Plate cutting machine
By installing dust collection devices on both sides of the cutting blade of the board saw, the wood chips generated during cutting are sucked into the wood chip box for filtration and storage, which solves the problem of wood chip pollution and improves processing accuracy and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422201236.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing panel cutting machines cannot promptly collect sawdust during cutting, resulting in sawdust pollution of the environment, affecting operator safety, and impairing processing accuracy and product quality.
Dust-collecting blocks and corrugated pipes are installed on both sides of the cutting blade. The wood chips generated by cutting are sucked into the wood chip box by an air pump, and then filtered and stored by a filter plate and a vibrating motor to prevent the wood chips from spreading.
It effectively prevents sawdust from spreading, protects the environment and operator safety, reduces damage to processing equipment, and improves processing accuracy and product quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN223519848U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, specifically to a plate cutting machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The plate cutting machine improves production efficiency and product quality, reduces production cost, enhances production safety, and improves resource utilization through automation, high precision and high efficiency, and is an important device in modern woodworking production.
[0003] A large amount of wood chips are generated during the processing of the plate. If the wood chips are not treated in time and directly discharged into the atmosphere, the concentration of particulate matter in the air will increase, causing environmental pollution and endangering the safety of the operators. Long-term inhalation of wood chip dust may cause respiratory diseases such as pneumoconiosis. In addition, wood chips may contain heavy metal elements and volatile oils, and long-term contact may cause heavy metal elements to accumulate in the body, affecting health.
[0004] According to the authorized announcement number CN 218699730 U, a plate cutting machine is disclosed, which comprises a support box, a processing table fixedly connected to the top of the support box, a baffle fixedly connected to the top of the support box, a clamping groove formed in the top of the baffle, a clamping block clamped to the inner wall of the clamping groove, and a cleaning rack fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block. The clamping block is inserted into the clamping groove, and the cleaning rack is installed on the top of the baffle. Then, the air cylinder is started, and the air cylinder drives the telescopic rod to reciprocate, thereby driving the brush rod to move, causing the sliding rod to slide in the sliding groove. When moving, the bristles contact the upper surface of the processing table, and the wood chips and debris are scraped and cleaned. There is a gap between the baffle and the processing table. The bristles move and sweep the wood chips and debris into the gap. The cleaning efficiency is high. After cleaning, the worker lifts the cleaning rack upward, thereby separating the clamping block and the clamping groove, facilitating the installation and removal of the cleaning rack.
[0005] The above-mentioned patent has the following problems in use: the cleaning device cannot cut the wood chips generated during the cutting of the plate cutting machine, which causes the wood chips to be discharged into the air, pollutes the environment, affects the safety of the operators, and affects the precision of the processing device and the quality of the products, causing damage to the processing device and unqualified plate quality. Therefore, a new plate cutting machine is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a plate cutting machine, which can solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art by setting up a dust collection device to directly suck the wood chips generated during the cutting of the cutting knife into the wood chip box.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0008] A plate cutting machine, including base, still including wood chip box, both sides of base are installed with electric sliding platform respectively, the output end of each group electric sliding platform is installed with sliding block in sliding mode, the output end of two groups sliding block is installed with same gantry, the top of gantry is equipped with through slot, two groups sliding rods are installed in the inside of through slot, the middle part of two groups sliding rods is installed with same mounting block, the top of mounting block is installed with air cylinder, the output end of air cylinder is installed with cutting block through mounting block,
[0009] The bottom of cutting block is installed with two groups dust absorption blocks, the inside of each group dust absorption block is installed with flow guide block, the top of each group dust absorption block is installed with bellow through, the output end of two groups bellow is installed with same wood chip box.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the wood chip box is installed with a top cover, and the middle part of the bellow is installed with an air pump on the upper surface of the top cover.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the wood chip box is provided with two groups of installation grooves, and each group of the installation grooves is installed with a filter plate.
