Novel sueding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel sueding machine, and belongs to the technical field of sueding machines. The device mainly comprises a machine base, material rolling mechanisms and a sanding mechanism, the material rolling mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the top of the machine base and used for discharging and rolling cloth, and the sanding mechanism is arranged in the center of the top of the machine base. According to the novel sueding machine provided by the invention, through the arrangement of the cleaning shell, the cleaning strip, the dust collection opening, the collection box, the fan, a dust collection hose, a filter screen and a sealing door, the effect of uniformly collecting wool impurities and the like falling from the sueding roller is realized, so that the device can prevent the phenomenon that the cleaned impurities remain in a sueding area to cause pollution; and the situation that the sueding roller is prone to secondary pollution is avoided, the cleaning effect of the sueding roller is guaranteed, and the using effect of the sueding roller and the sueding machining quality are effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of a sanding machine, in particular to a novel sanding machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sanding is a process in the textile industry. Through the friction of a sanding machine and a diamond sand skin, a layer of short pile is formed on the surface of the fabric, which not only retains the original characteristics but also gives the fabric a new style, increases the warmth and softness, and has the characteristics of not fading, color lasting, and being suitable for winter warmth products and products used close to the body. In the processing stage of textile fabric, a sanding machine is usually used to sand the fabric.

[0003] For example, the patent with the application number CN202323131912.6 specifically discloses a fabric sanding machine for conveniently cleaning lint. During the rotation of the sanding roller, the soft hair on the outer surface of the sanding roller is in contact with the hard hair brush, which cleans the lint and other impurities on the surface of the soft hair, facilitates the quick cleaning of the sanding roller by the staff, improves the cleaning efficiency of the staff, and improves the sanding quality of the sanding roller. Then, the electric push rod is started to drive the cleaning plate to move, so that the lint attached to the surface of the hard hair brush is cleaned and falls off, avoiding the reduction of the cleaning efficiency of the sanding roller.

[0004] In the use process of the above-mentioned patent, the hard hair brush is in contact with the outer surface of the sanding roller to clean the lint and other impurities on the surface of the sanding roller, and the lint attached to the surface of the hard hair brush is cleaned and falls off. However, the above-mentioned scheme is not convenient for collecting the cleaned lint and other impurities, and the cleaned lint and other impurities still remain in the sanding machine box, which easily causes the cleaned lint and other impurities to be attached to the sanding roller again, thereby reducing the cleaning effect of the sanding roller and the sanding quality. Therefore, a novel sanding machine needs to be designed to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in the background section of the present application is only used to understand the background technology of the concept of the present application, and therefore, it can contain information which does not constitute prior art. SUMMARY

[0006] Based on the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the present application aims to solve the problem of providing a novel sanding machine to solve the problem that the above-mentioned patent is not convenient for collecting the cleaned lint and other impurities, which easily causes the cleaned lint and other impurities to be attached to the sanding roller again, thereby reducing the cleaning effect of the sanding roller and the sanding quality. Therefore, a novel sanding machine needs to be designed to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] The technical scheme adopted by the application to solve its technical problems is: a novel sanding machine, comprising: a base, a winding mechanism arranged on the top of the base, the winding mechanism being used for unwinding and winding the fabric, a sanding mechanism arranged on the top center of the base, the sanding mechanism being used for sanding the fabric, a cleaning assembly arranged on the sanding mechanism, the cleaning assembly comprising an adjusting mechanism and a cleaning mechanism arranged on the sanding mechanism respectively, the adjusting mechanism being used for adjusting the distance between the cleaning mechanism and the sanding mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism being used for cleaning the sanding mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises two cleaning shells which are symmetrically arranged on the adjusting mechanism, hollow inside and arc-shaped, and a collecting mechanism arranged on the top front side of the base, the collecting mechanism being used for collecting the lint removed by the cleaning mechanism, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box fixedly installed on the top front side of the base.

[0008] Further, the sanding mechanism comprises two fixed frames symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the base, a bidirectional screw rod one rotatably connected between the inner walls of one fixed frame, two groups of sliding blocks symmetrically and slidably connected in the two fixed frames, and sanding rollers rotatably connected between the opposite faces of each group of sliding blocks.

[0009] Further, one group of sliding blocks is threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod one, and the opposite faces of the other group of sliding blocks are each fixedly installed with a driving member, and the output end of the driving member is movably connected with the two sanding rollers through the corresponding sliding blocks.

