Coupled antenna module
By setting up a multi-layer structure and insulating protective layer on the antenna carrier substrate, the shortcomings of existing coupled antenna modules in circuit design and radio frequency performance are solved, enabling antenna operation in multiple frequency ranges and improving circuit efficiency and radio frequency performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423067169.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
There is room for improvement in the circuit design and RF performance of existing coupled antenna modules.
A coupled antenna module was designed, including an antenna carrier substrate and two antenna structures, namely a first antenna structure and a second antenna structure. By setting a radiating layer, an extension layer and a conductive layer on different surfaces of the substrate, and using an insulating protective layer for coverage and separation, antennas in different frequency ranges can be made to work.
It enables antennas to operate in different frequency ranges according to requirements, improving the efficiency of circuit design and RF performance.
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Figure CN223527391U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to an antenna module, especially a coupling type antenna module. BACKGROUND
[0002] Antenna coupling technique is a kind of technology that couples antenna and RF front-end, and the main purpose is to realize more efficient circuit design and better RF performance.Mobile communication system can obtain better performance in wireless communication through antenna coupling technique.However, the coupling type antenna module of prior art still has room for improvement. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model provides a coupling type antenna module to solve the problem of the prior art.
[0004] To improve or solve the above problems, the utility model adopts one of technical means provides a coupling type antenna module, it includes: an antenna bearing substrate, a first antenna structure and a second antenna structure. Antenna bearing substrate has an upper surface, a lower surface, a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface and a fourth side surface, the upper surface and the lower surface each other correspond, the first side surface and the second side surface connect between the upper surface and the lower surface and each other correspond, and the third side surface and the fourth side surface connect between the upper surface and the lower surface and each other correspond. The first antenna structure is arranged on the upper surface, the lower surface and the first side surface of the antenna bearing substrate. The second antenna structure is arranged on the upper surface, the lower surface and the second side surface of the antenna bearing substrate. Wherein, the first antenna structure has a first radiation layer arranged on the upper surface of the antenna bearing substrate, a first extension layer arranged on the first side surface of the antenna bearing substrate and a first conductive layer arranged on the lower surface of the antenna bearing substrate;Wherein, the second antenna structure has a second radiation layer arranged on the upper surface of the antenna bearing substrate, a second extension layer arranged on the second side surface of the antenna bearing substrate and a second conductive layer arranged on the lower surface of the antenna bearing substrate;Wherein, the area of the first antenna structure is greater than, equal to or less than the area of the second antenna structure;Wherein, the first antenna structure is configured to be applied to a first antenna operating frequency range, the second antenna structure is configured to be applied to a second antenna operating frequency range, and the first antenna operating frequency range is greater than, equal to or less than the second antenna operating frequency range;Wherein, the first radiation layer of the first antenna structure has a first base part, a first extension part extending from the first base part towards the second side surface and a first bending part bending from the first extension part and extending towards the third side surface;Wherein, the second radiation layer of the second antenna structure has a second base part, a second extension part extending from the second base part towards the first side surface and a second bending part bending from the second extension part and extending towards the fourth side surface;Wherein, the first bending part of the first radiation layer is arranged between the second base part and the second bending part of the second radiation layer, and the second bending part of the second radiation layer is arranged between the first base part and the first bending part of the first radiation layer.
[0005] Optionally, the first antenna structure is not disposed on the third side surface and the fourth side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate, and the second antenna structure is not disposed on the third side surface and the fourth side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate; the first extending portion and the first bending portion of the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure and the second extending portion and the second bending portion of the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure are completely covered by an insulating protective layer; the first base portion of the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure and the second base portion of the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure are partially covered by the insulating protective layer, and the insulating protective layer has a predetermined identification mark; for the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure, the length of the first base portion is greater than the length of the first bending portion, the length of the first bending portion is greater than the length of the first extending portion, the width of the first base portion is greater than the width of the first bending portion, and the width of the first bending portion is greater than the width of the first extending portion; for the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure, the length of the second base portion is greater than the length of the second bending portion, the length of the second bending portion is greater than the length of the second extending portion, the width of the second base portion is greater than the width of the second bending portion, and the width of the second bending portion is greater than the width of the second extending portion; the area of the first base portion of the first radiating layer is greater than, equal to, or less than the area of the second base portion of the second radiating layer, the area of the first extending portion of the first radiating layer is greater than, equal to, or less than the area of the second extending portion of the second radiating layer, and the area of the first bending portion of the first radiating layer is greater than, equal to, or less than the area of the second bending portion of the second radiating layer.
[0006] Optionally, the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate has a continuous meandering region between the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure; the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate has a first partition region connected to a first end of the continuous meandering region, the first partition region is between the first extension and the fourth side surface and between the first bending portion and the fourth side surface, thereby separating the first extension and the first bending portion of the first radiating layer from the fourth side surface by a first predetermined distance; the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate has a second partition region connected to a second end of the continuous meandering region, the second partition region is between the second extension and the third side surface and between the second bending portion and the third side surface, thereby separating the second extension and the second bending portion of the second radiating layer from the third side surface by a second predetermined distance; the first base portion of the first radiating layer has a first side end flush with the third side surface and a second side end flush with the fourth side surface, and the second side end of the first base portion is not flush with the first extension; the second base portion of the second radiating layer has a first side end flush with the fourth side surface and a second side end flush with the third side surface, and the second side end of the second base portion is not flush with the second extension; the first extension of the first radiating layer is away from the first side end of the first base portion and close to the second side end of the first base portion, and the second extension of the second radiating layer is away from the first side end of the second base portion and close to the second side end of the second base portion.
[0007] To improve or solve the above problems, the utility model adopts another technical means to provide a coupling type antenna module, which comprises an antenna bearing substrate, a first antenna structure and a second antenna structure. The antenna bearing substrate has an upper surface, a lower surface, a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface and a fourth side surface. The first antenna structure is arranged on the upper surface, the lower surface and the first side surface of the antenna bearing substrate. The second antenna structure is arranged on the upper surface, the lower surface and the second side surface of the antenna bearing substrate. The first antenna structure has a first radiation layer arranged on the upper surface of the antenna bearing substrate, a first extension layer arranged on the first side surface of the antenna bearing substrate and a first conductive layer arranged on the lower surface of the antenna bearing substrate. The second antenna structure has a second radiation layer arranged on the upper surface of the antenna bearing substrate, a second extension layer arranged on the second side surface of the antenna bearing substrate and a second conductive layer arranged on the lower surface of the antenna bearing substrate. The first radiation layer of the first antenna structure has a first base portion, a first extension portion extending from the first base portion towards the second side surface and a first bending portion bent from the first extension portion and extending towards the third side surface. The second radiation layer of the second antenna structure has a second base portion, a second extension portion extending from the second base portion towards the first side surface and a second bending portion bent from the second extension portion and extending towards the fourth side surface.