[0012] Preferably, the middle part of the wood chip box is installed with a base, and the outer arc surface of the base is installed with a plurality of groups of limiting columns, and one end of the plurality of groups of limiting columns is connected to the inner wall of the wood chip box.
[0013] Preferably, the upper surface of the base is installed with a vibration motor, and the output end of the vibration motor is installed with a vibration rod through the two groups of filter plates.
[0014] Preferably, the outer arc surface of the wood chip box is installed with a door through the two groups of filter plates, and the outer side of the door is installed with a handle.
[0015] Preferably, the lower part of the wood chip box is installed with a collection block, the bottom of the collection block is installed with a wood chip pipe, and the output end of the wood chip pipe is installed with a wood chip collection box.
[0016] Preferably, the middle part of the cutting block is provided with two groups of circular grooves, one side of the circular groove is installed with a motor, the output end of the motor is installed with a rotating shaft, the other side of the circular groove is installed with a shaft coupling, the end of the rotating shaft is connected to the middle part of the shaft coupling, and the middle part of the rotating shaft is installed with a cutting knife.
[0017] Preferably, the two sides of the cutting block are installed with cleaning blocks, and the lower surface of each group of the cleaning blocks is installed with a soft brush.
[0018] Preferably, the side surface of the gantry is installed with a limit stop corresponding to the bellow, and one end of the limit stop is installed with a limit stop switch.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0020] When the cutting knife cuts the plate, the air pump is started, the dust suction blocks on both sides of the cutting knife suck the wood chips generated in cutting into the corrugated pipe, thereby flowing into the inside of the wood chip box, the wood chip box filters and stores the sucked wood chips, the device can timely suck the wood chips generated in cutting through the dust suction blocks installed on both sides of the cutting knife, prevents the wood chips from being in the air, thereby reducing the pollution of the wood chips to the environment, protecting the safety of the operator, and also reducing the residue of the wood chips on the processing device, protecting the normal and safe operation of the processing device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the cutting block structure split schematic view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the cutting block internal structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is the wood chip box structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is the wood chip box internal structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0026] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, electric sliding table; 3, sliding block; 4, portal frame; 5, through slot; 6, sliding rod; 7, mounting block; 8, air cylinder; 9, cutting block; 10, dust suction block; 11, flow guide block; 12, corrugated pipe; 13, wood chip box; 14, top cover; 15, air pump; 16, mounting groove; 17, filter plate; 18, base; 19, limiting column; 20, vibration motor; 21, vibration rod; 22, box door; 23, handle; 24, collection block; 25, wood chip pipe; 26, wood chip collection box; 27, circular groove; 28, motor; 29, rotating shaft; 30, coupling; 31, cutting knife; 32, cleaning block; 33, soft hair brush; 34, limiter; 35, limiter switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 and 5 The utility model provides a plate cutting machine, including base 1, still including wood chip box 13, the both sides of base 1 are equipped with electric sliding platform 2 respectively, the output of each group electric sliding platform 2 is equipped with sliding block 3, the output of two groups of sliding blocks 3 is equipped with same gantry 4, the top of gantry 4 is equipped with through slot 5, two groups of sliding rods 6 are installed in the inside of through slot 5, the middle part of two groups of sliding rods 6 is equipped with same mounting block 7, the top of mounting block 7 is equipped with cylinder 8, and cylinder 8 is equipped with cutting block 9 through mounting block 7,
[0029] The bottom of cutting block 9 is equipped with two groups of dust absorption block 10, the inside of each group dust absorption block 10 is equipped with flow guide block 11, and the top of each group dust absorption block 10 is equipped with bellow 12, and the output of two groups of bellow 12 is equipped with same wood chip box 13.