[0010] Further, the adjusting mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw rod two rotatably connected to one side face of one fixed frame through a base block one, a limiting rod fixedly installed on one side face of the other fixed frame through a base block two, and a motor one fixedly installed on one side face of one fixed frame through a base block three, and the output end of the motor one is connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod two.

[0011] Further, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a plurality of cleaning strips fixedly installed on the inner surface of the cleaning shell, a plurality of dust suction ports formed in the inner surface of the cleaning shell and located between adjacent two cleaning strips, and two cleaning shells symmetrically and threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw rod two through a base block four, and the two cleaning shells are slidably connected with the limiting rod through a base block five.

[0012] Further, the collecting mechanism further comprises a fan fixedly installed on one side face of the collecting box and symmetrically penetrating through the collecting box, two dust suction hoses fixedly installed on the top of the collecting box, a sealing door hingedly connected to one side face of the collecting box, a slot formed in the bottom of the collecting box, and a filter screen slidably connected in the slot, and the two dust suction hoses are connected with the two cleaning shells respectively.

[0013] Further, the winding material mechanism comprises two mounting racks symmetrically fixed on the top of the base, two semicircular sleeves symmetrically and rotatably connected on the inner wall of the mounting racks, material roller cylinders arranged in the semicircular sleeves, and a second motor fixed on one side surface of the mounting rack, wherein the output end of the second motor is movably connected with the mounting rack and the semicircular sleeve, the semicircular sleeve and the end of the material roller cylinder are both provided with through holes, and the through holes are provided with fasteners for fixing the material roller cylinder.

[0014] The application has the advantages that the novel sanding machine is provided with a cleaning shell, a cleaning strip, a dust suction port, a collecting box, a fan, a dust suction hose, a filter screen and a sealing door, so that the dropped wool and impurities on the sanding roller can be uniformly collected, the device can prevent the dropped impurities from remaining in the sanding area to cause pollution, the sanding roller is prevented from being secondarily polluted, the cleaning effect of the sanding roller is ensured, and the use effect of the sanding roller and the sanding processing quality are improved.

[0015] In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, the application has other objects, features and advantages. The application will be further described below with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings accompanying the specification of the present application form a part thereof, and serve to provide further understanding of the application, together with the description, and are incorporated herein for purposes of explanation. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the fixing assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the fixing plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the positioning plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the mounting rack of the utility model;

[0022] In the drawings, various reference signs represent:

[0023] 1, the base; 2, the winding material mechanism; 201, the mounting frame; 202, the semicircular sleeve; 203, the material roller; 204, motor two; 3, the sanding mechanism; 301, the fixed frame; 302, the bidirectional screw one; 303, the sliding block; 304, the sanding roller; 4, the cleaning assembly; 401, the adjusting mechanism; 4011, the bidirectional screw two; 4012, the limiting rod; 4013, motor one; 402, the cleaning mechanism; 4021, the cleaning shell; 4022, the cleaning strip; 4023, the dust suction port; 5, the collection mechanism; 501, the collection box; 502, the fan; 503, the dust suction hose; 504, the sealing door; 505, the filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0025] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should be within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the present application provides a new sanding machine, which is applied to a sanding machine and includes a base 1, a winding material mechanism 2 arranged at the top of the base 1 on both sides and used for unwinding and winding the cloth, a sanding mechanism 3 arranged at the top center of the base 1 and used for sanding the cloth, a cleaning assembly 4 arranged on the sanding mechanism 3 and including an adjusting mechanism 401 and a cleaning mechanism 402 arranged on the sanding mechanism 3 respectively, the adjusting mechanism 401 being used for adjusting the distance between the cleaning mechanism 402 and the sanding mechanism 3, and the cleaning mechanism 402 being used for cleaning the sanding mechanism 3, wherein the cleaning mechanism 402 includes two cleaning shells 4021 arranged symmetrically on the adjusting mechanism 401 and hollowed inside and in an arc shape, and a collection mechanism 5 arranged at the top front side of the base 1 and used for collecting the sanding material sundries cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 402, wherein the collection mechanism 5 includes a collection box 501 fixedly installed at the top front side of the base 1.

