Mountain photovoltaic power station and photovoltaic double-stand-column support thereof

By using standard components with adjustable bolt connections and C-shaped steel structures in the photovoltaic double-column support system, the installation adaptability problem of the photovoltaic support system under the changing slope of the mountain was solved, realizing standardized modular production and stable installation.

CN223528003UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07ZHEJIANG ZHENGTAI NEW ENERGY DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423068386.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies make it difficult to produce standardized, modular photovoltaic double-column bracket diagonal bracing components, and they cannot adapt to the installation requirements of different mountain slopes.

Method used

The first and second standard parts are connected by adjustable bolts to form an adjustable rear diagonal brace. Combined with C-shaped steel structure and fasteners, the length of the rear diagonal brace can be adjusted to adapt to different mountain slopes.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables standardized modular production of photovoltaic dual-column brackets and allows for installation adaptable to different mountain slopes, improving construction efficiency and bracket stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mountain land photovoltaic power station and a photovoltaic double-column support thereof, the photovoltaic double-column support comprises a front column and a rear column which are respectively vertically arranged on the ground from low to high along the slope of a mountain land; the oblique beam is arranged between the top ends of the front upright post and the rear upright post; the front inclined strut is arranged between the inclined beam and the front stand column; the rear inclined strut is arranged between the inclined beam and the rear stand column, the rear inclined strut comprises a first standard part and a second standard part, and the first standard part and the second standard part are connected together in a back-to-back mode through a plurality of adjustable bolts in the length direction so as to form the length-adjustable rear inclined strut. The photovoltaic double-stand-column support can adopt standard modularized production inclined strut components and is suitable for installation of different mountain slopes.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic support technical field more specifically, relate to a mountain photovoltaic power station and photovoltaic double column support thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] The ground photovoltaic power station as the important support force of green clean energy has obtained the rapid development, and the construction of mountain photovoltaic power station presents the growth trend to meet the power supply demand of mountainous area.

[0003] In the mountain photovoltaic power station, photovoltaic support can only be arranged on the natural slope mountain, if adopting double column support scheme, due to the certain natural inclination of the root of front and rear columns, the length of rear inclined brace will change with the length of slope, which causes certain difficulty to the standard modular production of rear inclined brace under this condition.

[0004] At present, for the non-uniform length of rear inclined brace of mountain double column support, different 3-4 kinds of mountain slopes are used to envelope the photovoltaic support form of the whole field, which causes the variety of inclined brace and the error of quantity statistics to a certain extent, and the component may not be suitable for mountain slope during the construction of mountain double column support.

[0005] In summary, how to provide a photovoltaic double column support, which can adopt standard modular production inclined brace component and adapt to the installation of different mountain slopes, is the problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field at present. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a photovoltaic double column support, which can adopt standard modular production inclined brace component and adapt to the installation of different mountain slopes.

[0007] Another object of the utility model is to provide a mountain photovoltaic power station comprising the above-mentioned photovoltaic double column support.

[0008] In order to realize the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0009] A photovoltaic double column support, comprising:

[0010] Front column and rear column are vertically arranged on the ground from low to high along the mountain slope;

[0011] Inclined beam is arranged between the top of the front column and the rear column;

[0012] Front inclined brace is arranged between the inclined beam and the front column;

[0013] A rear diagonal brace is arranged between the diagonal beam and the rear upright column, and the rear diagonal brace comprises a first standard piece and a second standard piece, which are connected back to back along the length direction by a plurality of adjustable bolts to form the rear diagonal brace with adjustable length.

[0014] Preferably, the top end of the rear diagonal brace is connected to the diagonal beam as a first connection point, and the bottom end of the rear diagonal brace is connected to the rear upright column as a second connection point.

[0015] The length of the second standard piece is the straight-line distance between the first connection point and the second connection point when the mountain slope is at the maximum slope.

[0016] The length of the first standard piece is the difference between the straight-line distance between the first connection point and the second connection point when the mountain slope is at the minimum slope and the length of the second standard piece, plus a certain overlap length.

[0017] Preferably, the second standard piece and the first standard piece are arranged in a top-down direction when the mountain slope is not at the maximum slope.

[0018] Preferably, the first standard piece and the second standard piece are both C-shaped steel, and the bottom plates thereof are arranged back to back and are both provided with a plurality of bolt holes for mounting the bolts along the length direction.

[0019] Preferably, the first standard piece and the second standard piece have the same cross section.

[0020] Preferably, the two side plates on the same side of the first standard piece and the second standard piece are buckled together by a clamping piece.

[0021] Preferably, the clamping piece comprises a middle plate, two right-angle plates, and two clamping plates, the first plate bodies of the two right-angle plates are respectively arranged perpendicularly on both sides of the middle plate, and the two clamping plates are respectively arranged perpendicularly on the second plate bodies of the two right-angle plates and are both directed towards the middle plate.