[0030] In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 The top of wood chip box 13 is equipped with top cover 14, the middle part of bellow 12 is equipped with air pump 15 on the upper surface of top cover 14, the output of bellow 12 is connected to air pump 15, and the output of air pump 15 is connected to the inside of wood chip box 13, when wood chip needs to be cleaned, start air pump 15, and air pump 15 sucks wood chip through dust absorption block 10, then flows into the inside of bellow 12, passes through air pump 15 and finally flows into the inside of wood chip box 13, so that wood chip generated during cutting can be stored, facilitating subsequent cleaning.
[0031] Further, as shown in Figure 5 The inner wall of wood chip box 13 is equipped with two groups of mounting slots 16, the inside of each group mounting slot 16 is equipped with filter plate 17, after air pump 15 sucks wood chip into the inside of wood chip box 13, two groups of filter plates 17 installed in the inside of mounting slots 16 of the inner wall of wood chip box 13 filter and stratify wood chip, larger wood chip remains on the first group filter plate 17, smaller wood chip remains on the second group filter plate 17, and dust enters the inside of wood chip collection box 26 at the bottom through two groups of filter plates 17, facilitating subsequent relative treatment of wood chip of different sizes and increasing the convenience of the device.
[0032] Further, as shown in Figure 5 The middle part of wood chip box 13 is equipped with base 18, the outer arc surface of base 18 is equipped with several groups of limiting columns 19, one end of several groups of limiting columns 19 is connected to the inner wall of wood chip box 13, and the limiting column 19 of the inner wall of wood chip box 13 is used for fixing base 18 in the inside, so that base 18 can fix the inside of wood chip box 13, and base 18 can be used for placing vibration motor 20.
[0033] Preferably, as shown in Figure 5As shown, the upper surface of the base 18 is mounted with a vibration motor 20, the output end of the vibration motor 20 is through two sets of filter plate 17 key connection mounted with vibration rod 21, the vibration motor 20 output end mounted on the base 18 vibration rod 21 for filter plate 17 to filter sawdust, when the sawdust into the inside of the sawdust box 13, fall into the filter plate 17, start the vibration motor 20, vibration rod 21 vibration, so that the filter plate 17 vibration to filter sawdust, vibration motor 20 and vibration rod 21 can accelerate the filter plate 17 to filter sawdust, improve the working efficiency of the filter plate 17.
[0034] Further, as shown in the figure, Figure 5 The outer arc surface of the sawdust box 13 is provided with a box door 22 corresponding to the two sets of filter plate 17, and a handle 23 is mounted on the outer side of the box door 22. The box door installed on the side of the sawdust box 13 is used to pull the handle 23 installed on the side of the box door 22 after the filter plate 17 finishes filtering the sawdust, so that the larger sawdust left on each filter plate 17 can be taken out after opening the box door 22, preventing the filter plate 17 from being blocked after long-term filtering, which reduces the filtering effect of the filter plate 17.
[0035] In addition, as shown in the figure, Figure 5 The lower part of the sawdust box 13 is provided with a collecting block 24, and the bottom of the collecting block 24 is provided with a sawdust pipe 25. The output end of the sawdust pipe 25 is provided with a sawdust collecting box 26. After the filter plate 17 finishes filtering the sawdust, the sawdust will flow into the inside of the sawdust pipe 25 along the collecting pipe 24, and finally flow into the inside of the sawdust collecting box 26, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning of the sawdust.
[0036] It is worth noting that, as shown in the figure, Figure 3 The middle part of the cutting block 9 is provided with two circular grooves 27. A motor 28 is installed in one side of the circular groove 27. The output end of the motor 28 is key connected with a rotating shaft 29. A shaft coupling 30 is installed in the other side of the circular groove 27. The end of the rotating shaft 29 is connected to the middle part of the shaft coupling 30. The middle part of the rotating shaft 29 is provided with a cutting knife 31. The motor 28 drives the rotating shaft 29 to rotate, thereby driving the cutting knife 31 to rotate and cut. The shaft coupling 30 is used to fix the end of the rotating shaft 29, so that the rotating shaft 29 can rotate stably.
