The inner wall of the connecting ring 13 is connected with the sliding column 14 through sliding design, so that the lifting assembly can freely slide in the vertical direction. The inner wall of the connecting ring 13 is slidingly connected with the sliding column 14. The outer wall of the fixed column 12 is fixedly connected with a support plate 15.

[0035] Specifically, in order to enable the material receiving box 18 to accurately receive the accessories falling from the discharge openings of various lathes, avoid damage to the accessories due to excessive impact caused by a large drop, or prevent the accessories from scattering, the output end of the air cylinder 16 transmits driving force to the transmission plate 17 to enable it to move up and down. The movement of the transmission plate 17 is not limited to simple vertical displacement, but also drives other components to work cooperatively to ensure stable operation of the overall system. During the movement of the transmission plate 17, the sliding columns 14 symmetrically arranged at the top of the support rod 11 will slide synchronously under the guidance of the connecting ring 13, thereby ensuring that the transmission plate 17 always maintains balance during vertical movement, preventing tilting or deviation caused by uneven force on one side, and ensuring smooth operation of the transmission system.

[0036] Referring to Figure 4The upper surface of the support plate 15 is fixedly connected with a gas cylinder 16, the output end of the gas cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with a transmission plate 17, the design of the transmission plate 17 focuses on bearing the thrust of the gas cylinder 16 during work, ensuring the stability and efficiency of power transmission, the top of the transmission plate 17 is fixedly connected with a material collecting box 18, the internal space of the material collecting box 18 is used to accommodate a specific amount of material, so as to reduce wear and tear during material loading and releasing, prolong the service life, a spring 19 is arranged inside the material collecting box 18, which is used to absorb impact force and provide a certain rebound force during the falling of the material, so as to protect the material collecting box 18 and other components from excessive impact, one end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the material collecting box 18, the other end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected with a buffer plate 20, the buffer plate 20 is designed to absorb impact force during transmission by its elastic properties, avoiding excessive impact or damage to the equipment when the material falls rapidly.

[0037] Specifically, the vertical movement of the transmission plate 17 also supports the up and down movement of the material collecting box 18, the material collecting box 18 can stably float up and down under the guidance of the transmission plate 17, so as to intercept the workpiece falling from the surface of the base plate 9, the surface of the base plate 9 is a smooth inclined structure, which facilitates the smooth sliding of the finished workpiece into the interior of the material collecting box 18, in this process, the role of the material collecting box 18 is particularly important, it is not only a receiving container for the workpiece, but also can play a protective role to avoid damage caused by direct impact of the workpiece, in order to effectively alleviate the impact force of the workpiece falling, the material collecting box 18 is configured with a spring 19 inside, the elastic deformation capability of the spring 19 can absorb the impact force generated by the workpiece during falling, avoiding violent collision between the workpiece and the material collecting box, thereby reducing the risk of damage, the spring 19 provides a buffering mechanism through its compression and expansion properties, making the workpiece falling process more stable, avoiding damage caused by excessive impact in the traditional way.

[0038] Working principle: when using the device, the fittings are processed by the processing head 3, and when the processing head 3 is slid upward in the support frame 2, the upward force of the processing head 3 drives the arc plate 5 to rotate at the bottom of the processing head 3, and the movement of the arc plate 5 drives the connecting frame 4 to rotate on the outer wall of the support frame 2, and the cooperation of the arc plate 5 and the connecting frame 4 further drives the material receiving plate 7 to move, and when the processing head 3 moves upward, the connecting frame 4 and the arc plate 5 drive the material receiving plate 7 to shift forward, thereby realizing automatic material receiving, and when the processing head 3 applies pressure downward, the material receiving plate 7 moves backward, so as not to hinder the processing of the processing head 3, and when the workpiece is slid downward through the inclined curved surface of the material receiving plate 7 after processing, it will slide onto the surface of the material receiving groove 8, thereby realizing effective automatic material receiving, and the transmission plate 17 can be driven by the output end of the air cylinder 16 to move up and down, and when the transmission plate 17 moves, the sliding columns 14 symmetrically arranged at the top of the supporting rod 11 will slide synchronously in the connecting ring 13, thereby ensuring that the transmission plate 17 remains relatively balanced during movement, preventing it from tilting on one side, and the movement of the transmission plate 17 supports the material collecting box 18 to move up and down, so that it stably receives the workpiece falling from the surface of the base plate 9, and when the workpiece falls into the material collecting box 18, the spring 19 effectively absorbs the impact force generated when the workpiece falls, preventing the material collecting box 18 and the workpiece from being damaged due to excessive impact.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A material collecting mechanism for a bearing fitting machining lathe, comprising a machining table (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (2), the inside of the support frame (2) is slidably connected with a processing head (3), one side of the processing head (3) is provided with a material collecting assembly, and the material collecting assembly is used for quickly collecting the processed workpieces. The material collecting assembly comprises an arc plate (5), the arc plate (5) is rotatably connected on one side of the processing head (3), one side of the arc plate (5) is rotatably connected with a rotating column (6), the rotating column (6) is fixedly connected with a material receiving plate (7) at both ends, both sides of the material receiving plate (7) are rotatably connected with a connecting frame (4), one side of the connecting frame (4) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the support frame (2), the upper surface of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected with a material receiving groove (8), the inside of the material receiving groove (8) is fixedly connected with a backing plate (9), one side of the processing table (1) is provided with a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is used for adjusting the position of the material receiving box.

2. The material collecting mechanism for a bearing fitting lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a connecting plate (10) and a supporting rod (11), the connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the processing table (1), and one side of the supporting rod (11) is fixedly connected with the outside of the connecting plate (10).

3. The material collecting mechanism for a bearing fitting lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the supporting rod (11) is fixedly connected with a left-right symmetrical fixed column (12), and the inside of the fixed column (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (13).

4. The material collecting mechanism for a bearing fitting lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside wall of the connecting ring (13) is slidably connected with a sliding column (14), and the outer wall of the fixed column (12) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (15).

5. The material collecting mechanism for a bearing fitting lathe according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the supporting plate (15) is fixedly connected with a gas cylinder (16), and the output end of the gas cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with a transmission plate (17).

6. The material collecting mechanism for a bearing fitting lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the transmission plate (17) is fixedly connected with a material collecting box (18), and the inside of the material collecting box (18) is provided with a spring (19).

7. The material collecting mechanism for a bearing fitting lathe according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the material collecting box (18), and the other end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected with a buffer plate (20).

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