[0008] Optionally, the first antenna structure is not disposed on the third side surface and the fourth side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate, and the second antenna structure is not disposed on the third side surface and the fourth side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate; the first extending portion and the first bending portion of the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure and the second extending portion and the second bending portion of the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure are completely covered by an insulating protective layer; the first base portion of the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure and the second base portion of the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure are partially covered by the insulating protective layer, and the insulating protective layer has a predetermined identification mark; for the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure, the length of the first base portion is greater than the length of the first bending portion, the length of the first bending portion is greater than the length of the first extending portion, the width of the first base portion is greater than the width of the first bending portion, and the width of the first bending portion is greater than the width of the first extending portion; for the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure, the length of the second base portion is greater than the length of the second bending portion, the length of the second bending portion is greater than the length of the second extending portion, the width of the second base portion is greater than the width of the second bending portion, and the width of the second bending portion is greater than the width of the second extending portion; the area of the first base portion of the first radiating layer is greater than, equal to, or less than the area of the second base portion of the second radiating layer, the area of the first extending portion of the first radiating layer is greater than, equal to, or less than the area of the second extending portion of the second radiating layer, and the area of the first bending portion of the first radiating layer is greater than, equal to, or less than the area of the second bending portion of the second radiating layer.
[0009] Optionally, the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate has a continuous meandering region between the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure; the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate has a first partition region connected to a first end of the continuous meandering region, the first partition region is between the first extension and the fourth side surface and between the first bending portion and the fourth side surface, thereby separating the first extension and the first bending portion of the first radiating layer from the fourth side surface by a first predetermined distance; the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate has a second partition region connected to a second end of the continuous meandering region, the second partition region is between the second extension and the third side surface and between the second bending portion and the third side surface, thereby separating the second extension and the second bending portion of the second radiating layer from the third side surface by a second predetermined distance; the first base portion of the first radiating layer has a first side end flush with the third side surface and a second side end flush with the fourth side surface, and the second side end of the first base portion is not flush with the first extension; the second base portion of the second radiating layer has a first side end flush with the fourth side surface and a second side end flush with the third side surface, and the second side end of the second base portion is not flush with the second extension; the first extension of the first radiating layer is away from the first side end of the first base portion and close to the second side end of the first base portion, and the second extension of the second radiating layer is away from the first side end of the second base portion and close to the second side end of the second base portion.
[0010] To improve or solve the above problems, the utility model adopts another technical means to provide a coupling type antenna module, the coupling type antenna module is arranged between a first conductive layout layer and a second conductive layout layer of a circuit substrate, one of the first conductive layout layer and the second conductive layout layer is electrically connected to an antenna signal feed line, and the coupling type antenna module includes: an antenna bearing substrate, a first antenna structure and a second antenna structure. The antenna bearing substrate has an upper surface, a lower surface, a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface and a fourth side surface. The first antenna structure is arranged on the upper surface, the lower surface and the first side surface of the antenna bearing substrate. The second antenna structure is arranged on the upper surface, the lower surface and the second side surface of the antenna bearing substrate. Wherein, the first antenna structure has a first radiation layer arranged on the upper surface of the antenna bearing substrate, a first extension layer arranged on the first side surface of the antenna bearing substrate and a first conductive layer arranged on the lower surface of the antenna bearing substrate;Wherein, the second antenna structure has a second radiation layer arranged on the upper surface of the antenna bearing substrate, a second extension layer arranged on the second side surface of the antenna bearing substrate and a second conductive layer arranged on the lower surface of the antenna bearing substrate;Wherein, the first radiation layer of the first antenna structure has a first base portion, a first extension portion extending from the first base portion towards the second side surface and a first bending portion bent from the first extension portion and extending towards the third side surface;Wherein, the second radiation layer of the second antenna structure has a second base portion, a second extension portion extending from the second base portion towards the first side surface and a second bending portion bent from the second extension portion and extending towards the fourth side surface.
[0011] Optionally, the first conductive layout layer of the circuit substrate has a first vertical extension and a first horizontal extension connected to the first vertical extension, and the second conductive layout layer of the circuit substrate has a second vertical extension and a second horizontal extension connected to the second vertical extension; the circuit substrate has a middle region, a left region on the left side of the middle region, and a right region on the right side of the middle region, and the coupled antenna module is arranged in the middle region, the left region or the right region; the first vertical extension of the first conductive layout layer has a first signal feed-in segment electrically connected to the antenna signal feed-in line, a second signal feed-in segment electrically connected to the first horizontal extension, and a first electronic component electrically connected between the first signal feed-in segment and the second signal feed-in segment; the second vertical extension of the second conductive layout layer has a first vertical extension segment insulated from the antenna signal feed-in line, a second vertical extension segment electrically connected to the second horizontal extension, and a second electronic component electrically connected between the first vertical extension segment and the second vertical extension segment; the first horizontal extension of the first conductive layout layer has a first antenna carrying segment, the second horizontal extension of the second conductive layout layer has a second antenna carrying segment, and the width of the coupled antenna module is smaller than the width of the first antenna carrying segment of the first horizontal extension and the width of the second antenna carrying segment of the second horizontal extension; the first horizontal extension of the first conductive layout layer has a first left extension segment electrically connected between the first antenna carrying segment and the second signal feed-in segment, a first middle extension segment on the right side of the first left extension segment, a first right extension segment on the right side of the first middle extension segment and insulated from the first middle extension segment, and a third electronic component electrically connected between the first left extension segment and the first middle extension segment; the second horizontal extension of the second conductive layout layer has a second right extension segment electrically connected to the second antenna carrying segment, a second middle extension segment electrically connected between the second right extension segment and the second vertical extension segment, a second left extension segment on the left side of the second middle extension segment, and a fourth electronic component electrically connected between the second middle extension segment and the second left extension segment.The coupling antenna module is arranged between the first horizontal extension of the first conductive layout layer and the second horizontal extension of the second conductive layout layer, so that the first conductive layer of the first antenna structure and the second conductive layer of the second antenna structure are electrically connected to the first horizontal extension of the first conductive layout layer and the second horizontal extension of the second conductive layout layer respectively, or are electrically connected to the second horizontal extension of the second conductive layout layer and the first horizontal extension of the first conductive layout layer respectively; the first antenna carrying section of the first horizontal extension of the first conductive layout layer and the second antenna carrying section of the second horizontal extension of the second conductive layout layer are configured to carry the first conductive layer of the first antenna structure and the second conductive layer of the second antenna structure respectively, or are configured to carry the second conductive layer of the second antenna structure and the first conductive layer of the first antenna structure respectively.