[0022] A mountain photovoltaic power station comprises the photovoltaic double upright column support and a photovoltaic module, and the photovoltaic module is arranged on the diagonal beam.

[0023] The photovoltaic double-column support provided by the utility model, the rear diagonal brace is connected by the first standard part and the second standard part along the length direction back to back through a plurality of adjusting bolts, it is not difficult to know that a plurality of bolt holes for bolt installation are arranged along the length direction on the two back surfaces of the first standard part and the second standard part which abut against each other, and the bolt can be disassembled, thereby, the relative position of the first standard part and the second standard part can be adjusted by adjusting the installation position of the adjusting bolt, that is, the length of the rear diagonal brace is adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the embodiments of the utility model, and for the ordinary skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative labor.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic double-column support provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is the enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is the sectional view of 1-1 in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 It is the sectional view of 2-2 in the middle;

[0029] Figure 5 It is Figure 2 It is the sectional view of 3-3 in the middle;

[0030] Figure 6 It is the structural schematic diagram of the clamping part;

[0031] Figure 7 It is Figure 1 It is the specific installation schematic diagram of the photovoltaic double-column support on the minimum slope of the mountain in the middle;

[0032] Figure 8 It is Figure 1 It is the specific installation schematic diagram of the photovoltaic double-column support on the maximum slope of the mountain in the middle.

[0033] REFERENCE SIGNS:

[0034] 1-front column; 2-rear column; 3-inclined beam; 4-front inclined support; 5-first standard piece; 6-second standard piece; 7-bolt; 8-bolt hole; 9-clamping piece; 91-middle plate; 92-right angle plate; 93-clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0036] The core of the present application is to provide a photovoltaic double-column support, which can adopt standard modular production inclined support components and adapt to the installation of different mountain slopes.

[0037] Another core of the present application is to provide a mountain photovoltaic power station comprising the above-mentioned photovoltaic double-column support.

[0038] It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the directions or positional relationships indicated by "up", "down", "front", "rear" and the like are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 The present application provides a photovoltaic double-column support, comprising: a front column 1, a rear column 2, an inclined beam 3, a front inclined support 4 and a rear inclined support.

[0040] The front column 1 and the rear column 2 are respectively vertically arranged on the ground along the direction from low to high of the mountain slope.

[0041] The inclined beam 3 is arranged between the top ends of the front column 1 and the rear column 2.

[0042] The front inclined support 4 is arranged between the inclined beam 3 and the front column 1.

[0043] The rear inclined support is arranged between the inclined beam 3 and the rear column 2, and the rear inclined support comprises a first standard piece 5 and a second standard piece 6, which are connected back to back along the length direction by a plurality of adjustable bolts 7 to form a rear inclined support with adjustable length.

[0044] It should be noted that the front column 1 and the rear column 2 are respectively vertically inserted on the ground, the inclined beam 3 is arranged between the top ends of the front column 1 and the rear column 2, the front column 1 and the rear column 2 play a role in supporting the inclined beam 3, and the inclined beam 3 is used for mounting the photovoltaic module. Among them, on the mountain, the front column 1 is lower than the rear column 2, the front inclined brace 4 is arranged between the inclined beam 3 and the front column 1, and plays a role in enhancing the rigidity and anti-seismic capacity of the support structure, and the rear inclined brace is arranged between the inclined beam 3 and the rear column 2, and also plays a role in enhancing the rigidity and anti-seismic capacity of the support structure. Obviously, the length of the front inclined brace 4 will not change with the change of the mountain slope, but the length of the rear inclined brace will be shortened with the increase of the mountain slope, and will be increased with the decrease of the mountain slope.

[0045] The first standard part 5 and the second standard part 6 are arranged back to back, and the two back surfaces abutting each other are provided with a plurality of bolt holes 8 for mounting the bolts 7 along the length direction, so that the first standard part 5 and the second standard part 6 can be connected together back to back by a plurality of bolts 7 to form the rear inclined brace. It is not difficult to understand that the bolts 7 have a detachable feature, so the relative position of the first standard part 5 and the second standard part 6 can be adjusted by adjusting the mounting position of the bolts 7, and then the length adjustment of the rear inclined brace is realized. Therefore, the first standard part 5 and the second standard part 6 can be produced by standard modularization, and then the rear inclined brace is realized by standard modularization. On the construction site, the relative position of the first standard part 5 and the second standard part 6 can be adjusted according to different mountain slopes, and then the installation of the rear inclined brace suitable for different mountain slopes is realized.