[0027] The sanding mechanism 3 comprises two fixed frames 301 fixed symmetrically on the top of the base 1, a bidirectional screw rod 302 rotatably connected between the inner walls of one fixed frame 301, two groups of sliding blocks 303 symmetrically and slidably connected in the fixed frames 301, and sanding rollers 304 rotatably connected between the opposite surfaces of each group of sliding blocks 303, wherein the sliding blocks 303 are threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod 302, the sliding blocks 303 are fixedly provided with driving members on one side, the output ends of the driving members are movably connected with the sanding rollers 304 through the corresponding sliding blocks 303, and the top end of the bidirectional screw rod 302 is movably connected with a hand wheel;

[0028] The cleaning mechanism 402 further comprises a plurality of cleaning strips 4022 fixedly installed on the inner surface of the cleaning shell 4021, and a plurality of dust suction ports 4023 formed in the inner surface of the cleaning shell 4021 and located between adjacent two cleaning strips 4022, wherein the two cleaning shells 4021 are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 4011 through base blocks four, and the two cleaning shells 4021 are slidably connected with the limiting rod 4012 through base blocks five;

[0029] The collecting mechanism 5 further comprises a fan 502 fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box 501, two dust suction hoses 503 fixedly installed on the top of the collecting box 501, a sealing door 504 hingedly connected to one side of the collecting box 501, a slot formed in the bottom of the collecting box 501, and a filter screen 505 slidably connected in the slot, wherein the two dust suction hoses 503 are connected with the two cleaning shells 4021 respectively, and the side of the filter screen 505 in contact with the slot is provided with a sealing strip to ensure the sealing effect of the collecting box 501, and the sealing door 504 is locked with the collecting box 501 through a buckle;

[0030] As shown in Figure 2 The adjusting mechanism 401 comprises a bidirectional screw rod 4011 rotatably connected to one side of one fixed frame 301 through a base block one, a limiting rod 4012 fixedly installed on one side of the other fixed frame 301 through a base block two, and a motor one 4013 fixedly installed on one side of one fixed frame 301 through a base block three, wherein the output end of the motor one 4013 is connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod 4011;

[0031] As shown in Figure 5As shown, the winding mechanism 2 includes two mounting frames 201 symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, two semicircular sleeves 202 symmetrically rotationally connected to the inner walls of the mounting frames 201, roll cylinders 203 arranged in the semicircular sleeves 202, a motor two 204 fixedly installed on one side surface of the mounting frame 201, and an output end of the motor two 204 movably penetrating through the mounting frame 201 and the semicircular sleeve 202 and being connected to the semicircular sleeve 202, wherein the semicircular sleeve 202 and the end of the roll cylinder 203 are both provided with through holes, and the through holes are provided with fasteners for fixing the roll cylinder 203, wherein the fastener is a bolt and a nut threadedly connected to the end of the bolt, and the two roll cylinders 203 are respectively a feeding cylinder and a winding cylinder, which can be installed according to requirements.

[0032] Working principle:

[0033] Firstly, a roll cylinder 203 (feeding cylinder) is installed in the two semicircular sleeves 202 on one mounting frame 201, and fasteners are sequentially penetrated through the roll cylinder 203 and the semicircular sleeves 202, so that the roll cylinder 203 is fixed with the semicircular sleeves 202, and then another roll cylinder 203 (winding cylinder) is installed on the other mounting frame 201 according to the above steps, and then one end of the cloth is penetrated through the two sanding rollers 304 and fixed with the winding cylinder.

[0034] Secondly, according to the thickness of the cloth, the hand wheel is rotated to drive the bidirectional screw one 302 to rotate, so as to drive the two groups of sliding blocks 303 to slide in the fixed frame 301 and approach, and then drive the two sanding rollers 304 to be adjusted to an appropriate distance, so as to make the sanding rollers 304 contact with the upper and lower surfaces of the cloth, and then the bidirectional screw two 4011 is driven by the motor one 4013 to rotate, so that the two cleaning shells 4021 slide along the limiting rods 4012, so that the two cleaning shells 4021 approach each other, so that the cleaning strips 4022 in the two cleaning shells 4021 respectively contact with the bristles on the two sanding rollers 304.

[0035] Then, the feeding cylinder and the winding cylinder are respectively driven by the two motor twos 204 to rotate, so that the cloth is conveyed, and the two sanding rollers 304 are driven by the driving members to rotate to perform sanding treatment on the cloth, and in the process of sanding, the bristles on the sanding rollers 304 contact with the cleaning strips 4022, and the cleaning strips 4022 can clean and fall off the lint and sundries attached to the surface of the sanding rollers 304.