[0012] Optionally, the first antenna structure is not disposed on the third side surface and the fourth side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate, and the second antenna structure is not disposed on the third side surface and the fourth side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate; the first extending portion and the first bending portion of the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure and the second extending portion and the second bending portion of the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure are completely covered by an insulating protective layer; the first base portion of the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure and the second base portion of the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure are partially covered by the insulating protective layer, and the insulating protective layer has a predetermined identification mark; for the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure, the length of the first base portion is greater than the length of the first bending portion, the length of the first bending portion is greater than the length of the first extending portion, the width of the first base portion is greater than the width of the first bending portion, and the width of the first bending portion is greater than the width of the first extending portion; for the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure, the length of the second base portion is greater than the length of the second bending portion, the length of the second bending portion is greater than the length of the second extending portion, the width of the second base portion is greater than the width of the second bending portion, and the width of the second bending portion is greater than the width of the second extending portion; the area of the first base portion of the first radiating layer is greater than, equal to, or less than the area of the second base portion of the second radiating layer, the area of the first extending portion of the first radiating layer is greater than, equal to, or less than the area of the second extending portion of the second radiating layer, and the area of the first bending portion of the first radiating layer is greater than, equal to, or less than the area of the second bending portion of the second radiating layer.
[0013] Optionally, the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate has a continuous meandering region between the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure; the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate has a first partition region connected to a first end of the continuous meandering region, the first partition region is between the first extension and the fourth side surface and between the first bending portion and the fourth side surface, thereby separating the first extension and the first bending portion of the first radiating layer from the fourth side surface by a first predetermined distance; the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate has a second partition region connected to a second end of the continuous meandering region, the second partition region is between the second extension and the third side surface and between the second bending portion and the third side surface, thereby separating the second extension and the second bending portion of the second radiating layer from the third side surface by a second predetermined distance; the first base portion of the first radiating layer has a first side end flush with the third side surface and a second side end flush with the fourth side surface, and the second side end of the first base portion is not flush with the first extension; the second base portion of the second radiating layer has a first side end flush with the fourth side surface and a second side end flush with the third side surface, and the second side end of the second base portion is not flush with the second extension; the first extension of the first radiating layer is away from the first side end of the first base portion and close to the second side end of the first base portion, and the second extension of the second radiating layer is away from the first side end of the second base portion and close to the second side end of the second base portion.
[0014] The utility model discloses one of beneficial effects lies in, the utility model provides a kind of coupling antenna module, it can pass through " first antenna structure has set in the first radiating layer of the upper surface of antenna bearing substrate, set in the first extension layer of the first side surface of antenna bearing substrate and set in the first conductive layer of the lower surface of antenna bearing substrate " " second antenna structure has set in the second radiating layer of the upper surface of antenna bearing substrate, set in the second extension layer of the second side surface of antenna bearing substrate and set in the second conductive layer of the lower surface of antenna bearing substrate " " the first radiating layer of first antenna structure has a first base, a first extension from the first base towards second side surface extends and a first bending portion is bent from the first extension and extends towards third side surface " and " the second radiating layer of second antenna structure has a second base, a second extension from the second base towards first side surface extends and a second bending portion is bent from the second extension and extends towards fourth side surface " technical scheme, so that first antenna structure can be configured according to different requirements to be applied to a first antenna operating frequency range, and second antenna structure can be configured according to different requirements to be applied to a second antenna operating frequency range.
[0015] For further understanding the features and technical contents of the utility model, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the utility model, however the drawings provided are only used for providing reference and illustration, and are not used to limit the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the perspective schematic view of coupling antenna module of the utility model first embodiment.
[0017] Figure 2 It is the top view schematic view of coupling antenna module of the utility model first embodiment.
[0018] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the section schematic view of III-III section line of.
[0019] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 the section schematic view of IV-IV section line of.
[0020] Figure 5 It is the top view schematic view of coupling antenna module of the utility model second embodiment.
[0021] Figure 6 It is the schematic view that the circuit substrate of the utility model third embodiment can have a middle region, a left side area and a right side area.
[0022] Figure 7The third embodiment of the coupling type antenna module is applied to a first circuit substrate.
[0023] Figure 8 The third embodiment of the coupling type antenna module is applied to a second circuit substrate.
[0024] Figure 9 The third embodiment of the coupling type antenna module is applied to a third circuit substrate.
[0025] Figure 10 The third embodiment of the coupling type antenna module is applied to a fourth circuit substrate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following is to illustrate the embodiments of the coupling type antenna module disclosed in the present application by specific embodiments, and the advantages and effects of the present application can be understood by the contents disclosed in the present application. The present application can be implemented or applied by other different embodiments, and each detail in the present application can be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of the present application. In addition, it should be declared in advance that the drawings of the present application are only simple schematic illustrations, and are not the depiction according to the actual size. The following embodiments will further illustrate the related technical contents of the present application, but the disclosed contents are not used to limit the protection scope of the present application. In addition, the term "or" used in the present application may, according to the actual situation, include any one or a combination of multiple items listed in the related list.
[0027] First embodiment
[0028] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 The first embodiment of the present application provides a coupling type antenna module M (or a single-pole coupling type dual-frequency antenna), which comprises an antenna bearing substrate 1, a first antenna structure 2 and a second antenna structure 3. It is worth noting that the first antenna structure 2 can be configured to be applied to a first antenna operating frequency range, the second antenna structure 3 can be configured to be applied to a second antenna operating frequency range, and according to different requirements, the first antenna operating frequency range can be greater than, equal to or less than the second antenna operating frequency range.
[0029] Further, in combination with Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the antenna-carrying substrate 1 can have an upper surface 101, a lower surface 102, a first side surface 103, a second side surface 104, a third side surface 105, and a fourth side surface 106. The upper surface 101 and the lower surface 102 can be opposite to each other (or can be arranged in reverse to each other). The first side surface 103 and the second side surface 104 can be connected between the upper surface 101 and the lower surface 102 and opposite to each other (or can be arranged in reverse to each other). The third side surface 105 and the fourth side surface 106 can be connected between the upper surface 101 and the lower surface 102 and opposite to each other (or can be arranged in reverse to each other). For example, the antenna-carrying substrate 1 can have a rectangular shape, a similar rectangular shape, or any possible shape. The antenna-carrying substrate 1 can be any kind of insulating material or high dielectric material (e.g., ceramic or ceramic-like material). However, the above-mentioned example is only one possible embodiment and is not intended to limit the present application.
[0030] Further, the first antenna structure 2 and the second antenna structure 3 can be arranged on the upper surface 101 and the lower surface 102 of the antenna-carrying substrate 1. Figure 1 The first antenna structure 2 and the second antenna structure 3 can be arranged on the upper surface 101 and the lower surface 102 of the antenna-carrying substrate 1. Figure 2 As shown, the first antenna structure 2 can be arranged on the upper surface 101, the lower surface 102, and the first side surface 103 of the antenna-carrying substrate 1. The first antenna structure 2 can have a first radiation layer 21 (or a first top conductive layer) arranged on the upper surface 101 of the antenna-carrying substrate 1, a first extension layer 22 (or a first side conductive layer) arranged on the first side surface 103 of the antenna-carrying substrate 1, and a first conductive layer 23 (or a first bottom solder layer) arranged on the lower surface 102 of the antenna-carrying substrate 1. In addition, the second antenna structure 3 can be arranged on the upper surface 101, the lower surface 102, and the second side surface 104 of the antenna-carrying substrate 1. The second antenna structure 3 can have a second radiation layer 31 (or a second top conductive layer) arranged on the upper surface 101 of the antenna-carrying substrate 1, a second extension layer 32 (or a second side conductive layer) arranged on the second side surface 104 of the antenna-carrying substrate 1, and a second conductive layer 33 (or a second bottom solder layer) arranged on the lower surface 102 of the antenna-carrying substrate 1.
