Universal automatic press-fitting equipment
By designing a universal automatic pressing equipment, the automatic pressing of metal bushings is achieved through the cooperation of cylinders and guide rods, solving the problems of low efficiency and poor safety in existing technologies, improving production efficiency and safety, and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421999038.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing method of pressing metal bushings into products is inefficient and unsafe, requires manual operation and is costly, and requires specialized tooling and equipment.
A general-purpose automatic pressing device was designed, including a base plate, pressing components, positioning blocks, and guide components. A cylinder drives a guide rod to insert into the product hole, and combined with a vibratory feeder, the automatic pressing of metal bushings is realized, avoiding interference between the guide rod and the pressing head.
It improves production efficiency, enhances safety, reduces production costs, and can adapt to the pressing requirements of different products.
Smart Images

Figure CN223531843U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a pressing device, and more particularly to a general-purpose automatic pressing device. Background Technology
[0002] The existing products require the use of metal bushings, which need to be pressed into the corresponding mounting holes on the products. However, the existing pressing equipment is a manual operation. Specialized tooling equipment is needed for the insertion and assembly of different products, and fingers are easily crushed and injured during the pressing process, resulting in low production efficiency and high production costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a universal automatic pressing equipment to solve the problems of low production efficiency and poor safety of existing metal bushing pressing products.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a universal automatic pressing device, which includes:
[0005] A substrate, on which a mounting bracket is disposed;
[0006] A press-fitting component, disposed on the mounting bracket, the press-fitting component including a press head for pressing a metal bushing into a hole in the product;
[0007] A positioning block is disposed on the substrate, and the positioning block is provided with a contour positioning groove that matches the product. The positioning block is provided with a through hole corresponding to the position of the hole.
[0008] A guide component, comprising a cylinder and a guide rod, is disposed on the base plate, the guide rod is connected to the piston rod of the cylinder, and one end of the guide rod passes through the through hole.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The pressing component also includes a pressing cylinder and a pre-pressing guide sleeve. The pressing cylinder is mounted on the mounting frame, the pressing head is mounted on the pressing cylinder, the pre-pressing guide sleeve is connected to the mounting frame, and the pressing head is movably connected to the material discharge channel inside the pre-pressing guide sleeve. The material discharge channel is connected to the metal bushing vibratory feeder guide sleeve.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The pre-compression guide sleeve is provided with a connecting pipe on its side wall. The connecting pipe is connected to the material feeding guide sleeve of the metal bushing vibratory plate, and the connecting pipe is arranged at an angle.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The pressure head is provided with a clearance hole.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The diameter of the guide rod is adapted to the metal bushing.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The free end of the guide rod has a tapered head.
[0019] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up the pressing components and positioning blocks, when the product is placed in the contour positioning groove on the positioning block, the cylinder drives the guide rod to move upwards and extend into the product's hole. The vibratory feeder guides the metal bushing to be pressed into the vibratory feeder's feeding guide sleeve. The pressing head rises, and the metal bushing in the vibratory feeder's feeding guide sleeve enters the pre-pressing guide sleeve. At this time, the metal bushing is inserted into the guide rod. Then, the pressing head descends, pressing the metal bushing in the pre-pressing guide sleeve onto the hole of the product to be installed. By setting a clearance hole on the pressing head, the guide rod can be prevented from interfering with the pressing head's operation. Finally, the cylinder drives the guide rod to move downwards and exit the product's hole, achieving automatic pressing and improving efficiency. Furthermore, by changing different positioning blocks, different products can be produced, improving the practicality of this equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a general-purpose automatic pressing equipment.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pre-pressing guide sleeve in a general-purpose automatic pressing equipment.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a guide component in a general-purpose automatic pressing equipment.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the product and the metal bushing.
[0025] Legend:
[0026] 1. Substrate; 2. Pressing component; 21. Press head; 22. Pressing cylinder; 23. Pre-pressing guide sleeve; 3. Mounting bracket; 4. Metal bushing; 5. Product; 6. Hole; 7. Positioning block; 8. Through hole; 9. Guide component; 91. Cylinder; 92. Guide rod; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Material discharge channel. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0030] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "inner" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0032] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a universal automatic pressing device, which includes:
[0033] Substrate 1, on which mounting bracket 3 is disposed;
[0034] Press-fitting component 2 is disposed on the mounting bracket 3. The press-fitting component 2 includes a press head 21, which is used to press the metal bushing 4 into the hole 6 of the product 5.