[0036] Finally, while the buffing roller 304 is rotating, the fan 502 is started, so that a negative pressure is formed in the collection box 501, the dust suction hose 503 and the dust suction port 4023 are matched, the impurities of the wool material that fall off the buffing roller 304 are sucked into the cleaning shell 4021 through the dust suction port 4023, and are input into the collection box 501 through the dust suction hose 503 for collection, meanwhile, the impurities of the wool material that enter the collection box 501 are filtered through the filter screen 505, so as to prevent the fan 502 from being affected, and the filtered gas is discharged through the fan 502, after the wool material is processed, the sealing door 504 is opened, the impurities collected in the collection box 501 are processed, and meanwhile, the filter screen 505 is pulled out to clean and maintain the impurities attached to the surface of the filter screen 505.

[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above examples, and various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A novel sueding machine characterized in that, Include: Base (1); Rolling mechanism (2), the rolling mechanism (2) is provided on both sides of the top of the base (1), and the rolling mechanism (2) is used for feeding and rolling the cloth; Sand mechanism (3), the sand mechanism (3) is provided on the top center of the base (1), and the sand mechanism (3) is used for sanding the cloth; Cleaning assembly (4), the cleaning assembly (4) is provided on the sand mechanism (3), and the cleaning assembly (4) includes adjusting mechanism (401) and cleaning mechanism (402) provided on the sand mechanism (3) respectively, the adjusting mechanism (401) is used for adjusting the distance between the cleaning mechanism (402) and the sand mechanism (3), and the cleaning mechanism (402) is used for cleaning the sand mechanism (3), wherein the cleaning mechanism (402) includes two cleaning shells (4021) which are symmetrically provided on the adjusting mechanism (401) and are hollow inside and are in arc shape; Collecting mechanism (5), the collecting mechanism (5) is provided on the top front side of the base (1), and the collecting mechanism (5) is used for collecting the lint removed by the cleaning mechanism (402), wherein the collecting mechanism (5) includes a collecting box (501) fixedly installed on the top front side of the base (1).

2. A new type of sanding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sand mechanism (3) includes two fixed frames (301) symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base (1), a bidirectional screw rod one (302) rotatably connected between the inner walls of one fixed frame (301), two groups of sliding blocks (303) symmetrically and slidably connected in the two fixed frames (301), and sanding rollers (304) rotatably connected between opposite sides of each group of sliding blocks (303).

3. A novel brushing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: One group of sliding blocks (303) is threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod one (302), and the other group of sliding blocks (303) has a driving member fixedly installed on one side surface of each sliding block (303), and the output end of the driving member is movably connected with the two sanding rollers (304) through the corresponding sliding block (303).

4. A novel brushing machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The adjusting mechanism (401) includes a bidirectional screw rod two (4011) rotatably connected to one side surface of one fixed frame (301) through a base block one, a limiting rod (4012) fixedly installed on one side surface of the other fixed frame (301) through a base block two, and a motor one (4013) fixedly installed on one side surface of one fixed frame (301) through a base block three, wherein the output end of the motor one (4013) is connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod two (4011).

5. A novel brushing machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The cleaning mechanism (402) further includes a plurality of cleaning strips (4022) fixedly installed on the inner surface of the cleaning shell (4021), a plurality of dust suction ports (4023) formed in the inner surface of the cleaning shell (4021) and located between adjacent two cleaning strips (4022), and two cleaning shells (4021) are symmetrically and threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw rod two (4011) through a base block four, and the two cleaning shells (4021) are slidably connected through a base block five and the limiting rod (4012).

6. A novel brushing machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The collecting mechanism (5) further comprises a fan (502) fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box (501), two dust suction hoses (503) fixedly installed on the top of the collecting box (501), a sealing door (504) hingedly installed on one side of the collecting box (501), a slot opened on the bottom of the collecting box (501), and a filter screen (505) slidingly connected in the slot, and the two dust suction hoses (503) are connected with the two cleaning shells (4021) respectively.

7. A novel brushing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The winding material mechanism (2) comprises two mounting racks (201) fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), two semicircular sleeves (202) rotatably connected on the inner walls of the two mounting racks (201), material roller sleeves (203) arranged in the semicircular sleeves (202), and a second motor (204) fixedly installed on one side of the mounting rack (201), wherein the output end of the second motor (204) is movably connected through the mounting rack (201) and one semicircular sleeve (202), the semicircular sleeve (202) and the end of the material roller sleeve (203) are both provided with through holes, and the through holes are provided with fasteners for fixing the material roller sleeve (203).

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