[0031] For example, the first antenna structure 2 and the second antenna structure 3 can be arranged on the upper surface 101 and the lower surface 102 of the antenna-carrying substrate 1. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The first antenna structure 2 and the second antenna structure 3 can be arranged on the upper surface 101 and the lower surface 102 of the antenna-carrying substrate 1. Figure 3As shown, in one feasible embodiment, the first radiating layer 21 of the first antenna structure 2 may have a first base 211, a first extension 212 extending from the first base 211 toward the second side surface 104, and a first bent portion 213 extending from the first extension 212 (e.g., bent at 90 degrees) toward the third side surface 105. The first bent portion 213 of the first radiating layer 21 may be disposed between the second base 311 and the second bent portion 313 of the second radiating layer 31. Furthermore, in conjunction with… Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in one feasible embodiment, the second radiating layer 31 of the second antenna structure 3 may have a second base 311, a second extension 312 extending from the second base 311 toward the first side surface 103, and a second bent portion 313 extending from the second extension 312 (e.g., bent at 90 degrees) toward the fourth side surface 106. The second bent portion 313 of the second radiating layer 31 may be disposed between the first base 211 and the first bent portion 213 of the first radiating layer 21. It is worth noting that the first antenna structure 2 is not disposed on the third side surface 105 and the fourth side surface 106 of the antenna carrier substrate 1, and the second antenna structure 3 is not disposed on the third side surface 105 and the fourth side surface 106 of the antenna carrier substrate 1, thereby allowing both the third side surface 105 and the fourth side surface 106 of the antenna carrier substrate 1 to have a clear area. However, the examples given above are merely feasible embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0032] For example, such as Figure 2 As shown, in one feasible embodiment, for the first radiating layer 21 of the first antenna structure 2, the length of the first base 211 can be greater than, equal to, or less than the length of the first bend 213, the length of the first bend 213 can be greater than, equal to, or less than the length of the first extension 212, the width of the first base 211 can be greater than, equal to, or less than the width of the first bend 213, and the width of the first bend 213 can be greater than, equal to, or less than the width of the first extension 212. Furthermore, as... Figure 2 As shown, in one feasible embodiment, for the second radiating layer 31 of the second antenna structure 3, the length of the second base 311 can be greater than, equal to, or less than the length of the second bend 313, the length of the second bend 313 can be greater than, equal to, or less than the length of the second extension 312, the width of the second base 311 can be greater than, equal to, or less than the width of the second bend 313, and the width of the second bend 313 can be greater than, equal to, or less than the width of the second extension 312. Additionally, as... Figure 2As shown, in one embodiment, the area of the first base portion 211 of the first radiating layer 21 can be greater than, equal to, or less than the area of the second base portion 311 of the second radiating layer 31, the area of the first extension portion 212 of the first radiating layer 21 can be greater than, equal to, or less than the area of the second extension portion 312 of the second radiating layer 31, and the area of the first bending portion 213 of the first radiating layer 21 can be greater than, equal to, or less than the area of the second bending portion 313 of the second radiating layer 31 (that is, the area of the first antenna structure 2 can be greater than, equal to, or less than the area of the second antenna structure 3, according to different requirements). However, the above example is only one embodiment and is not intended to limit the present application.
[0033] For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the first antenna structure 2 can include a first radiating layer 21, and the second antenna structure 3 can include a second radiating layer 31. Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the upper surface 101 of the antenna-carrying substrate 1 can have a continuous meandering region 1010, and the continuous meandering region 1010 can be located between the first antenna structure 2 and the second antenna structure 3. In addition, the upper surface 101 of the antenna-carrying substrate 1 can have a first separation region 1011 connected to a first end of the continuous meandering region 1010, and the first separation region 1011 can be located between the first extension portion 212 and the fourth side surface 106 and between the first bending portion 213 and the fourth side surface 106, thereby separating (separating) the first extension portion 212 and the first bending portion 213 of the first radiating layer 21 from the fourth side surface 106 by a first predetermined distance. In addition, the upper surface 101 of the antenna-carrying substrate 1 can have a second separation region 1012 connected to a second end of the continuous meandering region 1010, and the second separation region 1012 can be located between the second extension portion 312 and the third side surface 105 and between the second bending portion 313 and the third side surface 105, thereby separating (separating) the second extension portion 312 and the second bending portion 313 of the second radiating layer 31 from the third side surface 105 by a second predetermined distance. However, the above example is only one embodiment and is not intended to limit the present application.
[0034] For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the first antenna structure 2 can include a first radiating layer 21, and the second antenna structure 3 can include a second radiating layer 31. Figure 2As shown, in one possible embodiment, the first base portion 211 of the first radiating layer 21 can have a first side end 2111 flush with the third side surface 105 and a second side end 2112 flush with the fourth side surface 106, the second side end 2112 of the first base portion 211 not being flush with the first extension portion 212, and the first extension portion 212 of the first radiating layer 21 being distanced from the first side end 2111 of the first base portion 211 and proximate to the second side end 2112 of the first base portion 211. In addition, the second base portion 311 of the second radiating layer 31 can have a first side end 3111 flush with the fourth side surface 106 and a second side end 3112 flush with the third side surface 105, the second side end 3112 of the second base portion 311 not being flush with the second extension portion 312, and the second extension portion 312 of the second radiating layer 31 being distanced from the first side end 3111 of the second base portion 311 and proximate to the second side end 3112 of the second base portion 311. However, the above-mentioned example is only one possible embodiment and is not intended to limit the present application.
[0035] Second embodiment
[0036] Reference Figure 5 As shown, the second embodiment of the present application provides a coupled antenna module M. The most important difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that, in the second embodiment, the first extension portion 212 of the first radiating layer 21 of the first antenna structure 2 and the first bending portion 213, and the second extension portion 312 of the second radiating layer 31 of the second antenna structure 3 and the second bending portion 313 can be completely covered by an insulating protective layer 4. It is worth noting that, in one possible embodiment, the first base portion 211 of the first radiating layer 21 of the first antenna structure 2 and the second base portion 311 of the second radiating layer 31 of the second antenna structure 3 can be partially covered by the insulating protective layer 4, and the insulating protective layer 4 can have a predetermined identification mark 40 (such as product model). For example, the insulating protective layer 4 can be made of silicone, epoxy or any kind of insulating material. However, the above-mentioned example is only one possible embodiment and is not intended to limit the present application.