[0046] Considering the specific standard length of the first standard part 5 and the second standard part 6, on the basis of the above embodiment, the connection between the top end of the rear inclined brace and the inclined beam 3 is the first connection point, and the connection between the bottom end of the rear inclined brace and the rear column 2 is the second connection point.

[0047] The length of the second standard part 6 is the straight line distance between the first connection point and the second connection point when the mountain slope is the maximum slope; the length of the first standard part 5 is the difference between the straight line distance between the first connection point and the second connection point when the mountain slope is the minimum slope and the length of the second standard part 6, plus a certain lap length.

[0048] With Figure 7 and Figure 8The sizes of the parts shown are illustrative. When the maximum slope of the mountain is α = 30°, the straight-line length between the first connecting point and the second connecting point is 1942 mm, and the length of the second standard part 6 is 1942 mm. Thus, the second standard part 6 can be directly used. When the minimum slope of the mountain is α = 0°, the straight-line length between the first connecting point and the second connecting point is 3212 mm, and the difference between the straight-line length and the length of the second standard part 6 is equal to 1270 mm. On this basis, the lap length of 150 mm is added, the length of the first standard part 5 is 1420 mm. It should be noted that the lap length is the length of the overlapping region of the first standard part 5 and the second standard part 6 when the slope of the mountain is the minimum. When 0° < the slope of the mountain α < 30°, only the relative positions of the first standard part 5 and the second standard part 6 need to be adjusted. That is, if the slope of the mountain increases, the length of the required rear diagonal brace needs to be shortened, the first standard part 5 and the second standard part 6 are moved towards each other, the length of the overlapping region of the two parts is increased, and thus the length of the rear diagonal brace is shortened. Conversely, if the slope of the mountain decreases, the length of the required rear diagonal brace needs to be increased, the first standard part 5 and the second standard part 6 are moved away from each other, the length of the overlapping region of the two parts is interrupted, and thus the length of the rear diagonal brace is increased. It should be noted that the overlapping region of the first standard part 5 and the second standard part 6 is fastened by at least three bolts 7.

[0049] Therefore, by setting the lengths of the first standard part 5 and the second standard part 6 according to the above standard, regardless of the degree of the slope of the mountain, the rear diagonal brace of the full-mountain-area double-column support can be installed to adapt to the more complex and more detailed mountain slope.

[0050] Preferably, when the slope of the mountain is not the maximum, the second standard part 6 and the first standard part 5 are arranged in the direction from top to bottom. Thus, during installation, the top end of the second standard part 6 can be installed on the inclined beam 3 in advance. When the maximum slope of the mountain is installed, the installation of the first standard part 5 can be directly skipped, and the bottom end of the second standard part 6 can be installed on the rear column 2. When the remaining slopes of the mountain are installed, the installation position of the first standard part 5 relative to the second standard part 6 can be adjusted according to the change in the slope of the mountain. Therefore, by arranging the two standard parts in the above manner, the length of the rear diagonal brace can be adjusted according to different slopes of the mountain.

[0051] Taking into account the specific structure of the first standard part 5 and the second standard part 6, on the basis of the above embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the first standard part 5 and the second standard part 6 are both C-shaped steel, the bottom plates of the two are arranged back to back and are both provided with a plurality of bolt holes 8 for installing the bolts 7 along the length direction.

[0052] It can be understood that the C-shaped steel has the characteristics of light weight and strong carrying capacity, and the first standard piece 5 and the second standard piece 6 are both made of C-shaped steel, which can reduce the rear support and improve the carrying capacity of the rear support, thereby improving the safety and stability of the whole support. And the C-shaped steel is generally composed of a bottom plate and two side plates vertically arranged on both sides of the bottom plate, and a plurality of bolt holes 8 are arranged on the bottom plate of the first standard piece 5 and the second standard piece 6 along the length direction, which facilitates the back-to-back bolt 7 connection of the two standard pieces.

[0053] Preferably, referring to Figure 3 , the cross sections of the first standard piece 5 and the second standard piece 6 are the same, which facilitates the alignment and stamping of the bolt holes 8 of the two standard pieces during processing and production, not only facilitating the processing and production, but also facilitating the bolt 7 connection of the overlapping area of the two standard pieces.

[0054] To further optimize the fastening mode between the first standard piece 5 and the second standard piece 6, on the basis of the above embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the two side plates on the same side of the first standard piece 5 and the second standard piece 6 are buckled together by the clamping piece 9. Thus, the first standard piece 5 and the second standard piece 6 can be firmly connected.

[0055] Preferably, the clamping piece 9 buckles the overlapping two side plates of the first standard piece 5 and the second standard piece 6, so as to effectively ensure the stability of the overlapping part (i.e. the overlapping part) of the two standard pieces, and the clamping piece 9 can be produced in a standard modular way, and the size of the clamping piece 9 is simplified. Since different rear diagonal bracing lengths correspond to different overlapping lengths, the number of clamping pieces 9 can be adjusted according to different overlapping lengths.