[0035] Positioning block 7 is disposed on the substrate 1. The positioning block 7 is provided with a contour positioning groove that matches the product 5. The positioning block 7 is provided with a through hole 8 corresponding to the position of the hole.
[0036] The guide component 9 includes a cylinder 91 and a guide rod 92. The guide component 9 is disposed on the base plate 1. The guide rod 92 is connected to the piston rod of the cylinder 91. One end of the guide rod 92 passes through the through hole 8.
[0037] The pressing component 2 also includes a pressing cylinder 22 and a pre-pressing guide sleeve 23. The pressing cylinder 22 is mounted on the mounting frame 3, and the pressing head 21 is mounted on the pressing cylinder 22. The pre-pressing guide sleeve 23 is connected to the mounting frame 3, and the pressing head 21 is movably connected to the material discharge channel 11 inside the pre-pressing guide sleeve 23. The material discharge channel 11 is connected to the vibratory feeder guide sleeve of the metal bushing 4. This facilitates automatic feeding of the metal bushing. Specifically, after being acted upon by the vibratory feeder, the metal bushing flows sequentially to the vibratory feeder guide sleeve and finally into the material discharge channel.
[0038] The pre-compression guide sleeve 23 has a connecting pipe 10 on its side wall. The connecting pipe 10 is connected to the vibratory feed guide sleeve of the metal bushing 4, and the connecting pipe 10 is arranged at an angle. The angled arrangement of the connecting pipe 10 facilitates the flow of the metal bushing into the discharge channel.
[0039] The pressure head 21 is provided with a clearance hole. This can prevent the guide rod from interfering with the pressure head pressing the metal bushing.
[0040] The diameter of the guide rod 92 is adapted to the metal bushing 4.
[0041] The free end of the guide rod 92 has a tapered head, which facilitates the insertion of a metal bushing onto the guide rod.
[0042] Working Principle: Through the designed pressing components and positioning blocks, when the product is placed in the contour positioning groove on the positioning block, the cylinder drives the guide rod upwards to extend into the product's hole. The vibratory feeder guides the metal bushing to be pressed into the vibratory feeder's feeding guide sleeve. The pressing head rises, and the metal bushing in the vibratory feeder's feeding guide sleeve enters the pre-pressing guide sleeve. At this point, the metal bushing is inserted into the guide rod. Then, the pressing head descends, pressing the metal bushing in the pre-pressing guide sleeve onto the hole of the product to be installed. By setting a clearance hole on the pressing head, interference from the guide rod to the pressing head's operation can be avoided. Finally, the cylinder drives the guide rod downwards to exit the product's hole, achieving automatic pressing and improving efficiency. Furthermore, by changing different positioning blocks, different products can be produced, increasing the equipment's practicality.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A general-purpose automatic pressing device, characterized in that... ,include: A substrate, on which a mounting bracket is disposed; A pressing component is mounted on the mounting frame. The pressing component includes a pressing head for pressing a metal bushing into a hole in the product. The pressing component also includes a pressing cylinder and a pre-pressing guide sleeve. The pressing cylinder is mounted on the mounting frame, and the pressing head is mounted on the pressing cylinder. The pre-pressing guide sleeve is connected to the mounting frame. The pressing head is movably connected to a material discharge channel inside the pre-pressing guide sleeve. The material discharge channel is connected to a metal bushing vibratory feeder guide sleeve. A connecting pipe is provided on the side wall of the pre-pressing guide sleeve. The connecting pipe is inclined to the metal bushing vibratory feeder guide sleeve. A positioning block is disposed on the substrate, and the positioning block is provided with a contour positioning groove that matches the product. The positioning block is provided with a through hole corresponding to the position of the hole. A guide component, comprising a cylinder and a guide rod, is disposed on the base plate, the guide rod is connected to the piston rod of the cylinder, and one end of the guide rod passes through the through hole.
2. The universal automatic pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure head is provided with a clearance hole.
3. The universal automatic pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diameter of the guide rod is adapted to the metal bushing.
4. The universal automatic pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The free end of the guide rod has a tapered head.