[0037] Third embodiment
[0038] Reference Figures 6 to 10As shown, the third embodiment of the present application provides a coupled antenna module M. The most important difference between the third embodiment and the first embodiment is that in the third embodiment, the coupled antenna module M (such as the coupled antenna module M provided by the first embodiment) can be disposed between a first conductive layout layer P1 and a second conductive layout layer P2 of a circuit substrate P, and one of the first conductive layout layer P1 and the second conductive layout layer P2 can be electrically connected to an antenna signal feed line C (or a coaxial cable). It is worth noting that the circuit substrate P can have a middle region PR1, a left region PR2 located on the left side of the middle region PR1, and a right region PR3 located on the right side of the middle region PR1, and the coupled antenna module M can be configured to be disposed in the middle region PR1, the left region PR2, or the right region PR3.
[0039] For example, in cooperation Figure 6 With Figure 7As shown, when the coupled antenna module M is configured to be disposed in the middle region PR1 or the left region PR2, the first conductive layout layer P1 of the circuit substrate P (or the first circuit substrate P) can have a first vertical extension P11 located at the right side of the coupled antenna module M and a first horizontal extension P12 connected to the first vertical extension P11, and the second conductive layout layer P2 of the circuit substrate P can have a second vertical extension P21 located at the left side of the coupled antenna module M and a second horizontal extension P22 connected to the second vertical extension P21. Further, the first vertical extension P11 of the first conductive layout layer P1 can have a first signal feeding section P111 electrically connected to the antenna signal feeding line C, a second signal feeding section P112 electrically connected to the first horizontal extension P12, and a first electronic component P113 (e.g. a capacitor or an inductor) electrically connected between the first signal feeding section P111 and the second signal feeding section P112. In addition, the second vertical extension P21 of the second conductive layout layer P2 can have a first vertical extension section P211 insulated from (or distanced from) the antenna signal feeding line C, a second vertical extension section P212 electrically connected to the second horizontal extension P22, and a second electronic component P213 (e.g. a capacitor or an inductor) electrically connected between the first vertical extension section P211 and the second vertical extension section P212. It is worth noting that the first horizontal extension P12 of the first conductive layout layer P1 can have a first antenna carrying section P121, the second horizontal extension P22 of the second conductive layout layer P2 can have a second antenna carrying section P221, and the overall width of the coupled antenna module M is less than the width of the first antenna carrying section P121 of the first horizontal extension P12 and the width of the second antenna carrying section P221 of the second horizontal extension P22, so that the first antenna structure 2 and the second antenna structure 3 of the coupled antenna module M can be electrically connected to the first antenna carrying section P121 of the first horizontal extension P12 and the second antenna carrying section P221 of the second horizontal extension P22, respectively, by means of conductive material. However, the above-mentioned example is only one possible embodiment and is not intended to limit the present application.
[0040] For example, in cooperation Figure 6 With Figure 8As shown, when the coupled antenna module M is configured to be disposed in the right region PR3, the first conductive layout layer P1 of the circuit substrate P (or the second circuit substrate P) can have a first vertical extension P11 located at the left side of the coupled antenna module M and a first horizontal extension P12 connected to the first vertical extension P11, and the second conductive layout layer P2 of the circuit substrate P can have a second vertical extension P21 located at the right side of the coupled antenna module M and a second horizontal extension P22 connected to the second vertical extension P21. Further, the first vertical extension P11 of the first conductive layout layer P1 can have a first signal feeding section P111 electrically connected to the antenna signal feeding line C, a second signal feeding section P112 electrically connected to the first horizontal extension P12, and a first electronic component P113 (e.g. a capacitor or an inductor) electrically connected between the first signal feeding section P111 and the second signal feeding section P112. In addition, the second vertical extension P21 of the second conductive layout layer P2 can have a first vertical extension section P211 insulated from (or distanced from) the antenna signal feeding line C, a second vertical extension section P212 electrically connected to the second horizontal extension P22, and a second electronic component P213 (e.g. a capacitor or an inductor) electrically connected between the first vertical extension section P211 and the second vertical extension section P212. It is noted that the first horizontal extension P12 of the first conductive layout layer P1 can have a first antenna carrying section P121, and the second horizontal extension P22 of the second conductive layout layer P2 can have a second antenna carrying section P221. In addition, the overall width of the coupled antenna module M is less than the width of the first antenna carrying section P121 of the first horizontal extension P12 and the width of the second antenna carrying section P221 of the second horizontal extension P22, so that the first antenna structure 2 and the second antenna structure 3 of the coupled antenna module M can be electrically connected to the first antenna carrying section P121 of the first horizontal extension P12 and the second antenna carrying section P221 of the second horizontal extension P22, respectively, by means of conductive material. However, the above-mentioned example is only one possible embodiment and is not intended to limit the present application.
[0041] For example, in cooperation Figure 6 With Figure 9As shown, when the coupled antenna module M is configured to be disposed in the middle region PR1 or the left region PR2, the first conductive layout layer P1 of the circuit substrate P (or the third circuit substrate P) can have a first vertical extension P11 located at the right side of the coupled antenna module M and a first horizontal extension P12 connected to the first vertical extension P11, and the second conductive layout layer P2 of the circuit substrate P can have a second vertical extension P21 located at the left side of the coupled antenna module M and a second horizontal extension P22 connected to the second vertical extension P21. Further, the first vertical extension P11 of the first conductive layout layer P1 can have a first signal feed section P111 electrically connected to the antenna signal feed line C, a second signal feed section P112 electrically connected to the first horizontal extension P12, and a first electronic component P113 (e.g., a capacitor or an inductor) electrically connected between the first signal feed section P111 and the second signal feed section P112. In addition, the second vertical extension P21 of the second conductive layout layer P2 can have a first vertical extension section P211 insulated from (or distanced from) the antenna signal feed line C, a second vertical extension section P212 electrically connected to the second horizontal extension P22, and a second electronic component P213 (e.g., a capacitor or an inductor) electrically connected between the first vertical extension section P211 and the second vertical extension section P212. Notably, the first horizontal extension P12 of the first conductive layout layer P1 can have a first antenna carrying section P121, a first left extension section P122 electrically connected between the first antenna carrying section P121 and the second signal feed section P112, a first middle extension section P123 located at the right side of the first left extension section P122, a first right extension section P124 located at the right side of the first middle extension section P123 and insulated from the first middle extension section P123, and a third electronic component P125 (e.g., a capacitor or an inductor) electrically connected between the first left extension section P122 and the first middle extension section P123. Furthermore, the second horizontal extension P22 of the second conductive layout layer P2 can have a second antenna carrying section P221, a second right extension section P222 electrically connected to the second antenna carrying section P221, a second middle extension section P223 electrically connected between the second right extension section P222 and the second vertical extension section P212, a second left extension section P224 located at the left side of the second middle extension section P223, and a fourth electronic component P225 (e.g., a capacitor or an inductor) electrically connected between the second middle extension section P223 and the second left extension section P224.In addition, the overall width of the coupled antenna module M is less than the width of the first antenna carrying section P121 of the first horizontally extending portion P12 and the width of the second antenna carrying section P221 of the second horizontally extending portion P22, so that the first antenna structure 2 and the second antenna structure 3 of the coupled antenna module M can be electrically connected to the first antenna carrying section P121 of the first horizontally extending portion P12 and the second antenna carrying section P221 of the second horizontally extending portion P22, respectively, by means of a conductive material. However, the above-mentioned example is only one possible embodiment and is not intended to limit the present application.