[0056] Considering the specific arrangement of the clamping piece 9, on the basis of the above embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the clamping piece 9 includes a middle plate 91, two right angle plates 92 and two clamping plates 93, the first plate bodies of the two right angle plates 92 are vertically arranged on both sides of the middle plate 91, and the two clamping plates 93 are vertically arranged on the second plate bodies of the two right angle plates 92 and both face the middle plate 91.

[0057] It should be noted that the two side plates of the C-shaped steel are vertically provided with buckles away from the bottom plate, and the two buckles are oppositely arranged. The clamping piece 9 with the above structure, the clamping plate 93 and the right angle plate 92 form a clamping groove, and the clamping groove is slidably connected with the buckles of the C-shaped steel. In this way, during on-site construction, before the first standard piece 5 and the second standard piece 6 are installed back to back, the middle plate 91 on one side of the clamping piece 9 can be pre-attached to the bottom plate of the first standard piece 5 to slide, so that the buckle on the upper side of the first standard piece 5 slides into the clamping groove on one side of the clamping piece 9 to pre-complete the installation of the clamping piece 9 and the first standard piece 5, then the side plate and the buckle on the upper side of the second standard piece 6 slide along the middle plate 91 and the clamping groove on the other side of the clamping piece 9 to the appropriate length position to complete the installation of the clamping piece 9 and the second standard piece 6, and then the buckling of the two standard pieces is completed.

[0058] Therefore, the clamping piece 9 with the above structure buckles the two standard pieces, which not only ensures the firm connection of the two standard pieces, but also improves the convenience of installation of the two standard pieces.

[0059] The utility model also provides a mountain photovoltaic power station, including photovoltaic double stand column support and photovoltaic module disclosed by above embodiment, photovoltaic module sets up on inclined beam 3. The structure of other parts of this mountain photovoltaic power station please refer to prior art, this article will not repeat.

[0060] It should be noted that in the present specification, relational terms such as first and second are used solely to distinguish one entity from another without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities.

[0061] The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.

[0062] The mountain photovoltaic power station and the photovoltaic double stand column support thereof provided by the utility model are described in detail. The principle and implementation mode of the utility model are described by applying specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the utility model. It should be noted that the ordinary skilled in the art can make some improvements and modifications to the utility model without departing from the principle of the utility model. These improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the utility model claims.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic twin-pole stand, characterized in that, include: The front column (1) and the rear column (2) are vertically installed on the ground along the slope of the mountain from low to high. An inclined beam (3) is provided between the top of the front column (1) and the rear column (2); The front diagonal brace (4) is located between the diagonal beam (3) and the front column (1); The rear diagonal brace is located between the inclined beam (3) and the rear column (2), and the rear diagonal brace includes a first standard part (5) and a second standard part (6), which are connected back to back along the length direction by multiple adjustable bolts (7) to form the rear diagonal brace with adjustable length.

2. The photovoltaic twin-post mount of claim 1, wherein, The connection point between the top of the rear diagonal brace and the inclined beam (3) is the first connection point, and the connection point between the bottom of the rear diagonal brace and the rear column (2) is the second connection point. The length of the second standard component (6) is: the straight-line distance between the first connection point and the second connection point when the slope of the mountain is at its maximum. The length of the first standard part (5) is: the difference between the straight distance between the first connection point and the second connection point and the length of the second standard part (6) when the slope of the mountain is at its minimum, plus a certain overlap length.

3. The photovoltaic twin-post mount of claim 2, wherein, When the slope of the mountain is not the maximum slope, the second standard part (6) and the first standard part (5) are arranged in a top-to-bottom direction.

4. The photovoltaic twin column mount of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, The first standard part (5) and the second standard part (6) are both C-shaped steel. Their base plates are arranged back to back and both have multiple bolt holes (8) along the length direction for the bolts (7) to be installed.

5. The photovoltaic twin-post mount of claim 4, wherein, The first standard part (5) and the second standard part (6) have the same cross-section.

6. The photovoltaic twin-post mount of claim 4, wherein, The two side plates on the same side of the first standard part (5) and the second standard part (6) are fastened together by a clip (9).

7. The photovoltaic twin-post mount of claim 6, wherein, The card (9) includes a central plate (91), two right-angle plates (92) and two card plates (93). The first plates of the two right-angle plates (92) are respectively perpendicularly disposed on both sides of the central plate (91), and the two card plates (93) are respectively perpendicularly disposed on the second plates of the two right-angle plates (92) and both face the central plate (91).

8. A mountain photovoltaic power station, characterized in that, The photovoltaic double-column support and photovoltaic module are described in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the photovoltaic module is mounted on the inclined beam (3).