[0037] Preferably, as shown in the figure, Figure 2 The two sides of the cutting block 9 are provided with cleaning blocks 32. The lower surface of each cleaning block 32 is provided with a soft brush 33. The soft brush 33 under the cleaning block 32 can clean the sawdust left on the surface of the board when the cutting knife 31 cuts the board, keeping the surface of the board clean.
[0038] In addition, as shown in the figure, Figure 1As shown, the side of the portal frame 4 corresponds to the corrugated pipe 12 installation limit stop 34, one end of the limit stop 34 is installed with a limit stop switch 35, the limit stop 34 of the side of the portal frame 4 is used to fix the corrugated pipe 12 on one side of the portal frame 4, when the portal frame 4 moves, the corrugated pipe 12 can move with it, and the limit stop switch 35 facilitates the storage and taking of the corrugated pipe 12.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A panel cutting machine comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Also include the sawdust box (13), the base (1) is installed with electric sliding table (2) respectively on both sides, the output end of each group of electric sliding table (2) is slidingly installed with sliding block (3), the output end of two groups of sliding block (3) is installed with same gantry (4), the top of gantry (4) is provided with through slot (5), the inside of through slot (5) is installed with two groups of sliding rod (6), the middle part of two groups of sliding rod (6) is installed with same mounting block (7), the top of mounting block (7) is installed with air cylinder (8), the output end of air cylinder (8) is installed with cutting block (9) through mounting block (7), The bottom of cutting block (9) is installed with two groups of dust suction block (10), the inside of each group of dust suction block (10) is installed with flow guide block (11), the top of each group of dust suction block (10) is installed with bellow (12) through, the output end of two groups of bellow (12) is installed with same sawdust box (13).
2. A sheet material cutting machine according to claim 1 wherein: The top of sawdust box (13) is installed with top cover (14), the middle part of bellow (12) is installed with air pump (15) on the upper surface of top cover (14).
3. A sheet material cutting machine according to claim 2 wherein: The inner wall of sawdust box (13) is provided with two groups of installation slot (16), the inside of each group of installation slot (16) is installed with filter plate (17).
4. A sheet material cutting machine according to claim 3 wherein: The middle part of sawdust box (13) is installed with base (18), the outer arc surface of base (18) is installed with several groups of limiting column (19), one end of several groups of limiting column (19) is connected to the inner wall of sawdust box (13).
5. A sheet material cutting machine according to claim 4 wherein: The upper surface of base (18) is installed with vibration motor (20), the output end of vibration motor (20) is key-connectedly installed with vibration rod (21) through two groups of filter plate (17).
6. A sheet material cutting machine according to claim 5 wherein: The outer arc surface of sawdust box (13) is installed with box door (22) through corresponding two groups of filter plate (17), the outside of box door (22) is installed with handle (23).
7. A board cutting machine according to claim 6, wherein: The lower part of sawdust box (13) is installed with collection block (24), the bottom of collection block (24) is installed with sawdust pipe (25), the output end of sawdust pipe (25) is installed with sawdust collection box (26).
8. A board cutting machine according to claim 7, wherein: The middle part of cutting block (9) is provided with two groups of circular slot (27), the inside of one side of circular slot (27) is installed with motor (28), the output end of motor (28) is key-connectedly installed with rotating shaft (29), the inside of the other side of circular slot (27) is installed with shaft coupling (30), the tail end of rotating shaft (29) is connected to the middle part of shaft coupling (30), the middle part of rotating shaft (29) is installed with cutting knife (31).
9. A board cutting machine according to claim 8, wherein: The two sides of cutting block (9) are installed with cleaning block (32), the lower surface of each group of cleaning block (32) is installed with soft brush (33).
10. A board cutting machine according to claim 9, wherein: The side of gantry (4) is installed with limit switch (35) corresponding to bellow (12), one end of limit switch (34) is installed with limit switch (35).