[0042] For example, the coupling Figure 6 and Figure 10As shown, when the coupled antenna module M is configured to be disposed in the right region PR3, the first conductive layout layer P1 of the circuit substrate P (or the fourth circuit substrate P) can have a first vertical extension P11 located at the left side of the coupled antenna module M and a first horizontal extension P12 connected to the first vertical extension P11, and the second conductive layout layer P2 of the circuit substrate P can have a second vertical extension P21 located at the right side of the coupled antenna module M and a second horizontal extension P22 connected to the second vertical extension P21. Further, the first vertical extension P11 of the first conductive layout layer P1 can have a first signal feed section P111 electrically connected to the antenna signal feed line C, a second signal feed section P112 electrically connected to the first horizontal extension P12, and a first electronic component P113 (e.g., a capacitor or an inductor) electrically connected between the first signal feed section P111 and the second signal feed section P112. In addition, the second vertical extension P21 of the second conductive layout layer P2 can have a first vertical extension section P211 insulated from (or distanced from) the antenna signal feed line C, a second vertical extension section P212 electrically connected to the second horizontal extension P22, and a second electronic component P213 (e.g., a capacitor or an inductor) electrically connected between the first vertical extension section P211 and the second vertical extension section P212. Notably, the first horizontal extension P12 of the first conductive layout layer P1 can have a first antenna carrying section P121, a first left extension section P122 electrically connected between the first antenna carrying section P121 and the second signal feed section P112, a first middle extension section P123 located at the right side of the first left extension section P122, a first right extension section P124 located at the left side of the first middle extension section P123 and insulated from the first middle extension section P123, and a third electronic component P125 (e.g., a capacitor or an inductor) electrically connected between the first left extension section P122 and the first middle extension section P123. Furthermore, the second horizontal extension P22 of the second conductive layout layer P2 can have a second antenna carrying section P221, a second right extension section P222 electrically connected to the second antenna carrying section P221, a second middle extension section P223 electrically connected between the second right extension section P222 and the second vertical extension section P212, a second left extension section P224 located at the right side of the second middle extension section P223, and a fourth electronic component P225 (e.g., a capacitor or an inductor) electrically connected between the second middle extension section P223 and the second left extension section P224.In addition, the overall width of the coupled antenna module M is less than the width of the first antenna carrying section P121 of the first horizontally extending portion P12 and the width of the second antenna carrying section P221 of the second horizontally extending portion P22, so that the first antenna structure 2 and the second antenna structure 3 of the coupled antenna module M can be electrically connected to the first antenna carrying section P121 of the first horizontally extending portion P12 and the second antenna carrying section P221 of the second horizontally extending portion P22, respectively, by means of a conductive material. However, the above-mentioned example is only one possible embodiment and is not intended to limit the present application.
[0043] It is noted that, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 , the first antenna carrying section P121 of the first horizontally extending portion P12 of the first conductive layout layer P1 and the second antenna carrying section P221 of the second horizontally extending portion P22 of the second conductive layout layer P2 can be configured "to carry the first conductive layer 23 of the first antenna structure 2 and the second conductive layer 33 of the second antenna structure 3, respectively (as shown in Figure 7 or Figure 9 )" or "to carry the second conductive layer 33 of the second antenna structure 3 and the first conductive layer 23 of the first antenna structure 2, respectively (as shown in Figure 8 or Figure 10 )". Thus, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7 (or Figure 9 ), in one possible embodiment, when the coupled antenna module M is arranged between the first horizontally extending portion P12 of the first conductive layout layer P1 and the second horizontally extending portion P22 of the second conductive layout layer P2, the first conductive layer 23 of the first antenna structure 2 and the second conductive layer 33 of the second antenna structure 3 can be electrically connected to the first horizontally extending portion P12 of the first conductive layout layer P1 and the second horizontally extending portion P22 of the second conductive layout layer P2, respectively, by means of a conductive material. In addition, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 8 (or Figure 10 ), in one possible embodiment, when the coupled antenna module M is arranged between the first horizontally extending portion P12 of the first conductive layout layer P1 and the second horizontally extending portion P22 of the second conductive layout layer P2, the first conductive layer 23 of the first antenna structure 2 and the second conductive layer 33 of the second antenna structure 3 can be electrically connected to the second horizontally extending portion P22 of the second conductive layout layer P2 and the first horizontally extending portion P12 of the first conductive layout layer P1, respectively, by means of a conductive material. However, the above-mentioned example is only one possible embodiment and is not intended to limit the present application.
[0044] Advantages of embodiments
[0045] One of the advantages of the utility model lies in that the utility model provides a coupling type antenna module M, which can be configured to apply to a first antenna operating frequency range according to different requirements through the technical scheme that the first antenna structure 2 can have a first radiation layer 21 arranged on the upper surface 101 of the antenna bearing substrate 1, a first extension layer 22 arranged on the first side surface 103 of the antenna bearing substrate 1 and a first conductive layer 23 arranged on the lower surface 102 of the antenna bearing substrate 1, the second antenna structure 3 can have a second radiation layer 31 arranged on the upper surface 101 of the antenna bearing substrate 1, a second extension layer 32 arranged on the second side surface 104 of the antenna bearing substrate 1 and a second conductive layer 33 arranged on the lower surface 102 of the antenna bearing substrate 1, the first radiation layer 21 of the first antenna structure 2 can have a first base part 211, a first extension part 212 extending from the first base part 211 towards the second side surface 104 and a first bending part 213 bent from the first extension part 212 and extending towards the third side surface 105, and the second radiation layer 31 of the second antenna structure 3 can have a second base part 311, a second extension part 312 extending from the second base part 311 towards the first side surface 103 and a second bending part 313 bent from the second extension part 312 and extending towards the fourth side surface 106. In this way, the first antenna structure 2 can be configured to apply to the first antenna operating frequency range according to different requirements, and the second antenna structure 3 can be configured to apply to the second antenna operating frequency range according to different requirements. It is worth noting that the first antenna operating frequency range can be greater than, equal to or less than the second antenna operating frequency range according to different requirements.
[0046] The above disclosed content is only the preferred feasible embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the protection scope of the claims of the utility model, so that all equivalent technical changes made by applying the content of the utility model specification and drawings are included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A coupled antenna module, characterized by The coupled antenna module comprises: an antenna-carrying substrate having an upper surface, a lower surface, a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface, and a fourth side surface, the upper surface and the lower surface corresponding to each other, the first side surface and the second side surface connecting to the upper surface and the lower surface and corresponding to each other, and the third side surface and the fourth side surface connecting to the upper surface and the lower surface and corresponding to each other; a first antenna structure disposed on the upper surface, the lower surface, and the first side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate; and a second antenna structure disposed on the upper surface, the lower surface, and the second side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate; wherein the first antenna structure has a first radiating layer disposed on the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate, a first extending layer disposed on the first side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate, and a first conductive layer disposed on the lower surface of the antenna-carrying substrate; wherein the second antenna structure has a second radiating layer disposed on the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate, a second extending layer disposed on the second side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate, and a second conductive layer disposed on the lower surface of the antenna-carrying substrate; wherein the area of the first antenna structure is greater than, equal to, or less than the area of the second antenna structure; wherein the first antenna structure is configured to apply to a first antenna operating frequency range, the second antenna structure is configured to apply to a second antenna operating frequency range, and the first antenna operating frequency range is greater than, equal to, or less than the second antenna operating frequency range; wherein the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure has a first base portion, a first extending portion extending from the first base portion toward the second side surface, and a first bending portion bending from the first extending portion and extending toward the third side surface; wherein the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure has a second base portion, a second extending portion extending from the second base portion toward the first side surface, and a second bending portion bending from the second extending portion and extending toward the fourth side surface; wherein the first bending portion of the first radiating layer is disposed between the second base portion and the second bending portion of the second radiating layer, and the second bending portion of the second radiating layer is disposed between the first base portion and the first bending portion of the first radiating layer.
2. The coupled antenna module of claim 1, wherein: wherein the first antenna structure is not disposed on the third side surface and the fourth side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate, and the second antenna structure is not disposed on the third side surface and the fourth side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate. The first extension of the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure and the first bending portion and the second extension of the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure and the second bending portion are completely covered by an insulating protective layer; The first base portion of the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure and the second base portion of the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure are partially covered by the insulating protective layer, and the insulating protective layer has a predetermined identification mark; For the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure, the length of the first base portion is greater than the length of the first bending portion, the length of the first bending portion is greater than the length of the first extension, the width of the first base portion is greater than the width of the first bending portion, and the width of the first bending portion is greater than the width of the first extension; For the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure, the length of the second base portion is greater than the length of the second bending portion, the length of the second bending portion is greater than the length of the second extension, the width of the second base portion is greater than the width of the second bending portion, and the width of the second bending portion is greater than the width of the second extension; The area of the first base portion of the first radiating layer is greater than, equal to, or less than the area of the second base portion of the second radiating layer, the area of the first extension of the first radiating layer is greater than, equal to, or less than the area of the second extension of the second radiating layer, and the area of the first bending portion of the first radiating layer is greater than, equal to, or less than the area of the second bending portion of the second radiating layer.
3. The coupled antenna module of claim 1, wherein: wherein the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate has a continuous meandering region between the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure; the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate has a first separation region connected to a first end of the continuous meandering region, and the first separation region is between the first extension and the fourth side surface and between the first bending portion and the fourth side surface, thereby separating the first extension and the first bending portion of the first radiating layer from the fourth side surface by a first predetermined distance; the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate has a second separation region connected to a second end of the continuous meandering region, and the second separation region is between the second extension and the third side surface and between the second bending portion and the third side surface, thereby separating the second extension and the second bending portion of the second radiating layer from the third side surface by a second predetermined distance; the first base portion of the first radiating layer has a first side end flush with the third side surface and a second side end flush with the fourth side surface, and the second side end of the first base portion is not flush with the first extension; wherein the second base portion of the second radiating layer has a first side end which is flush with the fourth side surface and a second side end which is flush with the third side surface, and the second side end of the second base portion is not flush with the second extension portion; wherein the first extension portion of the first radiating layer is away from the first side end of the first base portion and is close to the second side end of the first base portion, and the second extension portion of the second radiating layer is away from the first side end of the second base portion and is close to the second side end of the second base portion.
4. A coupled antenna module, characterized by The coupled antenna module comprises: an antenna-carrying substrate having an upper surface, a lower surface, a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface, and a fourth side surface; a first antenna structure disposed on the upper surface, the lower surface, and the first side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate; and a second antenna structure disposed on the upper surface, the lower surface, and the second side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate; wherein the first antenna structure has a first radiating layer disposed on the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate, a first extension layer disposed on the first side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate, and a first conductive layer disposed on the lower surface of the antenna-carrying substrate; wherein the second antenna structure has a second radiating layer disposed on the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate, a second extension layer disposed on the second side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate, and a second conductive layer disposed on the lower surface of the antenna-carrying substrate; wherein the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure has a first base portion, a first extension portion extending from the first base portion toward the second side surface, and a first bending portion bent from the first extension portion and extending toward the third side surface; wherein the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure has a second base portion, a second extension portion extending from the second base portion toward the first side surface, and a second bending portion bent from the second extension portion and extending toward the fourth side surface.
5. The coupled antenna module of claim 4, wherein: wherein the first antenna structure is not disposed on the third side surface and the fourth side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate, and the second antenna structure is not disposed on the third side surface and the fourth side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate; wherein the first extension portion and the first bending portion of the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure and the second extension portion and the second bending portion of the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure are completely covered by an insulating protective layer; wherein the first base portion of the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure and the second base portion of the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure are partially covered by the insulating protective layer, and the insulating protective layer has a predetermined identification mark. wherein, for the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure, a length of the first base portion is greater than a length of the first bent portion, the length of the first bent portion is greater than a length of the first extension portion, a width of the first base portion is greater than a width of the first bent portion, and the width of the first bent portion is greater than a width of the first extension portion; wherein, for the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure, a length of the second base portion is greater than a length of the second bent portion, the length of the second bent portion is greater than a length of the second extension portion, a width of the second base portion is greater than a width of the second bent portion, and the width of the second bent portion is greater than a width of the second extension portion; wherein, an area of the first base portion of the first radiating layer is greater than, equal to, or less than an area of the second base portion of the second radiating layer, an area of the first extension portion of the first radiating layer is greater than, equal to, or less than an area of the second extension portion of the second radiating layer, and an area of the first bent portion of the first radiating layer is greater than, equal to, or less than an area of the second bent portion of the second radiating layer.
6. The coupled antenna module of claim 4, wherein: wherein the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate has a continuous meandering region, and the continuous meandering region is located between the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure; wherein the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate has a first separation region connected to a first end of the continuous meandering region, and the first separation region is located between the first extension portion and the fourth side surface and between the first bent portion and the fourth side surface, thereby separating the first extension portion and the first bent portion of the first radiating layer from the fourth side surface by a first predetermined distance; wherein the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate has a second separation region connected to a second end of the continuous meandering region, and the second separation region is located between the second extension portion and the third side surface and between the second bent portion and the third side surface, thereby separating the second extension portion and the second bent portion of the second radiating layer from the third side surface by a second predetermined distance; wherein the first base portion of the first radiating layer has a first side end that is coextensive with the third side surface and a second side end that is coextensive with the fourth side surface, and the second side end of the first base portion is not coextensive with the first extension portion; wherein the second base portion of the second radiating layer has a first side end that is coextensive with the fourth side surface and a second side end that is coextensive with the third side surface, and the second side end of the second base portion is not coextensive with the second extension portion; wherein the first extension of the first radiating layer is distal to the first side end of the first base portion and proximal to the second side end of the first base portion, and the second extension of the second radiating layer is distal to the first side end of the second base portion and proximal to the second side end of the second base portion.
7. A coupled antenna module, characterized by The coupled antenna module is disposed between a first conductive layout layer and a second conductive layout layer of a circuit substrate, one of the first conductive layout layer and the second conductive layout layer is electrically connected to an antenna signal feed line, the coupled antenna module comprises: an antenna-carrying substrate having an upper surface, a lower surface, a first side surface, a second side surface, a third side surface, and a fourth side surface; a first antenna structure disposed on the upper surface, the lower surface, and the first side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate; and a second antenna structure disposed on the upper surface, the lower surface, and the second side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate; wherein the first antenna structure has a first radiating layer disposed on the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate, a first extension layer disposed on the first side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate, and a first conductive layer disposed on the lower surface of the antenna-carrying substrate; wherein the second antenna structure has a second radiating layer disposed on the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate, a second extension layer disposed on the second side surface of the antenna-carrying substrate, and a second conductive layer disposed on the lower surface of the antenna-carrying substrate; wherein the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure has a first base portion, a first extension portion extending from the first base portion toward the second side surface, and a first bent portion bent from the first extension portion and extending toward the third side surface; wherein the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure has a second base portion, a second extension portion extending from the second base portion toward the first side surface, and a second bent portion bent from the second extension portion and extending toward the fourth side surface.
8. The coupled antenna module of claim 7, wherein: wherein, the first conductive layout layer of the circuit substrate has a first vertically extending portion and a first horizontally extending portion connected to the first vertically extending portion, and the second conductive layout layer of the circuit substrate has a second vertically extending portion and a second horizontally extending portion connected to the second vertically extending portion; wherein the circuit substrate has a middle region, a left side region located left of the middle region, and a right side region located right of the middle region, and the coupled antenna module is configured to be disposed in the middle region, the left side region, or the right side region. The first vertical extension of the first conductive layout layer has a first signal feed section electrically connected to the antenna signal feed line, a second signal feed section electrically connected to the first horizontal extension, and a first electronic component electrically connected between the first signal feed section and the second signal feed section; The second vertical extension of the second conductive layout layer has a first vertical extension section insulated from the antenna signal feed line, a second vertical extension section electrically connected to the second horizontal extension, and a second electronic component electrically connected between the first vertical extension section and the second vertical extension section; The first horizontal extension of the first conductive layout layer has a first antenna carrying section, the second horizontal extension of the second conductive layout layer has a second antenna carrying section, and the width of the coupled antenna module is less than the width of the first antenna carrying section of the first horizontal extension and the width of the second antenna carrying section of the second horizontal extension; The first horizontal extension of the first conductive layout layer has a first left extension section electrically connected between the first antenna carrying section and the second signal feed section, a first middle extension section located right side of the first left extension section, a first right extension section located right side of the first middle extension section and insulated from the first middle extension section, and a third electronic component electrically connected between the first left extension section and the first middle extension section; The second horizontal extension of the second conductive layout layer has a second right extension section electrically connected to the second antenna carrying section, a second middle extension section electrically connected between the second right extension section and the second vertical extension section, a second left extension section located left side of the second middle extension section, and a fourth electronic component electrically connected between the second middle extension section and the second left extension section; The coupled antenna module is disposed between the first horizontal extension of the first conductive layout layer and the second horizontal extension of the second conductive layout layer, so that the first conductive layer of the first antenna structure and the second conductive layer of the second antenna structure are electrically connected to the first horizontal extension of the first conductive layout layer and the second horizontal extension of the second conductive layout layer respectively, or are electrically connected to the second horizontal extension of the second conductive layout layer and the first horizontal extension of the first conductive layout layer respectively through conductive material; The first antenna carrying section of the first horizontal extension of the first conductive layout layer and the second antenna carrying section of the second horizontal extension of the second conductive layout layer are configured to carry the first conductive layer of the first antenna structure and the second conductive layer of the second antenna structure respectively, or are configured to carry the second conductive layer of the second antenna structure and the first conductive layer of the first antenna structure respectively.
9. The coupled antenna module of claim 7, wherein: wherein neither the first antenna structure is disposed on the third side surface and the fourth side surface of the antenna carrier substrate, nor the second antenna structure is disposed on the third side surface and the fourth side surface of the antenna carrier substrate; wherein the first extension and the first bend of the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure and the second extension and the second bend of the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure are completely covered by an insulating protective layer; wherein the first base and the second base of the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure and the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure are partially covered by the insulating protective layer, and the insulating protective layer has a predetermined identification mark; wherein, for the first radiating layer of the first antenna structure, a length of the first base is greater than a length of the first bend, the length of the first bend is greater than a length of the first extension, a width of the first base is greater than a width of the first bend, and the width of the first bend is greater than a width of the first extension; wherein, for the second radiating layer of the second antenna structure, a length of the second base is greater than a length of the second bend, the length of the second bend is greater than a length of the second extension, a width of the second base is greater than a width of the second bend, and the width of the second bend is greater than a width of the second extension; wherein an area of the first base of the first radiating layer is greater than, equal to, or less than an area of the second base of the second radiating layer, an area of the first extension of the first radiating layer is greater than, equal to, or less than an area of the second extension of the second radiating layer, and an area of the first bend of the first radiating layer is greater than, equal to, or less than an area of the second bend of the second radiating layer.
10. The coupled antenna module of claim 7, wherein: wherein the upper surface of the antenna carrier substrate has a continuous meandering region, and the continuous meandering region is located between the first antenna structure and the second antenna structure; wherein the upper surface of the antenna carrier substrate has a first separate region connected to a first end of the continuous meandering region, and the first separate region is located between the first extension and the fourth side surface and between the first bend and the fourth side surface, thereby separating the first extension and the first bend of the first radiating layer from the fourth side surface by a first predetermined distance. wherein the upper surface of the antenna-carrying substrate has a second partitioned region connected to a second end of the continuous meander-shaped region, and the second partitioned region is located between the second extension and the third side surface and between the second bending portion and the third side surface, thereby separating the second extension and the second bending portion of the second radiating layer from the third side surface by a second predetermined distance; wherein the first base portion of the first radiating layer has a first side end flush with the third side surface and a second side end flush with the fourth side surface, and the second side end of the first base portion is not flush with the first extension; wherein the second base portion of the second radiating layer has a first side end flush with the fourth side surface and a second side end flush with the third side surface, and the second side end of the second base portion is not flush with the second extension; wherein the first extension of the first radiating layer is away from the first side end of the first base portion and close to the second side end of the first base portion, and the second extension of the second radiating layer is away from the first side end of the second base portion and close to the second side end of the second base portion.